CN105221755B - A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston - Google Patents

A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105221755B
CN105221755B CN201410321409.3A CN201410321409A CN105221755B CN 105221755 B CN105221755 B CN 105221755B CN 201410321409 A CN201410321409 A CN 201410321409A CN 105221755 B CN105221755 B CN 105221755B
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valve
piston
bias current
flow
water
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CN201410321409.3A
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CN105221755A (en
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毛剑
焦卫东
范志恒
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Zhipu Qiwang Wenzhou Electric Power Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston, in particular to the Direct Action Type big flow water valve for preventing valve port from closing under a kind of big flow.A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston of the present invention is by adjusting screw (1), spring pocket (2), guide rod (3), electromagnet (4), electromagnetic core (5), middle valve body (6), water outlet (7), water inlet (8), damping piston (9), it intakes valve body (10), cone valve (11), annular groove (12), bias current piston (13), diaphragm plate (14), pull rod piston (15), air scoop (16), ball-head tension rod (17), sealing ring (18), spring (19), electromagnetic valve body (20) composition.Annular groove (12) are provided on the bias current piston (13), to change the liquid flow path direction of water outlet, to make the inlet pressure of valve not influenced by changes in flow rate, the pressure-flow characteristic of big flow level is obtained, be conducive to raising valve passes through flow.

Description

A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston is prevented under in particular to a kind of big flow The only Direct Action Type big flow water valve that valve port is automatically closed.
Background technique
From the hydromechanical equation of momentum it is found that when liquid flows, liquid stream to the direction of the active force of spool always towards The direction for trying hard to make valve port to close, and directly proportional with uninterrupted, thus high-volume hydraulic valve be easy to appear outlet liquid stream Unstable situation.Direct Action Type big flow water valve has the following disadvantages: that, when flow increases, valve port can be certainly because of the effect of liquid stream power Row is closed, thus reduce flow, it is small when big when water outlet shows as liquid stream, stable flow cannot be obtained.
Summary of the invention
A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston of the present invention by adjusting screw (1), spring pocket (2), lead To bar (3), electromagnet (4), electromagnetic core (5), middle valve body (6), water outlet (7), water inlet (8), damping piston (9), water inlet Valve body (10), cone valve (11), annular groove (12), bias current piston (13), diaphragm plate (14), pull rod piston (15), air scoop (16), ball Head pull rod (17), sealing ring (18), spring (19), electromagnetic valve body (20) composition.
The bias current piston (13) and damping piston (9) be it is integrated, bias current piston (13) is in left side and pull rod piston (15) it being connected with integrally, the bulb of ball-head tension rod (17) is located between bias current piston (13) and pull rod piston (15), and From pull rod piston (15), central hole is pierced by, and is used and is threadedly coupled between electromagnetic core (5);When electromagnet (4) obtains electric, electromagnetism Iron core (5) drives that ball-head tension rod (17), pull rod piston (15), bias current piston (13) and damping piston (9) are whole moves to left, open into Access between the mouth of a river (8) and water outlet (7);Conversely, electromagnet power loss, under the effect of spring (19) elastic force, pull rod piston (15), bias current piston (13) is integrally moved to right with damping piston (9), and the access between water inlet (8) and water outlet (7) is cut off;
After the damping piston (9) moves to left, water valve starts to intake, and water flow enters water inlet valve body (10) from water inlet (8) Afterwards, because damping piston (9) side is a flat structure, thus water inlet (8) water pressure can act on damping piston (9) bottom, The liquid stream active force that the part that valve port water inlet generates closes valve port can be cut down, both sides can be played the role of: on the one hand Play dynamic hydraulic damping in cone valve (11) breakdown, to improve the stability of cone valve (11), on the other hand for guaranteeing cone Valve (11) will not tilt after opening, to improve the static characteristic of valve;
Annular groove (12) are provided on the bias current piston (13), to change the liquid flow path direction of water outlet, generate one With the jet flow force of spring force opposite direction, liquid stream force increment caused by being increased with counteracting because of flow makes the inlet pressure of valve not It is influenced by changes in flow rate, to obtain the pressure-flow characteristic of big flow level, be conducive to raising valve passes through flow;
Middle valve body (6) is equipped with air scoop (16), and therefore, bias current piston (13) will not be because space be close during moving back and forth Close the additional air resistance to be formed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) damping piston is used, therefore valve port will not close under heavy traffic condition because liquid stream power acts on;
(2) it is provided with annular groove on bias current piston, changes the liquid flow path direction of water outlet, counteract bullet caused by increasing because of flow Spring force increment, improve valve passes through flow;
(3) structure is simple, and steady flow result is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cone valve structure partial enlarged view of the cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of A-A of the cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston of the present invention to cross-section diagram.
Explanation: 1- adjusting screw is marked in attached drawing;2- spring pocket;3- guide rod;4- electromagnet;5- electromagnetic core;In 6- Valve body;7- water outlet;8- water inlet;9- damping piston;10- water inlet valve body;11- poppet valve core;12- annular groove;13- bias current is living Plug;14- diaphragm plate;15- pull rod piston;16- air scoop;17- ball-head tension rod;18- sealing ring;19- spring;20- electromagnetic valve body.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, a kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston of the invention is by adjusting screw (1), spring pocket (2), guide rod (3), electromagnet (4), electromagnetic core (5), middle valve body (6), water outlet (7), water inlet (8), Damping piston (9), water inlet valve body (10), cone valve (11), annular groove (12), bias current piston (13), diaphragm plate (14), pull rod piston (15), air scoop (16), ball-head tension rod (17), sealing ring (18), spring (19), electromagnetic valve body (20) composition.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 3, electromagnet (4) is powered, and attracts electromagnetic core (5) to move to left simultaneously compressed spring (19), causes Ball-head tension rod (17) drives bias current piston (13) to move to left, and opens cone valve (11), and damping piston (9) is driven to move to left, water valve starts Water inlet, after water flow enters water inlet valve body (10) from water inlet (8), because damping piston (9) side is a flat structure, water inlet (8) thus water pressure can act on damping piston (9) bottom, cut down the liquid for closing valve port generated by valve port water inlet with part Flow active force;
Referring to shown in Fig. 2, water flow after bias current piston (13), annular groove (12), changes the liquid of water flow along cone valve (11) Direction is flowed, the jet flow force of one with spring force opposite direction are generated, liquid stream force increment caused by being increased with counteracting because of flow makes The inlet pressure of valve is not influenced by changes in flow rate, to obtain the pressure-flow characteristic of big flow level, is conducive to improve valve Pass through flow;
Shown in referring to Fig.1, electromagnet (4) is powered, and electromagnetic core (5), which moves to left, drives bias current piston (13) to move to left, due in Valve body (6) is equipped with air scoop (16), and therefore, bias current piston (13) will not be because of the volume of airtight space formation during moving back and forth Outer air drag;
After electromagnet (4) power loss, under the effect of spring (19) elastic force, electromagnetic core (5) pushes ball-head tension rod (17) to drive Bias current piston (13) moves to right, and closes cone valve (11), and during this, damping piston (9) is moved to right, damping piston (9) and water inlet valve body (10) gap between is eliminated, and water inlet (8) water pressure that damping piston (9) bottom is formed disappears therewith, it can be ensured that cone The reliable closing of valve (11).

