CN105173018A - Dredging ship for water hyacinths and dredging method - Google Patents
Dredging ship for water hyacinths and dredging method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105173018A CN105173018A CN201510558447.5A CN201510558447A CN105173018A CN 105173018 A CN105173018 A CN 105173018A CN 201510558447 A CN201510558447 A CN 201510558447A CN 105173018 A CN105173018 A CN 105173018A
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- water hyacinth
- water
- string bag
- hyacinth
- feedway
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Abstract
The invention provides a dredging ship for water hyacinths. The dredging ship for the water hyacinths is convenient to operate, can automatically work and is high in efficiency. The dredging ship comprises a ship body which is provided with a collecting chamber, wherein the collecting chamber is provided with an inlet through which floating water hyacinths can enter; a water pump is arranged in the collecting chamber; one end of a water hyacinth lifting conveying device extends into the collecting chamber, and a net bag is arranged below the other end of the water hyacinth lifting conveying device; a hook is arranged at the tail part of the ship body. The invention further provides a water hyacinth dredging method which can be automatically performed and is high in efficiency. The method is that the water pump works to enable the water hyacinths to float to one end of the water hyacinth lifting conveying device; the water hyacinth lifting conveying device lifts the water hyacinths and feeds the water hyacinths into the net bag; an opening of the net bag is bundled when the net bag is full of the water hyacinths; then the net bag is positioned on the water and hung to the hook at the tail part of the ship body; the dredging ship for the water hyacinths moves to drive the net bag floating on the water to move; when the ship arrives on shore, the net bag full of the water hyacinths is conveyed ashore.
Description
Technical field
This technology relates to water hyacinth rescue vessel for salvaging water hyacinth and Refloatation method.
Background technology
Current water hyacinth process, general employing manually salvages water hyacinth, and task difficulty is large, and complicated operation, treatment effeciency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this technology is to provide a kind of easy to operate, can automatic job, the water hyacinth rescue vessel that efficiency is high.
Water hyacinth rescue vessel described in this technology, comprises hull; Hull has collecting bin, and collecting bin has and to submerge underwater, the water hyacinth entrance that can enter with the water hyacinth making to swim in the water surface lower than ship side; One end that the water hyacinth tilted promotes feedway lower extend into collecting bin, and arrange in collecting bin and be used for the water in collecting bin being extracted out and entering the lift pump in water body, lift pump is positioned at the side that water hyacinth promotes the lower one end of feedway; The string bag below the higher one end of feedway with storage water hyacinth is promoted at water hyacinth; At the afterbody of hull, there is hook; Lift pump works, and while discharging the water in collecting bin, make water hyacinth float to water hyacinth and promote the lower one end of feedway, water hyacinth promotes feedway water hyacinth from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to higher one end, and falls in the string bag.
Above-mentioned water hyacinth rescue vessel, the shape that collecting bin is wide in front portion in the working direction of water hyacinth rescue vessel, rear portion is narrow, water hyacinth entrance is in the front portion of hull.
Above-mentioned water hyacinth rescue vessel, collecting bin and water hyacinth promote feedway can being arranged on hull of oscilaltion.When salvaging water hyacinth, collecting bin and water hyacinth promote feedway and decline, and the water hyacinth entrance of collecting bin submerges underwater.When not salvaging water hyacinth and carry out transition, collecting bin and water hyacinth promote feedway and rise, and depart from the water surface, reduce to navigate resistance, salvor moves more quick.
Water hyacinth promotes feedway and belongs to prior art, preferred water cucurbit promotes that feedway comprises frame, the sprocket wheel of the rotation be arranged in frame, two relative messenger chains walking around sprocket wheel, be arranged on hopper between two messenger chains, and the bottom of hopper has leaking hole.
This technology also provides one can automatic job, the water hyacinth Refloatation method that efficiency is high.
Water hyacinth Refloatation method described in this technology, water hyacinth rescue vessel has collecting bin, and collecting bin has and to submerge underwater, the water hyacinth entrance that can enter with the water hyacinth making to swim in the water surface lower than ship side; One end that the water hyacinth tilted promotes feedway lower extend into collecting bin, and arrange in collecting bin and be used for the water in collecting bin being extracted out and entering the lift pump in water body, lift pump is positioned at the side that water hyacinth promotes the lower one end of feedway; The string bag below the higher one end of feedway with storage water hyacinth is promoted at water hyacinth; Lift pump works, and while discharging the water in collecting bin, make water hyacinth float to water hyacinth and promote the lower one end of feedway, water hyacinth promotes feedway water hyacinth from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to higher one end, and falls in the string bag; After water hyacinth filled by the string bag, tie up string bag mouth; Then the string bag filling water hyacinth is placed in the water body water surface, the string bag filling water hyacinth swimming in the water surface hangs on the hook of hull afterbody; By the movement of water hyacinth rescue vessel, the string bag filling water hyacinth swimming in the water surface is driven to move; After arriving bank, the string bag filling water hyacinth is served bank.
Above-mentioned water hyacinth Refloatation method, arranges the string bag feedway of inclination on bank, one end that string bag feedway is lower extend in the water body of bank; Be positioned on the bank in one end that string bag feedway is higher; By string bag feedway, the string bag filling water hyacinth is served bank.Preferably, after the water hyacinth served in the string bag of bank is poured out and emptied, then the string bag is sent back to water hyacinth rescue vessel, this string bag of recycle.
Above-mentioned water hyacinth Refloatation method, while water hyacinth rescue vessel movement, make the water hyacinth swimming in the water surface enter collecting bin, and by water hyacinth lifting feedway, water hyacinth is promoted the higher one end of feedway from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to water hyacinth, and fall in the string bag.Move while operation, work efficiency is high.
Above-mentioned water hyacinth Refloatation method, after on the hook hanging over hull afterbody at least one floating string bag filling water hyacinth; After water body put into by the string bag filling water hyacinth below, be connected to previous floating filling on the string bag of water hyacinth.Like this, can drag the string bag filling water hyacinth that a lot of swim in the water surface, efficiency is high.
The beneficial effect of this technology: when this water hyacinth rescue vessel uses, the water hyacinth swimming in the water body water surface enters collecting bin by water hyacinth entrance, drawing water by lift pump, water hyacinth in collecting bin moves to lift pump gradually, such water hyacinth just reaches water hyacinth and promotes the lower adjacent one end of feedway, water hyacinth promotes feedway work, and just the water hyacinth in collecting bin is promoted and be transported to water hyacinth lifting higher one end of feedway, then water hyacinth falls in the string bag.After water hyacinth filled by the string bag, tie up string bag mouth, prevent water hyacinth from spilling; Then the string bag filling water hyacinth is placed in the water body water surface, due to the buoyancy of water hyacinth self, the string bag filling water hyacinth can swim in the water surface, is connected with the string bag by the hook of hull afterbody, can pull the string bag filling water hyacinth with less towing force.After arriving bank, the string bag filling water hyacinth is served bank, completes fishing operation.This technology loads the string bag the water hyacinth salvaged and the string bag is swum in the water surface, instead of water hyacinth is loaded on salvor, so the load carrying ability not requirement to salvor, water hyacinth salvaging amount does not also limit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of water hyacinth rescue vessel;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of water hyacinth rescue vessel.
Detailed description of the invention
See water hyacinth rescue vessel shown in 1 shown in figure, 2, hull 1 has collecting bin 2, collecting bin has and to submerge underwater, the water hyacinth entrance 21 that can enter with the water hyacinth making to swim in the water surface lower than ship side; The shape that collecting bin is wide in front portion in the working direction of water hyacinth rescue vessel, rear portion is narrow, and narrower rear portion extends back.
One end that the water hyacinth tilted promotes feedway 3 lower extend into the collecting bin rear portion extended back.Water hyacinth promotes that feedway comprises frame, the sprocket wheel of the rotation be arranged in frame, two relative messenger chains walking around sprocket wheel, be arranged on hopper between two messenger chains, and the bottom of hopper has leaking hole.The both sides, collecting bin rear portion extended back have draining storehouse 4, and arrange lift pump 5 in draining storehouse, draining storehouse is communicated by porose dividing plate with collecting bin.Lift pump 5 works, and the water in collecting bin and draining storehouse is extracted out and enters in water body, and water hyacinth, due to the obstruct of dividing plate, can only be stayed in collecting bin.The string bag below the higher one end of feedway with storage water hyacinth is promoted at water hyacinth; At the afterbody of hull, there is hook.
Collecting bin 2, water hyacinth promote feedway 3, draining storehouse 4, lift pump 5 form a lifting overall 8, jointly can being arranged on hull 1 of oscilaltion by guide piece 7.Certainly, between hull and lifting overall 8, the actuating device (not shown) driving and be elevated overall 8 oscilaltions is provided with.
Lift pump works, and while discharging the water in collecting bin, make water hyacinth float to water hyacinth and promote the lower one end of feedway, water hyacinth promotes feedway water hyacinth from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to higher one end, and falls in the string bag.After water hyacinth filled by the string bag, tie up string bag mouth, prevent water hyacinth from spilling; Then the string bag 6 filling water hyacinth is placed in the water body water surface, the string bag filling water hyacinth swimming in the water surface hangs on the hook of hull afterbody, or is connected to the afterbody filling the string bag of water hyacinth hung on hook.By the movement of water hyacinth rescue vessel, the string bag filling water hyacinth swimming in the water surface is driven to move.Arrange the string bag feedway of inclination on bank, one end that string bag feedway is lower extend in the water body of bank; One end higher at string bag feedway is positioned on the bank.Water hyacinth rescue vessel is transported to by the string bag feedway string bag filling water hyacinth on the bank after arriving bank.After water hyacinth in the string bag of disembarkation is poured out and emptied, then the string bag is sent back to water hyacinth rescue vessel, this string bag of recycle.
Claims (9)
1. water hyacinth rescue vessel, comprises hull; It is characterized in that: on hull, have collecting bin, collecting bin has and to submerge underwater, the water hyacinth entrance that can enter with the water hyacinth making to swim in the water surface lower than ship side; One end that the water hyacinth tilted promotes feedway lower extend into collecting bin, and arrange in collecting bin and be used for the water in collecting bin being extracted out and entering the lift pump in water body, lift pump is positioned at the side that water hyacinth promotes the lower one end of feedway; The string bag below the higher one end of feedway with storage water hyacinth is promoted at water hyacinth; At the afterbody of hull, there is hook; Lift pump works, and while discharging the water in collecting bin, make water hyacinth float to water hyacinth and promote the lower one end of feedway, water hyacinth promotes feedway water hyacinth from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to higher one end, and falls in the string bag.
2. water hyacinth rescue vessel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape that collecting bin is wide in front portion in the working direction of water hyacinth rescue vessel, rear portion is narrow, water hyacinth entrance is in the front portion of hull.
3. water hyacinth rescue vessel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: water hyacinth promotes that feedway comprises frame, the sprocket wheel of the rotation be arranged in frame, two relative messenger chains walking around sprocket wheel, be arranged on hopper between two messenger chains, and the bottom of hopper has leaking hole.
4. water hyacinth rescue vessel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: collecting bin and water hyacinth promote feedway can being arranged on hull of oscilaltion.
5. water hyacinth Refloatation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on water hyacinth rescue vessel, have collecting bin, and collecting bin has and to submerge underwater, the water hyacinth entrance that can enter with the water hyacinth making to swim in the water surface lower than ship side; One end that the water hyacinth tilted promotes feedway lower extend into collecting bin, and arrange in collecting bin and be used for the water in collecting bin being extracted out and entering the lift pump in water body, lift pump is positioned at the side that water hyacinth promotes the lower one end of feedway; The string bag below the higher one end of feedway with storage water hyacinth is promoted at water hyacinth; Lift pump works, and while discharging the water in collecting bin, make water hyacinth float to water hyacinth and promote the lower one end of feedway, water hyacinth promotes feedway water hyacinth from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to higher one end, and falls in the string bag; After water hyacinth filled by the string bag, tie up string bag mouth; Then the string bag filling water hyacinth is placed in the water body water surface, the string bag filling water hyacinth swimming in the water surface hangs on the hook of hull afterbody; By the movement of water hyacinth rescue vessel, the string bag filling water hyacinth swimming in the water surface is driven to move; After arriving bank, the string bag filling water hyacinth is served bank.
6. water hyacinth Refloatation method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the string bag feedway arranging inclination on bank, one end that string bag feedway is lower extend in the water body of bank; Be positioned on the bank in one end that string bag feedway is higher; By string bag feedway, the string bag filling water hyacinth is served bank.
7. water hyacinth Refloatation method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: after the water hyacinth served in the string bag of bank is poured out and emptied, then the string bag is sent back to water hyacinth rescue vessel, this string bag of recycle.
8. water hyacinth Refloatation method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: while water hyacinth rescue vessel movement, the water hyacinth swimming in the water surface is made to enter collecting bin, and by water hyacinth lifting feedway, water hyacinth is promoted the higher one end of feedway from conveying hoisting in collecting bin to water hyacinth, and fall in the string bag.
9. water hyacinth Refloatation method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: after on the hook hanging over hull afterbody at least one floating string bag filling water hyacinth; After water body put into by the string bag filling water hyacinth below, be connected to previous floating filling on the string bag of water hyacinth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510558447.5A CN105173018A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Dredging ship for water hyacinths and dredging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510558447.5A CN105173018A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Dredging ship for water hyacinths and dredging method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105173018A true CN105173018A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510558447.5A Pending CN105173018A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Dredging ship for water hyacinths and dredging method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105173018A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106939589A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-11 | 暨南大学 | Water hyacinth is salvaged and handling process |
| CN111094122A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2020-05-01 | 曼纽尔·维拉巴·菏南德 | Boat for cleaning garbage in shallow water |
| CN111587850A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 大连理工大学 | Sea cucumber catching device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09254876A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-09-30 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Catamaran ship for cleaning sea water surface |
| JPH11208578A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Catamaran type water surface cleaning ship |
| CN201842224U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市珠江海咸水淡化研究所 | Multifunctional water environment hazard emergency treatment ship |
| CN102498822A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Marine waterweed mowing equipment |
| CN205239851U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-05-18 | 暨南大学 | Water hyacinth rescue vessel |
-
2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201510558447.5A patent/CN105173018A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09254876A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-09-30 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Catamaran ship for cleaning sea water surface |
| JPH11208578A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-03 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Catamaran type water surface cleaning ship |
| CN201842224U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市珠江海咸水淡化研究所 | Multifunctional water environment hazard emergency treatment ship |
| CN102498822A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Marine waterweed mowing equipment |
| CN205239851U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-05-18 | 暨南大学 | Water hyacinth rescue vessel |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106939589A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-11 | 暨南大学 | Water hyacinth is salvaged and handling process |
| CN111094122A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2020-05-01 | 曼纽尔·维拉巴·菏南德 | Boat for cleaning garbage in shallow water |
| CN111094122B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2022-05-31 | 曼纽尔·维拉巴·菏南德 | Boat for cleaning garbage in shallow water |
| CN111587850A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 大连理工大学 | Sea cucumber catching device |
| CN111587850B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2022-01-14 | 大连理工大学 | Sea cucumber catching device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151223 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |