CN105148886B - A kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating - Google Patents

A kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105148886B
CN105148886B CN201510635537.XA CN201510635537A CN105148886B CN 105148886 B CN105148886 B CN 105148886B CN 201510635537 A CN201510635537 A CN 201510635537A CN 105148886 B CN105148886 B CN 105148886B
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drier
desander
cloth filter
pulsed jet
gasification furnace
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CN105148886A (en
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程振国
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Xuzhou Huarui carbon Mstar Technology Ltd
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XUZHOU TIANZHENG ACTIVATED CARBON FACTORY
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating, including heating combustion furnace, the heating combustion furnace is connected with drier, feeding screw is connected with drier lower sides, the top of drier is connected with cyclone separator by pipeline, the bottom of cyclone separator is connected with desander, desander bottom is connected with the second pulsed jet cloth filter, the bottom of second pulsed jet cloth filter connects one end of gasification furnace by feeding screw device, the other end of gasification furnace is connected with flue gas cooling duct, flue gas cooling duct is connected with pulse dust collector by condenser pipe;The defects of causing blowing out because of the debris such as sandstone in raw material high temperature sintering, caking the present invention overcomes traditional cyclone activation furnace, the present invention has the advantages that the degree of automation is high, energy-efficient, highly practical.

Description

A kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating
Technical field
The invention belongs to automatic assembly line technical field, more particularly to a kind of automated production of powdered active carbon regenerating Line.
Background technology
China is global maximum Activated Carbon Production state, with charcoal state and activated carbon exported country, and annual production is up to 350,000 tons, state Interior market is up to 200,000 tons with charcoal amount, and market demand amplification is every year up to more than 20%.China's about 160,000 tons of useless breeze every year Due to cannot get scientific and reasonable utilization, be dropped or fill for a long time, not only serious waste charcoal resource in short supply but also Pollute environment.But the activated carbon charcoal that gives up is rare renewable resource again, regenerating active carbon technique and technology are developed, can not only be effective Solve the problems, such as activated carbon production capacity deficiency, can more realize in activated carbon industry target for energy-saving and emission-reduction, walk circular economy, low-carbon economy hair The Major Strategic behave of route is opened up, Social benefit and economic benefit is all very notable.
At present, the renovation process of activated carbon has many kinds, such as:Thermal regeneration method, wet oxidation process, bio-regeneration method etc. Deng thermal regeneration is widely utilized in the industrial production since its versatility is good, and the activation furnace of domestic contrast maturation is gas Rotating regenerating furnace, but this stove would generally because the debris such as sandstone in raw material high temperature sintering and caused by produce blowing out, then shadow Its popularization is rung.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The present invention provides a kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating, to solve the prior art The problem of middle.
Technical solution:To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating, including heating combustion furnace, the heating combustion furnace are connected with Drier, is connected with feeding screw on drier lower sides, and the top of drier is connected with cyclone separator by pipeline, The bottom of cyclone separator is connected with desander, and desander bottom is connected with the second pulsed jet cloth filter, the second pulse bag The bottom of deduster connects one end of gasification furnace by feeding screw device, and the other end of gasification furnace is connected with flue gas cooling and leads to Road, flue gas cooling duct are connected with pulse dust collector by condenser pipe.
Further, it is also associated with air blower on the heating combustion furnace.
Further, the drier is fluidized bed dryer, and the drier bottom is provided with breaker, drier Inside it is provided with clasfficiator.
Further, air valve is installed between the cyclone separator and desander.
Further, it is horizontally installed with plansifter in the desander.
Further, the first pulsed jet cloth filter, the first pulse are connected with by pipeline at the top of the cyclone separator Bag filter is connected with wind turbine.
Further, it is also equipped with doser between the desander and the second pulsed jet cloth filter.
Further, second pulsed jet cloth filter is also associated with the first air-introduced machine.
Further, the gasification furnace is horizontal gasification furnace, and the gasification furnace bottom is provided with air and water vapor channel.
Further, the pulse dust collector is connected with the second air-introduced machine by pipeline.
Beneficial effect:Present invention incorporates plurality of devices in one, and desanding is connected with the bottom of cyclone separator Device, is horizontally installed with plansifter in desander, will effectively not meet the material of granularity requirements, be barred from plansifter, not into Enter the reaction of next step;And deduster and wind turbine are mounted on after every first order reaction device, effectively block dust and enter work Make in environment, ensure that the health of staff;The present invention overcomes traditional cyclone activation furnace because of debris such as the sandstones in raw material High temperature sintering, caking and the defects of cause blowing out, the present invention has the advantages that the degree of automation is high, energy-efficient, highly practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Wherein:1- air blowers, 2- heating combustion furnaces, 3- driers, 31- breakers, 32- clasfficiators, the spiral chargings of 4- Device, 5- cyclone separators, 6- air valves, the first pulsed jet cloth filters of 7-, 8- wind turbines, 9- desanders, 10- plansifters, 11- are quantitative Dispenser, the second pulsed jet cloth filters of 12-, the first air-introduced machines of 13-, 14- feeding screw devices, 15- gasification furnaces, 16- air And water vapor channel, 17- flue gases cooling duct, 18- condenser pipes, 19- pulse dust collectors, the second air-introduced machines of 20-.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating, including heating combustion furnace 2, the heating combustion Burn stove 2 and be connected with drier 3, feeding screw 4 is connected with 3 lower sides of drier, the top of drier 3 is connected by pipeline Cyclone separator 5 is connected to, the bottom of cyclone separator 5 is connected with desander 9, and 9 bottom of desander is connected with the second pulse bag Deduster 12, the bottom of the second pulsed jet cloth filter 12 connect one end of gasification furnace 15 by feeding screw device 14, gasification The other end of stove 15 is connected with flue gas cooling duct 17, and flue gas cooling duct 17 is connected with pulse dust collector by condenser pipe 18 19。
Air blower 1 is also associated with the heating combustion furnace 2.
The drier 3 is fluidized bed dryer, and 3 bottom of drier is provided with breaker 31, is set in drier 3 It is equipped with clasfficiator 32.
Air valve 6 is installed between the cyclone separator 5 and desander 9.
Plansifter 10 is horizontally installed with the desander 9, the plansifter 10 can be one layer, or multilayer.
The top of cyclone separator 5 is connected with the first pulsed jet cloth filter 7, the first bag pulse dedusting by pipeline Device 7 is connected with wind turbine 8.
Doser 11 is also equipped between 9 and second pulsed jet cloth filter 12 of desander.
Second pulsed jet cloth filter 12 is also associated with the first air-introduced machine 13.
The gasification furnace 15 is horizontal gasification furnace, and 15 bottom of gasification furnace is provided with air and water vapor channel 16;Institute The horizontal gasification furnace 15 stated is horizontal inclined structure, and activated media is used as using air and vapor.
The pulse dust collector 19 is connected with the second air-introduced machine 20 by pipeline.
Peat is sent into and crushed in drying equipment fluidized bed dryer 3 by the present invention after smashing by feeding screw 4, and outer The hot wind contact mass transfer of heat source supply, the peat of moisture content 70% is dried at high operating temperatures, moisture content drops to 10% or so, then Desander 9 is sent into air-flow wind, is sent into after one or more layers plansifter 10 filtering of desander 9 in the horizontal gasification furnace 15 of fluidization Carry out activating and regenerating.
Idiographic flow is:Fluidized bed dryer 3 is continuously delivered to by the feeding screw 4 with breaker, while from In heating combustion furnace 2 hot wind is sent into fluidized bed dryer 3 through air blower 1(Temperature is 150-350 DEG C), in fluidized bed drying Charcoal is given up in device 3 under the action of heat drying and machinery solution are broken, is suspended in the exhaust gas of the discharge of fluidized bed dryer 3, in scattered State carries out classification drying, and peat evaporates most of moisture in fluidized bed dryer(Moisture content≤15%), Ran Houzai Remaining moisture is evaporated by cyclone separator 5.Largely dry peat particle is all captured in the air-flow flowed downward out, is passed through Peat conveyance conduit enters in desander 9, after isolating peat particle, flows upwards out air-flow, most of to be directed by wind turbine 8, passes through First pulsed jet cloth filter 7 empties after gathering dust;By one or more layers the plansifter 10 in desander 9 make dry peat into Row essence filtering, removes the debris such as sandstone, after the second pulsed jet cloth filter 12, horizontal gasification is sent into by feeding screw device 14 In stove 15.
Dried peat after filtering is under the action of the second air-introduced machine of kiln tail 20, with high-temperature gas(Vapor-air) The rotating contact in horizontal gasification furnace 15, completes 2 charing, activation processes.As temperature raises in horizontal gasification furnace 15 To 150-700 DEG C, most organic matters in peat in the form of volatilizing, decompose, carbonize, are eliminated from activated carbon hole wall respectively; In activation act, temperature is further increased to 850-900 DEG C, and the oxidizing gas such as water flowing steam, carbon dioxide activate anti- Should, CO, CO of generation2、H2And nitrogen oxide etc. decomposes desorption from activated carbon.Regeneration powdered activated carbon after being activated By flue gas cooling device(Waste heat boiler 17 and jacket type water cooling tube 18), arteries and veins is entered after temperature of charge is reduced to≤100 DEG C Rush deduster 19 to gather dust, be finished product.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating, it is characterised in that:Including heating combustion furnace(2), the heating Combustion furnace(2)It is connected with drier(3), drier(3)Feeding screw is connected with lower sides(4), drier(3)Top End is connected with cyclone separator by pipeline(5), cyclone separator(5)Bottom be connected with desander(9), desander(9)Bottom Portion is connected with the second pulsed jet cloth filter(12), the second pulsed jet cloth filter(12)Bottom pass through feeding screw device (14)Connect gasification furnace(15)One end, gasification furnace(15)The other end be connected with flue gas cooling duct(17), flue gas cools down logical Road(17)Pass through condenser pipe(18)It is connected with pulse dust collector(19);
    The heating combustion furnace(2)On be also associated with air blower(1);
    The drier(3)For fluidized bed dryer, the drier(3)Bottom is provided with breaker(3-1), drier (3)Inside it is provided with clasfficiator(3-2);
    The cyclone separator(5)And desander(9)Between air valve is installed(6);
    The desander(9)In be horizontally installed with plansifter(10);
    The cyclone separator(5)Top is connected with the first pulsed jet cloth filter by pipeline(7), the first bag pulse dedusting Device(7)It is connected with wind turbine(8);
    Desander(9)With the second pulsed jet cloth filter(12)Between be also equipped with doser(11);
    Second pulsed jet cloth filter(12)It is also associated with the first air-introduced machine(13);
    The gasification furnace(15)For horizontal gasification furnace, the gasification furnace(15)Bottom is provided with air and water vapor channel(16);
    The pulse dust collector(19)Second air-introduced machine is connected with by pipeline(20).
CN201510635537.XA 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of automatic production line of powdered active carbon regenerating Active CN105148886B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105709710A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-29 北京清新环境技术股份有限公司 Multilayer fluidized bed parsing device for conducting pneumatic material return through row tube type heat exchange and coupling of molten salt
CN106732491A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 浙江省林业科学研究院 A kind of horizontal continuous regeneration equipment of powdery waste active carbon
CN107282027B (en) * 2017-07-13 2023-05-26 江西长远科技有限公司 Activated carbon regeneration equipment and technology of rapid airflow activation furnace
CN107913689A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-17 于伟军 A kind of dangerous waste solid waste method for regenerating activated carbon
CN108993458B (en) * 2018-07-04 2021-03-19 浙江荣兴活性炭有限公司 Environment-friendly regenerated active carbon production line
CN111715199B (en) * 2020-07-17 2024-07-02 宁夏宜鑫环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving activation regeneration system suitable for dangerous waste carbon with different granularity

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202089774U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-28 杭州星宇炭素科技有限公司 Activated carbon spiral-flow type activation furnace carbonization feeding-degritting device
CN103523777A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-22 徐州天正活性炭厂 Homogenizing device and method for active carbon
CN103752294A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-30 朱春增 Powder activated carbon regeneration production line

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205007981U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 徐州天正活性炭厂 Palingenetic automation line of powdered activated carbon

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202089774U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-28 杭州星宇炭素科技有限公司 Activated carbon spiral-flow type activation furnace carbonization feeding-degritting device
CN103523777A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-22 徐州天正活性炭厂 Homogenizing device and method for active carbon
CN103752294A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-30 朱春增 Powder activated carbon regeneration production line

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Effective date of registration: 20190627

Address after: 221700 Wanggou Industrial Park, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Xuzhou Huarui carbon Mstar Technology Ltd

Address before: 221700 Liangji Industrial Park, Wanggou Town, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Xuzhou Tianzheng Activated Carbon Factory

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Application publication date: 20151216

Assignee: XUZHOU TIANZHENG ACTIVATED CARBON FACTORY

Assignor: XUZHOU HUARUI CARBON MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2020980008640

Denomination of invention: An automatic production line for regeneration of powdered activated carbon

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Record date: 20201201

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