CN105201766A - Mass energy conversion device adopting gas energy storage and double-cylinder reciprocation vibrating piezoelectric transduction and applied to railway remote monitoring - Google Patents
Mass energy conversion device adopting gas energy storage and double-cylinder reciprocation vibrating piezoelectric transduction and applied to railway remote monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN105201766A CN105201766A CN201510557838.5A CN201510557838A CN105201766A CN 105201766 A CN105201766 A CN 105201766A CN 201510557838 A CN201510557838 A CN 201510557838A CN 105201766 A CN105201766 A CN 105201766A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/08—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
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Abstract
A mass energy conversion device adopting gas energy storage and double-cylinder reciprocation vibrating piezoelectric transduction and applied to railway remote monitoring comprises a box, travel transforming mechanisms, pressure energy storage mechanisms, a high-pressure gas storage cavity and a pneumatic power generation mechanism. The device can convert vibration kinetic energy during train operation into electric energy and provide energy for railway remote monitoring equipment, and long-term stable remote monitoring for safe operation of the railway can be realized in an environment without power and a power supply.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic mass-energy conversion equipment technology, particularly a kind of Railyard remote gas-monitoring energy storage twin-tub back and forth shakes piezoelectricity conversion mass-energy conversion equipment, the vibrations kinetic energy of railroad train quality is converted to electric energy by gas energy storage data-collection by this device, for the safety long-distance monitoring equipment be arranged on rail track provides electric energy.
Background technique:
Subway is Infrastructure important in communications and transportation, it is the necessary basis that social economy normally runs, along with the high speed railway constructions such as Beijing-Tianjin, Beijing-Shanghai, Wu Guang, Shanghai-Hangzhou, Shanghai and Nanjing are open-minded, China has striden into the high ferro epoch, when high speed railway construction is constantly pushed ahead, ensure that the safety of railway operation also receives high concern, take effective at a distance, on a large scale, accessible, uninterrupted, multi-functional monitoring round the clock becomes the problem that railway administration department needs enforcement
Railway operation remote monitoring can be divided into locomotive running state remote monitoring and the remote monitoring of rail track situation, the remote monitoring of rail track situation can provide the remote monitoring information such as automatic Railway Condition, burst accident, landslide, bridge district safety, tunnel safety, motorcycle safety for railway operation, in order to ensure railway operation safety, line conditions remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment must round-the-clockly to run for 24 hours round the clock
But, the remote mountain areas that remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is located at mostly, namely away from city also away from national grid, national grid can not be utilized to provide energy, utilize electric energy storage device to provide energy to need again manpower often observe and regularly replace electric energy storage device simultaneously, can not observe timely and change electric energy storage device, remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment also can be made normally to work, for railway operation brings potential safety hazard
Therefore, normal operation for remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment provides the energy of continual abundance, ensure that the problem solved is badly in need of in the remote monitoring of rail track situation, in train driving, hundreds of ton mass vibrations kinetic energy is very huge, by this part energy extraction out, just the continual normal operation for remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment can provide energy
Summary of the invention:
In order to the vibrations kinetic energy of quality large in train driving is extracted, by the vibrations kinetic energy converting electrical energy of quality, for line conditions remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment provides energy, the present invention proposes a kind of Railyard remote gas-monitoring energy storage twin-tub reciprocal electromagnetic conversion mass-energy conversion equipment, the vibrations kinetic transformation in train operation can be electric energy by it.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a mass-energy conversion equipment be made up of casing, two stroke shifting mechanisms, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, a high-pressure gas chamber and Pneumatic electric generating mechanisms, stroke shifting mechanism, pressure energy-storage mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber and pneumatic power facility are all arranged in casing
The top being arranged on casing of two stroke shifting mechanism symmetries, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism symmetry be arranged on below stroke shifting mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber is arranged on below Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, and Pneumatic electric generating mechanism is arranged on below high-pressure gas chamber
