CN105204793A - Method for applying BIM and 3D printing technology to construction - Google Patents
Method for applying BIM and 3D printing technology to construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN105204793A CN105204793A CN201510607860.6A CN201510607860A CN105204793A CN 105204793 A CN105204793 A CN 105204793A CN 201510607860 A CN201510607860 A CN 201510607860A CN 105204793 A CN105204793 A CN 105204793A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for applying a BIM and a 3D printing technology to construction. The method comprises the following steps: 1) establishing a three-dimensional building information model; 2) deriving the three-dimensional building information model in the format of dwf, opening the three-dimensional building information model through Navisworks, using Navisworks software to render the three-dimensional building information model, and examining rationality of spatial arrangement of a building through roaming; 3) after the rationality of the three-dimensional building information model is determined, connecting a 3D printer, and printing a needed model; 4) causing project participators to examine rationality of the printed model and timely feed problems back to model establishing engineers, and causing the professional engineers to adjust the model according to modifications given by a design institute, so that the building use rationality is guaranteed and the problems are obtained at an earlier construction stage. By combining the BIM and the 3D printing technology, the control on a construction process is reinforced, building usability and quality are improved, and the cost is reduced. The communication effect is improved through the method.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method be applied in by BIM and 3D printing technique in construction.
Background technology
Building engineering construction needs to examine the design of project early stage, what designing institute provided is two-dimentional drawing, each specialty is again publish picture separately, project participant may be entirely inconsiderate in early stage, some problem does not have Timeliness coverage, inevitable loss is brought after coming into operation with project in work progress, BIM technology obtained building trade attention in recent years, three-dimensional information model brings great help to project management, but it is also not enough to some extent, project is completed together with personnel by multiple unit, some personnel participating in building may not know hi-tech, some is built workman and was not accepted very high education simultaneously, occur that BIM technology is difficult to popularize at the scene, model virtual in computer and reality is also had still to have certain discrepancy, under these circumstances, BIM and 3D printing technique is combined, in early stage, we can examine BUILDINGS MODELS, print standard jig, great help will be brought to project construction process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method be applied in by BIM and 3D printing technique in construction, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
BIM and 3D printing technique is applied in the method in construction, comprises the following steps:
1) devising and drawing the blueprint of construction project is converted into three-dimensional building information model with Revit software, after the rationality that expert engineer checks out layout design in three-dimensional information model and wrong part, pipeline is detected with the collision checking function of Revit software, according to the point of impingement checked out, amendment is optimized pipeline and is arranged;
2) three-dimensional building information model is derived with dwf form, open with Navisworks, with Navisworks software renders three-dimensional information model, and check by roaming the rationality that the space of building is arranged;
3), after confirming three-dimensional information model rationality, be connected with 3D printer, the model required for printing;
4) project participant is to the model printed, check its rationality, problem is fed back in time the slip-stick artist that model is set up, the change and adjustment model that expert engineer provides according to designing institute, ensure the rationality that building uses, problem is just resolved in construction early stage.
Preferably, when printing required model in step 3), for model room, basement regional area, water power pipe well, equipment machine room, reinforced bar engineering, form work engineering, masonry project, waterproofing work and heat insulating work, for printing in 1:1 ratio of showing, the model being used to guide construction to each construction teams and groups can ratio print, with easy to use according to actual needs.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is by combining BIM and 3D printing technique, in construction in earlier stage, we find weak point in design in advance by the examination to true model, time update, those being unfamiliar with to the field work person of BIM technology, their nodal analysis method by reducing simultaneously, strengthening the control to working procedure, improve usability and the quality of building, reduce cost, simultaneously by this method, improve communication effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram BIM and 3D printing technique being applied in the method in construction.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, optimal way of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method be applied in by BIM and 3D printing technique in construction, comprises the following steps:
1) devising and drawing the blueprint of construction project is converted into three-dimensional building information model with Revit software, after the rationality that expert engineer checks out layout design in three-dimensional information model and wrong part, pipeline is detected with the collision checking function of Revit software, according to the point of impingement checked out, amendment is optimized pipeline and is arranged.
2) three-dimensional building information model is derived with dwf form, open with Navisworks, with Navisworks software renders three-dimensional information model, and check by roaming the rationality that the space of building is arranged.
3) after confirming three-dimensional information model rationality, be connected with 3D printer, model required for printing, for model room, basement regional area, water power pipe well, equipment machine room, reinforced bar engineering, form work engineering, masonry project, waterproofing work and heat insulating work, for printing in 1:1 ratio of showing, the model being used to guide construction to each construction teams and groups can ratio print, with easy to use according to actual needs.
4) project participant is to the model printed, check its rationality, problem is fed back in time the slip-stick artist that model is set up, the change and adjustment model that expert engineer provides according to designing institute, ensure the rationality that building uses, problem is just resolved in construction early stage.
The present invention proposes a kind of method be applied in by BIM and 3D printing technique in construction, utilize BIM technology, three-dimensional information model is set up by devising and drawing the blueprint of designing institute, after pipeline collision detection and expert engineer's examination, model required for printing with 3D printer, the ratio of model is arranged on demand.This model two-dimentional drawing that we use in the past by replacement, in construction in earlier stage, we find weak point in design in advance by the examination to true model, time update, those being unfamiliar with to the field work person of the software that BIM technology adopts, their nodal analysis method by reducing simultaneously, strengthening the control to working procedure, improve usability and the quality of building, reduce cost, simultaneously by this method, improve communication effectiveness.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (2)
1. BIM and 3D printing technique is applied in the method in construction, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) devising and drawing the blueprint of construction project is converted into three-dimensional building information model with Revit software, after the rationality that expert engineer checks out layout design in three-dimensional information model and wrong part, pipeline is detected with the collision checking function of Revit software, according to the point of impingement checked out, amendment is optimized pipeline and is arranged;
2) three-dimensional building information model is derived with dwf form, open with Navisworks, with Navisworks software renders three-dimensional information model, and check by roaming the rationality that the space of building is arranged;
3), after confirming three-dimensional information model rationality, be connected with 3D printer, the model required for printing;
4) project participant is to the model printed, check its rationality, problem is fed back in time the slip-stick artist that model is set up, the change and adjustment model that expert engineer provides according to designing institute, ensure the rationality that building uses, problem is just resolved in construction early stage.
2. the method BIM and 3D printing technique is applied in construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when printing required model in step 3), for model room, basement regional area, water power pipe well, equipment machine room, reinforced bar engineering, form work engineering, masonry project, waterproofing work and heat insulating work, for printing in 1:1 ratio of showing, the model being used to guide construction to each construction teams and groups can ratio print, with easy to use according to actual needs.
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088598A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of BIM technology is used to carry out the method led the way of model of constructing |
| CN106906746A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-06-30 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of monorail transit 3D printing technique based on BIM |
| CN106952337A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-14 | 福州市规划设计研究院 | A kind of three-dimensional input output method of city streetscape |
| CN107065801A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Simulative construction method is automatically assembled using the section of track production line of BIM technology |
| CN107220464A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-29 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of bridge construction process emulation and risk control method based on BIM |
| CN107558642A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of method in the large-scale open stone curtain wall installation based on BIM |
| CN108182298A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-06-19 | 福建省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Virtual and real cross-check system based on BIM |
| CN108256169A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-06 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of method applied in construction model experience based on BIM and VR technologies |
| WO2018145510A1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Bim-based construction and decoration method |
| CN108673900A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 中国建筑局（集团）有限公司 | Solid model 3D printing forming method |
| CN108711773A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 武汉鑫科信科技有限公司 | A kind of design method of buildings integrative wire laying equipment room |
| CN109461360A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-12 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | Electromechanical pre-buried simulation system and analogy method |
| CN110044310A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 黄山学院 | A kind of architectural design device based on BIM |
| CN110434977A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-12 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of production method of the 3D printing assembled architecture based on BIM |
| CN111753353A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-10-09 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Assembly type residence PC component hoisting simulation system and method based on BIM technology |
| CN111898186A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-06 | 四川省第十一建筑有限公司 | Application method of BIM technology in template temporary setting |
| CN112733224A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 中铁广州工程局集团有限公司 | Simulation pile sinking construction method for dense pile group |
| CN114266087A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-04-01 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Thin-shell structure formwork system construction method and management system based on BIM technology |
| CN117874870A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-04-12 | 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院 | Visual construction method of deformed steel structure based on BIM technology |
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Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088598A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of BIM technology is used to carry out the method led the way of model of constructing |
| CN108182298A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-06-19 | 福建省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Virtual and real cross-check system based on BIM |
| CN106906746A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-06-30 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of monorail transit 3D printing technique based on BIM |
| WO2018145510A1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Bim-based construction and decoration method |
| CN106952337A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-14 | 福州市规划设计研究院 | A kind of three-dimensional input output method of city streetscape |
| CN107065801B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2019-06-04 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Simulative construction method is automatically assembled using the section of track production line of BIM technology |
| CN107065801A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Simulative construction method is automatically assembled using the section of track production line of BIM technology |
| CN107220464A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-29 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of bridge construction process emulation and risk control method based on BIM |
| CN107558642A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of method in the large-scale open stone curtain wall installation based on BIM |
| CN108256169A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-06 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of method applied in construction model experience based on BIM and VR technologies |
| CN108673900A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 中国建筑局（集团）有限公司 | Solid model 3D printing forming method |
| CN108711773A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 武汉鑫科信科技有限公司 | A kind of design method of buildings integrative wire laying equipment room |
| CN109461360A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-12 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | Electromechanical pre-buried simulation system and analogy method |
| CN109461360B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-04-13 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | Electromechanical pre-buried simulation system and method |
| CN110044310A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 黄山学院 | A kind of architectural design device based on BIM |
| CN110434977A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-12 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of production method of the 3D printing assembled architecture based on BIM |
| CN111753353A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-10-09 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Assembly type residence PC component hoisting simulation system and method based on BIM technology |
| CN111753353B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2024-05-17 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | BIM technology-based assembled house PC component hoisting simulation system and method |
| CN111898186A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-06 | 四川省第十一建筑有限公司 | Application method of BIM technology in template temporary setting |
| CN112733224A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 中铁广州工程局集团有限公司 | Simulation pile sinking construction method for dense pile group |
| CN114266087A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-04-01 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Thin-shell structure formwork system construction method and management system based on BIM technology |
| CN117874870A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-04-12 | 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院 | Visual construction method of deformed steel structure based on BIM technology |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |