CN105191356B - Paging method and device - Google Patents

Paging method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105191356B
CN105191356B CN201480000455.1A CN201480000455A CN105191356B CN 105191356 B CN105191356 B CN 105191356B CN 201480000455 A CN201480000455 A CN 201480000455A CN 105191356 B CN105191356 B CN 105191356B
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Prior art keywords
paging
subframe
message
paging message
information
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CN105191356A (en
Inventor
胡振兴
权威
杨晓东
高永强
张戬
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of paging method and devices.The paging method includes: the system message that user equipment (UE) receives base station broadcast, and the configuration information of carrying system parameter and paging message in system message, configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of paging message;UE determines that paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager can PO subframes according to system parameter;UE determines paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe according to configuration information;In paging cycle, for UE whether according to PF, PO subframe and running time-frequency resource, detecting in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH has paging message.Paging method and device of the invention can save the channel resource of system without occupying physical downlink control channel PDCCH;Especially when base station needs to repeat to send paging message to UE, the delay of paging can be reduced, so that the UE in poor overlay area is normally received paging message with greater efficiency.

Description

Paging method and device
The application based on and require on October 12nd, 2013 it is submitting, application No. is PCT/CN2013/085099, invention The priority of the patent application of entitled " paging method and device ", entire contents are included herein by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of method and apparatus of base station calling user equipment (UE).
Background technique
In the long term evolution (English: Long Term Evolution of mobile communication system technology;Abbreviation: LTE) system In, paging message is by Physical Downlink Shared Channel (English: Physical Downlink Shared Channel;Abbreviation: PDSCH it) carries.User equipment (English: User Equient;Abbreviation: UE) discontinuous reception (English: Discontinuous Reception;Abbreviation: DRX) under mode, the process for receiving paging message is as follows: base station is wide to all UE Broadcast system parameter;Each UE is based on system parameter, obtain paging frame that corresponding paging message occupies on PDSCH (English: Paging Frame;Abbreviation: PF) and pager meeting (English: Paging Occasion;Abbreviation: PO);PO subframe of the UE from PF Start, monitors Physical Downlink Control Channel (English: Physical Downlink Control Channel;Abbreviation: PDCCH) On whether have pager wireless net network temporarily identify (English: Paging Radio Network Temporary Identifier; Abbreviation: P-RNTI), if so, then UE obtains the information of the running time-frequency resource of paging message occupancy from PDCCH;Finally, UE exists Paging message is received on the running time-frequency resource of PDSCH.Since some UE are likely to be at the overlay area of dtr signal, such as it is placed in The machine types UE such as ammeter, water meter in building, basement or can, signal might have the loss of maximum 20dB.Therefore, it needs The UE in poor overlay area is set to normally receive paging message.
In general, base station repeats to send paging message using PDSCH and PDCCH, to be guaranteed at the UE of poor overlay area Normally receive paging message.But due to different physical channels, it may be necessary to different numbers of repetition, such as PDCCH may need to repeat 100~200 times.Obviously, this mode increases what paging message occupied on PDSCH and PDCCH Resource, and increase paging delay.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problems to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention are, the resource of paging message occupancy how is reduced.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of paging methods, comprising: user Equipment UE receives the system message of base station broadcast, the configuration information of carrying system parameter and paging message in the system message, The configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message;The UE determines paging cycle, seeks according to the system parameter Exhale frame PF, pager can PO subframe;The UE determines the paging message shared by the PO subframe according to the configuration information Running time-frequency resource;In the paging cycle, the UE is according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, detection Whether the paging message is had in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the PO subframe Pattern information, the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message.The UE root According to the system parameter, paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager meeting PO subframe are determined, comprising: the UE joins according to the system Number, determines the paging cycle;The UE determines the PF according to the system parameter and the paging cycle;The UE root According to the PF and the pattern information, the PO subframe is determined.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in the second possible implementation, if described match Include multiple pattern informations in confidence breath, the UE according to the PF and the pattern information, determine the PO subframe it Before, comprising: the UE selects the corresponding pattern information according to itself coverage enhancement rank.
With reference to first aspect, in the third possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the paging cycle Spreading coefficient.The determining paging cycle, comprising: according to the system parameter and the spreading coefficient, determine the paging Period.
Above-mentioned possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, the paging disappear The distribution information of ascending resource of the breath including the UE.The UE is according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, inspection It surveys in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH after whether having the paging message, comprising: if the UE detects the PDSCH In have the paging message for the UE, the UE determines the ascending resource according to the distribution information;The UE exists The ascending resource sends upstream data or signaling to the base station.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of paging methods, comprising: base station To UE broadcast system message, the configuration information of carrying system parameter and paging message in the system message, the configuration information Time-Frequency Information including the paging message.Wherein, the system message is used to indicate the UE according to the system parameter, really Determine paging cycle, PF, PO subframe, determines the paging message in the occupied time-frequency of PO subframe according to the Time-Frequency Information Resource.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the PO subframe Pattern information, the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or described match Confidence breath further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the second possible implementation, further includes: in the paging cycle, the base It stands according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, sends the paging message to the UE using PDSCH.