Two stroke shifting mechanisms and the structure of Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, every size are identical with working procedure,
First stroke shifting mechanism is by a main driveshaft, an auxiliary driveshaft, one drives connecting rod and a piston brace rod to form, one end of main driveshaft is arranged on the below of a rail, the middle part of main driveshaft is connected with the first supporting post being arranged on casing top by the first coupling shaft, the other end of main driveshaft is connected with driving the upper end of connecting rod by the second coupling shaft, the lower end of connecting rod is driven to be connected with one end of auxiliary driveshaft by the 3rd coupling shaft, the middle part of auxiliary driveshaft is connected with the second supporting post being arranged on casing top by the 4th coupling shaft, the other end of auxiliary driveshaft is connected with the upper end of piston brace rod by the 5th coupling shaft, the lower end of piston brace rod is connected with cylinder piston by the 6th coupling shaft,
First pressure energy-storage mechanism is made up of a cylinder, cylinder piston, one-way ventilating valve, an auxiliary damping spring, auxiliary damping spring and cylinder piston are arranged in cylinder, auxiliary damping spring is arranged between the bottom of cylinder and cylinder piston, the bottom of cylinder is communicated with high-pressure gas chamber by one-way vent valve
One-way ventilating valve is made up of a valve housing, a rubber stopper and a pressure spring, the top of valve housing is provided with a valve inlet hole, the bottom of valve housing is provided with a valve air outlet hole, pressure spring and rubber stopper are arranged on valve housing inside, pressure spring is arranged between the bottom of valve housing and rubber stopper, valve inlet hole can be opened and closed by pressure spring and rubber stopper under gas effect in cylinder
Pneumatic electric generating mechanism is made up of reciprocating drive mechanism one, reciprocating drive mechanism two, magnet connecting rod, a piezoelectric ceramic group, reciprocating drive mechanism one is arranged on the side of casing, reciprocating drive mechanism two is arranged on the opposite side of casing, magnet connecting rod is arranged between multiple driving mechanism one and reciprocating drive mechanism two
The middle part of each piezoelectric ceramic in piezoelectric ceramic group is by equidistant middle part being arranged on magnet connecting rod, in piezoelectric ceramic group, the two ends of each piezoelectric ceramic are installed on casing, magnet connecting rod can drive each piezoelectric ceramic to-and-fro motion in piezoelectric ceramic group
Reciprocating drive mechanism one back and forth drives cylinder by first, first reciprocal driven plunger, first air exchanging plug, first ventilation drive link is formed, first reciprocal driven plunger is arranged on first and back and forth drives in cylinder, first reciprocal driven plunger and first back and forth drives cylinder-bore axis to overlap, and the first reciprocal driven plunger back and forth can drive in cylinder first and back and forth drive cylinder-bore axis direction to move along first, the middle part of the first ventilation drive link has a rectangular ventilation drive hole along axis, the middle part of the first air exchanging plug is connected through this ventilation drive hole and first drive link of taking a breath, and can slide along this rectangular ventilation drive hole in the middle part of the first air exchanging plug, what the first ventilation drive link and the first reciprocal driven plunger axis overlapped links together, the top of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an inlet hole first, first back and forth drives the top of cylinder to be communicated with high-pressure gas chamber by this inlet hole, the bottom of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an air outlet hole first, first back and forth drives the bottom of cylinder to be communicated with casing outside by this air outlet hole,
Reciprocating drive mechanism two back and forth drives cylinder by second, second reciprocal driven plunger, second air exchanging plug, second ventilation drive link is formed, second reciprocal driven plunger is arranged on second and back and forth drives in cylinder, second reciprocal driven plunger and second back and forth drives cylinder-bore axis to overlap, and the second reciprocal driven plunger back and forth can drive in cylinder second and back and forth drive cylinder-bore axis direction to slide along second, the middle part of the second ventilation drive link has a rectangular ventilation drive hole along axis, the middle part of the second air exchanging plug is connected through this ventilation drive hole and second drive link of taking a breath, and can slide along this rectangular ventilation drive hole in the middle part of the second air exchanging plug, what the second ventilation drive link and the second reciprocal driven plunger axis overlapped links together, the top of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an inlet hole second, second back and forth drives the top of cylinder to be communicated with high-pressure gas chamber by this inlet hole, the bottom of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an air outlet hole second, second back and forth drives the bottom of cylinder to be communicated with casing outside by this air outlet hole,
