The content of the invention
In order to solve to test the problem of standing along stone installation straight cis degree low construction efficiency and big measurement error in the prior art, this
Invention provides a kind of vertical along stone installation straight cis degree measuring instrument.
The technical scheme is that:
One kind is vertical to install straight cis degree measuring instrument along stone, including:
Transverse slat 100 is installed, the first mounting blocks 702 and the second mounting blocks 503 are which is provided with;The energy of first mounting blocks 702
It is enough to be moved along the installation transverse slat 100;
First clamping plate 700, is fixedly connected and vertical with installing transverse slat 100 with first mounting blocks 702;First folder
Plate 700 is provided with the first circular hole 703, and first circular hole 703 is connected with the first jackscrew 704;
Second clamping plate 500, is fixedly connected and vertical with installing transverse slat 100 with second mounting blocks 503;Second folder
Plate 500 is provided with slotted eye 501;
Jackscrew mechanism 600, including hollow connecting pole 601 are slided, the outer wall of connecting pole 601 is provided with the He of neck 602
Annular groove 603;The connecting pole 601 is connected with slotted eye 501 by neck 602 and can slided up and down along slotted eye 501;Connecting pole
601 inner thread connects the second jackscrew 604, and the length of second jackscrew 604 is more than the length of connecting pole 601;
Handwheel 200, is connected by bearing with fixing axle 305, and the fixing axle 305 is horizontally disposed and is installed with described second
Block 503 is fixedly connected;The handwheel 200 is provided with cannular boss 202, and the cannular boss 202 is divided into some by blade 203
Cavity 204;
Handwheel resistance telephone-moving structure 300, including resistance move and take turns 301, and the resistance moves wheel 301 by its center mounting hole 302 with fixing
Axle 305 is slidably connected and can not rotated around fixing axle 305;The resistance moves wheel 301 and is provided with some projections 304;The projection 304
It is oppositely arranged with cavity 204;The resistance, which moves the outside of wheel 301 and is provided with, to be used to promote resistance to move wheel 301 along fixing axle 305 towards handwheel
3rd jackscrew 308 of 200 movements;The fixing axle 305, which is provided with, to be used to promote resistance to move wheel 301 along fixing axle 305 away from handwheel
The elastomeric element 307 of 200 movements;
Rope 400, is wrapped on the handwheel 200.
Preferably, first mounting blocks 702 are sheathed on installation transverse slat 100, the top of first mounting blocks 702
Portion is provided with the second circular hole for being extended to by its upper surface and installing the upper surface of transverse slat 100, and the 4th jackscrew 701 is matched somebody with somebody with the second circular hole screw thread
Close.According to the vertical width along stone, the spacing between regulation first clamping plate 700 and second clamping plate 500, so that the present invention is applied to not
Same model it is vertical along stone.
Preferably, second mounting blocks 503 are sheathed on installation transverse slat 100, the top of second mounting blocks 503
Portion is provided with the 3rd circular hole for being extended to by its upper surface and installing the upper surface of transverse slat 100, and the 5th jackscrew 504 is matched somebody with somebody with the 3rd circular hole screw thread
Close.The setting causes rope and the vertical vertical range along between stone can adjust, the flexibility that the increase present invention is used.
Preferably, the edge of slotted eye 501 is provided with the graduation mark for being used for measuring vertical height.It is easy to make two surveys
Measure rope in instrument highly identical, reduce measurement error.
Preferably, bearing is set at the annular groove 603, and rope 400 is wound on bearing.There is no bearing, rope
Moved on annular groove 603, rope receives frictional force when mobile, and rope is fragile, and laborious when using;On annular groove 603
Bearing is installed, when pulling rope, bearing element, laborsaving and rope is hardly damaged.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed in the fixing axle 305 for preventing resistance from moving the pin 306 that wheel 301 is rotated;Institute
State resistance and move the center mounting hole 302 of wheel 301 provided with the pin-and-hole 303 coordinated with the pin 306.This is to prevent resistance from moving wheel 301
The simplest connected mode rotated around fixing axle 305, when the projection 304 that resistance is moved on wheel 301 inserts the cavity 204 of handwheel 200
When middle, handwheel 200 just stops operating.
Preferably, the elastomeric element 307 is made up of some springs.When needing to release rope, the 3rd is unscrewed
Jackscrew 308, now spring, which is given to hinder, moves 301 1 thrusts of wheel, the projection that resistance shifting takes turns 301 is left handwheel 200, now, handwheel 200
Rotatably, handwheel 200 is shaken, rope 400 is drawn out.
Preferably, the second clamping plate 500 is detachably fixed with the second mounting blocks 503 and is connected.
Preferably, handle 201 is fixedly installed on the handwheel 200.
When installing straight cis degree measuring instrument using the present invention vertical along stone and measure vertical installation straight cis degree along stone, by a measurement
Instrument is arranged on the vertical initiating terminal along stone section to be measured.
Specifically, transverse slat 100 will be installed and be placed in the vertical top surface along stone, adjustment position is close to second clamping plate 500 vertical along stone
Before, the second jackscrew 604 is screwed, the fixation of second clamping plate 500 is completed;The 4th jackscrew 701 is unscrewed, first clamping plate 700 is adjusted,
When first clamping plate 700 is close to stand along the back side of stone, the 4th jackscrew 701 is screwed, the first jackscrew 704 is then screwed, first is completed
The fixation of clamping plate 700.
Another measuring instrument is installed on according to above-mentioned steps to be measured vertical along the end of stone.
One end of rope 400 is wound on initiating terminal and installed on the handwheel 200 of straight cis degree measuring instrument, and its free end bypasses initiating terminal
The annular groove 603 of straight cis degree measuring instrument is installed(Bearing surface sets grooving)Continue to extend, straight cis degree measuring instrument is installed through end
Annular groove 603 after be around in end install straight cis degree measuring instrument handwheel 200.
Before unmeasured, initiating terminal is installed the rope 400 installed between straight cis degree measuring instrument in straight cis degree measuring instrument and end and is in
Relaxed state.
, it is necessary to shake handwheel 200 during test, it is tensioned rope 400;At this time, it may be necessary to unscrew the 3rd jackscrew 308, resistance moves wheel
301 by elastomeric element 307 to its thrust away from the direction of handwheel 200, the projection 304 that resistance is moved on wheel 301 leaves handwheel 200
Cavity 204, handwheel 200 can be rotated around fixing axle 305, and now rope 400 can be pulled, until stretching.
After rope 400 is straightened, influence to survey to prevent from test process handwheel 200 to rotate causing rope 400 to loosen
Test result, it is necessary to screw the 3rd jackscrew 308, resistance move wheel 301 by the 3rd jackscrew 308 to its close to the direction of handwheel 200 thrust,
The projection 304 that resistance is moved on wheel 301 inserts the cavity 204 of handwheel 200, can not be rotated because resistance moves wheel 301 around fixing axle 305, this
When handwheel 200 can not also rotate.
Rope is measured with ruler and vertical along the vertical range between stone, it is equal everywhere, illustrate to install straight suitable;If any not grade
Place, can be adjusted, vertical straight suitable, attractive in appearance along stone line shape to ensure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention it is vertical install that straight cis degree measuring instrument is simple in construction along stone, be easily installed, cost it is low.Use present invention measurement
Instrument opposition is easy to operate when being measured along the installation straight cis degree of stone and measurement accuracy is high.The present invention compensate for prior art not
Foot, greatly improves the vertical efficiency and straight cis degree installed along stone, suitable for promoting the use of.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, of the invention standing installs straight cis degree measuring instrument along stone to be included installing
Transverse slat 100, the first mounting blocks 702 and the second mounting blocks 503, which are passed through, installs transverse slat 100.The top of first mounting blocks 702 be provided with by
Its upper surface extends to the second circular hole for installing the upper surface of transverse slat 100, and the 4th jackscrew 701 and the second circular hole screw thread coordinate.Second
The top of mounting blocks 703 is provided with the 3rd circular hole for being extended to by its upper surface and installing transverse slat 100 upper surface, the 5th jackscrew 504 with
3rd circular hole screw thread coordinates.
First mounting blocks 702 are fixedly connected with first clamping plate 700, and first clamping plate 700 is vertical with installing transverse slat 100;First folder
Plate 700 is provided with the first circular hole 703, and the first circular hole 703 is connected with the first jackscrew 704;
Second mounting blocks 503 are detachably fixed connection second clamping plate 500, and second clamping plate 500 is vertical with installing transverse slat 100;
Second clamping plate 500 is provided with slotted eye 501;The edge of slotted eye 501 is provided with the graduation mark for being used for measuring vertical height.Set on slotted eye 501
Put slip jackscrew mechanism 600.
Jackscrew mechanism 600, including hollow connecting pole 601 are slided, the outer wall of connecting pole 601 is provided with neck 602 and annular
Bearing is installed at groove 603, annular groove 603;Connecting pole 601 is connected with slotted eye 501 by neck 602 and can be along slotted eye about 501
Slide;The inner thread of connecting pole 601 connects the second jackscrew 604, and the length of the second jackscrew 604 is more than the length of connecting pole 601;
The side of second mounting blocks 503 is provided with axis hole 502, fixing axle 305 and axis hole 502 coordinate realize fixing axle 305 with
Second mounting blocks 503 are fixedly connected(Fixing axle 305 is not rotatable), fixing axle 305 is horizontally disposed and is hung down with second clamping plate 500
Directly.
Fixing axle is provided with bearing, and handwheel 200 is connected by the bearing with fixing axle 305, and handle is fixedly installed on handwheel 200
Hand 201.The center of the side of handwheel 200 is provided with annular cannular boss 202, and cannular boss 202 is divided into some skies by blade 203
Chamber 204.Rope 400 is wound with handwheel 200.
Handwheel is set to hinder telephone-moving structure 300 in fixing axle 305.Handwheel resistance telephone-moving structure 300, including resistance move wheel 301, and resistance moves wheel
301 are slidably connected with fixing axle 305 by its center mounting hole 302 and can not be rotated around fixing axle 305;Resistance is moved to be set on wheel 301
There are some projections 304;Projection 304 is oppositely arranged with cavity 204;Hinder to move on the outside of wheel 301 and be provided with for promoting resistance shifting wheel 301 along admittedly
The 3rd jackscrew 308 that dead axle 305 is moved towards handwheel 200;Fixing axle 305, which is provided with, to be used to promote resistance to move wheel 301 along fixing axle
305 elastomeric elements 307 moved away from handwheel 200, elastomeric element 307 is preferably spring;
Specifically, it is fixedly installed in fixing axle 305 for preventing resistance from moving the pin 306 that wheel 301 is rotated;Resistance moves wheel 301
Center mounting hole 302 is provided with the pin-and-hole 303 coordinated with pin 306.
When installing straight cis degree measuring instrument using the present invention vertical along stone and measure vertical installation straight cis degree along stone, by a measurement
Instrument is arranged on the vertical initiating terminal along stone section to be measured.
Specifically, transverse slat 100 will be installed and be placed in the vertical top surface along stone, adjustment position is close to second clamping plate 500 vertical along stone
Before, the second jackscrew 604 is screwed, the fixation of second clamping plate 500 is completed;The 4th jackscrew 701 is unscrewed, first clamping plate 700 is adjusted,
When first clamping plate 700 is close to stand along the back side of stone, the 4th jackscrew 701 is screwed, the first jackscrew 704 is then screwed, first is completed
The fixation of clamping plate 700.
Another measuring instrument is installed on according to above-mentioned steps to be measured vertical along the end of stone.
One end of rope 400 is wound on initiating terminal and installed on the handwheel 200 of straight cis degree measuring instrument, and its free end bypasses initiating terminal
The annular groove 603 of straight cis degree measuring instrument is installed(Bearing surface sets grooving)Continue to extend, straight cis degree measuring instrument is installed through end
Annular groove 603 after be around in end install straight cis degree measuring instrument handwheel 200.
Before unmeasured, initiating terminal is installed the rope 400 installed between straight cis degree measuring instrument in straight cis degree measuring instrument and end and is in
Relaxed state.
, it is necessary to shake handwheel 200 during test, it is tensioned rope 400;At this time, it may be necessary to unscrew the 3rd jackscrew 308, resistance moves wheel
301 by elastomeric element 307 to its thrust away from the direction of handwheel 200, the projection 304 that resistance is moved on wheel 301 leaves handwheel 200
Cavity 204, handwheel 200 can be rotated around fixing axle 305, and now rope 400 can be pulled, until stretching.
After rope 400 is straightened, influence to survey to prevent from test process handwheel 200 to rotate causing rope 400 to loosen
Test result, it is necessary to screw the 3rd jackscrew 308, resistance move wheel 301 by the 3rd jackscrew 308 to its close to the direction of handwheel 200 thrust,
The projection 304 that resistance is moved on wheel 301 inserts the cavity 204 of handwheel 200, can not be rotated because resistance moves wheel 301 around fixing axle 305, this
When handwheel 200 can not also rotate.
Rope is measured with ruler and vertical along the vertical range between stone, it is equal everywhere, illustrate to install straight suitable;If any not grade
Place, can be adjusted, vertical straight suitable, attractive in appearance along stone line shape to ensure.