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston, it is characterised in that: the water valve is by adjusting screw (1), bullet Spring set (2), guide rod (3), electromagnet (4), electromagnetic core (5), middle valve body (6), water outlet (7), water inlet (8), damping are lived Fill in (9), water inlet valve body (10), cone valve (11), annular groove (12), bias current piston (13), diaphragm plate (14), pull rod piston (15), sky Port (16), ball-head tension rod (17), sealing ring (18), spring (19), electromagnetic valve body (20) composition;Electromagnetic valve body (20), middle valve Body (6), water inlet valve body (10) are sequentially connected from left to right;Diaphragm plate (14) left end is equipped with pull rod piston (15), diaphragm plate (14) right end It equipped with bias current piston (13), is provided on bias current piston (13) annular groove (12), is equipped with cone valve (11) among annular groove (12), it is described Bias current piston (13) and the damping piston (9) be it is integrated, the bias current piston (13) is in left side and the pull rod piston (15) link into an integrated entity, the bulb of the ball-head tension rod (17) be located at the bias current piston (13) and the pull rod piston (15) it Between, and be pierced by from pull rod piston (15) central hole, it is connect with the electromagnetic core (5);The electromagnet (4) obtains electric When, the electromagnetic core (5) drives the ball-head tension rod (17), the pull rod piston (15), the bias current piston (13) and institute Damping piston (9) is stated integrally to move to left;After electromagnet (4) power loss, under the effect of the spring (19) elastic force, the electromagnet Core (5) pushes the ball-head tension rod (17) that the bias current piston (13) is driven to move to right, the water inlet (8) and the water outlet (7) access between is cut off;The damping piston (9) on the one hand the cone valve (11) open and close when from dynamic hydraulic damping Effect, to improve the stability of the cone valve (11), on the other hand for guaranteeing to tilt after the cone valve (11) are opened, with Improve the static characteristic of valve;The annular groove (12) are provided on the bias current piston (13), to change the liquid of the water outlet Direction is flowed, the jet flow force of one with spring force opposite direction are generated, hydraulic coupling increment caused by being increased with counteracting because of flow makes valve Inlet pressure is not influenced by changes in flow rate, to obtain the pressure-flow characteristic of big flow level, is conducive to improve the logical of valve Inflow-rate of water turbine.
2. a kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston according to claim 1, characterized in that described Middle valve body (6) is equipped with air scoop (16).
CN201410321409.3A 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston Active CN105221755B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410321409.3A CN105221755B (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410321409.3A CN105221755B (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 A kind of cone valve type direct acting big flow water valve with damping piston

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CN105221755B true CN105221755B (en) 2019-04-05

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678421B (en) * 2017-01-12 2024-02-02 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 Electronic expansion valve with flow control precision

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0051728A1 (en) * 1980-11-08 1982-05-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hydraulic motor control system
CN2185357Y (en) * 1994-02-07 1994-12-14 中国航天工业总公司第十一研究所(京) Pressure reducing valve with hole type damper
CN1587718A (en) * 2004-08-04 2005-03-02 浙江大学 Pure water unloading overflow valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9004097B2 (en) * 2012-05-22 2015-04-14 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Pressure control valve with pressure cycling control

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0051728A1 (en) * 1980-11-08 1982-05-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hydraulic motor control system
CN2185357Y (en) * 1994-02-07 1994-12-14 中国航天工业总公司第十一研究所(京) Pressure reducing valve with hole type damper
CN1587718A (en) * 2004-08-04 2005-03-02 浙江大学 Pure water unloading overflow valve

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Effective date of registration: 20231009

Address after: B205, No.179 Chezhan Road, Liushi Town, Leqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325600

Patentee after: Zhipu Qiwang (Wenzhou) Electric Power Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 321004 No. 688 Yingbin Road, Zhejiang, Jinhua

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG NORMAL University