CN105157501B - Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device - Google Patents

Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105157501B
CN105157501B CN201510229037.6A CN201510229037A CN105157501B CN 105157501 B CN105157501 B CN 105157501B CN 201510229037 A CN201510229037 A CN 201510229037A CN 105157501 B CN105157501 B CN 105157501B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
graduated scale
neck
cylinder sleeve
dial
sleeve inner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510229037.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105157501A (en
Inventor
彭志凌
刘婵媛
赵意鹏
张毅
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North University of China
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North University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North University of China filed Critical North University of China
Priority to CN201510229037.6A priority Critical patent/CN105157501B/en
Publication of CN105157501A publication Critical patent/CN105157501A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105157501B publication Critical patent/CN105157501B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device, and device is made up of dial, graduated scale and neck, and wherein graduated scale is provided at both ends with plane mirror support, respectively opposite arrangement mirror, and it is with graduated scale into 45°Angle, graduated scale mounting groove is provided with neck, width is consistent with graduated scale;Each several part is assembled and completed, neck is rotated and translates graduated scale, the scar site of cylinder sleeve inner surface can be observed by mirror, is determined and recorded, you can completes flaw detection positioning.Device provided by the present invention, the measurement of angle positioning and depth localization can be carried out simultaneously;Be measured using level crossing principle of reflection, when effectively reducing artificial range estimation due to sight can not it is vertical with corrosion region caused by error;It is fan-shaped deep calibration chi and locating piece using section, effectively reduces error caused by manual measurement.

Description

Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device
Technical field
The zone location that the design is used in the measurement of engine jacket inner surface corrosion situation.
Background technology
Cylinder jacket in use, due to reasons such as mechanical load, thermic loads, easily produces frictionally damage and by corruption Erosion, equipment fatigue and increasingly aging so that fault rate substantially rises.Measured at present for existing cylinder sleeve inner surface corrosion situation In, it is to utilize in general measurer, such as inside micrometer or dial bore gage, is determined by estimating progress rough estimate corrosion region Position, can produce certain range estimation error, and existing angle and depth localization be by manually measuring respectively, can also deposit during Data Integration In very big error.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In the measurement of available engine cylinder sleeve inner surface corrosion situation, mainly It is by estimating rough estimate corrosion zone location, and area's angle of detecting a flaw need to measure respectively with depth, easy in data analysis Produce calculation error.
For above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection area is provided Domain positioner, the device are made up of dial, graduated scale and neck, and wherein graduated scale is provided at both ends with plane mirror support, point Mirror is not arranged not in opposite directions, and it is with graduated scale into 45°Angle, graduated scale mounting groove, width and graduated scale one are provided with neck Cause, each several part combination can be tested during measurement.
In test process:Dial is anchored on cylinder sleeve first, overlaps its inner surface;Neck is put into dial On so that the outer surface of neck overlaps with the inner surface of dial;Graduated scale is put into neck so that the outer surface of graduated scale It is close to the bottom land of neck;After the completion of assembling, rotate neck and translate graduated scale, cylinder sleeve inner surface can be observed by mirror Scar site, it is determined that after and record.
The dial is mainly used in positioning measured piece cylinder sleeve and neck, and according to scale thereon come positioning cylinder set The circumferential position of inner surface scar, dial range are 360°, scale division value 1°
The graduated scale is mainly used in measuring the axial height of cylinder sleeve inner surface scar, and the range of graduated scale is 300mm, Scale division value is 1mm.
The neck is mainly used in location graduation chi and reading, and is rotated on dial to measure the circle of inner surface scar All positions.
The design principle of the present invention is the principle of reflection using light, using a pair of mirrors, by cylinder sleeve inner surface be not easy into The scar of row observation and measurement is transformed into easily observed position, so as to improve the accuracy of measurement and operability.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Angle positioning is realized with being measured while depth localization;Reflected using level crossing Principle is measured, when effectively reducing artificial range estimation due to sight can not it is vertical with corrosion region caused by error;Using cut Face is fan-shaped deep calibration chi and locating piece, effectively reduces error caused by manual measurement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cylinder sleeve inner surface failure detector;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that cylinder sleeve inner surface failure detector measures cylinder sleeve;
Fig. 3 is graduated disk structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is scale dial scale schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is graduated scale structural representation;
Fig. 6 is graduated scale scale schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is graduated scale scale zero schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is notch schematic diagram;
In figure:1st, cylinder sleeve;2nd, dial;3rd, graduated scale;4th, mirror;5th, neck;6th, plane mirror support;7th, graduated scale Groove.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of new cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device, its basic structure include dial 2nd, graduated scale 3 forms with neck 5;Graduated disk structure is as shown in figure 3, its scale is as shown in Figure 4;Graduated scale structure as shown in figure 5, Graduated scale is provided at both ends with plane mirror support 6, respectively opposite arrangement mirror, with 3 angle at 45 ° of graduated scale, the quarter of graduated scale Degree is as shown in Figure 6,7;The structure of neck 5 is as shown in figure 8, be wherein provided with graduated scale groove 7 on neck 5, for installing graduated scale 3, Its width is consistent with graduated scale.
Mode of operation in actual use:As shown in Fig. 2 dial 2 is anchored on cylinder sleeve 1, overlap its inner surface; Neck 5 is put on dial 2 so that the outer surface of neck 5 overlaps with the inner surface of dial 2;Mirror 4 is posted at both ends Graduated scale 3 is put into neck 5 so that is close to the bottom land of neck 5 in the outer surface of graduated scale 3;After the completion of assembling, as shown in Fig. 2 rotation Turn neck 5 and translate graduated scale 3, the scar site of cylinder sleeve inner surface can be observed by mirror 4, it is determined that after and record.
Involved in the present invention is a kind of special flaw detection regional positioning device, can be according to measurand come apparatus for regulating chi It is very little, for example suitable for internal diameter be 100mm, external diameter 130mm, the cylinder sleeve highly in the range of 0 ~ 300mm.Due to the application energy It is enough to be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from the spiritual or substantive of invention, it should therefore be appreciated that above-described embodiment is not limited to appoint What foregoing details, and should widely being explained in the spirit and scope that claim is limited, thus fall into claim or The adjustment of overall dimension in its equivalent scope or the selection to similar material are covered using all should be claim.

Claims (1)

  1. The regional positioning device 1. a kind of cylinder sleeve inner surface is detected a flaw, it is characterised in that:Device is by dial, graduated scale and pocket set Into wherein graduated scale is provided at both ends with plane mirror support, respectively opposite arrangement mirror, itself and graduated scale angle at 45 °, neck On be provided with graduated scale mounting groove, width is consistent with graduated scale, can test each several part combination during measurement;
    The dial is mainly used in positioning measured piece cylinder sleeve and neck, and according to scale thereon come table in positioning cylinder set The circumferential position of face scar, dial range are 360 °, and scale division value is 1 °;
    The graduated scale is mainly used in measuring the axial height of cylinder sleeve inner surface scar, and the range of graduated scale is 300mm, indexing It is worth for 1mm;
    The neck is mainly used in location graduation chi and reading, and is rotated on dial to measure the circumference position of inner surface scar Put.
CN201510229037.6A 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device Expired - Fee Related CN105157501B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510229037.6A CN105157501B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510229037.6A CN105157501B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device

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CN105157501A CN105157501A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105157501B true CN105157501B (en) 2018-03-06

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CN201510229037.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105157501B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 Cylinder sleeve inner surface flaw detection regional positioning device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106247885A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 合肥江淮朝柴动力有限公司 A kind of high accuracy inner diameter of cylinder sleeve rapid measurement device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4171481A (en) * 1978-03-20 1979-10-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Apparatus for inspecting bottles having elliptic light converging means
CN101650339A (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-02-17 河南省中原内配股份有限公司 Special eddy current flaw detector of cylinder sleeve
CN103649732A (en) * 2011-06-06 2014-03-19 费德罗-莫格尔公司 Technique for cylindrical part inner surface inspection

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008233715A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Toshiba Mitsubishi-Electric Industrial System Corp Cylinder hole inspecting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4171481A (en) * 1978-03-20 1979-10-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Apparatus for inspecting bottles having elliptic light converging means
CN101650339A (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-02-17 河南省中原内配股份有限公司 Special eddy current flaw detector of cylinder sleeve
CN103649732A (en) * 2011-06-06 2014-03-19 费德罗-莫格尔公司 Technique for cylindrical part inner surface inspection

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
气缸套探伤技术及应用;雷庆友 等;《内燃机配件》;20091231(第2期);第17-19页 *

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