CN105182899A - Automatic clothes dryer control circuit - Google Patents

Automatic clothes dryer control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105182899A
CN105182899A CN201510630718.3A CN201510630718A CN105182899A CN 105182899 A CN105182899 A CN 105182899A CN 201510630718 A CN201510630718 A CN 201510630718A CN 105182899 A CN105182899 A CN 105182899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
amplifier
resistance
output terminal
dryer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510630718.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105182899B (en
Inventor
朱海燕
黄鸿锋
韦忠善
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Guangxi Vocational and Technical College
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Guangxi Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201510630718.3A priority Critical patent/CN105182899B/en
Publication of CN105182899A publication Critical patent/CN105182899A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105182899B publication Critical patent/CN105182899B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/056Programming the PLC
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25268PLD programmable logic device

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic clothes dryer control circuit, which comprises a starting unit, a humidity detection and comparison unit, an or logic unit and a power switch unit, wherein the starting unit can delay time and can be reset automatically; output ends of the starting unit and the humidity detection and comparison unit are respectively connected with two input ends of the or logic unit; the output end of the or logic unit controls the power switch unit; and on and off of the main circuit of the clothes dryer are controlled by the switch of the power switch unit. Through detecting humidity of the air outlet at the top part of the clothes dryer, whether the clothes are totally dried can be judged, and when the humidity is lower than a set value, the circuit can automatically disconnect power supply of the clothes dryer, and purposes of automatic time setting and electric energy conservation can be achieved.

Description

Dryer automatic control circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dryer automatic control circuit, belong to electronic technology field.
Background technology
Dryer is a kind of electrical equipment being used for drying clothes, in the common use of southern family.The control circuit of the dryer on market is fairly simple, is generally only to provide a mechanical timer, by user's sets itself dryer working time, then automatically terminates.But this simple control mode of dryer but brings inconvenience to user, due to impact that is different by dryness level of clothes, the not equal factor of clothes quantity, time needed for each drying clothes is different, general user is difficult to accurately estimate needs the setting how long working time just to make clothing dry completely, if timing is too short, then clothes can not parch, if timing is long, causes again unnecessary waste of energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of dryer automatic control circuit, detect the humidity of dryer top outlet inlet with it, when humidity is lower than setting value, automatically disconnects the power supply of dryer, thus reach self-timing and saves energy object.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of dryer automatic control circuit, it is characterized in that: this circuit comprises start unit, Humidity Detection and comparing unit or logical block and power switch unit, wherein said start unit be one can the automatically reset start unit of time delay, the output terminal of start unit and Humidity Detection and comparing unit accesses or two input ends of logical block respectively, or the output terminal of logical block controls power switch unit, by the break-make of the switch control rule dryer main circuit of power switch unit.
When the present invention uses, Non-follow control start unit, make it to export " 1 " logic state, and then make or logical block output " 1 " logic state, the switch of power switch unit closes, dryer main circuit is connected and is started to carry out drying work, and Humidity Detection and comparing unit also export " 1 " logic state when clothes is not dried, start unit is after certain time-delay, recover to export " 0 " logic state, " 1 " logic state is exported because Humidity Detection and comparing unit maintain, or logical block still exports " 1 " logic state, dryer still normally carries out drying work, pledge clothes after drying, Humidity Detection and comparing unit overturn and export " 0 " logic state, or logical block also overturns output " 0 " logic state, now the switch of power switch unit disconnects automatically, dryer quits work.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by the humidity detecting dryer top outlet inlet, this dryer automatic control circuit judges whether clothes dries completely, when humidity is lower than setting value, this circuit can disconnect the power supply of dryer automatically, thus reaches self-timing and saves energy object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is physical circuit figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, this dryer automatic control circuit comprises start unit, Humidity Detection and comparing unit or logical block and power switch unit, wherein said start unit be one can the automatically reset start unit of time delay, the output terminal of start unit and Humidity Detection and comparing unit accesses or two input ends of logical block respectively, or the output terminal of logical block controls power switch unit, by the break-make of the switch control rule dryer main circuit of power switch unit.
Specific implementation circuit diagram of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, the resistance R1 of described start unit and one end of electric capacity C1 access the negative input end of amplifier U1 jointly, another termination+5V power end of resistance R1, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C1, the two ends of electric capacity C1 are also parallel with starting switch K1; One end of resistance R2 and R3 accesses the positive input terminal of amplifier U1 jointly, another termination+5V power end of resistance R2, and the other end ground connection of resistance R3, the output terminal of amplifier U1 is the output terminal of start unit.
Described Humidity Detection and comparing unit adopt model to be that the humidity sensor U3 of HIH3610 builds, 1 pin of humidity sensor U3 connects+5V power end, one end of 2 pin connecting resistance R4,3 pin ground connection, the other end of resistance R4 and one end of electric capacity C2 access the positive input terminal of amplifier U2 jointly, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C2, the adjustable side of the negative input termination adjustable resistance RV1 of amplifier U2, the two stiff end one termination+5V power ends of adjustable resistance RV1, other end ground connection, the output terminal of amplifier U2 is the output terminal of Humidity Detection and comparing unit.
Described or logical block comprises two diodes D1, D2, and wherein the positive pole of diode D1 connects the output terminal of amplifier U1, and the positive pole of diode D1 connects the output terminal of amplifier U2, exports after the negative pole parallel connection of two diodes D1, D2, the output terminal of formation or logical block.
The negative pole parallel outputs of terminating diode D1, D2 of the resistance R5 of described power switch unit, the base stage of another termination NPN triode Q2, the grounded emitter of triode Q2, the collector of the positive pole of diode D3 and the common connecting triode Q2 in one end of relay R L1 coil, the negative pole of diode D3 is connected+5V power end jointly with the other end of relay R L1 coil, one group of normally opened contact access dryer main circuit of relay R L1.
Described amplifier U1 and U2 is provided by LM358 chip.
The course of work of this circuit is as follows:
1, press starting switch K1, electric capacity C1 discharges, and amplifier U1 exports high level, and drive triode Q2 conducting through diode D1, relay R L1 adhesive, dryer main circuit is connected, and starts working, upwards blows out hot blast from bottom.
2, after a few minutes, electric capacity C1 charging voltage exceedes amplifier U1 positive input terminal voltage, amplifier U1 output low level.If clothes is not also dried, humidity sensor U3 output voltage is also higher, makes the positive input terminal voltage of amplifier U2 exceed negative input end voltage, amplifier U2 exports high level, drive triode Q2 conducting through diode D2, relay R L1 continues adhesive, and dryer works on.
3, pledge clothes and dried, humidity sensor U3 output voltage reduces, and makes the positive input terminal voltage of amplifier U2 lower than negative input end voltage, amplifier U2 output low level, triode Q2 turns off, and relay R L1 discharges disconnection, dryer main circuit is cut off, and dryer quits work.

Claims (3)

1. a dryer automatic control circuit, it is characterized in that: this circuit comprises start unit, Humidity Detection and comparing unit or logical block and power switch unit, wherein said start unit be one can the automatically reset start unit of time delay, the output terminal of start unit and Humidity Detection and comparing unit accesses or two input ends of logical block respectively, or the output terminal of logical block controls power switch unit, by the break-make of the switch control rule dryer main circuit of power switch unit.
2. dryer automatic control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the resistance R1 of described start unit and one end of electric capacity C1 access the negative input end of amplifier U1 jointly, another termination+5V power end of resistance R1, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C1, the two ends of electric capacity C1 are also parallel with starting switch K1; One end of resistance R2 and R3 accesses the positive input terminal of amplifier U1 jointly, another termination+5V power end of resistance R2, the other end ground connection of resistance R3, and the output terminal of amplifier U1 is the output terminal of start unit;
Described Humidity Detection and comparing unit adopt model to be that the humidity sensor U3 of HIH3610 builds, 1 pin of humidity sensor U3 connects+5V power end, one end of 2 pin connecting resistance R4,3 pin ground connection, the other end of resistance R4 and one end of electric capacity C2 access the positive input terminal of amplifier U2 jointly, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C2, the adjustable side of the negative input termination adjustable resistance RV1 of amplifier U2, the two stiff end one termination+5V power ends of adjustable resistance RV1, other end ground connection, the output terminal of amplifier U2 is the output terminal of Humidity Detection and comparing unit;
Described or logical block comprises two diodes D1, D2, and wherein the positive pole of diode D1 connects the output terminal of amplifier U1, and the positive pole of diode D1 connects the output terminal of amplifier U2, exports after the negative pole parallel connection of two diodes D1, D2, the output terminal of formation or logical block;
The negative pole parallel outputs of terminating diode D1, D2 of the resistance R5 of described power switch unit, the base stage of another termination NPN triode Q2, the grounded emitter of triode Q2, the collector of the positive pole of diode D3 and the common connecting triode Q2 in one end of relay R L1 coil, the negative pole of diode D3 is connected+5V power end jointly with the other end of relay R L1 coil, one group of normally opened contact access dryer main circuit of relay R L1.
3. dryer automatic control circuit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described amplifier U1 and U2 is provided by LM358 chip.
CN201510630718.3A 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Dryer automatic control circuit Expired - Fee Related CN105182899B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510630718.3A CN105182899B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Dryer automatic control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510630718.3A CN105182899B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Dryer automatic control circuit

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CN105182899A true CN105182899A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105182899B CN105182899B (en) 2017-11-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106801323A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-06 广西大学 A kind of induction type dryer of intermittent duty
CN106835650A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-13 广西大学 A kind of control circuit with sterilizing function dryer
CN113243805A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-13 深圳市美日净化科技有限公司 Hand washing drying table with entrance guard function for clean workshop, entrance guard system and entrance guard method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60225600A (en) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-09 株式会社東芝 Clothing dryer
US6141887A (en) * 1997-03-13 2000-11-07 General Electric Company System and method for sensing the dryness of clothing articles
CN201793970U (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-04-13 无锡小天鹅驱动和控制技术开发有限公司 Humidity sensor circuit of clothes dryer
CN201883318U (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-06-29 广东盈科电子有限公司 Clothes humidity detection device of clothes dryer
CN202148441U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-22 杨克亮 Intelligent warm-air clothes dryer
CN104216434A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Automatic dehumidifying control circuit and dehumidifier circuit
CN204097770U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-14 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 A kind of Multistage Control circuit for heat pump clothes dryer
CN204965129U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-13 广西职业技术学院 Dryer automatic control circuit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60225600A (en) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-09 株式会社東芝 Clothing dryer
US6141887A (en) * 1997-03-13 2000-11-07 General Electric Company System and method for sensing the dryness of clothing articles
CN201793970U (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-04-13 无锡小天鹅驱动和控制技术开发有限公司 Humidity sensor circuit of clothes dryer
CN201883318U (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-06-29 广东盈科电子有限公司 Clothes humidity detection device of clothes dryer
CN202148441U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-22 杨克亮 Intelligent warm-air clothes dryer
CN104216434A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Automatic dehumidifying control circuit and dehumidifier circuit
CN204097770U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-14 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 A kind of Multistage Control circuit for heat pump clothes dryer
CN204965129U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-13 广西职业技术学院 Dryer automatic control circuit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106801323A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-06 广西大学 A kind of induction type dryer of intermittent duty
CN106835650A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-13 广西大学 A kind of control circuit with sterilizing function dryer
CN113243805A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-13 深圳市美日净化科技有限公司 Hand washing drying table with entrance guard function for clean workshop, entrance guard system and entrance guard method

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Inventor after: Zhu Haiyan

Inventor after: Wei Zhongshan

Inventor after: Huang Hongfeng

Inventor after: Sun Ruxiang

Inventor after: Lu Danping

Inventor before: Zhu Haiyan

Inventor before: Huang Hongfeng

Inventor before: Wei Zhongshan

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171114

Termination date: 20190929