CN105150812B - A kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs - Google Patents

A kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105150812B
CN105150812B CN201510582040.6A CN201510582040A CN105150812B CN 105150812 B CN105150812 B CN 105150812B CN 201510582040 A CN201510582040 A CN 201510582040A CN 105150812 B CN105150812 B CN 105150812B
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China
Prior art keywords
abat vent
component
riveted holes
spool
guide rail
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CN201510582040.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105150812A (en
Inventor
张学峰
全刚
刘方强
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105150812A publication Critical patent/CN105150812A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs, including rectangular framework, the framework is connected by abat vent left rail component, the right guide rail component of abat vent, left end and abat vent left rail member front end, front end metal plate component, left end and the abat vent left rail component rear end that right-hand member is connected with the right guide rail component front end of abat vent are connected, the rear end metal plate component that right-hand member is connected with the right guide rail component rear end of abat vent, it is characterized in that:In the front end metal plate component built with preceding abat vent sub-unit, metal plate component is held in the rear built with back sunshade sub-unit.The present invention has a more preferable shaded effects, takes less interior space, can separate and block anterior or rear portion, easily realize it is manually operated, with more preferable economic performance.

Description

A kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile component, and in particular to a kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs.
Technical background
Generally, manual abat vent is constructively more simpler than electric sunshading curtain, and from space angle contrast, manual abat vent is accounted for Interior space is less than electric sunshading curtain, to be less than electric sunshading curtain price, hand from the manual abat vent price of price comparison Dynamic sunshade structure uses and repaired more convenient than electric sunshading curtain.Factors above is relatively low for integral vehicle cost, interior space There is bigger adaptability compared with carriage type.Abat vent assembly require take interior space it is smaller, with higher economic performance, sun face Product is about routine skylight twice, can separate and block anterior or rear portion.A kind of panoramic sunroof of automobile disclosed in CN204432329U The track structure of abat vent, includes being provided with laterally inwardly recessed cunning on the track of panoramic sunroof of automobile both sides, the track Sliding block is respectively equipped with groove, the chute, the sliding block is connected with abat vent respectively, and the bottom surface on the inside of the chute is provided with Spacing preiection, is provided with the limited block of flexible deformation, the cunning along track length direction between the sliding block and spacing preiection Block can do transverse movement on track length direction.It is provided with limited block in the chute of automobile sun-shade-curtain track, this The performance of the flexible deformation of limited block, when the change in size occurs because of temperature for abat vent, limited block is because pulling force Elastic deformation can occur for effect, and the distance between two side slides can be allowed to adapt to the size of abat vent, it is to avoid sliding block and chute it Between because contact tension, frictional force is excessive etc., factor sends noise or abnormal sound.But it can not separate and block anterior or rear portion.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs, it has more preferable shaded effects, takes Less interior space, can separate and block anterior or rear portion, easily realize it is manually operated, with more preferable economic performance.
The manual abat vent assembly of a kind of panoramic roofs of the present invention, including rectangular framework, the framework is by hiding Positive curtain left rail component, the right guide rail component of abat vent, left end and abat vent left rail member front end connection right-hand member and abat vent are right Front end metal plate component, left end and the abat vent left rail component rear end connection right-hand member of the connection of guide rail component front end and the abat vent right side are led The rear end metal plate component of rail component rear end connection, it is characterized in that:Front portion in the framework is provided with preceding abat vent sub-unit, Rear portion in the framework is provided with back sunshade sub-unit.
Further, the abat vent left rail component includes left rail, the keeper being located in the middle part of left rail and panorama day The manual abat vent assembly mounting screw of window, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the rear and front end portion of the left rail;The sunshade The right guide rail component of curtain includes right guide rail, the keeper being located in the middle part of right guide rail and the manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs and installs spiral shell Nail, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the rear and front end portion of the right guide rail.
Further, the front end metal plate component includes the first sheet metal component and is connected thereto first covering in face, and shape Into front cavity, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the left and right ends portion of first sheet metal component;Also include and first metal plate The second fixed support, the first fixed support of connection corresponding with the first sheet metal component right part of part left part correspondence connection; Second fixed support is provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and two rivetings of the first sheet metal component left part Two riveted holes of hole and left rail leading section are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement;First fixed support is provided with Two riveted holes of the right part of two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and first sheet metal component and the two of right guide rail leading section Individual riveted holes are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement.
Further, the rear end metal plate component includes the second sheet metal component and the second covering being connected thereto, and is formed Rear chamber, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the left and right ends portion of second sheet metal component;Also include and second sheet metal component The first fixed support, the second fixed support of connection corresponding with the second sheet metal component right part of left part correspondence connection;Institute The first fixed support is stated provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and two riveted holes of the second sheet metal component left part Correspond and fixed by rivet interlacement with two riveted holes of left rail rearward end;Second fixed support is provided with two Individual riveted holes, two riveted holes of the right part of the two riveted holes and second sheet metal component and two of right guide rail rearward end Riveted holes are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement.