The two ends of magnet connecting rod respectively driven plunger reciprocal with first are connected with the second reciprocal driven plunger, and the axis of magnet connecting rod and the first reciprocal driven plunger and the second reciprocal driven plunger overlaps,
When the vibration of train is applied to one end of main driveshaft by rail, the vibration of train by the main driveshaft of stroke shifting mechanism, drive connecting rod, auxiliary driveshaft, piston brace rod to be delivered on cylinder piston, the vibration of train is amplified by the stroke amplitude of stroke shifting mechanism, drive the air in cylinder piston compression cylinder, and by the one-way vent valve of cylinder bottom, pressurized gas are pressed in high-pressure gas chamber, be can be stored in high-pressure gas chamber in pressurized gas by said process by the vibration kinetic transformation of train
When the inlet hole closedown first that the first ventilation drive link drives the first air exchanging plug to open the first reciprocal driving cylinder top back and forth drives the air outlet hole of cylinder bottom, second ventilation drive link also drives the second air exchanging plug to close the second reciprocal inlet hole on cylinder top that drives simultaneously and opens the second reciprocal air outlet hole driving cylinder bottom, high-pressure gas intracavity gas is filled with first and back and forth drives cylinder, move right together with promotion first ventilation drive link, the first reciprocal driven plunger, magnet connecting rod, the second reciprocal driven plunger and the second ventilation drive link
When the inlet hole that the first ventilation drive link drives the first air exchanging plug to open closedown first reciprocal driving cylinder top opens the air outlet hole of the first reciprocal driving cylinder bottom, second ventilation drive link also drives the second air exchanging plug to open the second reciprocal inlet hole on cylinder top that drives simultaneously and closes the second reciprocal air outlet hole driving cylinder bottom, high-pressure gas intracavity gas is filled with second and back and forth drives cylinder, promote the first ventilation drive link, the first reciprocal driven plunger, magnet connecting rod, the second reciprocal driven plunger together with the second ventilation drive link to left movement
Under pressurized gas in high-pressure gas chamber promote, above-mentioned to-and-fro motion constantly goes on, and magnet connecting rod drives each piezoelectric ceramic significantly to shake, and electric current constantly exports alternating current from two electrodes of each piezoelectric ceramic,
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the mass-energy conversion equipment formed by stroke shifting mechanism, pressure energy-storage mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber and pneumatic power facility, can by the vibration kinetic transformation electric energy of train, constitute the self-generating system of remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment, for line conditions remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment provides energy, namely saved the energy, can make again to be positioned at remote mountain areas remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and automatically run for a long time in unwatched situation.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is one-way ventilating valve mechanism sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional view of the present invention.
Embodiment:
In FIG, a mass-energy conversion equipment be made up of casing 4, two stroke shifting mechanisms, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber 7 and pneumatic power facility, two stroke shifting mechanisms, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber 7 and pneumatic power facilities are all arranged in casing 4
Two stroke shifting mechanisms are arranged on the top of casing 4, and Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism is arranged on below two stroke shifting mechanisms respectively, and high-pressure gas chamber 7 is arranged on below pressure energy-storage mechanism, and Pneumatic electric generating mechanism is arranged on below high-pressure gas chamber 7,
First stroke shifting mechanism is by main driveshaft 1-1, auxiliary driveshaft 1-7, connecting rod 1-5 and piston brace rod 1-11 is driven to form, one end of main driveshaft 1-1 is arranged on the below of a rail, the middle part of main driveshaft 1-1 is connected with the first supporting post 1-3 being arranged on casing 4 top by the first coupling shaft 1-2, the other end of main driveshaft 1-1 is connected with driving the upper end of connecting rod 1-5 by the second coupling shaft 1-4, the lower end of connecting rod 1-5 is driven to be connected with one end of auxiliary driveshaft 1-7 by the 3rd coupling shaft 1-6, the middle part of auxiliary driveshaft 1-7 is connected with the second supporting post 1-9 being arranged on casing 4 top by the 4th coupling shaft 1-8, the other end of auxiliary driveshaft 1-7 is connected with the upper end of piston brace rod 1-11 by the 5th coupling shaft 1-10, the lower end of piston brace rod 1-11 is connected with cylinder piston 3-3 by the 6th coupling shaft 3-2,
