CN105160530A - Mobile terminal and information processing method - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and information processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105160530A
CN105160530A CN201510461214.3A CN201510461214A CN105160530A CN 105160530 A CN105160530 A CN 105160530A CN 201510461214 A CN201510461214 A CN 201510461214A CN 105160530 A CN105160530 A CN 105160530A
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China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
payment
payment instruction
instruction
nfc
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CN201510461214.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕森
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510461214.3A priority Critical patent/CN105160530A/en
Publication of CN105160530A publication Critical patent/CN105160530A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/091750 priority patent/WO2017020756A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401—Transaction verification
    • G06Q20/4014—Identity check for transactions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/02—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/02—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP]
    • G06Q20/023—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP] the neutral party being a clearing house
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14—Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14—Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G06Q20/145—Payments according to the detected use or quantity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/322—Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/321—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices using wearable devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/326—Payment applications installed on the mobile devices

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention disclose a mobile terminal and an information processing method. The mobile terminal comprises a voice acquisition unit, a processing unit, and an NFC unit. The voice acquisition unit is used for acquiring voice input information when payment conditions are satisfied. The processing unit is used for analyzing and identifying the voice input information acquired by the voice acquisition unit to obtain a voice instruction contained in the voice input information, judging whether the voice instruction is matched with a payment instruction in a preconfigured payment instruction set to obtain a first judgment result, and outputting a first payment instruction to the NFC unit when the first judgment result shows that the voice instruction is matched with a first payment instruction in the payment instruction set. The NFC unit is used for determining to establish a second mobile terminal in radio-frequency connection with the NFC and sending the first payment instruction to the second mobile terminal so as to make payment based on a payment parameter contained in the first payment instruction.

Description

A kind of mobile terminal and information processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information processing technology, be specifically related to a kind of mobile terminal and information processing method.
Background technology
Along with the development of radio network technique, emerge multiple payment way, such as, transferred accounts on the net, Quick Response Code paid etc., and near-field communication (NFC, the NearFieldCommunication) modes of payments.The so-called NFC modes of payments, that the NFC radio-frequency channel set up by the NFC function in mobile terminal is realized and point-of-sale terminal (POS, PointOfSale) local communication of the equipment such as machine or other mobile terminals, makes not need between two equipment to use network, thus realizes paying.
But the mobile terminal as transmitting terminal (being also payment terminals) needs to carry out a series of trigger action, could realize the payment based on NFC technique.In prior art, also only support that trigger action mode carries out NFC payment.How to enrich the NFC modes of payments, and improve the convenience paid, there is no effective solution at present.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical matters of existing existence, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal and information processing method, can enrich the NFC modes of payments, improves the convenience paid.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiments provide a kind of mobile terminal, described mobile terminal is the first mobile terminal; Described mobile terminal comprises: voice collecting unit, processing unit and near-field communication NFC unit; Wherein,
Described voice collecting unit, for when meeting the payment terms, gathers speech input information;
Described processing unit, for analyzing the speech input information identifying that described voice collecting unit gathers, obtains the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises; Judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result; When described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction to described NFC unit;
Described NFC unit, for determining the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link, sends described first payment instruction, to pay based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal.
In such scheme, described processing unit, also for after completing authentication, determines to meet the payment terms; Wherein, described authentication comprises the authentication based on user ID and password.
In such scheme, described processing unit, also for identifying the characteristic parameter in described speech input information; Described characteristic parameter characterizes vocal print characteristic parameter; Judge whether described characteristic parameter mates with default characteristic parameter, obtain the second judged result; When described second judged result be described characteristic parameter mate consistent with default characteristic parameter time, export described first payment instruction.
In such scheme, described first payment instruction comprises: characterize the second payment parameter that first of numerical values recited M pays parameter and characterizes divided quantity N; M and N is positive integer;
Described processing unit, also for before exporting described first payment instruction, paying non-parametric segmentation by default segmentation rule by described first is N number of payment subparameter, to make the summation of the numerical values recited in described N number of payment subparameter for M; Generate N number of first payment instruction, make each first payment instruction comprise one and pay subparameter.
In such scheme, the quantity of described second mobile terminal is at least one;
Described NFC unit, the order of NFC radio link is set up for foundation and described second mobile terminal, send X the first payment instruction adapted with described order to described second mobile terminal, pay to complete NFC based on the payment subparameter comprised in described X the first payment instruction; Wherein, X is positive integer, and X is less than or equal to N.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of information processing method, and described method comprises:
When the first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, gather speech input information;
Analyze and identify described speech input information, obtain the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises;
Judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result;
When described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction;
Determine the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link with described first mobile terminal, send described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pay based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction.
In such scheme, described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, comprising:
After described first mobile terminal completes authentication, determine that described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms; Wherein, described authentication comprises the authentication based on user ID and password.
In such scheme, before described first payment instruction of described output, described method also comprises: identify the characteristic parameter in described speech input information; Described characteristic parameter characterizes vocal print characteristic parameter;
Judge whether described characteristic parameter mates with default characteristic parameter, obtain the second judged result;
When described second judged result be described characteristic parameter mate consistent with default characteristic parameter time, export described first payment instruction.
In such scheme, described first payment instruction comprises: characterize the second payment parameter that first of numerical values recited M pays parameter and characterizes divided quantity N; M and N is positive integer;
Before described first payment instruction of described output, described method also comprises:
Paying non-parametric segmentation by default segmentation rule by described first is N number of payment subparameter, to make the summation of the numerical values recited in described N number of payment subparameter for M;
Generate N number of first payment instruction, make each first payment instruction comprise one and pay subparameter.
In such scheme, the quantity of described second mobile terminal is at least one; Then described to described first payment instruction of described second mobile terminal transmission, comprising:
Described first mobile terminal foundation and described second mobile terminal set up the order of NFC radio link, send X the first payment instruction adapted with described order to described second mobile terminal, pay to complete NFC based on the payment subparameter comprised in described X the first payment instruction; Wherein, X is positive integer, and X is less than or equal to N.
The mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides and information processing method, described mobile terminal is the first mobile terminal; Described mobile terminal comprises: voice collecting unit, the first recognition unit, matching unit and performance element; Wherein, described voice collecting unit, for when meeting the NFC payment terms, gathers speech input information; Described first recognition unit, for analyzing the speech input information identifying that described voice collecting unit gathers, obtains the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises; Described matching unit, for judging whether the phonetic order that described first recognition unit obtains mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result; Described performance element, for when the first judged result that described matching unit obtains be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction; Determine the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link with described first mobile terminal, send described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, complete NFC based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction and pay.So, adopt the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, user carries out the control of NFC payment by phonetic entry, has enriched the mode that NFC pays on the one hand, greatly can simplify the operation in payment process on the other hand, improves the convenience paid; The phonetic order that the voice simultaneously inputted are arranged in user mates, and performs corresponding instruction, greatly can also promote the security of payment like this, promote the operating experience of user after coupling is consistent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of the mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the first composition structural representation of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the mutual schematic diagram of mobile terminal at the first application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the mutual schematic diagram of mobile terminal at the first application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first schematic flow sheet of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second schematic flow sheet of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention is described referring now to accompanying drawing.In follow-up description, use the suffix of such as " module ", " parts " or " unit " for representing element only in order to be conducive to explanation of the present invention, itself is specific meaning not.Therefore, " module " and " parts " can mixedly use.
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.Such as, the terminal described in the present invention can comprise the such as mobile terminal of mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP (portable media player), guider etc. and the fixed terminal of such as digital TV, desk-top computer etc.Below, suppose that terminal is mobile terminal.But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that except the element except being used in particular for mobile object, structure according to the embodiment of the present invention also can be applied to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration signal of the mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 100 can comprise wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input unit 130, sensing cell 140, output unit 150, storer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190 etc.Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assembly, it should be understood that, does not require to implement all assemblies illustrated.Can alternatively implement more or less assembly.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assembly, and it allows the wireless communication between mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system or network.Such as, wireless communication unit can comprise at least one in broadcast reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and positional information module 115.
Broadcast reception module 111 via broadcast channel from external broadcasting management server receiving broadcast signal and/or broadcast related information.Broadcast channel can comprise satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generate and send the server of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information or the broadcast singal generated before receiving and/or broadcast related information and send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can comprise TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting signal etc.And broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast related information also can provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be received by mobile communication module 112.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, such as, it can exist with the form of the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of the electronic program guides of DMB (DMB) (EPG), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc.Broadcast reception module 111 can by using the broadcast of various types of broadcast system Received signal strength.Especially, broadcast reception module 111 can by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-hand-held (DVB-H), and the digit broadcasting system of the Radio Data System, received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) etc. of forward link media (MediaFLO) receives digital broadcasting.Broadcast reception module 111 can be constructed to be applicable to providing the various broadcast system of broadcast singal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.The broadcast singal received via broadcast reception module 111 and/or broadcast related information can be stored in storer 160 (or storage medium of other type).
Radio signal is sent at least one in base station (such as, access point, Node B etc.), exterior terminal and server and/or receives radio signals from it by mobile communication module 112.Various types of data that such radio signal can comprise voice call signal, video calling signal or send according to text and/or Multimedia Message and/or receive.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.This module can be inner or be externally couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by this module can comprise WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave access), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc.
Short range communication module 114 is the modules for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology comprise bluetooth TM, radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc.
Positional information module 115 is the modules of positional information for checking or obtain mobile terminal.The typical case of positional information module is GPS (GPS).According to current technology, GPS module 115 calculates from the range information of three or more satellite and correct time information and for the Information application triangulation calculated, thus calculates three-dimensional current location information according to longitude, latitude and pin-point accuracy.Current, the method for calculating position and temporal information uses three satellites and by using the error of the position that goes out of an other satellite correction calculation and temporal information.In addition, GPS module 115 can carry out computing velocity information by Continuous plus current location information in real time.
A/V input block 120 is for audio reception or vision signal.A/V input block 120 can comprise camera 121 and microphone 1220, and the view data of camera 121 to the static images obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode or video processes.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display unit 151.Picture frame after camera 121 processes can be stored in storer 160 (or other storage medium) or via wireless communication unit 110 and send, and can provide two or more cameras 1210 according to the structure of mobile terminal.Such acoustic processing can via microphones sound (voice data) in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be voice data by microphone 122.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be converted to the formatted output that can be sent to mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112 when telephone calling model.Microphone 122 can be implemented various types of noise and eliminate (or suppress) algorithm and receiving and sending to eliminate (or suppression) noise or interference that produce in the process of sound signal.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control the various operations of mobile terminal according to the order of user's input.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and keyboard, the young sheet of pot, touch pad (such as, detecting the touch-sensitive assembly of the change of the resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. that cause owing to being touched), roller, rocking bar etc. can be comprised.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 as a layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing cell 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (such as, mobile terminal 100 open or close state), the position of mobile terminal 100, user for mobile terminal 100 contact (namely, touch input) presence or absence, the orientation of mobile terminal 100, the acceleration or deceleration of mobile terminal 100 move and direction etc., and generate order or the signal of the operation for controlling mobile terminal 100.Such as, when mobile terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing cell 140 can sense this sliding-type phone and open or close.In addition, whether whether sensing cell 140 can detect power supply unit 190 provides electric power or interface unit 170 to couple with external device (ED).Sensing cell 140 can comprise proximity transducer 1410 and will be described this in conjunction with touch-screen below.
Interface unit 170 is used as at least one external device (ED) and is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 100.Such as, external device (ED) can comprise wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless FPDP, memory card port, for connecting the port, audio frequency I/O (I/O) port, video i/o port, ear port etc. of the device with identification module.Identification module can be that storage uses the various information of mobile terminal 100 for authentication of users and can comprise subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) etc.In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to " recognition device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, and therefore, recognition device can be connected with mobile terminal 100 via port or other coupling arrangement.Interface unit 170 may be used for receive from external device (ED) input (such as, data message, electric power etc.) and the input received be transferred to the one or more element in mobile terminal 100 or may be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can be used as to allow by it electric power to be provided to the path of mobile terminal 100 from base or can be used as the path that allows to be transferred to mobile terminal by it from the various command signals of base input.The various command signal inputted from base or electric power can be used as and identify whether mobile terminal is arranged on the signal base exactly.Output unit 150 is constructed to provide output signal (such as, sound signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.) with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner.Output unit 150 can comprise display unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information of process in mobile terminal 100.Such as, when mobile terminal 100 is in telephone calling model, display unit 151 can show with call or other communicate (such as, text messaging, multimedia file are downloaded etc.) be correlated with user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling pattern or image capture mode, display unit 151 can the image of display capture and/or the image of reception, UI or GUI that video or image and correlation function are shown etc.
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad as a layer superposed on one another to form touch-screen time, display unit 151 can be used as input media and output unit.Display unit 151 can comprise at least one in liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc.Some in these displays can be constructed to transparence and watch from outside to allow user, and this can be called transparent display, and typical transparent display can be such as TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc.According to the specific embodiment wanted, mobile terminal 100 can comprise two or more display units (or other display device), such as, mobile terminal can comprise outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used for detecting touch input pressure and touch input position and touch and inputs area.
When dio Output Modules 152 can be under the isotypes such as call signal receiving mode, call mode, logging mode, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode at mobile terminal, voice data convert audio signals that is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or that store in storer 160 and exporting as sound.And dio Output Modules 152 can provide the audio frequency relevant to the specific function that mobile terminal 100 performs to export (such as, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.).Dio Output Modules 152 can comprise loudspeaker, hummer etc.
Alarm unit 153 can provide and export that event informed to mobile terminal 100.Typical event can comprise calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc.Except audio or video exports, alarm unit 153 can provide in a different manner and export with the generation of notification event.Such as, alarm unit 153 can provide output with the form of vibration, when receive calling, message or some other enter communication (incomingcommunication) time, alarm unit 153 can provide sense of touch to export (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such sense of touch to export, even if when the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can identify the generation of various event.Alarm unit 153 also can provide the output of the generation of notification event via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Storer 160 software program that can store process and the control operation performed by controller 180 etc., or temporarily can store oneself through exporting the data (such as, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) that maybe will export.And, storer 160 can store about when touch be applied to touch-screen time the vibration of various modes that exports and the data of sound signal.
Storer 160 can comprise the storage medium of at least one type, described storage medium comprises flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type storer (such as, SD or DX storer etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc.And mobile terminal 100 can be connected the memory function of execute store 160 network storage device with by network cooperates.
Controller 180 controls the overall operation of mobile terminal usually.Such as, controller 180 performs the control relevant to voice call, data communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can comprise the multi-media module 1810 for reproducing (or playback) multi-medium data, and multi-media module 1810 can be configured in controller 180, or can be configured to be separated with controller 180.Controller 180 can pattern recognition process, is identified as character or image so that input is drawn in the handwriting input performed on the touchscreen or picture.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power and provides each element of operation and the suitable electric power needed for assembly under the control of controller 180.
Various embodiment described herein can to use such as computer software, the computer-readable medium of hardware or its any combination implements.For hardware implementation, embodiment described herein can by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, being designed at least one performed in the electronic unit of function described herein and implementing, in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180.For implement software, the embodiment of such as process or function can be implemented with allowing the independent software module performing at least one function or operation.Software code can be implemented by the software application (or program) write with any suitable programming language, and software code can be stored in storer 160 and to be performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through the mobile terminal according to its functional description.Below, for the sake of brevity, by the slide type mobile terminal that describes in various types of mobile terminals of such as folded form, board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. exemplarily.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to the mobile terminal of any type, and is not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figure 1 can be constructed to utilize and send the such as wired and wireless communication system of data via frame or grouping and satellite-based communication system operates.
Describe wherein according to the communication system that mobile terminal of the present invention can operate referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or Physical layer.Such as, the air interface used by communication system comprises such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA) (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc.As non-limiting example, description below relates to cdma communication system, but such instruction is equally applicable to the system of other type.
With reference to figure 2, cdma wireless communication system can comprise multiple mobile terminal 100, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is constructed to form interface with Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290.MSC280 is also constructed to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.Back haul link can construct according to any one in some interfaces that oneself knows, described interface comprises such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.Will be appreciated that system as shown in Figure 2 can comprise multiple BSC2750.
Each BS270 can serve one or more subregion (or region), by multidirectional antenna or point to specific direction each subregion of antenna cover radially away from BS270.Or each subregion can by two or more antenna covers for diversity reception.Each BS270 can be constructed to support multiple parallel compensate, and each parallel compensate has specific frequency spectrum (such as, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Subregion can be called as CDMA Channel with intersecting of parallel compensate.BS270 also can be called as base station transceiver subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terms.Under these circumstances, term " base station " may be used for broadly representing single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station also can be called as " cellular station ".Or each subregion of particular B S270 can be called as multiple cellular station.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal 100 at operate within systems by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295.Broadcast reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged on mobile terminal 100 and sentences the broadcast singal receiving and sent by BT295.In fig. 2, several GPS (GPS) satellite 300 is shown.Satellite 300 helps at least one in the multiple mobile terminal 100 in location.
In fig. 2, depict multiple satellite 300, but understand, the satellite of any number can be utilized to obtain useful locating information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is constructed to coordinate to obtain the locating information wanted with satellite 300 usually.Substitute GPS tracking technique or outside GPS tracking technique, can use can other technology of position of tracking mobile terminal.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 optionally or extraly can process satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link signal from various mobile terminal 100.Mobile terminal 100 participates in call usually, information receiving and transmitting communicates with other type.Each reverse link signal that certain base station 270 receives is processed by particular B S270.The data obtained are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call Resourse Distribute and comprises the mobile management function of coordination of the soft switching process between BS270.The data received also are routed to MSC280 by BSC275, and it is provided for the extra route service forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 and MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 forms interface, and BSC275 correspondingly control BS270 so that forward link signals is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the present invention is proposed.
Embodiment one
Embodiments provide a kind of mobile terminal, described mobile terminal is the first mobile terminal, and accordingly, other mobile terminals are the second mobile terminal.Fig. 3 is the first composition structural representation of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention; As shown in Figure 3, described mobile terminal comprises: voice collecting unit 31, processing unit 32 and NFC unit 33; Wherein,
Described voice collecting unit 31, for when meeting the payment terms, gathers speech input information;
Described processing unit 32, for analyzing the speech input information identifying that described voice collecting unit 31 gathers, obtains the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises; Judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result; When described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction to described NFC unit 33;
Described NFC unit 33, for determining the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link, sends described first payment instruction, to pay based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal.
In the present embodiment, described mobile terminal (comprising the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal) all supports NFC function, namely also NFC module is provided with in described first mobile terminal and described second mobile terminal, by described NFC module, data transmission can be carried out meeting predeterminated frequency (such as 13.56MHz) (as 20 centimetres) within the scope of predeterminable range.
In the present embodiment, described first mobile terminal, as transmit leg (i.e. payer), is specifically as follows the mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent wearable device (as intelligent watch, intelligent glasses etc.) etc. with NFC function; Described second mobile terminal is as take over party, being specifically as follows the mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent wearable device (as intelligent watch, intelligent glasses etc.) etc. with NFC function, can certainly be the terminal such as POS, vending machine with NFC function.
In the present embodiment, described processing unit 32, also for after completing authentication, determines to meet the payment terms; Wherein, described authentication comprises the authentication based on user ID and password.
Concrete, when described first mobile terminal pays as payer, usually can be applicable to two kinds of application scenarioss: the first application scenarios is, NFC payment is carried out by the Third-party payment platform in described first mobile terminal, the Third-party payment platforms such as such as " Alipay " application, " micro-letter wallet " application, support NFC payment function in described Third-party payment platform; Remaining sum in the secured account provided by described Third-party payment platform is paid.
The second application scenarios is, the account balance provided by the safe unit of the NFC in described first mobile terminal is paid.Concrete, the NFC module in described first mobile terminal generally includes three parts " main control chip (baseband chip of such as mobile terminal), safe unit and NFC analog front-end chip.According to the difference of application demand, described safe unit can be SIM, SD in described mobile terminal or other chips, and the NFC-SIM the core of the card sheet that such as mobile operator proposes also can be the individual chips provided in the NFC module in described first mobile terminal.
No matter adopt above-mentioned any application scenarios, described first mobile terminal is before collection speech input information, all need to carry out authentication, described authentication is not limited to be the authentication mode based on user ID and password, such as input username and password, the username and password of device response input to be serviced mates unanimously, determines that authentication passes through, with the security of guaranteeing payment.Further, after completing authentication, further need activate the NFC function of described first mobile terminal, namely activate described NFC unit 33, to carry out the transmission of data subsequently through the radio-frequency channel of described NFC.
In the present embodiment, after described processing unit 32 determines that described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, before described voice collecting unit 31 gathers speech input information, described processing unit 32, also for the first instruction being detected, control described first mobile terminal according to described first instruction and switch to speech interaction mode, to gather speech input information based on described speech interaction mode.Here, when described processing unit 32 switches to described speech interaction mode, start the audio collection unit (as microphone) of described first mobile terminal; Described speech interaction mode support controls delivery operation by speech input information.
Here, described processing unit 32 detects the first instruction, comprising: the first trigger action detected, generates described first instruction based on described first trigger action.Concrete, as a kind of embodiment, in the display interface of the payment process that described first mobile terminal presents, there is a virtual key; When the first trigger action for described virtual key being detected, generate described first instruction.Wherein, described virtual key can be pre-configured in any position in described display interface.Certainly, in the present embodiment, described first trigger action is not limited to be operating body (as finger) with as described in the trigger action that contacts of the touch screen of the first mobile terminal, also can be the unsettled gesture trigger action that distance between the touch screen of described first mobile terminal is no more than predeterminable range.As another kind of embodiment, any input area of the display interface of the payment process presented at described first mobile terminal detects described first trigger action, when determining that described first trigger action comprises described first instruction, exports described first instruction.In the present embodiment, the gesture that in described first mobile terminal, pre-configured described first instruction is corresponding; Such as: corresponding described first instruction of "○" gesture; When "○" gesture then being detected in the input area of described display interface, generate described first instruction.
In the present embodiment, the pre-configured payment instruction set including at least one phonetic order in described processing unit 32, can be understood as, user first carries out instruction typing operation by the audio collection unit (as microphone) of described first mobile terminal, such as " pay ten yuan ", " pay red packet 100 yuan, ten people " etc. have the payment instruction of fixing word order.Concrete, also can comprise the subset of instructions of two kinds of patterns in described payment instruction set, the first subset of instructions is for paying scene, and the second subset of instructions is used for " giving bonus " scene; Then described first subset of instructions comprises command keyword " payment " and the various numerical value amount of money, forms multiple payment instruction by described key word " payment " and the various numerical value amount of money.Second subset of instructions comprises the numerical value characterizing the numerical value amount of money and characterize quantity, such as, 100 yuan, 10 people.Then under this embodiment, first described processing unit 32 identifies whether phonetic order is " payment " instruction or " giving bonus " instruction, when to identify described phonetic order be " payment " instruction to described processing unit 32, whether whether the numerical value amount of money comprised in the described phonetic order of further identification mate with the numerical value amount of money in described first subset of instructions, obtains the first judged result.When the described phonetic order that described processing unit 32 identifies is " giving bonus " instruction, the information matched with the word order of the numerical value amount of money+quantity numerical value whether is comprised in the described phonetic order of further identification, such as xx unit, (xx is positive number to X people, X is positive integer), obtain the first judged result.
Scene is paid based on above-mentioned kind, namely scene and " giving bonus " scene is paid, as a kind of embodiment, when described phonetic order comprises " payment " keyword+" the numerical value amount of money ", and described " the numerical value amount of money " is when being included in the first subset of instructions in described payment instruction set, described processing unit 32 determines that described phonetic order mates consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set.In the present embodiment, " the numerical value amount of money " in described first subset of instructions can be arranged before use at any time by user, to avoid when paying the different amount of money owing to not mating the problem of the payment failure caused with " the numerical value amount of money " in described first subset of instructions, it also avoid simultaneously and maliciously paying user by other people and bring payment risk.Further, export described first payment instruction, described first payment instruction comprises payment parameter, and described payment parameter is " the numerical value amount of money " (as 100 yuan).
As another kind of embodiment, when described phonetic order comprises " giving bonus " keyword, identify " the numerical value amount of money+quantity " further; When described " the numerical value amount of money+quantity " is included in the second subset of instructions in described payment instruction set, described processing unit 32 determines that described phonetic order mates consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set.Further, export described first payment instruction, described first payment instruction comprises payment parameter, described payment parameter is " the numerical value amount of money+quantity ", wherein, described " the numerical value amount of money+quantity " as 100 yuan, 10 people, represent 100 yuan to be divided by 10 people, the total amount of the red packet amount of money that 10 people assign to is 100 yuan.
In this embodiment, described first payment instruction comprises: characterize the second payment parameter that first of numerical values recited M pays parameter and characterizes divided quantity N; M and N is positive integer; Described processing unit 32, also for before exporting described first payment instruction, paying non-parametric segmentation by default segmentation rule by described first is N number of payment subparameter, to make the summation of the numerical values recited in described N number of payment subparameter for M; Generate N number of first payment instruction, make each first payment instruction comprise one and pay subparameter.
Accordingly, the quantity of described second mobile terminal is at least one; Described NFC unit 33, the order of NFC radio link is set up for foundation and described second mobile terminal, send X the first payment instruction adapted with described order to described second mobile terminal, pay to complete NFC based on the payment subparameter comprised in described X the first payment instruction; Wherein, X is positive integer, and X is less than or equal to N.
Concrete, can be understood as, assuming that " the numerical value amount of money " is M in described payment parameter, quantity is N, then by default segmentation rule, M is divided into N part; Described default segmentation rule on average can split rule according to being preconfigured to, and also can be random division rule, be not specifically limited in the present embodiment; Obtain N number of payment subparameter further, each payment subparameter comprises a numerical value amount of money, and the summation of the numerical value amount of money in N number of payment subparameter is M.Described first payment instruction then exported is N number of first payment instruction, all comprises a pre-assigned payment subparameter in each first payment instruction.
And in described NFC unit 33 transmitting procedure (namely in payment process), scene is paid based on above-mentioned two kinds, as the first embodiment, when namely paying scene, because payment process is man-to-man, namely described processing unit 32 exports the first payment instruction to described NFC unit 33, and based on the NFC radio link with described second mobile terminal, described NFC unit 33 is to described first payment instruction of described second mobile terminal transmission.After described second mobile terminal receives described first payment instruction, increase the account amount of money in self NFC safe unit based on the numerical value amount of money carried in described first payment instruction, or increase the remaining sum of the secured account that Third-party payment platform provides; Accordingly, after described processing unit 32 exports described first payment instruction, reduce the account amount of money in self NFC safe unit, or reduce the remaining sum of the secured account that Third-party payment platform provides.
As the second embodiment, during the scene that namely " gives bonus ", because payment process is one-to-many, namely described processing unit 32 exports N number of first payment instruction, based on the NFC radio link with multiple second mobile terminal, described NFC unit 33 sends described N number of first payment instruction successively.Namely when second mobile terminal is near described NFC unit 33, distance is less than 20 centimetres, then send first the first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pay based on the payment subparameter of carrying in described first payment instruction, payment process is identical with the payment process in the first embodiment above-mentioned, does not do concrete restriction in the present embodiment.Accordingly, when another second mobile terminal is near described NFC unit 33, distance is less than 20 centimetres, then send second the first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pays based on the payment subparameter of carrying in described first payment instruction; Until described first mobile terminal export N number of first payment instruction be all sent completely after, terminate payment flow.
Those skilled in the art are to be understood that, the function of each processing unit in the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, can refer to the associated description of aftermentioned information processing method and understand, each processing unit in the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, realizing by realizing the mimic channel of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention, also can be realized by the operation of the software of the function of execution described in the embodiment of the present invention on intelligent terminal.
Adopt the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, user carries out the control of NFC payment by phonetic entry, has enriched the mode that NFC pays on the one hand, greatly can simplify the operation in payment process on the other hand, improves the convenience paid; The phonetic order that the voice simultaneously inputted are arranged in user mates, and performs corresponding instruction, greatly can also promote the security of payment like this, promote the operating experience of user after coupling is consistent.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of mobile terminal.With reference to shown in Fig. 3, described mobile terminal comprises: voice collecting unit 31, processing unit 32 and near-field communication NFC unit 33; Wherein,
Described voice collecting unit 31, for when meeting the payment terms, gathers speech input information;
Described processing unit 32, for analyzing the speech input information identifying that described voice collecting unit 31 gathers, obtains the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises; Judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result; Also for identifying the characteristic parameter in described speech input information; Described characteristic parameter characterizes vocal print characteristic parameter; Judge whether described characteristic parameter mates with default characteristic parameter, obtain the second judged result; When described first judged result to be described phonetic order with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set mate consistent and described second judged result is described characteristic parameter mates consistent with default characteristic parameter time, export described first payment instruction to described NFC unit 33;
Described NFC unit 33, for determining the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link, sends described first payment instruction, to pay based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides compared to embodiment one, embodiment adds the matching process of characteristic parameter, namely, when the analysis of described processing unit 32 identifies the speech input information collected, identify the characteristic parameter in described speech input information, described characteristic parameter is specifically as follows vocal print characteristic parameter, includes but not limited to the strength characteristic of sound, frequecy characteristic, acoustic resonance feature, acoustic reflection characteristics etc.In described processing unit 32, the pre-configured payment instruction set including at least one phonetic order, identifies the characteristic parameter of the voice of each payment instruction in described payment instruction set in advance, namely prestores the vocal print characteristic parameter of each payment instruction.When the analysis of described processing unit 32 identifies the speech input information collected, identify and extract the vocal print characteristic parameter in described speech input information, mate with the vocal print characteristic parameter prestored, after judging that coupling is consistent, the speech input information of user's input can be defined as, export described first payment instruction further.
Other technologies scheme in the present embodiment is close with the technical scheme in embodiment one, specifically can refer to elaborating in embodiment one, repeats no more here.
Adopt the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, user carries out the control of NFC payment by phonetic entry, has enriched the mode that NFC pays on the one hand, greatly can simplify the operation in payment process on the other hand, improves the convenience paid; The phonetic order that the voice simultaneously inputted are arranged in user mates, and the characteristic parameter (as vocal print characteristic parameter) of the voice messaging of coupling input, corresponding instruction is performed after coupling is consistent, avoid and maliciously pay user the infringement caused by other people, greatly improve the security of payment, promote the operating experience of user.
In the embodiment of the present invention one and embodiment two, processing unit 32 in described mobile terminal, in actual applications can by the central processing unit (CPU in described mobile terminal, CentralProcessingUnit), digital signal processor (DSP, DigitalSignalProcessor) or programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-ProgrammableGateArray) realize; Voice collecting unit 31 in described mobile terminal, in actual applications, can be realized by the microphone in described mobile terminal; NFC unit 33 in described mobile terminal, in actual applications, can be realized in conjunction with NFC antenna by the NFC chip in described mobile terminal.
Be described below in conjunction with the technical scheme of concrete application scenarios to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the mutual schematic diagram of mobile terminal at the first application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention; As shown in Figure 4, this application scene is for paying application scenarios, and can be understood as man-to-man application scenarios, then the first mobile terminal is as transmit leg, and the second mobile terminal is as take over party; In the present embodiment, set and carry out NFC payment by Third-party payment platform, then reciprocal process comprises:
Step 401: the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal carry out authentication.
In this step, described first mobile terminal and described second mobile terminal all start described Third-party payment platform, such as " Alipay " application, " micro-letter wallet " application etc.; Described Third-party payment platform is logged in, to complete authentication process by authentication modes such as username and passwords.
Step 402: described first mobile terminal activating speech interaction mode, to start the audio collection unit (as microphone) of described first mobile terminal.
Concrete, described first mobile terminal activates described speech interaction mode by trigger action.Such as, in the display interface of described first mobile terminal, there is a virtual key; When the trigger action for described virtual key being detected, generating the first instruction, activating described speech interaction mode.Wherein, described virtual key can be pre-configured in any position in described display interface.Certainly, in the present embodiment, described first trigger action is not limited to be operating body (as finger) with as described in the trigger action that contacts of the touch screen of the first mobile terminal, also can be the unsettled gesture trigger action that distance between the touch screen of described first mobile terminal is no more than predeterminable range.As another kind of embodiment, any input area of the display interface presented at described first mobile terminal detects described first trigger action, when determining that described first trigger action comprises described first instruction, export described first instruction, activate described speech interaction mode.In the present embodiment, the gesture that in described first mobile terminal, pre-configured described first instruction is corresponding; Such as: corresponding described first instruction of "○" gesture; When "○" gesture then being detected in the input area of described display interface, generate described first instruction.
Step 403: described first mobile terminal carries out voice collecting, identification and coupling.
Concrete, described first mobile terminal gathers speech input information by microphone, carries out analysis and identifies, obtain phonetic order to described speech input information; Further described phonetic order is mated with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set.In this course, while described first mobile terminal matching instruction, the characteristic parameter that described voice messaging comprises can also be mated.Concrete matching process can refer to described in the first application scenarios (namely paying scene) in embodiment one and embodiment two, repeats no more here.Further, the payment instruction that the match is successful is obtained., described payment instruction is as " paying 100 yuan "
Step 404: when detecting that described second mobile terminal meets NFC payment distance, also namely when described second mobile terminal is near described first mobile terminal, when making distance between described first mobile terminal and described second mobile terminal in 20 centimetres, described first mobile terminal sends payment instruction and carries out NFC payment.
Here, when described second mobile terminal is near described first mobile terminal, make the distance between described first mobile terminal and described second mobile terminal meet NFC pay distance (as 20 centimetres) time, the NFC module of described first mobile terminal can detect described second mobile terminal, the payment instruction (as " paying 100 yuan ") that the match is successful is sent by NFC radio frequency link, with based on described payment instruction, described second mobile terminal pays, and makes the account balance of the Third-party payment platform in described second mobile terminal increase by 100 yuan.
Step 405: described second mobile terminal returns response message, to confirm that NFC has paid.
Here, described second mobile terminal is paying successfully, returns response message to described first mobile terminal; After described first mobile terminal receives described response message, the account balance of the Third-party payment platform of self reduces 100 yuan accordingly, to complete NFC payment process.Or when described first mobile terminal exports described payment instruction, the account balance of the Third-party payment platform of self reduces 100 yuan; Receive described second mobile terminal again when returning response message, complete this NFC payment process.
Fig. 5 is the mutual schematic diagram of mobile terminal at the first application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention; This application scene pays application scenarios for " giving bonus ", can be understood as the application scenarios of one-to-many; Then set by red packet transmit leg and three red packet take over partys; Specifically as shown in Figure 5.In the present embodiment, set and carry out NFC payment by Third-party payment platform.In reciprocal process, the implementation procedure of red packet transmit leg is identical to step 403 process with the step 401 of the first mobile terminal in Fig. 4, repeats no more here.Difference is, can refer in the identification of phonetic order and matching process described in the second application scenarios (namely " give bonus " and pay scene) in embodiment one and embodiment two, the payment instruction of output is N number of payment instruction; Based on there being three red packet take over partys in this application scene, then set N=3.When red packet take over party 1 is near red packet transmit leg, make the distance between described red packet transmit leg and described red packet take over party 1 meet NFC pay distance (as 20 centimetres) time, described red packet transmit leg transmits first payment instruction to described red packet take over party 1, and described red packet take over party 1 pays based on the payment parameter in described first payment instruction; Accordingly, when red packet take over party 2 is near red packet transmit leg, make the distance between described red packet transmit leg and described red packet take over party 2 meet NFC pay distance (as 20 centimetres) time, described red packet transmit leg transmits second payment instruction to described red packet take over party 2, and described red packet take over party 2 pays based on the payment parameter in described second payment instruction; Described red packet take over party 3 in like manner, repeats no more here.
As a kind of embodiment, when being in " giving bonus " and paying application scenarios, described first mobile terminal can distribute the payment parameter in described N number of payment instruction according to pre-configured payment mode, such as: household's pattern, good friend's pattern, stranger's pattern etc.; Distribute the different amount of money based on different payment modes, can be understood as, send the red packet of the different amount of money based on different patterns.Such as, when red packet take over party is family's relationship, can send the larger red packet of amount of money numerical value as red packet transmit leg, the payment instruction being about to pay parameter values larger is sent to described red packet take over party.Accordingly, when red packet take over party is stranger's relation, can send the less red packet of amount of money numerical value as red packet transmit leg, the payment instruction being about to pay parameter values less is sent to described red packet take over party.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of information processing method.Fig. 6 is the first schematic flow sheet of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention; As shown in Figure 6, described information processing method comprises:
Step 601: when the first mobile terminal meets the NFC payment terms, gathers speech input information.
In the present embodiment, described mobile terminal (comprising the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal) all supports NFC function, namely also NFC module is provided with in described first mobile terminal and described second mobile terminal, by described NFC module, data transmission can be carried out meeting predeterminated frequency (such as 13.56MHz) (as 20 centimetres) within the scope of predeterminable range.
In the present embodiment, described first mobile terminal, as transmit leg (i.e. payer), is specifically as follows the mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent wearable device (as intelligent watch, intelligent glasses etc.) etc. with NFC function; Described second mobile terminal is as take over party, being specifically as follows the mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent wearable device (as intelligent watch, intelligent glasses etc.) etc. with NFC function, can certainly be the terminal such as POS, vending machine with NFC function.
In this step, described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, comprising: after described first mobile terminal completes authentication, determines that described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms; Wherein, described authentication comprises the authentication based on user ID and password.
Concrete, when described first mobile terminal pays as payer, usually can be applicable to two kinds of application scenarioss: the first application scenarios is, NFC payment is carried out by the Third-party payment platform in described first mobile terminal, the Third-party payment platforms such as such as " Alipay " application, " micro-letter wallet " application, support NFC payment function in described Third-party payment platform; Remaining sum in the secured account provided by described Third-party payment platform is paid.
The second application scenarios is, the account balance provided by the safe unit of the NFC in described first mobile terminal is paid.Concrete, the NFC module in described first mobile terminal generally includes three parts " main control chip (baseband chip of such as mobile terminal), safe unit and NFC analog front-end chip.According to the difference of application demand, described safe unit can be SIM, SD in described mobile terminal or other chips, and the NFC-SIM the core of the card sheet that such as mobile operator proposes also can be the individual chips provided in the NFC module in described first mobile terminal.
No matter adopt above-mentioned any application scenarios, described first mobile terminal is before collection speech input information, all need to carry out authentication, described authentication is not limited to be the authentication mode based on user ID and password, such as input username and password, the username and password of device response input to be serviced mates unanimously, determines that authentication passes through, with the security of guaranteeing payment.Further, after completing authentication, further need activate the NFC function of described first mobile terminal, to carry out the transmission of data subsequently through the radio-frequency channel of described NFC.
In the present embodiment, after determining that described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, before collection speech input information, described method also comprises: the first instruction detected, control described first mobile terminal according to described first instruction and switch to speech interaction mode, to gather speech input information based on described speech interaction mode.Here, when switching to described speech interaction mode, start the audio collection unit (as microphone) of described first mobile terminal; Described speech interaction mode support controls delivery operation by speech input information.
Here, described in the first instruction detected, comprising: the first trigger action detected, based on described first trigger action generate described first instruction.Concrete, as a kind of embodiment, in the display interface of the payment process that described first mobile terminal presents, there is a virtual key; When the first trigger action for described virtual key being detected, generate described first instruction.Wherein, described virtual key can be pre-configured in any position in described display interface.Certainly, in the present embodiment, described first trigger action is not limited to be operating body (as finger) with as described in the trigger action that contacts of the touch screen of the first mobile terminal, also can be the unsettled gesture trigger action that distance between the touch screen of described first mobile terminal is no more than predeterminable range.As another kind of embodiment, any input area of the display interface of the payment process presented at described first mobile terminal detects described first trigger action, when determining that described first trigger action comprises described first instruction, exports described first instruction.In the present embodiment, the gesture that in described first mobile terminal, pre-configured described first instruction is corresponding; Such as: corresponding described first instruction of "○" gesture; When "○" gesture then being detected in the input area of described display interface, generate described first instruction.
Step 602: analyze and identify described speech input information, obtain the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises.
In the present embodiment, described first mobile terminal analysis identifies that described speech input information can adopt any speech recognition algorithm of the prior art, does not do concrete restriction in the present embodiment.
Step 603: judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result.
In the present embodiment, the pre-configured payment instruction set including at least one phonetic order in described first mobile terminal, can be understood as, user first carries out instruction typing operation by the audio collection unit (as microphone) of described first mobile terminal, such as " pay ten yuan ", " pay red packet 100 yuan, ten people " etc. have the payment instruction of fixing word order.Concrete, also can comprise the subset of instructions of two kinds of patterns in described payment instruction set, the first subset of instructions is for paying scene, and the second subset of instructions is used for " giving bonus " scene; Then described first subset of instructions comprises command keyword " payment " and the various numerical value amount of money, forms multiple payment instruction by described key word " payment " and the various numerical value amount of money.Second subset of instructions comprises the numerical value characterizing the numerical value amount of money and characterize quantity, such as, 100 yuan, 10 people.Then under this embodiment, first identify whether phonetic order is " payment " instruction or " giving bonus " instruction, when identifying described phonetic order and being " payment " instruction, whether whether the numerical value amount of money comprised in the described phonetic order of further identification mate with the numerical value amount of money in described first subset of instructions, obtains the first judged result.When the described phonetic order identified is " giving bonus " instruction, whether comprise the information matched with the word order of the numerical value amount of money+quantity numerical value in the described phonetic order of further identification, such as xx unit, (xx is positive number to X people, X is positive integer), obtain the first judged result.
Step 604: when described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction.Described first payment instruction is the arbitrary payment instruction in described payment instruction set.
In the present embodiment, when described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the arbitrary payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, determine that described phonetic order satisfies condition, export described first payment instruction.
Scene is paid based on two described in step 603 kind, namely scene and " giving bonus " scene is paid, as a kind of embodiment, when described phonetic order comprises " payment " keyword+" the numerical value amount of money ", and described " the numerical value amount of money " is when being included in the first subset of instructions in described payment instruction set, determine that described phonetic order mates consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set.In the present embodiment, " the numerical value amount of money " in described first subset of instructions can be arranged before use at any time by user, to avoid when paying the different amount of money owing to not mating the problem of the payment failure caused with " the numerical value amount of money " in described first subset of instructions, it also avoid simultaneously and maliciously paying user by other people and bring payment risk.Further, export described first payment instruction, described first payment instruction comprises payment parameter, and described payment parameter is " the numerical value amount of money " (as 100 yuan).
As another kind of embodiment, when described phonetic order comprises " giving bonus " keyword, identify " the numerical value amount of money+quantity " further; When described " the numerical value amount of money+quantity " is included in the second subset of instructions in described payment instruction set, determine that described phonetic order mates consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set.Further, export described first payment instruction, described first payment instruction comprises payment parameter, described payment parameter is " the numerical value amount of money+quantity ", wherein, described " the numerical value amount of money+quantity " as 100 yuan, 10 people, represent 100 yuan to be divided by 10 people, the total amount of the red packet amount of money that 10 people assign to is 100 yuan.
In this embodiment, described first payment instruction comprises: characterize the second payment parameter that first of numerical values recited M pays parameter and characterizes divided quantity N; M and N is positive integer; Before described first payment instruction of described output, described method also comprises: paying non-parametric segmentation by default segmentation rule by described first is N number of payment subparameter, to make the summation of the numerical values recited in described N number of payment subparameter for M; Generate N number of first payment instruction, make each first payment instruction comprise one and pay subparameter.Can be understood as, assuming that " the numerical value amount of money " is M in described payment parameter, quantity is N, then by default segmentation rule, M is divided into N part; Described default segmentation rule on average can split rule according to being preconfigured to, and also can be random division rule, be not specifically limited in the present embodiment; Obtain N number of payment subparameter further, each payment subparameter comprises a numerical value amount of money, and the summation of the numerical value amount of money in N number of payment subparameter is M.Described first payment instruction then exported is N number of first payment instruction, all comprises a pre-assigned payment subparameter in each first payment instruction.
Step 605: determine the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link with described first mobile terminal, sends described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pays based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction.
Here, describedly determine the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link with described first mobile terminal, comprise: described second mobile terminal activating NFC function detected and and distance between described second mobile terminal within predeterminable range time, described first mobile terminal and described second mobile terminal set up NFC radio link; Wherein, described predeterminable range can be 20 centimetres.
As the first embodiment, when namely paying scene, because payment process is man-to-man, namely described first mobile terminal exports the first payment instruction, sends described first payment instruction based on the NFC radio link with described second mobile terminal.After described second mobile terminal receives described first payment instruction, increase the account amount of money in self NFC safe unit based on the numerical value amount of money carried in described first payment instruction, or increase the remaining sum of the secured account that Third-party payment platform provides; Accordingly, described first mobile terminal, after described first payment instruction sends, reduces the account amount of money in self NFC safe unit, or reduces the remaining sum of the secured account that Third-party payment platform provides.
As the second embodiment, during the scene that namely " gives bonus ", because payment process is one-to-many, namely described first mobile terminal exports N number of first payment instruction, sends described first payment instruction successively based on the NFC radio link with multiple second mobile terminal.Namely when second mobile terminal is near described first mobile terminal, distance is less than 20 centimetres, then send first the first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pay based on the payment subparameter of carrying in described first payment instruction, payment process is identical with the payment process in the first embodiment above-mentioned, does not do concrete restriction in the present embodiment.Accordingly, when another second mobile terminal is near described first mobile terminal, distance is less than 20 centimetres, then send second the first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pays based on the payment subparameter of carrying in described first payment instruction; Until described first mobile terminal export N number of first payment instruction be all sent completely after, terminate payment flow.
Adopt the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, user carries out the control of NFC payment by phonetic entry, has enriched the mode that NFC pays on the one hand, greatly can simplify the operation in payment process on the other hand, improves the convenience paid; The phonetic order that the voice simultaneously inputted are arranged in user mates, and performs corresponding instruction, greatly can also promote the security of payment like this, promote the operating experience of user after coupling is consistent.
Embodiment four
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of information processing method.Fig. 7 is the second schematic flow sheet of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention; As shown in Figure 7, described information processing method comprises:
Step 701: when the first mobile terminal meets the NFC payment terms, gathers speech input information.
Step 702: analyze and identify described speech input information, obtain the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises, and identify the characteristic parameter in described speech input information; Described characteristic parameter characterizes vocal print characteristic parameter.
Step 703: judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result; And judge whether described characteristic parameter mates with default characteristic parameter, obtain the second judged result.
Step 704: when described first judged result to be described phonetic order with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set mate consistent and described second judged result is described characteristic parameter mates consistent with default characteristic parameter time, export described first payment instruction.Described first payment instruction is the arbitrary payment instruction in described payment instruction set.
Step 705: determine the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link with described first mobile terminal, sends described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pays based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides compared to embodiment three, embodiment adds the matching process of characteristic parameter, namely, when analyzing the speech input information identifying and collect, identify the characteristic parameter in described speech input information, described characteristic parameter is specifically as follows vocal print characteristic parameter, includes but not limited to the strength characteristic of sound, frequecy characteristic, acoustic resonance feature, acoustic reflection characteristics etc.In described first mobile terminal, the pre-configured payment instruction set including at least one phonetic order, identifies the characteristic parameter of the voice of each payment instruction in described payment instruction set in advance, namely prestores the vocal print characteristic parameter of each payment instruction.When analyzing the speech input information identifying and collect, identify and extract the vocal print characteristic parameter in described speech input information, mate with the vocal print characteristic parameter prestored, after judging that coupling is consistent, the speech input information of user's input can be defined as, export described first payment instruction further.
Other technologies scheme in the present embodiment is close with the technical scheme in embodiment three, specifically can refer to elaborating in embodiment three, repeats no more here.
Adopt the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, user carries out the control of NFC payment by phonetic entry, has enriched the mode that NFC pays on the one hand, greatly can simplify the operation in payment process on the other hand, improves the convenience paid; The phonetic order that the voice simultaneously inputted are arranged in user mates, and the characteristic parameter (as vocal print characteristic parameter) of the voice messaging of coupling input, corresponding instruction is performed after coupling is consistent, avoid and maliciously pay user the infringement caused by other people, greatly improve the security of payment, promote the operating experience of user.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or device and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or device.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the device comprising this key element and also there is other identical element.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that disclosed equipment and method can realize by another way.Apparatus embodiments described above is only schematic, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, and as: multiple unit or assembly can be in conjunction with, maybe can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.In addition, the coupling each other of shown or discussed each ingredient or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, and the indirect coupling of equipment or unit or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, also can be distributed in multiple network element; Part or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can all be integrated in a processing unit, also can be each unit individually as a unit, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated; Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form that hardware also can be adopted to add SFU software functional unit realizes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: movable storage device, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
Or, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention using the form of software function module realize and as independently production marketing or use time, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprises some instructions and performs all or part of of method described in each embodiment of the present invention in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.).And aforesaid storage medium comprises: movable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (10)

1. a mobile terminal, described mobile terminal is the first mobile terminal; It is characterized in that, described mobile terminal comprises: voice collecting unit, processing unit and near-field communication NFC unit; Wherein,
Described voice collecting unit, for when meeting the payment terms, gathers speech input information;
Described processing unit, for analyzing the speech input information identifying that described voice collecting unit gathers, obtains the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises; Judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result; When described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction to described NFC unit;
Described NFC unit, for determining the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link, sends described first payment instruction, to pay based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described processing unit, also for after completing authentication, determines to meet the payment terms; Wherein, described authentication comprises the authentication based on user ID and password.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described processing unit, also for identifying the characteristic parameter in described speech input information; Described characteristic parameter characterizes vocal print characteristic parameter; Judge whether described characteristic parameter mates with default characteristic parameter, obtain the second judged result; When described second judged result be described characteristic parameter mate consistent with default characteristic parameter time, export described first payment instruction.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first payment instruction comprises: characterize the second payment parameter that first of numerical values recited M pays parameter and characterizes divided quantity N; M and N is positive integer;
Described processing unit, also for before exporting described first payment instruction, paying non-parametric segmentation by default segmentation rule by described first is N number of payment subparameter, to make the summation of the numerical values recited in described N number of payment subparameter for M; Generate N number of first payment instruction, make each first payment instruction comprise one and pay subparameter.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the quantity of described second mobile terminal is at least one;
Described NFC unit, the order of NFC radio link is set up for foundation and described second mobile terminal, send X the first payment instruction adapted with described order to described second mobile terminal, pay to complete NFC based on the payment subparameter comprised in described X the first payment instruction; Wherein, X is positive integer, and X is less than or equal to N.
6. an information processing method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
When the first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, gather speech input information;
Analyze and identify described speech input information, obtain the phonetic order that described speech input information comprises;
Judge whether described phonetic order mates with the payment instruction in pre-configured payment instruction set, obtains the first judged result;
When described first judged result be described phonetic order mate consistent with the first payment instruction in described payment instruction set time, export described first payment instruction;
Determine the second mobile terminal setting up NFC radio link with described first mobile terminal, send described first payment instruction to described second mobile terminal, pay based on the payment parameter comprised in described first payment instruction.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms, comprising:
After described first mobile terminal completes authentication, determine that described first mobile terminal meets the payment terms; Wherein, described authentication comprises the authentication based on user ID and password.
8. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, before described first payment instruction of described output, described method also comprises: identify the characteristic parameter in described speech input information; Described characteristic parameter characterizes vocal print characteristic parameter;
Judge whether described characteristic parameter mates with default characteristic parameter, obtain the second judged result;
When described second judged result be described characteristic parameter mate consistent with default characteristic parameter time, export described first payment instruction.
9. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described first payment instruction comprises: characterize the second payment parameter that first of numerical values recited M pays parameter and characterizes divided quantity N; M and N is positive integer;
Before described first payment instruction of described output, described method also comprises:
Paying non-parametric segmentation by default segmentation rule by described first is N number of payment subparameter, to make the summation of the numerical values recited in described N number of payment subparameter for M;
Generate N number of first payment instruction, make each first payment instruction comprise one and pay subparameter.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the quantity of described second mobile terminal is at least one; Then described to described first payment instruction of described second mobile terminal transmission, comprising:
Described first mobile terminal foundation and described second mobile terminal set up the order of NFC radio link, send X the first payment instruction adapted with described order to described second mobile terminal, pay to complete NFC based on the payment subparameter comprised in described X the first payment instruction; Wherein, X is positive integer, and X is less than or equal to N.
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