Further, the preceding abat vent sub-unit is connected back and the side including spool, Bian Guan, front with the spool Pipe connection front end abat vent, be connected to the pipe close in the second of pipe left end, be connected to it is described in the first of pipe right-hand member Pipe close, the handle being connected in the middle part of the side pipe, the spool is located at first sheet metal component and the first covering connects to be formed Front cavity in, the left part of the spool and first fixed support coordinate, the right part of the spool and described second Fixed support coordinates, second side pipe close and the left rail with merging it is corresponding with the keeper in the middle part of left rail/engage, institute State the first side pipe close and the right guide rail with merge it is corresponding with the keeper in the middle part of right guide rail/engage;
The back sunshade sub-unit is identical with the preceding abat vent sub-unit structure and is mounted opposite, the back sunshade Sub-unit includes spool, Bian Guan, back and rear end abat vent that front is connected with the side pipe is connected with the spool, institute is connected to State in the first of pipe left end pipe close, be connected to the pipe close in the second of pipe right-hand member, the handle being connected in the middle part of the side pipe Hand, the spool is located at second sheet metal component and the second covering is connected in the rear chamber to be formed, the left part of the spool Coordinate with second fixed support, the right part of the spool coordinates with first fixed support, first side pipe close With the left rail with merge it is corresponding with the keeper in the middle part of left rail/engage, second side pipe close is matched somebody with somebody with the right guide rail Merge/engaging corresponding with the keeper in the middle part of right guide rail.
Further, the rear end abat vent front end abat vent is long.
Further, provided with a torsion spring in the spool, one end of torsion spring is fixed on inside spool, the other end of torsion spring with The first fixed support assembling is fixed.
Further, the front of the front end abat vent with the spool by being adhesively fixed, after the rear end abat vent Side and the spool are also by being adhesively fixed.
The rigid connection structure that the present invention is provided, realizes connection of the abat vent assembly on vehicle body.Due to abat vent sheet Body is without rigidity and intensity, it is necessary to which the frame structure formed by the combination of rigid member provides rigidity and intensity.Using front and rear Two groups of whole Part shades of abat vent splicing composition, the structure can effectively reduce reel diameter, so that it is total to reduce abat vent Into interior space accounting, two groups of abat vents are independent of each other and can operated respectively, while can close up in centre position again, realization is overall to be hidden Sun.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of left rail component;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of right guide rail component;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of front end metal plate component;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rear end metal plate component;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that preceding abat vent sub-unit and the first fixed support and the second fixed support are connected;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that back sunshade sub-unit and the first fixed support and the second fixed support are connected;
Fig. 8 is torsion spring and spool and the first support bracket fastened matching relationship schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram after abat vent is opened.
In figure:Abat vent sub-unit before the sheet metal components of 1- first, the coverings of 2- first, 3-, the right guide rail structure of 4- abat vents Part, 5- back sunshade sub-units, the coverings of 6- second, the sheet metal components of 7- second, 8- abat vent left rail components, 9- torsion springs, The fixed supports of 10- first, the fixed supports of 11- second, 12- spools, 13- front ends abat vent, the first sides of 14- pipe close, 15- The side pipe close of Bian Guan, 16- second, 17- rear ends abat vent, 18- handles, 19- keepers, the right guide rails of 20-, 21- left rails, The manual abat vent assembly mounting screw of 22- panoramic roofs.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the manual abat vent assembly of a kind of panoramic roofs shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, including rectangular framework, the frame Frame by abat vent left rail component 8, the right guide rail component 4 of abat vent, left end and abat vent left rail member front end connect right-hand member with Front end metal plate component, left end and the abat vent left rail component rear end connection right-hand member of the right guide rail component front end connection of abat vent are with hiding The rear end metal plate component of the positive right guide rail component rear end connection of curtain, it is characterized in that:Hidden before being equipped with the front end metal plate component Positive curtain sub-unit 3, holds in metal plate component be equipped with back sunshade sub-unit 5 in the rear.
The abat vent left rail component 8 includes right guide rail 20, the keeper 19 and panoramic roofs being located in the middle part of right guide rail Manual abat vent assembly mounting screw 22, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the rear and front end portion of the right guide rail 20;It is described to hide Positive curtain left rail component 8 includes left rail 21, the keeper 19 and the manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs being located in the middle part of left rail Mounting screw 22, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the rear and front end portion of the left rail 21.