First pressure energy-storage mechanism is made up of cylinder 3-1, cylinder piston 3-3, one-way ventilating valve 5 and auxiliary damping spring 3-4, auxiliary damping spring 3-4 and cylinder piston 3-3 is arranged in cylinder 3-1, auxiliary damping spring 3-4 is arranged between the bottom of cylinder 3-1 and cylinder piston 3-3, the bottom of cylinder 3-1 is communicated with high-pressure gas chamber 7 by one-way vent valve 5
In figure 3, one-way ventilating valve 5 is made up of valve housing 5-1, rubber stopper 5-2 and pressure spring 5-3, the top of valve housing 5-1 is provided with a valve inlet hole 5-4, the bottom of valve housing 5-1 is provided with a valve air outlet hole 5-5, it is inner that pressure spring 5-3 and rubber stopper 5-2 is arranged on valve housing 5-1, pressure spring 5-3 is arranged between the bottom of valve housing 5-1 and rubber stopper 5-2, valve inlet hole 5-4 can be opened and closed by pressure spring 5-3 and rubber stopper 5-2 under gas effect in cylinder 3-1
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Pneumatic electric generating mechanism is made up of reciprocating drive mechanism one, reciprocating drive mechanism two, magnet connecting rod 8, piezoelectric ceramic group,
Piezoelectric ceramic group is made up of piezoelectric ceramic 9-1, piezoelectric ceramic 9-2, piezoelectric ceramic 9-3, piezoelectric ceramic 9-4, piezoelectric ceramic 9-5, piezoelectric ceramic 9-6, piezoelectric ceramic 9-7, piezoelectric ceramic 9-8, piezoelectric ceramic 9-9, piezoelectric ceramic 9-10
The middle part of each piezoelectric ceramic in piezoelectric ceramic group is by equidistant middle part being arranged on magnet connecting rod 8, and in piezoelectric ceramic group, the two ends of each piezoelectric ceramic are installed on casing 4,
Reciprocating drive mechanism one is arranged on the side of casing 4, and reciprocating drive mechanism two is arranged on the opposite side of casing 4, and magnet connecting rod 8 is arranged between multiple driving mechanism one and reciprocating drive mechanism two,
Reciprocating drive mechanism one back and forth drives cylinder 6-1 by first, first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2, first air exchanging plug 6-4, first ventilation drive link 6-3 is formed, first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2 is arranged on first and back and forth drives in cylinder 6-1, first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2 and first back and forth drives cylinder 6-1 axis to overlap, and the first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2 back and forth can drive in cylinder 6-1 first and back and forth drive the axial direction of cylinder 6-1 to slide along first, the middle part of the first ventilation drive link 6-3 has rectangular ventilation drive hole 6-5 along axis, the middle part of the first air exchanging plug 6-4 is connected through ventilation drive hole 6-5 and the first drive link 6-3 that takes a breath, and can slide along the rectangular drive hole 6-5 that takes a breath in the middle part of the first air exchanging plug 6-4, what the reciprocal driven plunger 6-2 axis of the first ventilation drive link 6-3 and first overlapped links together, the top of cylinder 6-1 is back and forth driven to have an inlet hole 6-6 first, first back and forth drives cylinder 6-1 to be communicated with high-pressure gas chamber 12 by inlet hole 6-6, the bottom of cylinder 6-1 is back and forth driven to have air outlet hole 6-7 first, first back and forth drives cylinder 6-1 to be communicated with the outside of casing 4 by air outlet hole 6-7,
Reciprocating drive mechanism two back and forth drives cylinder 7-1 by second, second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2, second air exchanging plug 7-4, second ventilation drive link 7-3 is formed, second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 is arranged on second and back and forth drives in cylinder 7-1, second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 and second back and forth drives cylinder 7-1 axis to overlap, and the second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 back and forth can drive in cylinder 7-1 second and back and forth drive cylinder 7-1 axial direction to slide along second, the middle part of the second ventilation drive link 7-3 has rectangular ventilation drive hole 7-5 along axis, the middle part of the second air exchanging plug 7-4 is connected through this ventilation drive hole 7-5 and second drive link 7-3 that takes a breath, and can slide along this rectangular ventilation drive hole 7-5 in the middle part of the second air exchanging plug 7-4, what the reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 axis of the second ventilation drive link 7-3 and second overlapped links together, the top of cylinder 7-1 is back and forth driven to have an inlet hole 7-6 second, second back and forth drives the top of cylinder 7-1 to be communicated with high-pressure gas chamber 12 by this inlet hole 7-6, the bottom of cylinder 7-1 is back and forth driven to have an air outlet hole 7-7 second, second back and forth drives the bottom of cylinder 7-1 to be communicated with the outside of casing 4 by air outlet hole 7-7,
The two ends of magnet connecting rod 8 respectively driven plunger 6-2 reciprocal with first are connected with the second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2, and the axis of the reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 of magnet connecting rod 8 and the first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2 and second overlaps,
When the vibration of train is applied to one end of main driveshaft 1-1 by rail, the vibration of train is by the main driveshaft 1-1 of stroke shifting mechanism, drive connecting rod 1-5, auxiliary driveshaft 1-7, piston brace rod 1-11 is delivered on cylinder piston 3-3, the vibration of train is amplified by the stroke amplitude of stroke shifting mechanism, drive the air in cylinder piston 3-3 compression cylinder 3-1, and by the one-way vent valve 5 bottom cylinder 3-1, pressurized gas are pressed in high-pressure gas chamber 7, be to be stored in high-pressure gas chamber 7 in pressurized gas by said process by the vibration kinetic transformation of train,
When the inlet hole 6-6 closedown first that the first ventilation drive link 6-3 drives the first air exchanging plug 6-4 to open the first reciprocal driving cylinder 6-1 top back and forth drives the air outlet hole 6-7 of cylinder 6-1 bottom, second ventilation drive link 7-3 also drives the second air exchanging plug 7-4 to close the second reciprocal inlet hole 7-6 on cylinder 6-1 top that drives simultaneously and opens the second reciprocal air outlet hole 7-7 driving cylinder 6-1 bottom, in high-pressure gas chamber 12, gas is filled with in the first reciprocal driving cylinder 6-1, promote the first ventilation drive link 6-3, first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2, magnet connecting rod 8, second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 moves right together with the second ventilation drive link 7-3, ,
When the first ventilation drive link 6-3 drive the first air exchanging plug 6-4 close first back and forth drive the inlet hole 6-6 on cylinder 6-1 top open first back and forth drive the air outlet hole 6-7 of cylinder 6-1 bottom time, second ventilation drive link 7-3 also drives the second air exchanging plug 7-4 to open the second reciprocal inlet hole 7-6 on cylinder 6-1 top that drives simultaneously and closes the second reciprocal air outlet hole 7-7 driving cylinder 6-1 bottom, in high-pressure gas chamber 12, gas is filled with in the second reciprocal driving cylinder 7-1, promote the first ventilation drive link 6-3, first reciprocal driven plunger 6-2, magnet connecting rod 8, second reciprocal driven plunger 7-2 and second ventilation drive link 7-3 together with to left movement, the middle part of magnet connecting rod 8, piezoelectric ceramic group
Under pressurized gas in high-pressure gas chamber 7 promote, above-mentioned to-and-fro motion can constantly go on, and magnet connecting rod 8 drives piezoelectric ceramic group significantly to shake, and electric current constantly exports alternating current from two electrodes of each piezoelectric ceramic.
Claims (1)
1. a Railyard remote gas-monitoring energy storage twin-tub back and forth shakes piezoelectricity conversion mass-energy conversion equipment, the mass-energy conversion equipment be made up of a casing, two stroke shifting mechanisms, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, a high-pressure gas chamber and Pneumatic electric generating mechanisms, two stroke shifting mechanisms, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber and pneumatic power facilities are all arranged in casing
it is characterized in that:the top being arranged on casing of two stroke shifting mechanism symmetries, Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism symmetry be arranged on below stroke shifting mechanism, high-pressure gas chamber is arranged on below Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, and Pneumatic electric generating mechanism is arranged on below high-pressure gas chamber
Two stroke shifting mechanisms and the structure of Liang Ge pressure energy-storage mechanism, every size are identical with working procedure,
First stroke shifting mechanism is by a main driveshaft, an auxiliary driveshaft, one drives connecting rod and a piston brace rod to form, one end of main driveshaft is arranged on the below of a rail, the middle part of main driveshaft is connected with the first supporting post being arranged on casing top by the first coupling shaft, the other end of main driveshaft is connected with driving the upper end of connecting rod by the second coupling shaft, the lower end of connecting rod is driven to be connected with one end of auxiliary driveshaft by the 3rd coupling shaft, the middle part of auxiliary driveshaft is connected with the second supporting post being arranged on casing top by the 4th coupling shaft, the other end of auxiliary driveshaft is connected with the upper end of piston brace rod by the 5th coupling shaft, the lower end of piston brace rod is connected with cylinder piston by the 6th coupling shaft,
First pressure energy-storage mechanism is made up of a cylinder, cylinder piston, one-way ventilating valve, an auxiliary damping spring, auxiliary damping spring and cylinder piston are arranged in cylinder, auxiliary damping spring is arranged between the bottom of cylinder and cylinder piston, the bottom of cylinder is communicated with high-pressure gas chamber by one-way vent valve
One-way ventilating valve is made up of a valve housing, a rubber stopper and a pressure spring, the top of valve housing is provided with a valve inlet hole, the bottom of valve housing is provided with a valve air outlet hole, pressure spring and rubber stopper are arranged on valve housing inside, pressure spring is arranged between the bottom of valve housing and rubber stopper, valve inlet hole can be opened and closed by pressure spring and rubber stopper under gas effect in cylinder
