CN105206082A - Designated driving management device, system and method - Google Patents
Designated driving management device, system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105206082A CN105206082A CN201510617387.XA CN201510617387A CN105206082A CN 105206082 A CN105206082 A CN 105206082A CN 201510617387 A CN201510617387 A CN 201510617387A CN 105206082 A CN105206082 A CN 105206082A
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Abstract
The invention provides a designated driving management device, system and method which can effectively monitor the whole designated driving process. Particularly, the system comprises a cloud management center, a designated driver terminal, a drunk user terminal, relative and friend terminals and a communication network, wherein the cloud management center is used for storing registered and authenticated designated driver information and achieving generation of designated driving tasks and control over the designated driving process, the designated driver terminal is used for navigating a vehicle driving path to achieve vehicle positioning, the drunk user terminal is used for selecting a designated driver, uploading information of a drunk user and querying the designated driving process of the designated driver, the relative and friend terminals are used for selecting the designated driver, uploading information of the drunk user and querying the designated driving process of the designated driver, and the communication network is used for achieving communication among the cloud management center, the designated driver terminal, the drunk user terminal and the relative and friend terminals. The designated driving path, the parking time and the designated driving time in the designated driving process are monitored in real time, man-machine interaction is performed in time when abnormal conditions appear, and disputes and illegal actions are effectively prevented from appearing in the designated driving process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for motor vehicle generation management devices, the system and method driven, especially can drive management devices, system and method to the generation that the generation process of driving carries out effective monitoring, belong to intelligent transportation and car networking technology field.
Background technology
Accident investigation according to the World Health Organization (WHO) shows, the traffic hazard of about 50%-60% with drive when intoxicated relevant, drive when intoxicated and be listed in the lethal main cause of traffic accident, therefore in generation, drives industry and has then arisen at the historic moment after drinking.
But the management that present generation after drinking drives company is lack of standardization, and the quality that generation drives driver is uneven, be easy to produce contradiction and dispute when generation drives, be difficult to the many-sided demand meeting client, even some lawless person can take advantage of the occasion to commit a crime.If can effectively monitor the generation process of driving, then can avoid above-mentioned dispute and malfeasant generation to a great extent.
In existing generation, drives in management system, first gathers for people's condition information of driving driver and stores in a database; Starting for driving mounted terminal, first driver's seat being driven to generation for mounted terminal of driving and carrying out personnel's detection, the information of collection is compared to identify that generation drives the identity of driver with the information stored in database; Carry out identity legitimacy checking by car owner, proceeding to for driving pattern for mounted terminal of driving after being verified, and by network monitoring system for motor vehicle designated-driving, the identity that generation drives driver being identified, under the prerequisite legal for the identity of driving driver, allow generation to drive driver driving.
Visible, in prior art, only can drive driver to generation and carry out identification, realize simply starting, for driving and terminating the monitoring that generation drives the moment, good monitoring effect not to be played for process of driving of whole generation.In reality, being driven people by generation needs generation to drive because of various reasons, and now, he or she many times can not control for driving process, and its kith and kin exist to be needed in time, the omnidistance demand understood for driving process.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a generation can driving process effective monitoring whole generation and drives management devices, system and method, and particularly, the present invention proposes a kind of generation and drives management method, comprises the following steps:
Administrative center stores for driving driver's authentication registration information beyond the clouds;
In the generation that the reception of high in the clouds administrative center is uploaded, drives mission bit stream;
By generation drive driver terminal, high in the clouds administrative center drives driver carry out authentication to generation;
After authentication, the management of high in the clouds administrative center performs for driving task; Wherein, described management performs the generation task of driving and comprises monitoring in real time and computing generation drives parameter; When in real time monitoring and in the generation of computing, drives the regime values specialized range that parameter drift-out plans time, start monitoring and early warning.
Further, described generation drive driver's authentication registration information comprise following one of at least: generation drives driver's photo, voice messaging, I.D., driving license, generation drive history, contact method.
Further, described generation drive mission bit stream comprise by generation drive people license information, generation drive starting point and endpoint information, contact method information.