The front end metal plate component includes the first sheet metal component 1 and is connected thereto first covering 2 in face, and forms ante-chamber Body, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the left and right ends portion of first sheet metal component;Also include and the right-hand member of the first sheet metal component 1 The second fixed support 11, the first fixed support 10 of connection corresponding with the left part of the first sheet metal component 1 of portion's correspondence connection;Institute The second fixed support 11 is stated provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and two rivetings of the first sheet metal component right part Two riveted holes of hole and the leading section of right guide rail 20 are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement;On first fixed support 10 Provided with two riveted holes, two riveted holes and left rail 21 front end of the two riveted holes with the left part of first sheet metal component Two riveted holes in portion are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement.
The rear end metal plate component includes the second sheet metal component 7 and the second covering 6 being connected thereto, and forms back cavity Body, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the left and right ends portion of second sheet metal component;Also include and the right-hand member of the second sheet metal component 7 The first fixed support 10, the second fixed support 11 of connection corresponding with the left part of the second sheet metal component 7 of portion's correspondence connection;Institute The first fixed support 10 is stated provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and two rivetings of the second sheet metal component right part Two riveted holes of hole and the rearward end of left rail 21 are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement;On second fixed support 11 Provided with two riveted holes, two riveted holes and left rail 21 rear end of the two riveted holes with the left part of second sheet metal component Two riveted holes in portion are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement.
The preceding abat vent sub-unit 3 include spool 12, be connected with the spool in pipe 15, front back with it is described while manage The front end abat vent 13 of connection, it is connected to the pipe close 16 in the second of pipe right-hand member, is connected to the first of the side pipe left end While pipe close 14, be connected to described while pipe in the middle part of handle 18, the spool 12 be located at the covering of the first sheet metal component 1 and first In the front cavity that 2 connections are formed, the right part of the spool 12 coordinates with first fixed support 10, a left side for the spool 12 End coordinates with second fixed support 11, and second side pipe close 16 is matched somebody with somebody with the right guide rail 20 to be merged and right guide rail middle part 19 correspondences of keeper/engaging, first side pipe close 14 and the left rail 21 match somebody with somebody merges and left rail in the middle part of keeper 19 correspondences/engaging;
The back sunshade sub-unit 5 is identical with the preceding abat vent sub-unit structure and is mounted opposite, the rear sunshade Curtain sub-unit include spool 12, be connected with the spool in pipe 15, back front with it is described while pipe be connected rear end abat vent 17, Be connected to the pipe close 14 in the first of pipe right-hand member, be connected to the pipe close 16 in the second of pipe left end, be connected to it is described Handle 18 in the middle part of the pipe of side, the spool 12 is located at the covering 6 of the second sheet metal component 7 and second and connects the rear chamber formed Interior, the right part of the spool 12 coordinates with second fixed support 11, and the left part of the spool 12 is consolidated with described first Fixed rack 10 coordinates, first side pipe close 14 and the right guide rail 20 with merge it is corresponding with keeper 19 in the middle part of right guide rail/ Engaging, second side pipe close 16 and the left rail 21 with merging it is corresponding with the keeper 19 in the middle part of left rail/engage.
The front end abat vent 13 of rear end abat vent 17 is grown.
Provided with a torsion spring 9 in the spool 12, one end of torsion spring 9 is fixed on inside spool, the other end of torsion spring and institute State the assembling fixation of the first fixed support 10.
Increase torsion spring structure in spool inner tube, and keep certain first pretightning force, prevent abat vent from loosening automatically, influence Use function.Torsion spring provides recovery power for spool, it is ensured that abat vent can realize automatic gathering when needing and closing.When manual drawing When opening abat vent, torsion spring rotates tensioning, and pulling force is changed into torsion spring torsion;When removing abat vent pulling force, torsion spring loosens torsion Changing into pulling force pulls abat vent to reclaim, and realizes that abat vent is normally drawn in.
The manual abat vent assembly of described panoramic roofs, the front of its front end abat vent 13 passes through with the spool 12 It is adhesively fixed, the back of the rear end abat vent 17 and the spool 12 are also by being adhesively fixed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs, including rectangular framework, the framework is by abat vent left rail component (8), the right guide rail component of abat vent(4), it is connected and is connected with the right guide rail component front end of abat vent with abat vent left rail member front end Front end metal plate component, with abat vent left rail component rear end be connected the rear end metal plate being connected with the right guide rail component rear end of abat vent Component, it is characterized in that:In the front end metal plate component built with preceding abat vent sub-unit(3), hold in the rear in metal plate component Equipped with back sunshade sub-unit(5);
The abat vent left rail component(8)Including left rail(20), the keeper that is located in the middle part of left rail(19)With panorama day The manual abat vent assembly mounting screw of window(22), in the left rail(20)Rear and front end portion be respectively equipped with two riveted holes; The right guide rail component of abat vent(4)Including right guide rail(21), the keeper that is located in the middle part of right guide rail(19)With panoramic roofs hand Dynamic abat vent assembly mounting screw(22), in the right guide rail(21)Rear and front end portion be respectively equipped with two riveted holes;
The front end metal plate component includes the first sheet metal component(1)With first covering in the face that is connected thereto(2), and form ante-chamber Body, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the left and right ends portion of first sheet metal component;Also include and first sheet metal component(1)It is left Second fixed support of end correspondence connection(11)And first sheet metal component(1)The first of right part correspondence connection fixes branch Frame(10);Second fixed support(11)Provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and the first sheet metal component left end Two riveted holes and left rail in portion(20)Two riveted holes of leading section are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement;Described One fixed support(10)Provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and two rivetings of the right part of first sheet metal component Hole and right guide rail(21)Two riveted holes of leading section are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement;
The rear end metal plate component includes the second sheet metal component(7)With the second covering being connected thereto(6), and form back cavity Body, two riveted holes are respectively equipped with the left and right ends portion of second sheet metal component;Also include and second sheet metal component(7)It is left First fixed support of end correspondence connection(10)And second sheet metal component(7)The second of right part correspondence connection fixes branch Frame(11);First fixed support(11)Provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and the second sheet metal component left end Two riveted holes and left rail in portion(20)Two riveted holes of rearward end are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement;Described Two fixed supports(11)Provided with two riveted holes, the two riveted holes and two rivetings of the right part of second sheet metal component Hole and right guide rail(21)Two riveted holes of rearward end are corresponded and fixed by rivet interlacement.
2. the manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The preceding abat vent sub-unit (3)Including spool(12), Bian Guan(15), front the front end abat vent that back is connected with the side pipe is connected with the spool (13), be connected to the pipe close in the second of pipe left end(16), be connected to the pipe close in the first of pipe right-hand member(14), even It is connected on the handle in the middle part of the side pipe(18), the spool(12)Positioned at first sheet metal component(1)With the first covering(2)Even Connect in the front cavity to be formed, the spool(12)Left part and first fixed support(10)Coordinate, the spool(12) Right part and second fixed support(11)Coordinate, second side pipe close(16)With the left rail(20)With merge with Keeper in the middle part of left rail(19)Correspondence/engaging, first side pipe close(14)With the right guide rail(21)With merging and the right side Keeper in the middle part of guide rail(19)Correspondence/engaging;
The back sunshade sub-unit(5)It is identical with the preceding abat vent sub-unit structure and be mounted opposite, the back sunshade Sub-unit includes spool(12), Bian Guan(15), back the rear end abat vent that front is connected with the side pipe is connected with the spool (17), be connected to the pipe close in the first of pipe left end(14), be connected to the pipe close in the second of pipe right-hand member(16), even It is connected on the handle in the middle part of the side pipe(18), the spool(12)Positioned at second sheet metal component(7)With the second covering(6)Even Connect in the rear chamber to be formed, the spool(12)Left part and second fixed support(11)Coordinate, the spool(12) Right part and first fixed support(10)Coordinate, first side pipe close(14)With the left rail(20)With merge with Keeper in the middle part of left rail(19)Correspondence/engaging, second side pipe close(16)With the right guide rail(21)With merging and the right side Keeper in the middle part of guide rail(19)Correspondence/engaging.
3. the manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The rear end abat vent(17)Compared with The front end abat vent(13)It is long.
4. the manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The spool(12)Inside it is provided with one Root torsion spring, one end of torsion spring is fixed on inside spool, the other end of torsion spring and first fixed support(10)Fixed with assembling.
5. the manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The front end abat vent(13)'s Front and the spool(12)By being adhesively fixed, the rear end abat vent(17)Back and the spool(12)Also by viscous Connect fixation.
CN201510582040.6A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 A kind of manual abat vent assembly of panoramic roofs Active CN105150812B (en)

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CN105150812B true CN105150812B (en) 2017-08-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106114164A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-16 芜湖莫森泰克汽车科技股份有限公司 Auto sunroof framework attachment structure
CN106696658A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-24 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Buffering and damping structure for automobile panoramic sunroof sunshade
CN110871673A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-10 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Large panoramic sunroof structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3027280B2 (en) * 1993-04-05 2000-03-27 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Sunshade guide device for automotive sunroof
JP2972077B2 (en) * 1994-02-28 1999-11-08 株式会社大井製作所 Sunshade slide opening stop device
JPH11217023A (en) * 1998-02-02 1999-08-10 Yachiyo Industry Co Ltd Sun shade device for sun roof
DE19856868C2 (en) * 1998-12-09 2003-07-03 Baumeister & Ostler Gmbh Co roof arrangement
US8419119B2 (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-04-16 Yachiyo Industry Co., Ltd. Sunshade device

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