Concrete-high-strength connection joints of steel structure and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete-high-strength connection joints of steel structure and its construction methods.
Background technology
, it is necessary to which substantial amounts of embedded part, inevitably needs embedded ribs, traditional way in the connection of concrete and steel construction
Usually steel plate, which is embedded in concrete, carries out steel construction.Connecting node has pre-embedded steel slab the requirement in intensity, it is however generally that
The more big then intensity of the area of steel plate structure is bigger, but the size of pre-buried steel construction is limited by concrete, and steel construction cannot surpass
Go out the scope of concrete.For example, for some different in nature concrete columns, since some side of concrete column is relatively narrow, then it is embedded in
Steel construction in it may be pierced by existing smaller by the pre-buried area of existing steel construction and can not meet the requirement of bonding strength.
During old housing reform is made, such as need to carry out the connection of steel construction based on existing concrete column, it is clear that
Existing pre-buried steel construction is unworkable as the method for steel node.In addition, tradition uses disposable common split bolt, intensity
Low, screw thread and welding point are fragile, and Construction Cost is high.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, bonding strength higher concrete and steel structure connection
Node and its construction method.
To achieve the above object of the invention, concrete of the present invention-high-strength connection joints of steel structure, including concrete column and bag
The steel plate on the concrete column is overlayed on, wherein the steel plate is fixedly connected with the concrete column by high-strength steel threaded bar,
Steel construction is connected with the steel plate.
Further, the steel construction includes girder steel, wherein the girder steel is connected by connection structure with the steel plate,
Described in connection structure include be arranged on the girder steel web both sides connecting plate described in connecting plate set perpendicular to the steel plate
It puts, the high-strength steel threaded bar is threaded through in layer structure in the concrete steel column, in the high-strength steel threaded bar of same layer
Parallel, spacing is uniformly arranged, and the high-strength steel threaded bar on two layers is arranged in a mutually vertical manner or is arranged in parallel respectively.
Specifically, the girder steel includes top flange plate, web, rod iron, and the web is arranged on the top flange plate and institute
It states and connects the top flange plate and the high-strength steel bar respectively between high-strength steel bar, wherein the parallel upper limb of the high-strength steel bar
Plane where listrium, the web are less than the top flange perpendicular to the top flange plate, rod iron, the diameter of the rod iron
The width of plate.
Specifically, the rod iron, high-strength steel threaded bar be high-strength steel bar, wherein the high-strength steel bar for 420MPa,
460MPa, 490MPa, 550MPa, 780MPa grades of steel.
Particularly, the web is wave webs, wherein the cross section of the wave webs is trapezoidal cross-section structure, sine
Curve, cosine curve, rectangular cross section, circular section or triangular section structure.
Further, the top flange plate and the web infall are equipped with several high-strength ribs, the rod iron and the abdomen
Plate infall is equipped with several ribs, and the ribs is set along rod iron length direction, and it is wide that the web is arranged on top flange plate
The middle position of degree, the diameter of the rod iron are less than the width of the top flange plate, a diameter of upper limb of the rod iron
The 1/5 to 1/2 of listrium width.
Further, several protrusions, the array of protrusions are equipped on the outside of the top flange plate and on the high-strength steel bar
Shape is arranged.
Further, the tangent setting in outer surface of the ribs between the rod iron and the web and the rod iron, institute
It is 60 ° to state the angle between ribs and the web,
To achieve the above object of the invention, the construction method of concrete of the present invention-high-strength connection joints of steel structure is by steel plate bag
It overlays on concrete column, opposite position sets high-strength steel threaded bar through hole, institute on the concrete column and the steel plate
Steel plate is stated to be fixedly connected by high-strength steel threaded bar with the concrete column.
Further, further include and be attached steel construction and the steel plate.
Concrete of the present invention-high-strength connection joints of steel structure employs the structure coated steel plate outside concrete, similary
Concrete column structure in the case of, the entire area of steel plate is larger, adds the intensity of steel connection structure, while high-strength steel screw thread
Stick intensity height, uniform force, stability is good, operation is simple.For in strengthening reconstruction, it may be convenient to realize, beam column rigid connection or
Person is hinged, and can bear the pulling force of bigger;When connected pillar section is smaller, using such section, can solve using biography
During system scheme, the problem of anchor bar length is inadequate;Such node, can also use in various polymorphic structures.Screw rod is logical
Screw thread, screw thread are made of cold-extrusion technology, and screw strength improves, and is not easy stripped thread.Screw pitch is easy to clean compared with plain bolt people,
Broadband buttress thread impact resistant.The common split bolt being embedded in silicon can be substituted, it is more that whole bolt can all take out repetition
Secondary use reduces the waste of raw material, reduces cost.Avoid a silicon table and and bolt screw thread repair process process, generate
Bolt hole that microlith silicon can be used to mend packing is real.
In addition, the connection of concrete-steel structure is realized for structured concrete column structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 structure diagram of embodiment of concrete of the present invention-high-strength connection joints of steel structure;
Fig. 2 is the 1-1 views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the 2-2 views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the 2 steel beam structure schematic diagram of embodiment of concrete of the present invention-high-strength connection joints of steel structure;
Fig. 5 is the 3 steel beam structure schematic diagram of embodiment of concrete of the present invention-high-strength connection joints of steel structure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present embodiment concrete-high-strength connection joints of steel structure, including concrete column 12 and cladding
Steel plate 13 on the concrete column, the steel plate are fixed on by multiple high-strength steel threaded bars 11 on the concrete column.
It is girder steel namely drum steel 10 to be connected in the present embodiment on the concrete column, and the drum steel is connected by connection structure
It is connected on the steel plate.Wherein, wherein the connection structure is included described in the connecting plate for the web both sides for being arranged on the girder steel
Connecting plate is set perpendicular to the steel plate, and the high-strength steel threaded bar is threaded through in layer structure in the concrete steel column,
The high-strength steel threaded bar of same layer is parallel, spacing is uniformly arranged, the high-strength steel threaded bar on two layers is mutually perpendicular to respectively
It sets or is arranged in parallel.
Concrete-high-strength connection joints of steel structure described in the present embodiment, when connected pillar section is smaller, this
When pre-buried steel plate should be more lower than column section, the problem of be easy to causeing insufficient strength, the node structure described in the present embodiment can
It is inadequate using anchor bar length during traditional scheme to solve the problem of.
In being reinforced for transformation, the node structure described in the present embodiment, it may be convenient to realize, beam column rigid connection or hinge
It connects, the pulling force of bigger can be born.
Node structure described in the present embodiment is applied to be better than traditional node structure in various anisotropic approach.
In the present embodiment, high-strength steel threaded bar has following features:
(1) intensity height, uniform force, stability is good, operation is simple.
(2) screw rod is logical screw thread, and screw thread is made of cold-extrusion technology, and screw strength has very people's raising, is not easy stripped thread.
(3) screw pitch is compared with plain bolt people, easy to clean, broadband buttress thread impact resistant.
(4) the common split bolt being embedded in silicon can be substituted, whole bolt can all take out and repeatedly use, subtract
The waste of few raw material, reduces cost.
(5) avoid a silicon table and and bolt screw thread repair process process, the bolt hole of generation can be mended with microlith silicon fill out
It is closely knit.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment high-strength steel bar solid web girder, including top flange plate 1, web 2 and rod iron 3, the abdomen
Plate is arranged between the top flange plate and the high-strength steel bar connects the top flange plate and the high-strength steel bar respectively, wherein
Plane where the parallel top flange plate of the high-strength steel bar, the web are described perpendicular to the top flange plate, rod iron
The diameter of rod iron is less than the width of the top flange plate.
In the present embodiment, the rod iron be high-strength steel bar, high-strength steel bar after Overheating Treatment reaches final strength, structure
Plasticity deficiency hinders stress redistribution.
In the present embodiment, high-strength steel bar intensity is higher, and as the lower flange advancing side of beam, tensile strength is higher, identical
Under tensile strength, high-strength steel bar can save steel than slab, avoid the wasting of resources.In addition under same case, high-strength steel bar
Diameter be less than the bottom wing listrium that the high-strength steel bar substitutes.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment high-strength steel bar solid web girder, steel beam structure is only in that with the difference of embodiment 1
Difference, girder steel described in the present embodiment includes top flange plate, web 21 and rod iron, and the web is arranged on the top flange
The top flange plate and the high-strength steel bar are connected between plate and the high-strength steel bar respectively, wherein the parallel institute of the high-strength steel bar
The plane where top flange plate is stated, the web is less than described perpendicular to the diameter of rod iron described in the top flange plate, rod iron
The width of top flange plate.
In the present embodiment, the rod iron is high-strength steel bar, the differ in that the structure of the web is different, this reality
Web described in example is applied as wave webs, wherein the cross section of the wave webs is trapezoidal cross-section structure.
The present embodiment expands embodiment, and the cross section of the wave webs can also be sine curve, cosine curve, rectangle
Section, circular section or triangular section structure.
Embodiment 4
The construction method of the present embodiment concrete-high-strength connection joints of steel structure, steel plate is coated on concrete column,
Opposite position sets high-strength steel threaded bar through hole, the steel plate and the concrete on the concrete column and the steel plate
Column is fixedly connected by high-strength steel threaded bar.Steel construction and the steel plate are attached.
In above-described embodiment 2,3, the top flange plate and the web infall are equipped with several high-strength ribs, the high-strength steel
Stick and the web infall are equipped with several high-strength ribs, and the high-strength rib is set along high-strength steel bar length direction.
The tangent setting in outer surface of ribs between the rod iron and the web and the rod iron, the ribs with
Angle between the web is 60 °.
High-strength rib is added in the present embodiment, strengthens the intensity of high-strength steel bar solid web girder.
In above-described embodiment 2,3, several protrusions are equipped on the outside of the top flange plate and on the high-strength steel bar, it is described convex
Play array-like arrangement.Be arranged on the outside of the top flange plate and be equipped on the high-strength steel bar several protrusions can improve it is high-strength
Combination power between rod iron solid web girder and concrete.
In above-described embodiment 2,3, the web is arranged on the middle position of top flange plate width, the diameter of the rod iron
Less than the width of the top flange plate, the 1/5 to 1/2 of a diameter of top flange plate width of the rod iron.
In the various embodiments described above, the rod iron, high-strength steel threaded bar are high-strength steel bar, wherein the high-strength steel bar is
420MPa, 460MPa, 490MPa, 550MPa, 780MPa grades of steel.Using novel high-strength steel threaded bar, compensate for commonly to drawing spiral shell
The defects of bolt, construction is simple and direct, can be repeated several times use, reduces Construction Cost.
In the present invention, it is larger that the nuance of high-strength steel bar heat treatment process may also cause the final mechanical performance of material to have
Difference.Therefore, high-strength steel bar structural elements stable calculation should be different from common low carbon steel construction.
More than, it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with sheet
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be covered those skilled in the art
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection domain that claim is defined.