In conjunction with second of possible implementation of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, the paging Message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE, and the distribution information is used to indicate the UE and believes according to the distribution It ceases the determining ascending resource and sends upstream data or signaling to the base station.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in the third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of paging equipments, comprising: receives Module, for receiving the system message of base station broadcast, carrying system parameter and paging message matches confidence in the system message Breath, the configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message;First processing module is connect with the receiving module, is used According to the system parameter, determine that paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager can PO subframes;Second processing module connects with described Module connection is received, for determining the paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe according to the configuration information; Detection module is connect with the first processing module and the Second processing module, is used in the paging cycle, according to institute PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource are stated, whether detect in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH has the paging message.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the PO subframe Pattern information, the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message.Described first Processing module is also used to: according to the system parameter, determining the paging cycle;According to the system parameter and the paging Period determines the PF;According to the PF and the pattern information, the PO subframe is determined.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation, if described match It include multiple pattern informations in confidence breath, the first processing module is also used to: according to the coverage enhancement of the UE itself Rank selects the corresponding pattern information.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the third possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the paging cycle Spreading coefficient.The first processing module, is also used to: according to the system parameter and the spreading coefficient, seeking described in determination Exhale the period.
In conjunction with the above-mentioned possible implementation of the third aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, the paging disappears The distribution information of ascending resource of the breath including the UE.The paging equipment further include: third processing module, with the reception mould Block connection, if for detecting the paging message having in the PDSCH for the UE, it is true according to the distribution information The fixed ascending resource;Sending module is connect with the third processing module, for sending out in the ascending resource to the base station Send upstream data or signaling.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of paging equipments, comprising: broadcast Module, for UE broadcast system message, the configuration information of carrying system parameter and paging message, described in the system message Configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message.Wherein, the system message is used to indicate the UE according to the system System parameter, determines paging cycle, PF, PO subframe, determines the paging message in the PO subframe institute according to the Time-Frequency Information The running time-frequency resource of occupancy.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the PO subframe Pattern information, the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or described match Confidence breath further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation, further includes: paging module, with the broadcast module Connection, in the paging cycle, according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, using PDSCH to described UE sends the paging message.
In conjunction with second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation, the paging Message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE, and the distribution information is used to indicate the UE and believes according to the distribution It ceases the determining ascending resource and sends upstream data or signaling to the base station.
Base station broadcasts system message is received by UE, includes that system parameter and paging message match confidence in system message Breath, so that UE determines therefrom that the occupied running time-frequency resource of paging message, since system message can use the existing broadcast of system Mode such as PBCH is broadcasted, the paging method and device of the embodiment of the present invention, can be without occupying Physical Downlink Control Channel PDCCH has saved the channel resource of system;Especially when base station needs to repeat to send paging message to UE, it can reduce and seek The delay exhaled enables the UE in poor overlay area to normally receive paging message with greater efficiency.
According to below with reference to the accompanying drawings to detailed description of illustrative embodiments, the other feature and aspect of the embodiment of the present invention It will be apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
Including in the description and constitute the attached drawing of part of specification and specification together illustrate it is of the invention Exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect, and principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of paging method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the flow charts of the paging method of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows the flow chart of the paging method of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to yet another embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 shows the block diagram of the paging equipment of another embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing various exemplary embodiments, feature and the aspect that the present invention will be described in detail.It is identical in attached drawing Appended drawing reference indicate element functionally identical or similar.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the attached drawings, remove It non-specifically points out, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
Dedicated word " exemplary " means " being used as example, embodiment or illustrative " herein.Here as " exemplary " Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, in order to better illustrate the present invention, numerous details is given in specific embodiment below. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without certain details, the present invention equally be can be implemented.In some instances, for Method, means, element and circuit well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail, in order to highlight purport of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of paging method according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the paging method is main Include:
Step 110, UE receive the system message of base station broadcast, and carrying system parameter and paging message matches in system message Confidence breath, configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of paging message.
Specifically, user equipment (English: User Equipent;Abbreviation: UE) can Physical Broadcast Channel (English: Physical Broadcast Channel;Abbreviation: PBCH) on receive base station broadcast system message.Wherein, system message packet Include the configuration information of system parameter and base station to each UE paging message sent.System parameter includes default DRX, paging density NB is used to indicate UE and determines therefrom that paging message in Physical Downlink Shared Channel (English: Physical Downlink Shared Channel;Abbreviation: PDSCH) occupied paging cycle, paging frame (English: Paging Frame;Abbreviation: PF) and PO Frame.Configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of paging message, and Time-Frequency Information is used to indicate UE and determines therefrom that paging message in PO subframe Occupied running time-frequency resource.
Step 120, UE determine paging cycle, PF, PO subframe according to system parameter.
Specifically, UE can obtain paging message in PDSCH institute according to default DRX, the paging density nB in system parameter The paging cycle of occupancy, PF and PO subframe.PF corresponds to a LTE radio frames, and PO corresponds to one in a LTE radio frames Subframe.
Step 130, UE determine paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe according to configuration information.
Specifically, Time-Frequency Information indicates paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe.UE can be according to confidence Time-Frequency Information in breath obtains paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe.When one PO subframe may include multiple Frequency resource, a running time-frequency resource correspond to a data block in PO subframe.In the same PO subframe, the time-frequency of different channels is provided Source can carry different data, wherein the running time-frequency resource of PDSCH is for carrying paging message, so that UE is in the running time-frequency resource On detected whether paging message.
Since UE can obtain the Time-Frequency Information of paging message, system message by the system message of reception base station broadcast It can be broadcasted using the existing broadcast mode of system such as PBCH, therefore UE is without parsing PDCCH, so that it may detect on PDSCH Whether there is paging message, reduce PDCCH expense, has saved the channel resource of system.
Step 140, in paging cycle, for UE whether according to PF, PO subframe and running time-frequency resource, detecting in PDSCH has paging Message.
Specifically, in paging cycle, whether UE detects and seeks on the running time-frequency resource of PO subframe since the PO subframe of PF Exhale message.If so, then UE receives paging message;If whether UE continues to test running time-frequency resource no, in next paging cycle There is paging message.
In order to enable the UE in poor signal overlay area to normally receive paging message, base station is needed in subsequent pages In period, repeat to send paging message.The signal that the number sent is repeated depending on UE receives level.The weight determined according to base station Multiple times N, in continuous N number of paging cycle, UE repeats to have detected whether paging message, until UE detected paging message or Until reaching number of repetition.Base station can only page a UE in a PO subframe, then the number for repeating to send is depending on UE's Signal receives horizontal;Base station can also page multiple UE simultaneously in a PO subframe, then the number for repeating to send depends on wherein The signal reception for covering worst UE is horizontal.
It should be noted that in general, UE processes paging message if UE detects that running time-frequency resource has paging message Journey is as follows: UE receives paging message;The purpose equipment mark carried according to paging message, judges the customer equipment identification of itself UE_ID and purpose equipment identify whether unanimously;If consistent, UE parses paging message, and in the ascending resource of UE random access Upstream data or signaling are sent to base station, to respond this paging of base station.
The paging method of the present embodiment, UE can receive base station broadcasts system message, include system parameter in system message With the configuration information of paging message, the occupied running time-frequency resource of paging message can be determined, be since system message can use The existing broadcast mode such as PBCH that unites is broadcasted, and without occupying PDCCH, has saved the channel resource of system;Especially work as base station When needing to repeat to send paging message to UE, reduce the channel resource that repetition sends the occupied system of paging message, it can The UE in poor overlay area is set to normally receive paging message with higher efficiency.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 shows the flow charts of the paging method of another embodiment according to the present invention.Label is identical with Fig. 1 in Fig. 2 Component function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
As shown in Fig. 2, the main distinction of paging method shown in Fig. 2 and paging method shown in Fig. 1 is: UE can be according to matching The information such as the Time-Frequency Information in confidence breath, determine paging cycle, PF, PO subframe and running time-frequency resource.
Have a speech, step 120 can with specifically includes the following steps:
Step 210, UE determine the paging cycle according to system parameter.
Specifically, UE can take most both specific DRX parameters of system default DRX parameter and UE that system parameter includes Small value obtains the occupied paging cycle T of paging message.Such as: if system default DRX parameter is 128 frames, the specific DRX of UE Parameter is 256 frames, then T is 128 frames.
In one possible implementation, other than determining paging cycle according to system parameter, UE can also basis System parameter and configuration information determine paging cycle jointly.Wherein, configuration information can also include the spreading coefficient of paging cycle. UE can determine paging cycle according to system parameter and spreading coefficient.
Specifically, UE can using the product of default DRX that system parameter includes and spreading coefficient as paging cycle T, thus The duration of paging cycle T is set to be greater than default duration, default duration is the duration determined according to system default DRX.Such as: if system Default DRX is 128 frames, and spreading coefficient 2, then T is 256 frames.If including the spreading coefficient of paging cycle, base station in configuration information Paging message will be sent using the paging cycle T after extension;Correspondingly, UE can determine PF according to the paging cycle T after extension With PO subframe.
If base station needs to repeat to UE, the number sent is more, and the occupied running time-frequency resource of paging message of difference UE can It can be overlapped, increase the chance that paging conflict occurs between different UE.By extending paging cycle, can make between different UE The interval of paging cycle increases, and reduces the chance of the paging conflict occurred between different UE.
It should be noted that configuration information may include one or more spreading coefficients.Different spreading coefficients can be right Answer the signal reception of different UE horizontal.If in configuration information including multiple spreading coefficients, UE can root dig itself signal and connect Level is received, determines corresponding spreading coefficient, and obtain paging cycle T accordingly.
Step 220, UE determine PF according to system parameter.