Pneumatic electric generating mechanism is made up of reciprocating drive mechanism one, reciprocating drive mechanism two, magnet connecting rod, a piezoelectric ceramic group, reciprocating drive mechanism one is arranged on the side of casing, reciprocating drive mechanism two is arranged on the opposite side of casing, magnet connecting rod is arranged between multiple driving mechanism one and reciprocating drive mechanism two
The middle part of each piezoelectric ceramic in piezoelectric ceramic group is by equidistant middle part being arranged on magnet connecting rod, in piezoelectric ceramic group, the two ends of each piezoelectric ceramic are installed on casing, magnet connecting rod can drive each piezoelectric ceramic to-and-fro motion in piezoelectric ceramic group
Reciprocating drive mechanism one back and forth drives cylinder by first, first reciprocal driven plunger, first air exchanging plug, first ventilation drive link is formed, first reciprocal driven plunger is arranged on first and back and forth drives in cylinder, first reciprocal driven plunger and first back and forth drives cylinder-bore axis to overlap, and the first reciprocal driven plunger back and forth can drive in cylinder first and back and forth drive cylinder-bore axis direction to move along first, the middle part of the first ventilation drive link has a rectangular ventilation drive hole along axis, the middle part of the first air exchanging plug is connected through this ventilation drive hole and first drive link of taking a breath, and can slide along this rectangular ventilation drive hole in the middle part of the first air exchanging plug, what the first ventilation drive link and the first reciprocal driven plunger axis overlapped links together, the top of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an inlet hole first, first back and forth drives the top of cylinder to be communicated with high-pressure gas chamber by this inlet hole, the bottom of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an air outlet hole first, first back and forth drives the bottom of cylinder to be communicated with casing outside by this air outlet hole,
Reciprocating drive mechanism two back and forth drives cylinder by second, second reciprocal driven plunger, second air exchanging plug, second ventilation drive link is formed, second reciprocal driven plunger is arranged on second and back and forth drives in cylinder, second reciprocal driven plunger and second back and forth drives cylinder-bore axis to overlap, and the second reciprocal driven plunger back and forth can drive in cylinder second and back and forth drive cylinder-bore axis direction to slide along second, the middle part of the second ventilation drive link has a rectangular ventilation drive hole along axis, the middle part of the second air exchanging plug is connected through this ventilation drive hole and second drive link of taking a breath, and can slide along this rectangular ventilation drive hole in the middle part of the second air exchanging plug, what the second ventilation drive link and the second reciprocal driven plunger axis overlapped links together, the top of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an inlet hole second, second back and forth drives the top of cylinder to be communicated with high-pressure gas chamber by this inlet hole, the bottom of cylinder is back and forth driven to have an air outlet hole second, second back and forth drives the bottom of cylinder to be communicated with casing outside by this air outlet hole,
The two ends of magnet connecting rod respectively driven plunger reciprocal with first are connected with the second reciprocal driven plunger, the axis of magnet connecting rod and the first reciprocal driven plunger and the second reciprocal driven plunger overlaps, the magnet group be made up of multiple magnet is by equidistant middle part being arranged on magnet connecting rod, two groups of power coils be separately positioned on this magnet group above and below, magnet connecting rod can drive this magnet group between two groups of power coils simultaneously the axis along magnet connecting rod in the same way move.
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| CN201510557838.5A CN105201766A (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Mass energy conversion device adopting gas energy storage and double-cylinder reciprocation vibrating piezoelectric transduction and applied to railway remote monitoring |
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| CN201510557838.5A CN105201766A (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Mass energy conversion device adopting gas energy storage and double-cylinder reciprocation vibrating piezoelectric transduction and applied to railway remote monitoring |
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| CN106230319A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 长春工业大学 | Porous incremental type grid type electromotor towards pneumatic system low energy-consumption electronic device energy supply |
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| CN106301073A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-01-04 | 长春工业大学 | A kind of double acting diaphragm type piezoelectric generator utilizing annular space jet excitation |
| CN106329990A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-01-11 | 长春工业大学 | Vortex street oscillation piezoelectric energy harvesting device adopting double-layer flow-increasing excitation |
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