Further, be also included in by after authentication, high in the clouds administrative center will be sent to user terminal for driving information assemble.
Further, described user terminal comprises kith and kin's terminal and/or is driven people's terminal by generation.
Further, described management performs for driving task further comprising the steps of:
High in the clouds administrative center sends the best planned and drives driver terminal for driving path to generation;
In generation, drives driver terminal and receives best for driving path, is stored and drive path according to best generation to perform navigation;
High in the clouds administrative center records and stores for driving the start time;
High in the clouds administrative center sends positioning command;
In generation, drives after driver terminal receives positioning command, obtains vehicle position information, and feeds back to high in the clouds administrative center.
Further, described generation drive parameter comprise generation drive distance, generation drive direction, generation drive time or down time.
Further, described specialized range, for distance range, is more than or equal to 3 kilometers; For time range, be more than or equal to 10 minutes.
Further, also comprise user terminal and high in the clouds administrative center or generation and drive the step that driver terminal carries out interactive voice.
Further, described startup monitoring and early warning step comprises: high in the clouds administrative center drives driver terminal to generation and sends early warning and interactive command, and starts man-machine interactively inquiry; In generation, drives driver terminal and receives interactive command, replys man-machine interactively inquiry; High in the clouds administrative center records and stores interactive information.
Further, also comprising generation drives after user security delivered to destination by driver, and high in the clouds administrative center record and stores the step for driving the end time.
Further, also comprise the real-time road condition information, the vehicle position information that obtain according to high in the clouds administrative center, judge the step whether section residing for vehicle blocks up.
Further, high in the clouds administrative center determines whether to start monitoring and early warning step or again plan that generation drives path according to real-time road condition information.
Further, also comprise that user terminal drives terminal with generation, high in the clouds administrative center carries out inquiring about, the step of interactive voice.
The present invention also proposes a kind of for driving management system, comprising:
High in the clouds administrative center, drive driver information for storing authentication registration generation, in monitoring generation, drives process;
In generation, drives driver terminal, for receiving the information of high in the clouds administrative center, and navigation vehicle running path, and realize vehicle location;
User terminal, for selecting generation to drive driver, in the generation of uploading by generation drives people's information, inquiry generation drives driver, drives process;
Communication network, for realizing high in the clouds administrative center, for driving the communication each other of driver terminal, user terminal;
Wherein, the described monitoring generation process of driving comprises monitoring in real time and computing generation drives parameter, when monitoring in real time and in the generation of computing, drives the regime values specialized range that parameter drift-out plans time, start monitoring and early warning.
Further, described high in the clouds administrative center comprises the first navigation module, for planning that generation drives path and acquiring road condition information in real time; Comparison module, drives parameter and generation of planning drives difference between parameter for calculating actual generation; Monitoring and early warning module, for sending early warning information when described difference exceedes preset value, starts the information interaction of driving driver terminal with generation.
Further, described high in the clouds administrative center also comprises: the first interactive module, the first memory module and the first control module, wherein:
First interactive module, drives the information interaction between driver terminal for high in the clouds administrative center and generation;
First memory module, comprises the first storage unit and the second storage unit; Described first storage unit, drives driver information for storing the generation after authentication registration; Described second storage unit, drives task agent for the generation storing generation;
First control module, for controlling the first interactive module, the first navigation module, the first memory module, monitoring and early warning module, comparison module.
Further, described user terminal comprises for driving driver terminal and/or kith and kin's terminal.
Further, in described generation, drives driver terminal and comprises the second interactive module, the second navigation module, the second memory module and the second control module, wherein:
Second interactive module, for carrying out information interaction with high in the clouds administrative center;
Second navigation module, for receiving the path of planning, by automobile navigation to destination, and positioned vehicle positional information, be sent to the first control module;
Second memory module, drives path for storing generation;
Second control module, for controlling the second interactive module, the second navigation module and the second memory module.
Further, in described generation, drives that driver information comprises identity information, generation drives history, contact method or user evaluate.
Further, described generation drive task agent comprise generation drive driver's information corresponding with user.