Specifically, UE takes both paging cycle T obtained in paging density nB obtained in step 110 and step 210 Minimum value obtains the number N of the PF in a paging cycle T;User equipment mark is obtained according to UE_ID=IMSI mod 1024 Know UE_ID;The frame number for obtaining PF accordingly is the SFN for meeting SFN mod T=(T div N) * (UE_ID mod N) establishment Value.Wherein, unique international mobile subscriber identity (English: International Mobile Subscriber that IMSI is UE Identification Number;Abbreviation: IMSI).Such as: T is 128 frames, and nB is equal to T i.e. 128 frames, UE_ID 132, then N It is 128, obtaining PF is the frame for meeting SFN=4+128*n (n is natural number).
Step 230, UE determine PO subframe according to system parameter and configuration information.
Wherein, configuration information may include one or more information, for example, Time-Frequency Information, pattern information, multiplexed information and The spreading coefficient of paging cycle.According to different configuration informations, determine that the mode of PO subframe may include following any in step 230 It is a kind of:
If only including Time-Frequency Information in mode one, configuration information, UE determines PO subframe according to PF and system parameter.
Specifically, UE pages paging cycle T obtained in density nB and step 210 according to obtained in step 110, right Both 1 and nB/T are maximized, and obtain the number N s of PO subframe in PF;In a paging cycle T according to obtained in step 210 The number N of PF, customer equipment identification UE_ID and Ns obtain i_s=floor (UE_ID/N) mod Ns;According to different LTE networks The corresponding relationship of i_s and PO subframe under mode, for example, (the English: Frequency of frequency division duplex long term evolution shown in table 1 Division Duplex Long Term Evolution;Abbreviation: FDD-LTE) pass corresponding with PO subframe i_s under mode System obtains PO subframe (i.e. starting PO subframe).Such as: T is 128 frames, and nB is 128 frames, then Ns is 1, i_s 0;According to table 1, obtain It is the 9th subframe to PO subframe.
If base station needs to repeat to UE to send paging message, base station can be in the starting PO of the PF in different paging cycle Subframe successively sends paging message to UE, so that UE has detected whether paging message in corresponding PO subframe.Only repeating to send After the completion, base station just can send paging message to other UE in the PO subframe.
The corresponding relationship of i_s and PO subframe under table 1:FDD-LTE mode
Ns PO works as i_s=0 PO works as Ls=1 PO works as i_s=2 PO works as i_s=3
1 9 N/A N/A N/A
2 4 9 N/A N/A
4 0 4 5 9
It should be noted that UE only can also monitor paging message in corresponding PO subframe when i_s is 0.Such as: according to Table 1 is calculated, and when Ns is 0, UE1 corresponding PO subframe when i_s is 0,1,2,3 is respectively the 0th, 4,5,9 subframes, at this time Base station can send the paging message of UE1 only when i_s is 0 in corresponding the 0th subframe of PO subframe.This mode can subtract The sum of the occupied PO subframe of paging message of few UE, improves the flexibility and efficiency of paging.
If mode two, configuration information include the pattern information of PO subframe, UE determines PO according to PF and pattern information Frame.
Specifically, pattern information sends the occupied PO subframe of paging message to UE every time for specific base.If base station Need to UE repeat send paging message, then base station can in different paging cycle, pattern information specify PO subframe, according to Secondary transmission paging message, so that UE has detected whether paging message in corresponding PO subframe.Wherein, the 1st PO in pattern information Subframe can be the starting PO subframe determined according to mode one, remaining PO subframe can be according to the repetition of paging message transmission It needs to determine.Such as: if pattern information is (0,1,2), expression PO subframe is the 0th, 1,2 work song frames, then base station can be even In continuous three paging cycle, respectively the 0th work song frame of the 1st PF, the 1st work song frame of the 2nd PF, the 3rd PF the 2nd work song Frame sends paging message to UE.
If base station needs to repeat to UE to send paging message, the paging message that mode two avoids the UE occupies one for a long time A PO subframe reduces the paging delay of other UE, reduces the paging conflict between different UE, improve the flexibility of paging And efficiency.
It is preset on base station and UE it should be noted that pattern information can be;Base station can also be received in UE After the system message of broadcast, therefrom obtaining mode information, and according to the pattern information, determine that base station owns UE transmission thereafter The PO subframe that paging message occupies, so that the system message for broadcasting base station every time need not all include pattern information.
In one possible implementation, if configuration information includes multiple pattern informations, UE can according to itself After coverage enhancement rank selects corresponding pattern information, further according to mode two, PO subframe is determined.
Specifically, in same overlay area, horizontal difference is received according to the signal of each UE, different UE need different cover Lid enhancing rank.Base station can configure different paging resources accordingly for different UE, and difference is arranged for different paging resources Pattern information so that UE only can detect whether paging message in itself corresponding PO subframe.Such as: in the same area of coverage In domain, loss when UE1 and UE2 receive signal is respectively 20dB and 15dB, the then weight that available UE1 and UE2 needs accordingly Again number is respectively such as 5 times or 3 times, i.e. coverage enhancement rank ratio UE2 high belonging to UE1, then base station is what UE1 and UE2 was configured Pattern information is respectively (0,3,4,5,6) and (0,1,2).
