CN105177986A - Processing equipment for enhancing static electricity of fabric and fabric - Google Patents
Processing equipment for enhancing static electricity of fabric and fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105177986A CN105177986A CN201510644249.0A CN201510644249A CN105177986A CN 105177986 A CN105177986 A CN 105177986A CN 201510644249 A CN201510644249 A CN 201510644249A CN 105177986 A CN105177986 A CN 105177986A
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- deflector roll
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Abstract
The invention discloses processing equipment for enhancing static electricity of fabric and the fabric. A high-voltage discharge head fixedly mounted in a box is mounted in such a manner that the high-voltage discharge head is perpendicular to and correspond with a plane formed by input guide rollers, a certain distance exists between the high-voltage discharge head and the inclined surface, the high-voltage discharge head performs high-voltage discharge in a range of minus 60-60 KV, so that the fabric on the input guide rollers captures electrons or negative ions which are released by the high-voltage discharge head, and the fabric is charged. A powder material solution with certain concentration is placed in a powder impregnating tank, and the fabric is sent into the impregnating tank for full impregnation through the input guide rollers, so that the surface of the fabric has a powder material. The fabric enters a drying structure to be dried after exiting from the equipment, so that the fabric can have the very good static electricity effect. Meanwhile, the equipment and the fabric have the advantages that the input is low, the operation cost is low, no environmental pollution is caused, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile machine equipment technical field, relate to a kind for the treatment of facility and the fabric that strengthen static of the fabric specifically.
Background technology
Electrostatic is exactly a kind of electric charge remained static, in other words immobilising electric charge.When accumulation just defines electrostatic on certain object or time surperficial.And electric charge is divided into positive charge and negative electrical charge two kinds, that is electrostatic phenomenon is also divided into two kinds, i.e. positive electrostatic and negative electrostatic.Positive electrostatic is just defined when positive charge is gathered on certain object, negative electrostatic is just defined when negative electrical charge is gathered on certain object, but no matter be positive electrostatic or negative electrostatic, all Charger transfer can occur when static electrification object contact zero potential object or when having the object of potential difference with it, be exactly our daily Spark Discharges seen.Electrostatic is not static electricity, is macroscopically temporal persistence electricity somewhere.When people erects on carpet or sofa, body voltages also can high more than 10,000 volts, and the electrostatic of rubber and plastic sheeting industry especially can up to more than 10 ten thousand volts.In the first six century in Christian era, the mankind can attract " electrostatic phenomenon " of slight small item body after just finding amber friction.This is that after free charge shifts between object, what present is electrical.In addition, when silk or woollen friction, the sparklet of generation is the effect of charging neutrality." thunder and lightning " is then in the Nature, because the positive and negative charge of cloud layer accumulation acutely neutralizes, and the electric light produced, thunder, heat.The harm of electrostatic is a lot, and its first harm derives from the interaction of electrical body.Aircraft electrification can be made when the particulates such as airframe and air, aqueous vapor, dust rub, if do not taken measures, will the normal work of severe jamming aircraft radio set, make aircraft become deaf person and blind person; In printing house, the electrostatic between page can make page be bonded together, and is difficult to separately, make troubles to printing; In pharmaceutical factory, due to electrostatic attraction dust, the substandard purity of medicine can be made; The easy attract dust of the electrostatic of screen surface and greasy dirt when placing TV, form the film of one deck dust, and the readability of image and brightness are reduced; Just common on blending clothes and the dust not easily clapped, is also the ghost that electrostatic is smash.The second largest harm of electrostatic is likely blasted because electrostatic spark lights some flammable object.Black night evening, when people take off nylon, wool clothes, can send the sound of spark and " ", this is substantially harmless to human body.But on operating table, electric spark can cause narcotic blast, injury doctor and patient; In colliery, then can cause gas explosion, workman's casualties can be caused, mine abandonment.In a word, electrostatic hazard results from electric power and electrostatic spark, and static discharge the most serious in electrostatic hazard causes the on fire of combustible and blast.So in now a lot of research method of all concentrating on antistatic or technique.
On the contrary, static electrification is not harmful entirely yet, effectively utilizes electrostatic and can obtain a lot of beyond thought effect.As electrostatic precipitation, electrostatic spraying, electrostatic spinning, xerography etc. can be utilized.Electrostatic precipitator technology is a very important Air Pollution prevention and control green technology.The dust-laden exhaust gas improvement, gas-solid separation, granular material recovery etc. of each industrial circle are widely used in.We know, electrostatic precipitation utilizes electrostatic force dedusting, and its general principle utilizes electrion, makes gas ionization, and the charged backward dust collecting pole plate of dust moves and separates from air-flow, thus reaches the object of purifying smoke.
In recent years along with the excessively rapid growth of China's expanding economy, urban population and the quickening of urbanization process, haze has become a kind of environmental pollution, or even environmental hazard.It brings many harm to aspects such as health, productive life, traffic safety, so the exploitation of haze product has become the trend place of dedusting research, wherein utilizes one of electrostatic precipitation direction also becoming research.As made window screening kind fabric static electrification enduringly, can fine particle thing for a long time effectively in absorbed air, reach the dust-proof effect except haze.But also do not have relevant device effectively can strengthen static of the fabric at present.Can be found out by above research background, the research that can strengthen webbing antistatic property equipment extremely has realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind for the treatment of facility and the fabric that strengthen static of the fabric, and it can make fabric face nature with electrostatic, in use can various particles effectively in absorbed air, reaches the dust-proof effect removing haze.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind for the treatment of facility strengthening static of the fabric, comprise casing and be arranged on a group of box house or organize input deflector roll more and export deflector roll, fabric is transmitted by described input deflector roll and described output deflector roll, and the upper end of described input deflector roll is provided with the electrion mechanism for carrying out high temperature discharge process to fabric; Described box house is also provided with a dipping tank, and the fabric through high temperature discharge process enters described dipping tank under the effect of described input deflector roll, is placed with certain density powder body material solution in described dipping tank.
Preferably, described electrion mechanism comprises electrion head, gauge tap and DC high-voltage power supply, the voltage range of wherein said electrion head is between-60 to+60 kilovolts, and described electrion head and the fabric face be positioned on described input deflector roll are orthogonal state and a setpoint distance of being separated by therebetween.
Preferably, described setpoint distance is between 1-20mm.
Preferably, described powder body material is one or more in aluminum sulfate, calcium carbonate, tourmaline, silicon-dioxide powdery.
Preferably, the two ends of described input deflector roll and described output deflector roll are fixedly mounted on the sidewall of described casing respectively, and fabric can forward under the clamping of described input deflector roll and described output deflector roll.
Preferably, also comprise fabric maker and drying mechanism, fabric is sent to by described fabric maker on the input deflector roll in described casing, and fabric is sent to described drying mechanism by described output deflector roll.
Preferably, the voltage of described electrion head is ± 30 kilovolts.
Preferably, described setpoint distance is 10mm.
Preferably, described input deflector roll is three groups, and described output deflector roll is one group, and wherein away from the formation of fabrics inclined plane clamped between two groups of described dipping tank input deflector rolls, described electrion head and this inclined plane are vertical correspondingly installs.
A kind of fabric, is obtained, the particle be used in absorbed air by the process of the treatment facility of above-mentioned enhancing static of the fabric.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
The treatment facility of enhancing static of the fabric of the present invention and fabric, be fixedly mounted on that electrion head in casing is corresponding with the plane orthogonal that input deflector roll is formed to be installed, between electrion head and inclined plane mentioned above at intervals (1-20mm), electrion head carries out electrion in the scope of-60 to+60 kilovolts, fabric on input deflector roll is caught electronics that electrion head discharges or anion, thus make fabric charged.Place certain density powder body material solution in powder dipping tank, fabric is sent in dipping tank by input deflector roll and is fully flooded, and makes its surface with powder body material.Fabric from this equipment out after enter drying structure again and dry, fabric just can be made to obtain good static electrification effect.Meanwhile, it is low that the present invention also has input, and operating cost is low, does not cause the advantages such as any environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the treatment facility of enhancing static of the fabric of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electrion mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. casing, 2. input deflector roll, 21. first input deflector rolls, 22. second input deflector rolls, 23. the 3rd input deflector roll, 3. electrion head, 4. dipping tank, 5. fabric, 6. gauge tap, 7. DC high-voltage power supplies, 8. export deflector roll.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, for a kind for the treatment of facility strengthening static of the fabric according to the invention, comprise casing 1 and be arranged on a group of casing 1 inside or organize input deflector roll 2 more and export deflector roll 8, fabric 5 is transmitted by described input deflector roll 2 and described output deflector roll 8, and the upper end of described input deflector roll 2 is provided with the electrion mechanism for carrying out high temperature discharge process to fabric 5; Described casing 1 inside is also provided with a dipping tank 4, and the fabric 5 through high temperature discharge process enters described dipping tank 4 under the effect of described input deflector roll 2, is placed with certain density powder body material solution in described dipping tank 4.Flood the fabric 5 through electrion process, dried by fabric 5 after dipping certain hour, gained fabric 5 can with more lasting electrostatic.
Preferably, described electrion mechanism comprises electrion head 3, gauge tap 6 and DC high-voltage power supply 7, and the voltage range of wherein said electrion head 3 is between-60 to+60 kilovolts, and more preferably, the voltage of described electrion head 3 is ± 30 kilovolts.Described electrion head 3 is orthogonal state and a setpoint distance of being separated by therebetween with fabric 5 surface be positioned on described input deflector roll 2.Preferably, described setpoint distance is between 1-20mm.More preferably, described setpoint distance is 10mm.In electrion principle, discharge voltage, discharge time and arcing distance all can affect the chargeding performance of fabric 5, therefore the setting of the above-mentioned numerical value of the present embodiment is not the simple selection of logarithm value, but obtained by comparative analysis on the basis of great many of experiments, adopt this numerical value can obtain good effect.But those skilled in the art should know, the present embodiment is not limited to above-mentioned numerical value, and any apparent variation and numerical value adjustment are all within the protection domain of the present embodiment.
Preferably, described powder body material is one or more in aluminum sulfate, calcium carbonate, tourmaline, silicon-dioxide powdery.
Preferably, the two ends of described input deflector roll 2 and described output deflector roll 8 are fixedly mounted on the sidewall of described casing 1 respectively, and fabric 5 can forward under the clamping of described input deflector roll 2 and described output deflector roll 8.
Preferably, also comprise fabric 5 maker and drying mechanism, fabric 5 is sent on the input deflector roll 2 in described casing 1 by described fabric 5 maker, and fabric 5 is sent to described drying mechanism by described output deflector roll 8.
Preferably, described input deflector roll 2 is three groups, described output deflector roll 8 is one group, the fabric 5 clamped between two groups of input deflector rolls 2 (being the first input deflector roll 21 and the second input deflector roll 22) wherein away from described dipping tank 4 forms an inclined plane, described electrion head 3 and this inclined plane are vertical correspondingly installs, and the 3rd input deflector roll 23 is near described dipping tank 4.
A kind of fabric, is obtained, the particle be used in absorbed air by the process of the treatment facility of above-mentioned enhancing static of the fabric, reaches dust-proof effect.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is: be fixedly mounted on that electrion head 3 in casing 1 is corresponding with the plane orthogonal that input deflector roll 2 is formed to be installed, between electrion head 3 and inclined plane mentioned above at intervals (1-20mm), electrion head 3 carries out electrion in the scope of-60 to+60 kilovolts, fabric 5 on input deflector roll 2 is caught electronics that electrion head 3 discharges or anion, thus make fabric 5 charged.Place certain density powder body material solution in powder dipping tank 4, fabric 5 is sent in dipping tank 4 by input deflector roll 2 and is fully flooded, and makes its surface with powder body material.Fabric 5 from this equipment out after enter drying structure again and dry, fabric 5 just can be made to obtain good static electrification effect.Meanwhile, it is low that the present invention also has input, and operating cost is low, does not cause the advantages such as any environmental pollution.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. one kind strengthens the treatment facility of static of the fabric, it is characterized in that, comprise casing and be arranged on a group of box house or organize input deflector roll more and export deflector roll, fabric is transmitted by described input deflector roll and described output deflector roll, and the upper end of described input deflector roll is provided with the electrion mechanism for carrying out high temperature discharge process to fabric; Described box house is also provided with a dipping tank, and the fabric through high temperature discharge process enters described dipping tank under the effect of described input deflector roll, is placed with certain density powder body material solution in described dipping tank.
2. the treatment facility strengthening static of the fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrion mechanism comprises electrion head, gauge tap and DC high-voltage power supply, the voltage range of wherein said electrion head is between-60 to+60 kilovolts, and described electrion head and the fabric face be positioned on described input deflector roll are orthogonal state and a setpoint distance of being separated by therebetween.
3. the treatment facility strengthening static of the fabric as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described setpoint distance is between 1-20mm.
4. the treatment facility of the enhancing static of the fabric as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, is characterized in that: described powder body material is one or more in aluminum sulfate, calcium carbonate, tourmaline, silicon-dioxide powdery.
5. the treatment facility of the enhancing static of the fabric as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described input deflector roll and described output deflector roll are fixedly mounted on the sidewall of described casing respectively, fabric can forward under the clamping of described input deflector roll and described output deflector roll.
6. the treatment facility of the enhancing static of the fabric as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: also comprise fabric maker and drying mechanism, fabric is sent to by described fabric maker on the input deflector roll in described casing, and fabric is sent to described drying mechanism by described output deflector roll.
7. the treatment facility strengthening static of the fabric as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the voltage of described electrion head is ± 30 kilovolts.
8. the treatment facility strengthening static of the fabric as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described setpoint distance is 10mm.
9. the treatment facility of the enhancing static of the fabric as described in as arbitrary in claim 2-8, it is characterized in that: described input deflector roll is three groups, described output deflector roll is one group, wherein away from the formation of fabrics inclined plane clamped between two groups of described dipping tank input deflector rolls, described electrion head and this inclined plane are vertical correspondingly installs.
10. a fabric, is characterized in that: its process by the treatment facility of the arbitrary described enhancing static of the fabric of claim 1-9 and obtaining, the particle be used in absorbed air.
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CN201510644249.0A CN105177986A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Processing equipment for enhancing static electricity of fabric and fabric |
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CN201510644249.0A CN105177986A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Processing equipment for enhancing static electricity of fabric and fabric |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105839388A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-10 | 江南大学 | Processing device for enhancing static electricity of fabric and working method |
CN105937085A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-14 | 江南大学 | Method for preventing static electricity of warp yarns in real time in weaving process |
CN110592849A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 无锡市奥菲超细织物有限公司 | High strength anti ultraviolet cloth production mechanism |
CN112251942A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-22 | 东台奥力芬化纤有限公司 | Production equipment and processing technology suitable for high-strength polypropylene air-jet texturing yarn |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105839388A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-10 | 江南大学 | Processing device for enhancing static electricity of fabric and working method |
CN105937085A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-14 | 江南大学 | Method for preventing static electricity of warp yarns in real time in weaving process |
CN110592849A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 无锡市奥菲超细织物有限公司 | High strength anti ultraviolet cloth production mechanism |
CN112251942A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-22 | 东台奥力芬化纤有限公司 | Production equipment and processing technology suitable for high-strength polypropylene air-jet texturing yarn |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |