CN105161329A - Spring actuator with flexible manual switching-on/off function - Google Patents
Spring actuator with flexible manual switching-on/off function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105161329A CN105161329A CN201510462438.6A CN201510462438A CN105161329A CN 105161329 A CN105161329 A CN 105161329A CN 201510462438 A CN201510462438 A CN 201510462438A CN 105161329 A CN105161329 A CN 105161329A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting lever
- spring
- semiaxis
- shut brake
- brake function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/38—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using spring or other flexible shaft coupling
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- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of switch actuators, and particularly relates to a spring actuator with a flexible manual switching-on/off function. The spring actuator comprises a shell. A manual operation device and a rotation half shaft are arranged on the shell. The manual operation device includes an operation shaft assembled on the shell in a rotatable manner and a plunger assembly connected between the operation shaft and the rotation half shaft in a transmission mode. The operation shaft is provided with an operation shaft crank arm, and the rotation half shaft is provided with a half shaft crank arm. The plunger assembly includes a base, two force transfer members arranged on the base, and a buffer spring installed between the two force transfer members in an abutting mode. One of the two force transfer members is matched with the operation shaft crank arm, and the other is matched with the half shaft crank arm. During manual operation, even if a user uses too much strength, movement of the components can be buffered by the buffer spring, and strong impact and damage caused thereby are avoided. Therefore, the risk of damage of the spring actuator is reduced, and the reliability of the spring actuator is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switch operation mechanism field, particularly relate to a kind of spring operating mechanism with flexible divide-shut brake function.
Background technology
Spring operating mechanism is a kind of operating mechanism comparatively common in high-voltage switch gear.In the vacuum circuit-breaker of current below 40.5KV electric pressure, be still to use spring operating mechanism for master.
Spring operating mechanism not only electric functions is complete, and the strict standard that the function of its manual splitting or integrating lock and reliability also have.The critical piece of common spring operating mechanism comprises rotation semiaxis and (divides, combined floodgate semiaxis), deflecting cam plate and deflecting cam assembly, wherein rotate semiaxis and be provided with radial groove, deflecting cam plate has the snapping end that initial condition is arranged in described radial groove and the locking end coordinated with deflecting cam assembly, when the snapping end of deflecting cam plate is arranged in the groove rotated on semiaxis, deflecting cam plate is by locking and by locking end by deflecting cam assembly locking, rotate semiaxis to rotate and deflecting cam plate when departing from the groove on it, then deflecting cam plate is released and discharges deflecting cam assembly simultaneously, thus make stored energy mechanism be triggered to operate accordingly.
Be not difficult to learn by describing above; operation to rotating semiaxis is actually to the operation of spring operating mechanism; in prior art; hand-operating device is all realized by the transmission mechanism of a set of interlocking; and for fear of the requirement to transmission accuracy and size, the intensity of hand-operating device is often limited, in the process of specific works; often there will be too quickly by operator's power, to damage hand-operating device phenomenon, this then indirectly result in the reduction of the reliability of spring operating mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function, to reduce the risk that spring operating mechanism is damaged, improve the reliability of spring operating mechanism.
In order to solve the problem, spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function of the present invention is by the following technical solutions: with the spring operating mechanism of flexible manual divide-shut brake function, comprise housing, housing is provided with hand-operating device and rotates semiaxis, hand-operating device comprises the operating axis rotating and be assemblied on housing and the push rod component be in transmission connection between operating axis and rotation semiaxis, operating axis is parallel to each other with rotation semiaxis, operating axis is provided with operating axis connecting lever, rotate semiaxis and be provided with semiaxis connecting lever, push rod component comprises pedestal and is located at pedestal linearly can be contained in the buffer spring between two force transmission elements in two force transmission elements of relative motion and top, one in two force transmission elements coordinates with operating axis connecting lever, another coordinates with semiaxis connecting lever.
One in two force transmission elements of push rod component for power transmission cover, another for one end be plugged in power transmission overlap in overlap with power transmission the transmission rod leading and coordinate, buffer spring top is contained between the inner of transmission rod and power transmission overlap.
Described power transmission overlap activity to be vertically assemblied on pedestal and and be top-loaded with back-moving spring between pedestal, back-moving spring is to operating axis connecting lever top pressure power transmission cover.
The side place of the close push rod component at semiaxis connecting lever on described housing is provided with reset stop, is provided with limiting block stop member at the side place deviating from reset stop of semiaxis connecting lever.
Described reset stop is adjustable stopper stop member.
Described reset stop comprises the pillar be located on housing and the adjusting bolt be assemblied on pillar, threaded engagement between adjusting bolt and pillar.
Described adjusting bolt is provided with locking nut and pad.
Operating axis is also provided with spacing connecting lever, housing be provided with for coordinate with spacing connecting lever limit operating axis rotation amplitude turn width locating part.