If base station needs to repeat to multiple UE to send paging message, this approach reduces base stations to same coverage enhancement The sum for the occupied PO subframe of paging message that the UE of rank is sent, improves the flexibility and efficiency of paging.
It should be noted that coverage enhancement rank belonging to UE and its corresponding paging resource, can be pre- on base station First set;It is also possible to the signal reception level that UE detects itself, determines the coverage enhancement rank of itself, receive base station in UE After the system message of broadcast, therefrom obtains coverage enhancement rank and page the corresponding relationship of resource, determine therefrom that itself is corresponding Page resource.
Since UE is according to the above-mentioned much information for including in configuration information, determines PO subframe, improve the flexibility of paging And efficiency;Especially when base station needs to repeat to send paging message to UE, reduce the occupied PO subframe of paging message.
The paging method of the present embodiment determines paging cycle, PF, PO by UE according to the different information in configuration information Subframe and running time-frequency resource reduce the PO subframe of paging message occupancy, especially when base station repeats to send paging message to UE, Reduce the PO subframe that the paging message of repetition transmission occupies, improves the flexibility and efficiency of paging.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention.Label and phase in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 in Fig. 3 Same component function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
As shown in figure 3, the main distinction of paging method shown in Fig. 3 and paging method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 is: if step UE detects the paging message having in PDSCH for the UE in 140, then after step 140, may comprise steps of:
If step 310, paging message include the distribution information of the ascending resource of UE, UE determines that uplink provides according to distribution information Source.
Step 320, UE send upper line number pick or signaling to base station in ascending resource.
Specifically, if UE detects that running time-frequency resource has the paging message for the UE, UE processes paging message Journey is as follows: UE receives paging message;The purpose equipment mark carried according to paging message, judges the customer equipment identification of itself UE_ID and purpose equipment identify whether unanimously;If consistent, UE parses paging message, and therefrom obtains the distribution of ascending resource Information, to determine ascending resource;UE sends upstream data or signaling to base station in ascending resource, is sought with this for responding base station It exhales.
Due to the ascending resource that UE access base station is specified, so that UE is not necessarily to random access ascending resource, this mode is improved The flexibility and efficiency of paging.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 4, paging method master Include:
Step 410, base station are to UE broadcast system message, and carrying system parameter and paging message matches confidence in system message Breath, configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of paging message.
Specifically, system message can be mapped on PBCH by base station, the Xiang Suoyou UE broadcast transmission system message.System Message is used to indicate UE and determines therefrom that paging cycle, PF, PO subframe and running time-frequency resource, so that the PO of PF of the UE in paging cycle Whether on the occupied running time-frequency resource of subframe, detecting on PDSCH has paging message.
Since base station can be by being to UE broadcast system message so that UE obtains the Time-Frequency Information of paging message accordingly Message of uniting can be broadcasted using the existing broadcast mode of system such as PBCH, therefore UE is without parsing PDCCH, so that it may be detected Whether there is paging message on PDSCH, reduce PDCCH expense, has saved the channel resource of system;Especially when base station is needed to UE When repeating to send paging message, reduce the channel resource that repetition sends the occupied system of paging message.
In a kind of possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, the mode Information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or the configuration information further includes, it is described The multiplexed information of PO subframe, the multiplexed information is for specifying the base station in the PO subframe while sending multiple UE's The paging message;Or the configuration information further includes, the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle, the spreading coefficient is for specifying The duration of the paging cycle is determined as being greater than default duration by the base station.
Specifically, UE determines the mechanism of PO subframe according to the spreading coefficient of pattern information, multiplexed information or paging cycle, It can be with reference to aforesaid way one to mode three and its associated description.
It is mentioned due in the configuration information of base station broadcast including above-mentioned much information so that UE can determine therefrom that PO subframe The high flexibility and efficiency of paging;Especially when base station needs to repeat to send paging message to UE, reduce paging message institute The PO subframe of occupancy.
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention.Label is identical with Fig. 4 in Fig. 5 Component function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 5, after step 410, further includes:
Step 510, in the paging cycle, the base station according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, The paging message is sent to the UE using PDSCH.
Specifically, when base station needs to page UE, then since the PO subframe of the PF of a paging cycle, base station will for base station Paging message is mapped on PDSCH, sends paging message using the running time-frequency resource that the PO subframe of the PF in paging cycle occupies;With Make UE directly detects in PDSCH whether have paging message.In addition, base station can repeat to send paging message, so that UE repeats to connect Paging message is received, to make certain to normally receive paging message in the UE of poor signal coverage areas.Wherein, base station to UE repeats to send the specific mechanism of paging message, can refer to above-mentioned steps 140 and its associated description.
In a kind of possible implementation, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE, described Distribution information is used to indicate the UE and sends uplink to the base station in the ascending resource determined according to the distribution information Data or signaling.
Specifically, paging message may include the distribution information of the ascending resource of UE, so that the uplink money that UE access is specified Source, to make base station in the upstream data or signaling of specified ascending resource reception UE.
Since base station can specify the ascending resource of UE, so that UE is not necessarily to random access ascending resource, this mode is improved The flexibility and efficiency of paging.
Embodiment 5
Fig. 6 shows the flow chart of paging method according to yet another embodiment of the invention.Label and phase in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 in Fig. 6 Same component function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
As shown in fig. 6, the main distinction of paging method shown in Fig. 6 and paging method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 is, the paging Method specifically includes that
Step 410, base station are to UE broadcast system message, and carrying system parameter and paging message matches confidence in system message Breath, configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of paging message.
Step 110, UE receive the system message of base station broadcast, and carrying system parameter and paging message matches in system message Confidence breath, configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of paging message.
Step 120, UE determine paging cycle, PF, PO subframe according to system parameter.
Step 130, UE determine paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe according to configuration information.
Step 140, in paging cycle, for UE whether according to PF, PO subframe and running time-frequency resource, detecting in PDSCH has paging Message.
Fig. 7 shows the flow chart of the paging method of another embodiment according to the present invention.Label is identical with Fig. 6 in Fig. 7 Component function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in fig. 7, after step 410, further includes:
Step 510, in the paging cycle, the base station according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, The paging message is sent to the UE using PDSCH.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in fig. 7, step 120 can with specifically includes the following steps:
Step 210, UE determine the paging cycle according to system parameter.
Step 220, UE determine PF according to system parameter.
Step 230, UE determine PO subframe according to system parameter and configuration information.
It specifically, may include one or more information, such as Time-Frequency Information, pattern information, multiplexing letter in configuration information The spreading coefficient of breath and paging cycle, so that UE determines PO subframe according to different configuration informations.Wherein, UE is according to different Configuration information determines the specific mechanism of PO subframe, can be with reference to aforesaid way one to mode three and its associated description.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in fig. 7, after step 140, further includes:
If step 310, paging message include the distribution information of the ascending resource of UE, UE determines that uplink provides according to distribution information Source.
Step 320, UE send upstream data or signaling to base station in ascending resource.
The paging mechanism in Fig. 6~paging method shown in Fig. 7 in the present embodiment, with Fig. 1 in previous embodiment~ Paging method shown in fig. 5 is explained similar that those skilled in the art will be understood that possible implementation above-mentioned Applied to the present embodiment, and identical beneficial effect can be obtained, details are not described herein.
Embodiment 6
Fig. 8 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 8, the paging equipment includes: to connect Receive module 810, first processing module 820, Second processing module 830 and detection module 840.Wherein, receiving module 810 are used for The system message of base station broadcast is received, the configuration information of carrying system parameter and paging message, described to match in the system message Confidence breath includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message.First processing module 820 is connect with the receiving module 810, is used for root According to the system parameter, determine that paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager can PO subframes.Second processing module 830 connects with described It receives module 810 to connect, for determining the paging message in the occupied time-frequency money of the PO subframe according to the configuration information Source.Detection module 840 is connect with the first processing module 820 and the Second processing module 830, in the paging In period, whether according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, detecting has in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH The paging message.
Fig. 9 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.In Fig. 9 identical group in label and Fig. 8 Part function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 9, the configuration information further includes the mode letter of the PO subframe Breath, the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message.The first processing mould Block is also used to: according to the system parameter, determining the paging cycle;According to the system parameter and the paging cycle, really The fixed PF;According to the PF and the pattern information, the PO subframe is determined.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 9, if in the configuration information including multiple pattern informations. The first processing module 820, is also used to: according to the coverage enhancement rank of the UE itself, selecting the corresponding mode letter Breath.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 9, the configuration information further includes the extension system of the paging cycle Number.The first processing module 820, is also used to: according to the system parameter and the spreading coefficient, determining the paging week Phase.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 9, the paging message includes the distribution of the ascending resource of the UE Information.The paging equipment, further includes: third processing module 910 and sending module 920.Wherein, third processing module 910, with institute The connection of receiving module 810 is stated, it is true according to the distribution information if having the paging message in the PDSCH for detecting The fixed ascending resource.Sending module 920 is connect with the third processing module 910, in the ascending resource to described Base station sends upstream data or signaling.
Wherein, which can refer to Fig. 1~figure for realizing the specific mechanism and beneficial effect of base station calling UE 7 and its associated description.
Embodiment 7
Figure 10 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to yet another embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 10, the paging equipment packet It includes: broadcast module 1010.Wherein, broadcast module 1010, for UE broadcast system message, carrying system in the system message The configuration information of parameter and paging message, the configuration information include the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message.Wherein, the system Message is used to indicate the UE according to the system parameter, determines paging cycle, PF, PO subframe, true according to the Time-Frequency Information The fixed paging message is in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe.