Further, in described generation, drives driver terminal, user terminal is mobile phone, IPAD or mobile unit.
The present invention also proposes a kind of for driving management devices, comprising:
First memory module, comprises the first storage unit and the second storage unit; Wherein,
First storage unit, drives driver information for storing the generation after authentication registration;
Second storage unit, drives task agent for the generation storing generation;
First navigation module, for planning that generation drives path and acquiring road condition information in real time;
Comparison module, drives parameter and generation of planning drives difference between parameter for calculating actual generation;
Monitoring and early warning module, for sending early warning information when described difference exceedes preset value, starts the information interaction of driving driver terminal with generation;
First control module, for controlling the first memory module, the first navigation module, comparison module, monitoring and early warning module.
Further, described information interaction is performed by the first interactive module.
Further, in described generation, drives that driver information comprises identity information, generation drives history, contact method or user evaluate.
Further, described generation drive parameter comprise generation drive distance, generation drive direction, generation drive time or down time.
The present invention by generation, is driven in process by means of high in the clouds administrative center, kith and kin's terminal, generation drive terminal to generation drive path, down time, generation drive the real-time monitoring of time, when there are abnormal conditions, carrying out man-machine interactively in time, effectively prevent for driving the dispute and malfeasant generation that occur in process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention wherein an embodiment generation drive management system composition frame chart.
Fig. 2 be the present invention wherein an embodiment generation drive management method overview flow chart.
Fig. 3 be the present invention wherein an embodiment generation drive the concrete management process process flow diagram of management method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1, in generation of the present invention, drives management system, comprises high in the clouds administrative center, generation drives driver terminal, driven people's terminal, kith and kin's terminal and communication network by generation.In high in the clouds administrative center, generation, drive driver terminal, quilt for driving between people's terminal, kith and kin's terminal and can, by radio communication, such as adopting WIFI, GPRS or GSM mode to communicate.These communication modes are only examples, are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to Fig. 2, management method is driven to generation of the present invention and is specifically described.
S100: administrative center stores for driving driver's authentication registration information beyond the clouds.
Realize driving effective management and control of process to whole generation, with regard to needs, driver is driven to generation and carry out certification, in the present embodiment, administrative center prestores for driving driver's authentication information beyond the clouds, described authentication information can include but not limited to: identity information, generation drive the information such as history, contact method, wherein identity information can comprise: photo, voice messaging, I.D., driving license etc., these information will be stored in the first memory module of high in the clouds administrative center.
Such as a certain driver, it wants to be for driving driver, then it can pass through personal terminal, such as PC etc., access high in the clouds administrative center, is registered as driving driver, and the information of input requirements, by it stored in the first memory module, the log-on message that generation drives driver can be so just obtained after high in the clouds administrative center receives these information.
Further, in order to improve the security for driving, driver can be driven to the generation of pre-stored and carry out certification, this certification can be on-site verification, also can drive driver by generation and upload I.D. picture, driver's license picture, individual photo etc. to high in the clouds administrative center, high in the clouds administrative center staff drives driver according to these pictures uploaded to generation and carries out certification.Preferential recommendation can be obtained by the driver of certification.
S101: receive for driving mission requirements.
Specifically, the user needing generation to drive by user terminal access high in the clouds administrative center, can inquire about generation in the first memory module and drives driver information, and selects suitable generation to drive driver, drives request to high in the clouds administrative center transmission generation.Wherein, drive in the process of driver in selection generation, in the generation that user may show according to high in the clouds administrative center, drives the personal information of driver, as age, sex, generation drive the aspect such as history, user's evaluation and select; User also can receive the recommendation of high in the clouds administrative center.The generation request of driving comprises is driven the license information of people by generation, generation drives the starting point in path and endpoint information, is driven the contact method etc. of people by generation; Certainly, what send that generation drives task requests can also be driven the kith and kin of people by generation, in many situations, by generation drive people be not suitable for steering vehicle time, selection generation that usually can not be autonomous drives, send generation drives task requests, such as drunk, uncomfortable etc. reason.Now, above go down to posterity when driving mission requirements, the information of kith and kin can also be comprised, as contact method etc.User terminal can be the smart mobile phone, PAD etc. of user, such as user can install APP client in smart mobile phone, when user needs generation to drive, this APP client can be run on smart mobile phone, log in the inquiry of high in the clouds administrative center for driving driver information and sending for driving mission requirements by APP client.Further, conveniently user sends for driving request, and user terminal can be also such as vehicle-mounted computer etc., and user can inquire about and access high in the clouds administrative center by vehicle-mounted computer, sends for driving request to administrative center.User terminal also can have reservation function, can preengage generation in advance drive driver by reservation function user, which reduces user and waits for that generation drives the time of driver.As user 6, the feast beginning participated in, estimate 8 end, then user can select the time point needing generation drive to be 8 points in APP client, the generation that administrative center receives user drive request after can before 8 o'clock, arrange generation to drive driver to appointed place wait for user.
High in the clouds administrative center comprises the first control module, receive after generation that user terminal or kith and kin's terminal upload drives mission requirements, producing a generation drives task agent and corresponding generation drives task coded message, be stored to the first memory module of high in the clouds administrative center, in this generation, drives task agent and stores this task for driving driver information, being driven people's information and/or kith and kin's information by generation.
S102: by generation drive driver terminal, high in the clouds administrative center drives driver carry out authentication to generation.
Drive driver the present age to arrive generation and drive place, perform before generation drives task, need to carry out authentication to it, in the generation of recommending to confirm as selected by user terminal or high in the clouds administrative center, drives driver.Concrete authentication mode can be multiple, such as generation drive terminal input high in the clouds administrative center generate and send generation drive task agent time set check code, or input its beyond the clouds administrative center's authentication registration time reserving cipher or identifying code.Wherein generation drives terminal can be the smart mobile phone, PAD etc. of generation driving driver, also can be special mobile terminal.
S103: after authentication, the management of high in the clouds administrative center performs for driving task
By after authentication, in generation, drives driver and starts to perform for driving task, first control module of high in the clouds administrative center is assembled into a prompting message for this task of driving in generation and is sent to its kith and kin's terminal, this prompting message content comprise generation drive driver information (information such as photo, driving license, telephone number can be comprised), generation drive the contents such as start time information, kith and kin's terminal can drive the identity of driver according to the content aware generation in prompting message, also can drive driver converse with generation at any time, know by for the concrete condition of driving people.
Embodiment 2
The process performed for driving task for the high in the clouds administrative center management in embodiment 1 is below described in detail.Particularly, see Fig. 3, comprise the following steps:
In the generation that S1: the first control module transmission has been planned, drives path and generation drives the time to the second control module.
High in the clouds administrative center is receiving after generation drives task, wherein the first control module by generation the starting point of driving and end point location information send to the first navigation module, in the generation that the first navigation module planning is best, drives path.This process is such as: navigation module reads data from communication port in real time and then carries out analyzing and processing, obtains carrying out the warp of map match, latitude data passed to map-matching module.The longitude and latitude that map-matching module inputs according to navigation module mates in navigational route database.An optimal path is cooked up in departure place and the destination road network in navigational route database that path planning module is mainly specified according to user.In addition, navigation module also provides best generation according to optimal path and conventional road speed, road conditions and drives the time, and by the best for driving path and the time feeds back to the first control module, is stored to the first memory module.
In the best planned generation, is driven path and sends to generation to drive the second control module of driver terminal by the first control module.
S2: the second navigation module starts navigation, and the first control module record generation drove start time information and is stored to the first memory module.
Receive the data of the first navigation module for the second navigation module driving driver terminal, such as, adopt and the data of the result of map match with the path navigation map data base planned are being shown for driving driver terminal in the mode of map.Generation so just can intuitively, be inerrably guided to drive advancing of driver.Meanwhile, drive the time to record whole generation, drive driver in generation and confirm to start for when driving, first controls control module record for driving the start time, and is stored to the first memory module.
S3: the first control module sends positioning command to the second control module.
Drive in process in generation, high in the clouds administrative center needs to monitor at any time the position and driving procedure thereof that generation drives, driven people kith and kin by generation and also may drive process by kith and kin's terminal inquiry and understanding vehicle location and generation, therefore, first control module of high in the clouds administrative center sends positioning command drives driver terminal the second control module to generation, second control module obtains the current longitude and latitude of vehicle as by starting GPS positioning system, to obtain the position that generation drives, and feeds back to the first control module.
S4: high in the clouds administrative center starts for driving path monitoring.
After the vehicle position information receiving the second control module feedback, in generation, to be driven Actual path and stored optimizing planning generation by comparison module and drives path and compare by high in the clouds administrative center, also can calculate the side-play amount of driving range or driving direction, driving time; Thus realization drives the monitoring in path to generation.
Particularly: when driving path and optimizing planning path offset amount are greater than A, be considered as abnormality, start monitoring and early warning module, early warning is sent to the second control module by the first control module, interactive command is sent to the second control module, and starting the first interactive module of high in the clouds administrative center, artificial access inquiry concrete condition, starts to record alternately; In generation, drives the interactive command that terminal second control module receives the first control module, starting for driving terminal second interactive module, replying and manually inquiring concrete condition; Complete, the interactive information content of recording is stored to the first memory module.
When side-play amount is less than A, be considered as normal condition.Wherein A is preferably 3 kilometers.
A stop off drive the present age when being more than or equal to B minute, and be considered as abnormality, high in the clouds administrative center first control module sends early warning to the second control module, interactive command is sent to the second control module, and starting the first interactive module, artificial access inquiry concrete condition, starts to record alternately; In generation, drives the interactive command that terminal second control module receives the first control module, starting for driving terminal second interactive module, replying and manually inquiring concrete condition; Record complete, the interactive information content of recording is stored to the first memory module.
A stop off drive the present age when being less than B minute, is considered as normal condition.Wherein B is preferably 10 minutes.
The time of driving in the present age exceeds best generation in corresponding distance when driving the time during C minute, and be considered as abnormality, the first control module sends early warning to the second control module, interactive command is sent to the second control module, and starting the first interactive module, artificial access inquiry concrete condition, starts to record alternately; Second control module receives the interactive command of the first control module, starts the second interactive module, replys and manually inquires concrete condition; Record complete, the interactive information content of recording is stored to the first memory module.
The time of driving in the present age does not exceed best for when driving time C minute, is considered as normal condition.Wherein C is preferably 10 minutes.
Drive in process in actual generation, the first navigation module also comprising high in the clouds administrative center obtains real-time road condition information, first control module judges whether to need change best generation to drive path according to real-time road, if real-time road shows, front heavy congestion, then quadratic programming best generation can drive path, and be issued to the second control module, it is best for driving path that second control module receives quadratic programming, again the second navigation module is loaded into, in generation, drives driver and completes for driving task according to quadratic programming is best for driving path, like this, real-time optimization generation can drive route, save generation and drive the time, avoid repeatedly starting the second interactive module, in interference generation, drives driver and generation drives process.
In addition, high in the clouds administrative center obtains the positional information of vehicle according to the first control module, the real-time road condition information of inquiry present position, tentatively can judge for an abnormal conditions occurred of driving, when such as generation drove vehicle parking more than 10 minutes, and residing section is just blocking up, then can be considered normal condition, like this, also can avoid repeatedly starting the second interactive module, in interference generation, drives driver and generation drives process.
S5: driven people by generation and deliver to destination safely, in the first control module record generation, drove end time information, and was stored to the first memory module, and generation drives monitoring and terminates.
Arrive behind destination, by be driven people by generation or kith and kin drive end by terminal check generation, after high in the clouds administrative center receives this information, the end time can be driven by the first control module record generation, and be stored to the first memory module.Now, driven people and kith and kin by generation and also can drive driver by terminal to the service of driving of this generation and generation and evaluate and give a mark, this evaluation and scoring information are stored in high in the clouds administrative center, using as to recommend or other people select this generation to drive the reference frame of driver later.
Embodiment 3
Correspondingly, the present invention also proposes a kind of for driving management devices, see Fig. 1, comprises the first control module, the whole device of management and control; First memory module, described first memory module comprises the first storage unit center and the second storage unit, first storage unit drives driver information for storing the generation after authentication registration, these information comprise identity information, for driving history, contact method, user's evaluation etc., for user's reference when selecting generation to drive driver; Second storage unit drives task agent for the generation storing generation, drives after driver selects, upload user information when user completes generation, produces generation thus to drive task agent, and every part generation drives task agent and comprises generation and drive driver, driven people and/or kith and kin's details one to one by generation; In the best generation that the first navigation module also comprising this management devices is planned, drives routing information, for driving temporal information; Traffic information that comprise the first navigation module collection or drive driver terminal feedback through generation; Be also included within when there is abnormality, starting the first interactive module and generation drives the interactive information that driver terminal records.
In this generation, drives management devices and is also included in for when driving beginning, be responsible for that driver is driven to generation and complete authentication, wherein the first control module sends the best planned and drives driver terminal for driving path to generation, simultaneously, driving driver terminal feedack according to generation monitors for driving path, to carrying out computing down time in real time, when result exceeds in normal range, refer in the present embodiment: offset by the certain numerical value that normal generation drives path mileage or direction, such as more than 3 kilometers; Or exceed regime values scope down time, such as more than 10 minutes; And the time of driving in generation has exceeded normal driving time some in identical distance, such as more than 10 minutes; The management devices of the present embodiment will send early warning, and the first interactive module started wherein is driven driver terminal with generation and carried out interactive voice, inquires driving situation and occurs abnormal cause; And interactive information is carried out recording preservation.
Embodiment 4
See Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of generation to drive management system, comprises high in the clouds administrative center, generation drives driver terminal, driven people's terminal, kith and kin's terminal and communication network by generation.In high in the clouds administrative center, generation, drive driver terminal, quilt for driving between people's terminal, kith and kin's terminal and can, by radio communication, such as adopting WIFI, GPRS or GSM mode to communicate.These communication modes are only examples, are not intended to limit the invention.
Wherein, high in the clouds administrative center, drives driver information for storing authentication registration generation, realizes the management and control of driving process for the generation and generation of driving task;
Generation drive driver terminal, for receiving the information of high in the clouds administrative center, navigation vehicle running path, realize vehicle location;
Driven people's terminal by generation, for selecting generation to drive driver, in the generation of uploading by generation drives people's information, inquiry generation drives driver, drives process;
Kith and kin's terminal, driving driver for selecting generation, uploading and being driven process by for the generation of driving people's information, inquiry generation drives driver;
Wherein in generation, drives driver terminal, quilt generation drives people's terminal, kith and kin's terminal can be common smart mobile phone, PAD, mobile unit, or other mobile terminals; Certain kith and kin's terminal also can be PC.
Particularly, high in the clouds administrative center has the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of management devices described in embodiment 3, repeats no more herein.
See Fig. 1, in generation, drives driver terminal, comprises the second interactive module, the second navigation module, the second memory module and the second control module, wherein, second interactive module is used for carrying out interactive dialogue when there is abnormality, is such as the normal talking functional module of smart mobile phone; Guidance path, for receiving the optimal path of planning, is such as presented on smart mobile phone display screen, by automobile navigation to destination in the mode of navigation map by the second navigation module; In addition, the second navigation module also comprises GPS positioning function, can obtain the latitude and longitude information of vehicle in time, and is sent to the first control module of high in the clouds administrative center; Second memory module drives path for storing best generation; Second control module is for controlling the second interactive module, the second navigation module and the second memory module.The present age drives driver and completes authentication by terminal, start to perform for when driving task, in the best generation that second control module receives the first control module transmission, drives path, be loaded into the second navigation module, completing the navigation for driving in process, when receiving the interactive command that the first control module sends, starting the second interactive module, carry out interactive voice, answer inquiry.
Driven people's terminal by generation and drive driver for selecting generation, upload and driven people's information by generation, in inquiry generation, drives process;
In many cases, by generation drive people be not suitable for steering vehicle time, selection generation that usually can not be autonomous drives, send generation drives task requests, the such as reason such as drunk, uncomfortable.Now, can by the kith and kin being driven people by generation, driving driver on behalf of selecting generation, sending to go down to posterity and driving mission requirements, the task agent produced just can comprise the information of kith and kin, as contact method etc.So, kith and kin can log in high in the clouds administrative center at any time, and inquiry generation drives situation, also directly can drive driver terminal with generation and carry out interactive voice.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment belongs to preferred embodiment, and involved module might not be that the application is necessary.Each embodiment in this instructions all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.For the system of the application and device embodiment, due to itself and embodiment of the method basic simlarity, thus describe fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.
Above; be only patent of the present invention preferably embodiment, but the protection domain of this patent is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that this patent discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, within the protection domain that all should be encompassed in this patent.
Claims (26)
1. in generation, drives a management method, comprises the following steps:
Administrative center stores for driving driver's authentication registration information beyond the clouds;
In the generation that the reception of high in the clouds administrative center is uploaded, drives mission bit stream;
By generation drive driver terminal, high in the clouds administrative center drives driver carry out authentication to generation;
After authentication, the management of high in the clouds administrative center performs for driving task; Wherein, described management performs the generation task of driving and comprises monitoring in real time and computing generation drives parameter; When in real time monitoring and in the generation of computing, drives the regime values specialized range that parameter drift-out plans time, start monitoring and early warning.
2. in generation according to claim 1, drives management method, it is characterized in that: described generation drive driver's authentication registration information comprise following one of at least: generation drives driver's photo, voice messaging, I.D., driving license, generation drive history, contact method.
3. in generation according to claim 1, drives management method, it is characterized in that: described generation drive mission bit stream comprise by generation drive people license information, generation drive starting point and endpoint information, contact method information.
4. in generation according to claim 1, drives management method, it is characterized in that: be also included in by after authentication, and high in the clouds administrative center will be sent to user terminal for driving information assemble.
5. in generation according to claim 4, drives management method, it is characterized in that: described user terminal comprises kith and kin's terminal and/or driven people's terminal by generation.
6. in generation according to claim 1, drives management method, it is characterized in that: described management performs for driving task further comprising the steps of:
High in the clouds administrative center sends the best planned and drives driver terminal for driving path to generation;
In generation, drives driver terminal and receives best for driving path, is stored and drive path according to best generation to perform navigation;
High in the clouds administrative center records and stores for driving the start time;
High in the clouds administrative center sends positioning command;
In generation, drives after driver terminal receives positioning command, obtains vehicle position information, and feeds back to high in the clouds administrative center.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 generation drive management method, it is characterized in that: described generation drive parameter comprise generation drive distance, generation drive direction, generation drive time or down time.
8. in the generation according to claim 1 or 6, drives management method, it is characterized in that: described specialized range, for distance range, is more than or equal to 3 kilometers; For time range, be more than or equal to 10 minutes.
9. in generation according to claim 5, drives management method, it is characterized in that: also comprise user terminal and high in the clouds administrative center or generation and drive the step that driver terminal carries out interactive voice.
10. in the generation according to claim 1 or 6, drives management method, it is characterized in that: described startup monitoring and early warning step comprises: high in the clouds administrative center drives driver terminal to generation and sends early warning and interactive command, and starts man-machine interactively inquiry; In generation, drives driver terminal and receives interactive command, replys man-machine interactively inquiry; High in the clouds administrative center records and stores interactive information.
In 11. generations according to claim 1 or 6, drove management method, it is characterized in that: also comprising generation drives after user security delivered to destination by driver, and high in the clouds administrative center record and stores the step for driving the end time.
12. according to claim 1 or 6 generation drive management method, it is characterized in that: also comprise according to high in the clouds administrative center obtain real-time road condition information, vehicle position information, judge the step whether section residing for vehicle blocks up.
In 13. generations according to claim 12, drove management method, it is characterized in that: high in the clouds administrative center determines whether to start monitoring and early warning step or again plan that generation drives path according to real-time road condition information.
In 14. generations according to claim 5, drove method for managing system, it is characterized in that: also comprise that user terminal drives terminal with generation, high in the clouds administrative center carries out inquiring about, the step of interactive voice.
In 15. 1 kinds of generations, drive management system, comprising:
High in the clouds administrative center, drive driver information for storing authentication registration generation, in monitoring generation, drives process;
In generation, drives driver terminal, for receiving the information of high in the clouds administrative center, and navigation vehicle running path, and realize vehicle location;
User terminal, for selecting generation to drive driver, in the generation of uploading by generation drives people's information, inquiry generation drives driver, drives process;
Communication network, for realizing high in the clouds administrative center, for driving the communication each other of driver terminal, user terminal;
Wherein, the described monitoring generation process of driving comprises monitoring in real time and computing generation drives parameter, when monitoring in real time and in the generation of computing, drives the regime values specialized range that parameter drift-out plans time, start monitoring and early warning.
In 16. generations according to claim 15, drove management system, it is characterized in that: described high in the clouds administrative center comprises the first navigation module, for planning that generation drives path and acquiring road condition information in real time; Comparison module, drives parameter and generation of planning drives difference between parameter for calculating actual generation; Monitoring and early warning module, for sending early warning information when described difference exceedes preset value, starts the information interaction of driving driver terminal with generation.
In 17. generations according to claim 16, drove management system, it is characterized in that: described high in the clouds administrative center also comprises: the first interactive module, the first memory module and the first control module, wherein:
First interactive module, drives the information interaction between driver terminal for high in the clouds administrative center and generation;
First memory module, comprises the first storage unit and the second storage unit; Described first storage unit, drives driver information for storing the generation after authentication registration; Described second storage unit, drives task agent for the generation storing generation;
First control module, for controlling the first interactive module, the first navigation module, the first memory module, monitoring and early warning module, comparison module.
In 18. generations according to claim 15, drove management system, it is characterized in that: described user terminal comprises for driving driver terminal and/or kith and kin's terminal.
In 19. generations according to claim 15, drove management system, it is characterized in that:
In described generation, drives driver terminal and comprises the second interactive module, the second navigation module, the second memory module and the second control module, wherein:
Second interactive module, for carrying out information interaction with high in the clouds administrative center;
Second navigation module, for receiving the path of planning, by automobile navigation to destination, and positioned vehicle positional information, be sent to the first control module;
Second memory module, drives path for storing generation;
Second control module, for controlling the second interactive module, the second navigation module and the second memory module.
In 20. generations according to claim 15, drove management system, it is characterized in that: described generation drives driver information and comprising identity information, evaluating for driving history, contact method or user.
In 21. generations according to claim 16, drove management system, it is characterized in that: described generation drives task agent and comprises for driving driver's information corresponding with user.
In 22. generations according to claim 15, drove management system, it is characterized in that: described generation drives driver terminal, user terminal is mobile phone, IPAD or mobile unit.
In 23. 1 kinds of generations, drive management devices, comprising:
First memory module, comprises the first storage unit and the second storage unit; Wherein,
First storage unit, drives driver information for storing the generation after authentication registration;
Second storage unit, drives task agent for the generation storing generation;
First navigation module, for planning that generation drives path and acquiring road condition information in real time;
Comparison module, drives parameter and generation of planning drives difference between parameter for calculating actual generation;
Monitoring and early warning module, for sending early warning information when described difference exceedes preset value, starts the information interaction of driving driver terminal with generation;
First control module, for controlling the first memory module, the first navigation module, comparison module, monitoring and early warning module.
In 24. generations according to claim 23, drove management devices, and described information interaction is performed by the first interactive module.
In 25. generations according to claim 23, drove management devices, it is characterized in that: described generation drives driver information and comprising identity information, evaluating for driving history, contact method or user.
In 26. generations according to claim 23, drove management devices, it is characterized in that: described generation drive parameter comprise generation drive distance, generation drive direction, generation drive time or down time.
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