CN105199750A - Intelligent smoke suppression car for coke oven door - Google Patents
Intelligent smoke suppression car for coke oven door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105199750A CN105199750A CN201510685305.5A CN201510685305A CN105199750A CN 105199750 A CN105199750 A CN 105199750A CN 201510685305 A CN201510685305 A CN 201510685305A CN 105199750 A CN105199750 A CN 105199750A
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- coke oven
- traveling
- whitewashing
- oven door
- mud
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent smoke suppression car for a coke oven door, belonging to the technical field of coking production equipment. The intelligent smoke suppression car comprises a mud spraying system, a grating positioning system, a traveling brake system and a circuit control system; the mud spraying system is composed of a mud tank, and an internal mud pump, a mud spraying plate and a power distribution box thereof, and a mud pipe; a plate surface of the mud spraying plate is provided with a mud nozzle; the grating positioning system is composed of a support, a movable grating scaleplate and a fixed grating scaleplate; the traveling brake system is composed of a driving wheel shaft fixed on the bottom of the mud tank, travelling wheels arranged on both ends of the driving wheel shaft, a speed reducer input shaft, a speed reducer, a traveling motor and a band-type brake; the circuit control system is used for controlling a working process of the smoke suppression car. According to the intelligent smoke suppression car disclosed by the invention, the coke oven door is blocked for smoke suppression by the smoke suppression car under an unmanned operation state through intelligent control by using a grating positioning feedback signal, the coke oven door is automatically and strictly blocked to effectively avoid the environmental pollution problem caused by lax seal of the oven door, and thus the production safety coefficient and efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coke oven door intelligence to go out cigarette car, belong to coking production equipment technical field.
Background technology
In coking production, coke oven door poorly sealed close be one of primary pollution source of coke oven; Coking chamber can cause the raw gas in coking chamber to escape at barotropic state, affects the recovery of coke-oven gas and chemical products, and meanwhile, raw gas escapes can degradation manipulation environment, burns out furnace retaining ironware, causes coking furnace shaft to be easy to damage, and shortens body of heater work-ing life; In coking latter stage because of reasons such as collecting main pressure fluctuations, the air coking chamber that can bleed makes the graphite subject to severe risks of damage of furnace wall brickwork joint, causes the mutual blowby of furnace wall, burns part of coke simultaneously, increase ash content in coke, reduce coke quality and output; Therefore, coke oven door sealing situation with smolder, burn with anger and firedoor frame, furnace stay distortion, losing efficacy has substantial connection.During current most of coke-oven plants coke oven is produced, pushing machine and coke guide should complete production task, also to go out cigarette by manually utilizing the mode of refractory gun shutoff to carry out shutoff to coke oven door simultaneously, often because to produce and the cigarette that goes out intersects the problem causing rhythm of coming out of the stove to affect cigarette of producing or go out slowly to pollute not in time, and artificial shutoff labour intensity is larger, and poison gas can be made to damage human body, production safety coefficient is lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of coke oven door intelligence and goes out cigarette car, this invention is without the need to manual operation, automatic, the tight shutoff to coke oven door can be realized while pushing machine and coke guide normally run, effectively stop the problem of environmental pollution because oven door sealing does not sternly cause, improve production safety coefficient and efficiency.
The technical scheme solved the problems of the technologies described above is:
Coke oven door intelligence is gone out cigarette car, and it comprises spraying system, grating positioning system, traveling brake system and circuit control system; The slurry conduit that spraying system is connected slush pump and whitewashing plate respectively by mud tank, the slush pump being located at mud tank inside, the hollow spray pulpboard and switch box, the two ends that are individually fixed in the relative both sides of mud tank outer wall is formed, size and the coke oven door of whitewashing plate are measure-alike, plate plate face is provided with swivel in whitewashing, and slush pump is electrically connected with switch box; Grating positioning system by upper end be fixed on switch box outer side wall support, be fixed on pedestal lower end moving grating scale and be fixed on fixed grating scale coke oven regenerator outer furnace wall docking signal with moving grating scale and form, moving grating scale vertical center line is positioned on the profile perpendicular to whitewashing board plane done along whitewashing plate vertical center line, moving grating scale and switch box electrical connection; Traveling brake system by the drive sprocket axle be fixed on bottom mud tank, the travelling wheel being installed on drive sprocket axle two ends, step-down gear input shaft, the step-down gear be installed on drive sprocket axle and step-down gear input shaft, the running motor be installed on step-down gear input shaft, be installed on the band-type brake of step-down gear input shaft one end and the band-type brake motor for controlling band-type brake work is formed; Running motor, band-type brake motor and switch box are electrically connected; Circuit control system comprises traveling master loop, whitewashing master loop and control loop; Traveling master loop by running motor, contactor FC1 normally opened contact, be parallel to band-type brake motor in traveling master loop and contactor FC3 normally opened contact is formed; Whitewashing master loop is made up of slush pump motor and contactor FC2 normally opened contact; Control loop is by contactor FC1 and control contact, contactor FC2 and control contact, contactor FC3, time relay KM and control contact, intermediate relay KA1 and control contact and intermediate relay KA2 and control contact to form; Traveling master loop is connected in parallel with whitewashing master loop, controls by circuit breaker Q F is unified.