Figure 11 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to yet another embodiment of the invention.Label is identical with Figure 10 in Figure 11 Component function having the same omits the detailed description to these components for simplicity.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 11, the configuration information further includes the mode letter of the PO subframe Breath, the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or, the configuration information It further include the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 11, the paging equipment, further includes: paging module 1110.Wherein, Page module, connect with the broadcast module 1010, be used in the paging cycle, according to the PF, the PO subframe and The running time-frequency resource sends the paging message to the UE using PDSCH.
In a kind of possible implementation, as shown in figure 11, the paging message includes point of the ascending resource of the UE With information, the distribution information is used to indicate the UE in the ascending resource determined according to the distribution information to the base It stands and sends upstream data or signaling.
Wherein, which can refer to Fig. 1~figure for realizing the specific mechanism and beneficial effect of base station calling UE 7 and its associated description.
Embodiment 8
Figure 12 shows the block diagram of paging equipment according to yet another embodiment of the invention.The paging equipment 1200 can be tool For the host server of computing capability, personal computer PC or portable portable computer or terminal etc..Present invention tool Body embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of calculate node.
The paging equipment 1200 includes processor (processor) 1210, communication interface (Communications Interface) 1220, memory (memory array) 1230 and bus 1240.Wherein, processor 1210, communication interface 1220 and memory 1230 mutual communication completed by bus 1240.
Communication interface 1220 is used for and network device communications, and wherein the network equipment includes such as Virtual Machine Manager center, is total to Enjoy storage etc..
Processor 1210 is for executing program.Processor 1210 may be a central processor CPU or dedicated collection At circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or it is arranged to implement the present invention One or more integrated circuits of embodiment.
Memory 1230 is for storing file.Memory 1230 may include high speed RAM memory, it is also possible to further include non- Volatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.Memory 1230 is also possible to deposit Memory array.Memory 1230 is also possible to by piecemeal, and described piece can be combined into virtual volume by certain rule.
In a kind of possible embodiment, above procedure can be the program code for including computer operation instruction.The journey Sequence, which is particularly used in, makes UE execute following steps: receiving the system message of base station broadcast, carrying system is joined in the system message Several and paging message configuration information, the configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message;Root digs the system ginseng Number determines that paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager can PO subframes;According to the configuration information, determine the paging message in institute State the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe;In the paging cycle, provided according to the PF, the PO subframe and the time-frequency Whether source, detecting in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH has the paging message.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, the mould Formula information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message.The program specifically can also be used to make UE: According to the system parameter, the paging cycle is determined;According to the system parameter and the paging cycle, the PF is determined; Root digs the PF and the pattern information, determines the PO subframe.
In one possible implementation, if in the configuration information including multiple pattern informations.Program tool Body can also be used to make UE: according to the PF and the pattern information, before determining the PO subframe, according to the coverage enhancement of itself Rank selects the corresponding pattern information.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle.The journey Sequence specifically can also be used to make UE: according to the system parameter and the spreading coefficient, determine the paging cycle.
In one possible implementation, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE.It should Program specifically can also be used in, and make the UE that it is total to detect physical down according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource It enjoys after whether having the paging message in channel PDSCH, if detecting the paging having in the PDSCH for the UE Message makes UE: determining the ascending resource according to the distribution information;Upper line number is sent to the base station in the ascending resource According to or signaling.
Embodiment 9
Figure 13 shows the block diagram of the paging equipment of another embodiment according to the present invention.The paging equipment 1300 can be tool For the host server of computing capability, personal computer PC or portable portable computer or terminal etc..Present invention tool Body embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of calculate node.
The paging equipment 1300 includes processor (processor) 1310, communication interface (Communications Interface) 1320, memory (memory array) 1330 and bus 1340.Wherein, processor 1310, communication interface 1320 and memory 1330 mutual communication completed by bus 1340.
Communication interface 1320 is used for and network device communications, and wherein the network equipment includes such as Virtual Machine Manager center, is total to Enjoy storage etc..
Processor 1310 is for executing program.Processor 1310 may be a central processor CPU or dedicated collection At circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or it is arranged to implement the present invention One or more integrated circuits of embodiment.
Memory 1330 is for storing file.Memory 1330 may include high speed RAM memory, it is also possible to further include non- Volatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.Memory 1330 is also possible to deposit Memory array.Memory 1230 is also possible to by piecemeal, and described piece can be combined into virtual volume by certain rule.
In a kind of possible embodiment, above procedure can be the program code for including computer operation instruction.The journey Sequence be particularly used in make base station execute following steps: to UE broadcast system message, in the system message carrying system parameter and The configuration information of paging message, the configuration information include the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message.Wherein, the system message is used In indicating the UE root pick system parameter, paging cycle, PF, PO subframe are determined, according to Time-Frequency Information determination Paging message is in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, the mould Formula information is for specifying the base station to send the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or the configuration information further includes described The spreading coefficient of paging cycle.
In one possible implementation, which specifically can also be used in, and in the paging cycle, make base station: root According to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, the paging message is sent to the UE using PDSCH.
In one possible implementation, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE, institute State distribution information be used to indicate the UE according to it is described distribution information determine the ascending resource to the base station send on Row data or signaling.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that each exemplary cell and algorithm in embodiment described herein Step can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions actually with hardware also It is software form to realize, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician can be directed to It is specific that described function is realized using different methods is selected, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed model of the invention It encloses.
If realizing the function and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of computer software, To a certain extent it is believed that all or part (such as the part that contributes to existing technology) of technical solution of the present invention is It embodies in form of a computer software product.The computer software product is generally stored inside computer-readable storage medium In, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) executes The all or part of the steps of various embodiments of the present invention method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage Device (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or light The various media that can store program code such as disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of paging method characterized by comprising
User equipment (UE) receives the system message of base station broadcast, and carrying system parameter and paging message matches in the system message Confidence breath, the configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message;
The UE determines that paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager can PO subframes according to the system parameter;
The UE determines the paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe according to the configuration information;
In the paging cycle, it is total to detect physical down according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource by the UE Whether enjoy has the paging message in channel PDSCH,
Wherein, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE;
The UE according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, detect in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH whether After having a paging message, comprising:
If the UE detects that the paging message having in the PDSCH for the UE, the UE are believed according to the distribution Breath determines the ascending resource;
The UE sends upstream data or signaling to the base station in the ascending resource.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein
The configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, and the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send institute State the occupied PO subframe of paging message;
The UE determines paging cycle, paging frame PF, pager meeting PO subframe according to the system parameter, comprising:
The UE determines the paging cycle according to the system parameter;
The UE determines the PF according to the system parameter and the paging cycle;
The UE determines the PO subframe according to the PF and the pattern information.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that,
If in the configuration information including multiple pattern informations, the UE is determined according to the PF and the pattern information Before the PO subframe, comprising:
The UE selects the corresponding pattern information according to itself coverage enhancement rank.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein
The configuration information further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle;
The determining paging cycle, comprising:
According to the system parameter and the spreading coefficient, the paging cycle is determined.
5. a kind of paging method characterized by comprising
Base station is to UE broadcast system message, and the configuration information of carrying system parameter and paging message, described in the system message Configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message,
Wherein, the system message is used to indicate the UE according to the system parameter, determines paging cycle, PF, PO subframe, root According to the Time-Frequency Information determine the paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe,
Wherein, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE, and the distribution information is used to indicate described UE sends upstream data or signaling to the base station in the ascending resource determined according to the distribution information.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that,
The configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, and the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send institute State the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or
The configuration information further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle.
7. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized by further comprising:
In the paging cycle, the base station according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, using PDSCH to The UE sends the paging message.
8. a kind of paging equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the system message of base station broadcast, carrying system parameter and paging message in the system message Configuration information, the configuration information includes the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message;
First processing module is connect with the receiving module, for determining paging cycle, paging frame according to the system parameter PF, pager can PO subframes;
Second processing module is connect with the receiving module, for determining the paging message in institute according to the configuration information State the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe;
Detection module is connect with the first processing module and the Second processing module, is used for the root in the paging cycle Whether according to the PF, the PO subframe and the running time-frequency resource, detecting has the paging to disappear in Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH Breath,
Wherein, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of UE;
Described device further include:
Third processing module is connect with the receiving module, if having for detecting in the PDSCH for described in the UE Paging message then determines the ascending resource according to the distribution information;
Sending module is connect with the third processing module, for sending upstream data to the base station in the ascending resource Or signaling.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, and the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send institute State the occupied PO subframe of paging message;
The first processing module, is also used to:
According to the system parameter, the paging cycle is determined;
According to the system parameter and the paging cycle, the PF is determined;
According to the PF and the pattern information, the PO subframe is determined.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
If including multiple pattern informations in the configuration information, the first processing module is also used to: certainly according to the UE The coverage enhancement rank of body selects the corresponding pattern information.
11. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The configuration information further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle;
The first processing module, is also used to:
According to the system parameter and the spreading coefficient, the paging cycle is determined.
12. a kind of paging equipment characterized by comprising
Broadcast module, for UE broadcast system message, the configuration of carrying system parameter and paging message in the system message Information, the configuration information include the Time-Frequency Information of the paging message,
Wherein, the system message is used to indicate the UE according to the system parameter, determines paging cycle, PF, PO subframe, root According to the Time-Frequency Information determine the paging message in the occupied running time-frequency resource of PO subframe,
Wherein, the paging message includes the distribution information of the ascending resource of the UE, and the distribution information is used to indicate described UE sends upstream data or signaling to base station in the ascending resource determined according to the distribution information.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The configuration information further includes the pattern information of the PO subframe, and the pattern information is for specifying the base station to send institute State the occupied PO subframe of paging message;Or
The configuration information further includes the spreading coefficient of the paging cycle.
14. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that further include:
Page module, connect with the broadcast module, be used in the paging cycle, according to the PF, the PO subframe and The running time-frequency resource sends the paging message to the UE using PDSCH.
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