Described spacing connecting lever is made up of the bearing pin be located on operating axis.
The push rod component of the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function of the present invention comprises pedestal and is located at pedestal linearly can be contained in the buffer spring between two force transmission elements in two force transmission elements of relative motion and top, and one in two force transmission elements coordinates with operating axis connecting lever, another coordinates with semiaxis connecting lever, therefore, manually operated time, even there is situation about overexerting, the motion of parts also can be cushioned by buffer spring, and be unlikely to produce strong impact and cause damaging, therefore present invention reduces the risk that spring operating mechanism is damaged, improve the reliability of spring operating mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function;
Fig. 2 removes the structural representation after housing front plate with the embodiment of the spring operating mechanism of flexible manual divide-shut brake function;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of push rod component;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of operating axis;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation rotating semiaxis.
Embodiment
With the embodiment of the spring operating mechanism of flexible manual divide-shut brake function, as Figure 1-5, should comprise housing with the spring operating mechanism of flexible manual divide-shut brake function, housing is provided with hand-operating device and rotates semiaxis.
Housing comprises front plate 11 and rear plate 12, is fixed together between forward and backward clamping plate, and the structure of housing is prior art, is therefore no longer described in detail with regard to the structure of housing herein.
Hand-operating device comprises operating axis 13 and push rod component.
Operating axis 13 rotates and is assemblied on housing, before it is specifically assemblied in housing, on rear plate, it is fixedly equipped with operating axis connecting lever 14, operating axis connecting lever 14 is used for exporting the motion of operating axis 13, in the present embodiment, in order to limit the rotation amplitude of operating axis 13, it is also provided with and turns width connecting lever 15, turn width connecting lever 15 to be specifically made up of the bearing pin be fixed on operating axis, in order to turn width connecting lever 15 and coordinate, housing is also respectively equipped with at the both sides place turning width connecting lever and turns width locating part 16, in the present embodiment, turn width locating part 16 to be specifically made up of the backing pin be located on housing.
Push rod component comprises pedestal 17 and is located at pedestal 17 linearly can be contained in the buffer spring 18 between two force transmission elements in two force transmission elements of relative motion and top, in the present embodiment, pedestal 17 is specifically made up of the pilum be located on housing, one in two force transmission elements is power transmission cover 19, another for one end be plugged in power transmission cover 19 in transmission rod 20, wherein buffer spring 18 top be contained in transmission rod 20 the inner (insert power transmission cover in one end) and power transmission overlap between 19.Power transmission cover 19 is mobilizable to be vertically assemblied on pilum and near operating axis connecting lever 14 compared with transmission rod 20, the activity that operating axis connecting lever 14 can overlap 19 for power transmission provides top pressure power, in order to realize automatically reseting of power transmission cover 19, in the present embodiment, pedestal and power transmission are top-loaded with back-moving spring 21 between overlapping, power transmission cover 19 is coordinated with back-moving spring 21 by a baffle ring 22 set by it on, and baffle ring 22 is enclosed within power transmission and puts and overlap 19 anticreeps by a split pin 23 and power transmission and coordinate.
Rotate semiaxis 24 parallel to each other with operating axis 13, which is provided with semiaxis connecting lever 25, semiaxis connecting lever 25 is also for coordinating with push rod component, thus constitute the arrangement form of push rod component between operating axis connecting lever 14 and semiaxis connecting lever 25, the motion of operating axis connecting lever 14 passes to semiaxis connecting lever 25 by push rod component, semiaxis connecting lever 25 also can pass motion to operating axis connecting lever 14, in order to realize rotating automatically reseting of semiaxis 24, rotating semiaxis 24 and being provided with torsion spring 26; In order to limit the scope of activities of semiaxis connecting lever 25, the side place of the close push rod component at semiaxis connecting lever 25 on housing is provided with reset stop 27, limiting block stop member 28 is provided with at the side place deviating from reset stop of semiaxis connecting lever, reset stop 27 is adjustable stopper stop member, reset stop 27 specifically comprises the pillar be located on housing and the adjusting bolt be assemblied on pillar, threaded engagement between adjusting bolt and pillar, can realize the adjustment to semiaxis connecting lever institute extreme position by the position adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt is provided with locking nut and pad.
When using this spring actuator with flexible manual divide-shut brake function, can first rotating operation axle, operating axis is by the power transmission cover of operating axis connecting lever pushing push rod component, power transmission cover on the one hand compression reseting spring advances, transmission rod is pushed on the one hand by buffer spring, transmission rod and then push semiaxis connecting lever, semiaxis connecting lever orders about and rotates semiaxis rotation, thus the snapping end of deflecting cam plate 29 can be made to depart from the groove 30 rotated on semiaxis, and then unlock deflecting cam assembly 31, realize point (conjunction) lock of switch.In this process, the width connecting lever that turns of operating axis touches when turning width locating part and cannot rotate again in rotation process, even if operating axis is under external force continues increase effect, the power of push rod component transmission will remain on a constant value.Thus realize protection mechanism push rod component, semiaxis connecting lever and these delicate structure of limiting block stop member, the structural member that intensity is relatively limited, greatly improve the reliability of mechanism self.
In other embodiment of the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function, push rod component two force transmission elements also can also be all coordinate with foot guide, need not have direct assembly relation therebetween.
Claims (9)
1. with the spring operating mechanism of flexible manual divide-shut brake function, comprise housing, housing is provided with hand-operating device and rotates semiaxis, it is characterized in that, hand-operating device comprises the operating axis rotating and be assemblied on housing and the push rod component be in transmission connection between operating axis and rotation semiaxis, operating axis is parallel to each other with rotation semiaxis, operating axis is provided with operating axis connecting lever, rotate semiaxis and be provided with semiaxis connecting lever, push rod component comprises pedestal and is located at pedestal linearly can be contained in the buffer spring between two force transmission elements in two force transmission elements of relative motion and top, one in two force transmission elements coordinates with operating axis connecting lever, another coordinates with semiaxis connecting lever.
2. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one in two force transmission elements of push rod component is power transmission cover, another overlaps with power transmission the transmission rod leading and coordinate for one end is plugged in power transmission cover, and buffer spring top is contained between the inner of transmission rod and power transmission overlap.
3. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power transmission overlap activity to be vertically assemblied on pedestal and and be top-loaded with back-moving spring between pedestal, back-moving spring is to operating axis connecting lever top pressure power transmission cover.
4. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side place of the close push rod component at semiaxis connecting lever on described housing is provided with reset stop, is provided with limiting block stop member at the side place deviating from reset stop of semiaxis connecting lever.
5. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described reset stop is adjustable stopper stop member.
6. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described reset stop comprises the pillar be located on housing and the adjusting bolt be assemblied on pillar, threaded engagement between adjusting bolt and pillar.
7. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described adjusting bolt is provided with locking nut and pad.
8. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, operating axis is also provided with spacing connecting lever, housing be provided with for coordinate with spacing connecting lever limit operating axis rotation amplitude turn width locating part.
9. the spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described spacing connecting lever is made up of the bearing pin be located on operating axis.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510462438.6A CN105161329B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function |
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CN201510462438.6A CN105161329B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function |
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CN105161329A true CN105161329A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
CN105161329B CN105161329B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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CN201510462438.6A Active CN105161329B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Spring operating mechanism with flexible manual divide-shut brake function |
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Citations (11)
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JP2003263943A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-09-19 | Meidensha Corp | Gas insulated switching device |
CN2591747Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-10 | 庄学山 | Overtravel-limit switch buffer device |
KR20040110828A (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-31 | 엘지산전 주식회사 | Magnetic trip device |
CN201138619Y (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-22 | 赵建清 | Driving rod apparatus in buffering type |
CN202258860U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 宁波舜利高压开关科技有限公司 | Control mechanism opening release |
CN102592859A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-18 | 胡光福 | Manual opening and closing device for operation mechanism |
CN202585162U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-05 | 许继集团有限公司 | Spring operating mechanism |
CN103258661A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-21 | 重庆山青机械制造有限公司 | Normally-closed back-up lamp switch assembly |
CN203386621U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-08 | 江苏精科智能电气股份有限公司 | Buffering device for electric spring operation mechanism |
CN104966642A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 许继电气股份有限公司 | Push rod and releasing device using the same, and operation mechanism |
CN204809115U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 许继电气股份有限公司 | Ejector pin and use trip gear , operating device of this ejector pin |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201510462438.6A patent/CN105161329B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003263943A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-09-19 | Meidensha Corp | Gas insulated switching device |
CN2591747Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-10 | 庄学山 | Overtravel-limit switch buffer device |
KR20040110828A (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-31 | 엘지산전 주식회사 | Magnetic trip device |
CN201138619Y (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-22 | 赵建清 | Driving rod apparatus in buffering type |
CN202258860U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 宁波舜利高压开关科技有限公司 | Control mechanism opening release |
CN102592859A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-18 | 胡光福 | Manual opening and closing device for operation mechanism |
CN202585162U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-05 | 许继集团有限公司 | Spring operating mechanism |
CN103258661A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-21 | 重庆山青机械制造有限公司 | Normally-closed back-up lamp switch assembly |
CN203386621U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-08 | 江苏精科智能电气股份有限公司 | Buffering device for electric spring operation mechanism |
CN104966642A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 许继电气股份有限公司 | Push rod and releasing device using the same, and operation mechanism |
CN204809115U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 许继电气股份有限公司 | Ejector pin and use trip gear , operating device of this ejector pin |
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CN105161329B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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