Above-mentioned coke oven door intelligence is gone out cigarette car, and the distance between the travelling wheel being installed on drive sprocket axle two ends in described traveling brake system is equal with the distance between coke oven coke side platform track.
Above-mentioned coke oven door intelligence is gone out cigarette car, and described mud tank top is provided with top traveling wheel, and the direction of travel of top traveling wheel is consistent with the travelling wheel direction of travel on drive sprocket axle bottom mud tank.
Working process of the present invention is: when using at coke oven machine side, due to coke oven machine side platform rail-free, in order to ensure to go out cigarette car at pusher side platform straight-line travelling, below pusher side furnace stay, set up the slideway of I-beam as the cigarette car mud tank top traveling wheel that goes out in the mode of gusset welding, to be gone out cigarette car straight-line travelling on coke oven machine side platform by traveling wheel straight-line travelling and then guarantee on I-beam; When using at coke oven coke side, because coke oven coke side platform has track, the travelling wheel of cigarette car mud tank bottom of going out can ensure along rail running the straight-line travelling of cigarette car at coke oven coke side platform that go out.Go out in cigarette car driving process, when after moving grating scale with the initial contraposition of fixed grating scale signal of locating for coke vehicle, intermediate relay KA2 coil obtains electric, its normally closed contact is opened, traveling contactor FC1 coil, band-type brake contactor FC3 coil losing electricity, running motor quits work, band-type brake locking step-down gear input shaft, the cigarette car that goes out stops mobile, because moving grating scale vertical center line is positioned on the profile perpendicular to whitewashing board plane done along whitewashing plate vertical center line, so now whitewash, plate is just to coke oven door position, because now traveling contactor FC1 normally closed contact closed whitewashing contactor FC2 coil obtains electric, start and to utilize after slush pump whitewashing plate to carry out whitewashing to go out cigarette, whitewashing process adopts time relay KM to carry out timing (timing duration is set to 3min), slush pump motor dead electricity after whitewashing 3min, slush pump quits work, time relay KM normally closed contact is opened simultaneously, intermediate relay KA2 dead electricity, KA2 normally closed contact closes again, because the normally closed contact of FC2 is now closed, traveling contactor FC1 coil, band-type brake contactless coil FC3 respectively electric, traveling band-type brake motor obtains electric rear band-type brake and unclamps, running motor starts, the cigarette car that goes out enters the coke oven number of next cigarette that needs to go out according to grating positioning system.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention utilizes the feedback signal of grating positioning, under operatorless state, shutoff is carried out to coke oven door to go out cigarette by the intelligent control cigarette car that realizes going out, realize automatic, the tight shutoff to coke oven door, effectively stop the problem of environmental pollution because oven door sealing does not sternly cause, improve production safety coefficient and efficiency; Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, while saving manpower, ensure that the normal operation that coking is produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the present invention at coke oven machine side;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the present invention at coke oven coke side;
Fig. 3 is traveling brake system structural representation;
Fig. 4 is circuit control system wiring scheme;
Be labeled as in figure: mud tank 1, slush pump 2, whitewashing plate 3, switch box 4, slurry conduit 5, swivel 6, support 7, moving grating scale 8, fixed grating scale 9, drive sprocket axle 10, travelling wheel 11, step-down gear input shaft 12, step-down gear 13, running motor 14, band-type brake 15, top traveling wheel 16, pusher side furnace stay 17, gusset 18, I-beam 19, slush pump motor 20, band-type brake motor 21, circuit breaker Q F, traveling contactor FC1, whitewashing contactor FC2, traveling band-type brake contactor FC3, time relay KM, intermediate relay KA1, intermediate relay KA.
Embodiment
The present invention includes spraying system, grating positioning system, traveling brake system and circuit control system; Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows, the slurry conduit 5 that spraying system is connected slush pump 2 and whitewashing plate 3 respectively by mud tank 1, the slush pump 2 being located at mud tank 1 inside, the hollow spray pulpboard 3 and switch box 4, the two ends that are individually fixed in the relative both sides of mud tank 1 outer wall is formed, the whitewashing size of plate 3 and the measure-alike of coke oven door, the plate face of whitewashing plate 3 is provided with swivel 6, and slush pump 2 is electrically connected with switch box 4; Grating positioning system by upper end be fixed on switch box 4 outer side wall support 7, be fixed on support 7 lower end moving grating scale 8 and be fixed on the fixed grating scale 9 coke oven regenerator outer furnace wall docking signal with moving grating scale 8 and form, moving grating scale 8 vertical center line is positioned on the profile perpendicular to whitewashing plate 3 plane done along whitewashing plate 3 vertical center line, and moving grating scale 8 and switch box 4 are electrically connected.
Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3 shows, traveling brake system by the drive sprocket axle 10 be fixed on bottom mud tank 1, the travelling wheel 11 being installed on drive sprocket axle 10 two ends, step-down gear input shaft 12, the step-down gear 13 be installed on drive sprocket axle 10 and step-down gear input shaft 12, to be electrically connected with switch box 4 and to be installed on the running motor 14 on step-down gear input shaft 12, the band-type brake 15 being installed on step-down gear input shaft 12 one end and the band-type brake motor 21 that works for controlling band-type brake 15 is formed, band-type brake motor 21 and switch box 4 are electrically connected; Distance between travelling wheel 11 is equal with the distance between coke oven coke side platform track.
Fig. 1 shows, when installing of the present invention at coke oven machine side, the top of mud tank 1 is also provided with top traveling wheel 16, the slideway of I-beam 19 as the cigarette car mud tank top traveling wheel 16 that goes out is set up by the mode that gusset 18 welds in the below of pusher side furnace stay 17, to be gone out cigarette car straight-line travelling on coke oven machine side platform by traveling wheel 16 straight-line travelling and then guarantee on I-beam 19, the direction of travel of top traveling wheel 16 is consistent with the direction of travel of travelling wheel 11 on drive sprocket axle 10 bottom mud tank 1; Fig. 2 shows, and when installing of the present invention at coke oven coke side, without the need to installation top, the top traveling wheel 16 of mud tank 1 again, the travelling wheel 11 of cigarette car mud tank 1 bottom of going out can ensure along rail running the straight-line travelling of cigarette car at coke oven coke side platform that go out.
Fig. 4 shows, and circuit control system comprises traveling master loop, whitewashing master loop and control loop, traveling master loop is in parallel with whitewashing master loop, controls by circuit breaker Q F is unified, after circuit breaker Q F is closed, traveling master loop, whitewashing master loop and control loop start power supply, in control loop traveling contactor FC1 coil, band-type brake contactor FC3 coil respectively electric, in traveling master loop, its normally opened contact closes, band-type brake motor 21, running motor 14 obtain electric, and band-type brake is opened, and the cigarette car that goes out starts traveling, because traveling contactor FC1 normally closed contact in now control loop is opened, spraying system does not work, after grating positioning signal in control loop is received, intermediate relay KA2 coil obtains electric, its normally closed contact is opened, traveling contactor FC1 coil, band-type brake contactor FC3 coil losing electricity, traveling stops, band-type brake locking, the contactor of traveling simultaneously FC1 normally closed contact closes, whitewashing contactor FC2 coil obtains electric, start whitewashing, time relay KM coil obtains electric, after 3min, the normally opened contact of KM closes, intermediate relay KA1 coil obtains electric, the normally closed contact of KA1 is opened, whitewashing contactless coil FC2 dead electricity, stop whitewashing, now time relay KM normally closed contact is opened, intermediate relay KA2 coil losing electricity, KA2 normally closed contact closes again, because the normally closed contact of FC2 is now closed, traveling contactor FC1 coil, band-type brake contactless coil FC3 respectively electric, band-type brake is opened, start traveling, when going to another fire door, the cigarette car that goes out enters the coke oven number of next cigarette that needs to go out according to grating positioning system.
Claims (3)
1. coke oven door intelligence is gone out cigarette car, it is characterized in that: it comprises spraying system, grating positioning system, traveling brake system and circuit control system, spraying system by mud tank (1), be located at the inner slush pump (2) of mud tank (1), the hollow spray pulpboard (3) being individually fixed in the relative both sides of mud tank (1) outer wall and switch box (4), two ends and be connected slush pump (2) respectively and the slurry conduit (5) of plate (3) of whitewashing is formed, size and the coke oven door of whitewashing plate (3) are measure-alike, the plate face of whitewashing plate (3) is provided with swivel (6), and slush pump (2) is electrically connected with switch box (4), grating positioning system by upper end be fixed on switch box (4) outer side wall support (7), be fixed on support (7) lower end moving grating scale (8) and be fixed on the fixed grating scale (9) coke oven regenerator outer furnace wall docking signal with moving grating scale (8) and form, the vertical center line of moving grating scale (8) is positioned on the profile perpendicular to whitewashing plate (3) place plane done along whitewashing plate (3) vertical center line, and moving grating scale (8) and switch box (4) are electrically connected, traveling brake system is by the drive sprocket axle (10) being fixed on mud tank (1) bottom, be installed on the travelling wheel (11) at drive sprocket axle (10) two ends, step-down gear input shaft (12), be installed on the step-down gear (13) on drive sprocket axle (10) and step-down gear input shaft (12), be installed on the running motor (14) on step-down gear input shaft (12), the band-type brake (15) being installed on step-down gear input shaft (12) one end and the band-type brake motor (21) worked for controlling band-type brake (15) are formed, running motor (14), band-type brake motor (21) and switch box (4) are electrically connected, circuit control system comprises traveling master loop, whitewashing master loop and control loop, traveling master loop by running motor (14), contactor FC1 normally opened contact, be parallel to band-type brake motor (21) in traveling master loop and contactor FC3 normally opened contact is formed, whitewashing master loop is made up of slush pump motor (20) and contactor FC2 normally opened contact, control loop is by contactor FC1 and control contact, contactor FC2 and control contact, contactor FC3, time relay KM and control contact, intermediate relay KA1 and control contact and intermediate relay KA2 and control contact to form, traveling master loop is connected in parallel with whitewashing master loop, controls by circuit breaker Q F is unified.
2. coke oven door intelligence as claimed in claim 1 is gone out cigarette car, it is characterized in that: the distance between the travelling wheel (11) being installed on drive sprocket axle (10) two ends in described traveling brake system is equal with the distance between coke oven coke side platform track.
3. coke oven door intelligence as claimed in claim 1 is gone out cigarette car, it is characterized in that: the top of described mud tank (1) is provided with top traveling wheel (16), the direction of travel of top traveling wheel (16) is consistent with the direction of travel of the upper travelling wheel (11) of drive sprocket axle (10).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510685305.5A CN105199750A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Intelligent smoke suppression car for coke oven door |
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CN201510685305.5A CN105199750A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Intelligent smoke suppression car for coke oven door |
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CN105199750A true CN105199750A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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CN201510685305.5A Pending CN105199750A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Intelligent smoke suppression car for coke oven door |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61151293A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-09 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Prevention of gas leak from coke oven cover and device therefor |
CN103627409A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-12 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Grouting device capable of outputting balance pressure |
CN103642505A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Grouting construction method of coke oven hot roof mud |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201510685305.5A patent/CN105199750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61151293A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-09 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Prevention of gas leak from coke oven cover and device therefor |
CN103627409A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-12 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Grouting device capable of outputting balance pressure |
CN103642505A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Grouting construction method of coke oven hot roof mud |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
沈克林等: "《中国重大技术装备史话 宝钢成套设备制造》", 31 December 2012, 中国电力出版社 * |
郎立国: "电机车自动定位运行控制***设计", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)工程科技Ⅱ辑》 * |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |