CN105165650B - A kind of autonomous treadmill of toy - Google Patents
A kind of autonomous treadmill of toy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105165650B CN105165650B CN201510478460.XA CN201510478460A CN105165650B CN 105165650 B CN105165650 B CN 105165650B CN 201510478460 A CN201510478460 A CN 201510478460A CN 105165650 B CN105165650 B CN 105165650B
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- Prior art keywords
- treadmill
- mouse
- roller
- toy
- autonomous
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 26
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004938 stress stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000013935 Electric injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027288 circadian rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/027—Exercising equipment, e.g. tread mills, carousels
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of autonomous treadmills of toy, this is a kind of novel toy autokinetic movement ecology rearing-box.It includes that the parts such as roller carrier, the sleeping case of mouse, protective cover, roller, food basket, gradient crane, protective cover and conveyer belt form.The roller carrier, roller and conveyer belt constitute autonomous treadmill；The roller carrier lower end is equipped with food basket by rotating the sleeping case of axis connection mouse, described roller carrier the other end, and the angle of gradient crane adjusts autonomous treadmill inclination angle.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, safety is unpowered, operates steadily.The beneficial effects of the present invention are by autonomous treadmill theory, develop a kind of toy autokinetic movement type ecology rearing-box product, it can be directly acquired during feeding small animals with it true and reliable, the physiology of exercise parameter of Activity, it is a kind of time saving, laborsaving true and reliable method that this obtains physiology of exercise parameter to animal physiological scientific research.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to toy autogenic movement exercising device technical fields, certainly more specifically to a kind of toy
Main treadmill.
Background technology
Even to this day, the various types of appearance, different function toy treadmill, be mostly electronic dragging plane runway,
And animal is made to carry out training, referred to as classical plane treadmill on treadmill.Its motor pattern is transfer animal to treadmill
Animal movement is forced, rearging cage feed rest is then transferred into, treadmill is then transferred to and forces animal movement, it is rear to be transferred to raising again
Cage feed rest, so move in circles progress, and treadmill is intended only as forcing the place of toy movement.Movement, raising are lived in
It is carried out in two spaces, not only increases the cumbersome workload that experimenter carries toy back and forth, and movement is different from
Self-motion state.Enhancing the method for toy exercise intensity is：First, increasing treadmill transmission by treadmill motor speed adjusting
Tape speed, second is that increasing the gradient of treadmill plane and ground while speedup.
It is compulsory type that toy moves on treadmill, and dozen stimulation, forced movement form will be electrically shocked by being not involved in movement
This is a kind of strong stress stimulation for toy, this influences the variation of animal movement physiological parameter.In addition to this, toy is also
It is faced with the high damage risk of folder tail, electric injury.Therefore, the confidence level true and false of physiological parameter is in very great Cheng after toy moves
On degree, influenced by the stress stimulation.
It is that those skilled in that art are urgently to be resolved hurrily therefore, because there are above-mentioned technological deficiency in existing treadmill technology
The technical issues of.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of autonomous treadmill of toy, it is intended to solve animal present in existing treadmill technology
Treadmill designs the unreasonable variation issue for influencing animal movement physiological parameter.
The autonomous treadmill exercise pattern of toy is included in motion platform in the rearging cage for being rodent, will movement and diet
Action is combined into one, and toy seeks food in treadmill in autogenic movement, and rest is inhabited in treadmill, constructs toy certainly
The environment for sending out shuttling movement pattern, has returned animal nature animation, this just realizes toy physiology of exercise ginseng to greatest extent
The authenticity of number test, this theory construct the toy autogenic movement treadmill new product in the raising ecosystem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of autonomous treadmill of toy, including the sleeping case of roller carrier, mouse, protective cover, the sleeping case lid of mouse, roller, food basket, slope
Crane, protective cover supporting plate, protective cover non-slipping block and conveyer belt are spent, described roller carrier one end is sleeping by rotating axis connection mouse
Case, mouse case upper end of crouching are equipped with mouse and crouch case lid, and roller carrier other end top is equipped with food basket, in the roller carrier
Portion upper end is equipped with protective cover, and protective cover supporting plate is equipped between the protective cover and roller carrier, and protective cover supporting plate low side is equipped with anti-
Shield non-slipping block；Multiple resting barrels are equipped in the middle part of the roller carrier in the radial direction, the roller passes through ring-like transmission
Band constitutes autonomous treadmill, and the roller carrier bottom end is equipped with gradient crane and adjusts the treadmill angle of gradient, the roller carrier upper end
If food basket.
Preferably, further include the sleeping case handle of mouse, the sleeping case handle of the mouse is set on the sleeping case lid top of the mouse.
Preferably, further include removable roller and flexible conveyer belt tension device, the conveyor belt ends are equipped with removable
Roller, the connection of flexible conveyer belt tension device one end move roller, and the other end connects the roller carrier end.
Preferably, further include extensible cleaning pallet, the cleaning pallet is set to the mouse and crouches bottom in case.
Preferably, the gradient crane can be changed to electric lifting rod.
Preferably, further include goniometer, the goniometer is set to the rotation of the roller carrier and the sleeping case junction of mouse
On axis.
Preferably, the removable roller is replaced by speed governing motorized pulleys.
The invention has the beneficial effects that：The autonomous treadmill of toy is unpowered treadmill, and treadmill is passed using down-sliding type roller
Send structure, power source be object on inclined-plane under the effect of gravity, the partical gravity to glide along inclined-plane there are one.Toy
The inducement for participating in movement is food reward, and you can't get foods for the not upward slope climbing movement of toy.Here it is toys to roll
The treadmill of food is sought on dynamic conveyer belt.Its advantage is as follows：
1, roller conveyor mechanism is introduced into toy treadmill field, innovation is constituted without dynamic using drum-inclined conveyer belt
The autonomous treadmill pattern of power toy；
2, the present apparatus, which constitutes toy treadmill, realizes the mode of diet in movement, realizes unattended toy
Treadmill；
3, the structure of the present apparatus realizes in toy autogenic movement and seeks food, simulates the independent exercising behavior of the mankind,
With higher ecological validity；
4, simple in structure, without electronic control, operate steadily；
5, the increase and decrease of toy exercise intensity depends on the increase and reduction of treadmill and ground angle；
6, toy is not exposed to stimulate during exercise and injure；
7, it is tested using the roller conveyor treadmill domesticated animal at adjustable slope angle, obtained physiology of exercise ginseng
Number is more true and reliable；
8, it can make animal is spontaneous for a long time to do with the autonomous treadmill of food-induced method using toy circadian rhythm
Cyclic motions；
9, the autonomous treadmill modularization building technology of ecology has opened up customization ecology movement type mouse industry, this both shortens animal
The scientific experiment period, and greatly promote the added value of product in raising mouse base.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly or the technical solution in autonomous treadmill technology, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the embodiment of the present invention, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
In figure：1 is roller carrier；2 be the sleeping case of mouse；3 be protective cover；4 be the sleeping case lid of mouse；5 be roller；6 be food basket；7
For gradient crane；8 be protective cover supporting plate；9 be protective cover non-slipping block；10 be conveyer belt；11 be the sleeping case handle of mouse；12 be removable
Dynamic roller；13 be flexible conveyer belt tension device；14 be cleaning pallet；15 be goniometer.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of autonomous treadmills of toy, and the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to use, and safety is unpowered, fortune
Row is steady, ensure that the real physiological parameter of toy.
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in this practical embodiment is carried out clear and detailed
Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, all other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The autonomous treadmill of toy is based on inclined-plane basic principle：
It is well known that any weight placed on inclined-plane is under the effect of gravity, as long as sliding force mgsin α are more than weight
The frictional force fmgcos α formed with inclined-plane, weight will be slided along inclined-plane from upper end king's low side.Wherein mg is object weight
Amount, α are the angle of gradient on inclined-plane, friction coefficient of the f between object and inclined-plane.
The autonomous treadmill of a kind of toy as shown in Figure 1, including the sleeping case 2 of roller carrier 1, mouse, protective cover 3, the sleeping case lid of mouse
4, roller 5, food basket 6, gradient crane 7, protective cover supporting plate 8, protective cover non-slipping block 9 and conveyer belt 10, the roller carrier 1
The place that one end is used to inhabit as mouse by the sleeping case 2 of rotation axis connection mouse, the sleeping case 2 of mouse, while as the rotation of roller carrier 1
Fulcrum constitutes acclive treadmill, and the mouse crouches 2 upper end of case equipped with the sleeping case lid 4 of mouse, convenient for launching and taking out experimental animal.Institute
It states 1 other end top of roller carrier and is equipped with food basket 6,1 middle part upper end of the roller carrier is equipped with protective cover 3, and effect is anti-
Only experimental animal is escaped, and ensures that toy automatic circulating motor pattern is smoothly realized during the experiment.The protective cover 3 and rolling
Protective cover supporting plate 8 is equipped between cylinder bracket 1, the protective cover 3 and 8 junction end of protective cover supporting plate are equipped with protective cover non-slipping block
9；1 middle part of the roller carrier is equipped with multiple rollers 5 in the radial direction, and the roller 5 is externally provided with conveyer belt 10, the roller support
1 bottom end of frame is equipped with gradient crane 7, and when gradient crane 7 is raised and lowered, the angle of gradient of treadmill adds deduct around rotary shaft increasing
It is few.Displacement amount and exercise intensity are adjusted during realization mouse is looked for food in this approach.The roller carrier 1 is along the food basket
6 directions are obliquely installed upwards.
Further, further include the sleeping case handle 11 of mouse, the sleeping case handle 11 of the mouse is set on sleeping 4 top of case lid of the mouse.
Convenient for lifting and move the mouse case 2 that crouches, facilitates and open the mouse case lid 4 that crouches.
Further, further include removable roller 12 and flexible conveyer belt tension device 13,10 end of the conveyer belt
Equipped with removable roller 12,13 one end of flexible conveyer belt tension device connection moves roller 12, and the other end connects institute
State 1 end of roller carrier.Removable roller 12 can be tensed by flexible conveyer belt tension device 13, to transmit
Band 10 is tightened.
Further, further include extensible cleaning pallet 14, the cleaning pallet 14 bottom in the sleeping case 2 of the mouse
Portion.It is convenient that the sundries such as the excrement of toy are purged.
Further, the gradient crane 7 is electric lifting rod.Electric up-down facilitates supports certain height by treadmill
Degree, it is time saving and energy saving, and also accuracy is higher.
Further, further include goniometer 15, the goniometer 15 is set to the sleeping case of the roller carrier 1 and mouse 2 and connect
In the rotary shaft at place.Goniometry is carried out to lifting inclined treadmill, it is convenient that the physiological parameter of mouse is calculated.
Further, the removable roller 12 is adjustable speed motorized pulleys.Scalable is toy single track or multiple tracks
Autonomous ecology treadmill.
Further improving to be：By being embedded in high magnetic sheet at equal intervals along circumferential direction at 10 edge of conveyer belt,
The linear velocity of conveyer belt is surveyed with Hall sensor；Change food basket into intelligent bullet feeding device.
The present invention is when in use：
Tilted-putted conveyer belt 10, conveyer belt 10 and the friction coefficient of roller 5 are very small, therefore conveyer belt 10 can be
It is easy to slide under external force.When toy being placed on inclined sliding conveyer belt 10, in the state that toy is motionless, certainly
It so will produce conveyer belt and carry toy together from the high-end to bottom end sliding of inclined surface.
Another state：For toy under the induction of the high-end dispensing food of inclined surface, toy is that look for food can be spontaneous
It is climbed toward food direction.
Toy forms a compound motion on sliding bevel in this way, and one is that conveyer belt carries toy along inclined-plane
To downslide, the other is toy can catch conveyer belt, double back legs firmly to pedal conveyer belt with front and back pawl, push body to moving up
It is dynamic.
The sliding force caused by small animal weight is less than the power that toy pedals conveyer belt, and toy also can be according to newton second
Law can move up naturally along conveyer belt, reach the position of food.As long as toy does not pedal conveyer belt, at once in gravity
The lower automatic downslide of effect.In order to have food, toy must persistent movement on a moving belt.
Under this state, toy overcomes sliding force, is ramped up mobile acting.Movement speed depends on conveyer belt
With ground angle, the i.e. angle of gradient.The angle of gradient is bigger, and toy acting is more, to by transferring the i.e. controllable petty action of the angle of gradient
Amount of exercise and exercise intensity during object feeding.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments are it will be apparent that as defined herein one for those skilled in the art
As principle can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from theory of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention will not be limited
It is formed on the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed in this article widest
Range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of autonomous treadmill of toy, it is characterised in that：Including roller carrier, mouse crouch case, protective cover, mouse crouch case lid, roller,
Food basket, gradient crane, protective cover supporting plate, protective cover non-slipping block and conveyer belt, described roller carrier one end pass through rotary shaft
The sleeping case of mouse is connected, the mouse crouches case upper end equipped with the sleeping case lid of mouse, and roller carrier other end top is equipped with food basket, the rolling
Upper end is equipped with protective cover in the middle part of cylinder bracket, and protective cover supporting plate, the protective cover support are equipped between the protective cover and roller carrier
Plate junction end is equipped with protective cover non-slipping block；Multiple rollers, the roller are equipped in the middle part of the roller carrier in the radial direction
Across the conveyer belt of annular, the roller carrier bottom end is equipped with gradient crane；Further include removable roller and flexible conveyer belt
Tension device, the conveyor belt ends are equipped with removable roller, the removable rolling of flexible conveyer belt tension device one end connection
Cylinder, the other end connect the roller carrier end；The autonomous treadmill of toy uses down-sliding type roller transfer structure, power source
Be object on inclined-plane under the effect of gravity, the partical gravity to glide along inclined-plane there are one, the autonomous treadmill of toy is without dynamic
Power treadmill.
2. the autonomous treadmill of toy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include the sleeping case handle of mouse, the mouse is sleeping
Case handle is set to the sleeping case lid top of the mouse.
3. the autonomous treadmill of toy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include extensible cleaning pallet, it is described
It cleans pallet and is set to bottom in the sleeping case of the mouse.
4. the autonomous treadmill of toy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gradient crane can be electric up-down
Bar.
5. the autonomous treadmill of toy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Further include goniometer, the goniometer is set
In in the rotary shaft that the roller carrier and mouse crouch case junction.
6. the autonomous treadmill of toy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The removable roller is that adjustable speed is electronic
Roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478460.XA CN105165650B (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | A kind of autonomous treadmill of toy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478460.XA CN105165650B (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | A kind of autonomous treadmill of toy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105165650A CN105165650A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105165650B true CN105165650B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=54888538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478460.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105165650B (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | A kind of autonomous treadmill of toy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105165650B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105994002B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2019-03-19 | 景宁云山涧石蛙养殖专业合作社 | The stone frog is good for limb frame |
| CN107466880A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-15 | 贵州布依深泉养殖专业合作社 | A kind of tiltable pigsty |
| CN107396847A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-28 | 安徽东石软件科技有限公司 | Zoopery treadmill |
| CN107432254A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-05 | 中国人民武装警察部队黑龙江省边防总队哈尔滨警犬训练基地 | Police dog professional training system |
| CN108142317B (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2021-02-23 | 长沙拓扑陆川新材料科技有限公司 | Device is raised to pig on ground |
| CN108157284B (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2021-02-05 | 湖南湘西牧业有限公司 | Method for raising pigs on ground |
| CN108925457B (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2021-03-02 | 过蕊 | Training runway for pet training |
| CN110618047A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 邦畿众创石家庄科技有限公司 | Running state monitoring system of accelerated loading test system |
| CN111328733B (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-08-31 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Running equipment for white mice |
| CN111481183B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2023-05-02 | 晋中学院 | A mobile device for obtaining experimental mouse motion physiological parameter |
| CN112997911B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-11-04 | 山东中医药大学 | Intelligent running platform device for rodent |
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| DE29801055U1 (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1998-04-09 | Grasso, Karin, 87437 Kempten | Bird small animal game run movement training roll climbing band with measuring computer generator battery music operation adjustable for independent weight drive also wheel arch and dwelling |
| CN201995442U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-10-05 | 公安部南京警犬研究所 | Running machine for dog |
| CN203424128U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-02-12 | 三门峡雏鹰农牧有限公司 | Unpowered treadmill for pigs |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4112873A (en) * | 1977-01-05 | 1978-09-12 | Zandt Robert D Van | Animal climbing structure kit |
| AU1594483A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-03 | Sato Stalbygger A.B. | Training device for horses |
| CN2817407Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-09-20 | 徐国昌 | Pet runner |
| CN203040392U (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-07-10 | 张蕴琨 | Exhaustion motion mouse cage |
| CN104642177B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2017-08-08 | 辽宁中医药大学 | Miniature pig treadmill |
| CN204335534U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-20 | 李小红 | Animal treadmill |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29801055U1 (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1998-04-09 | Grasso, Karin, 87437 Kempten | Bird small animal game run movement training roll climbing band with measuring computer generator battery music operation adjustable for independent weight drive also wheel arch and dwelling |
| CN201995442U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-10-05 | 公安部南京警犬研究所 | Running machine for dog |
| CN203424128U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-02-12 | 三门峡雏鹰农牧有限公司 | Unpowered treadmill for pigs |
Also Published As
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| CN105165650A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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