CN105134642A - Bearing, fan and rotating device - Google Patents

Bearing, fan and rotating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105134642A
CN105134642A CN201510524450.5A CN201510524450A CN105134642A CN 105134642 A CN105134642 A CN 105134642A CN 201510524450 A CN201510524450 A CN 201510524450A CN 105134642 A CN105134642 A CN 105134642A
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China
Prior art keywords
axle center
bearing
groove
endoporus
bearing support
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CN201510524450.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾自周
孙英
那志刚
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Priority to CN201510524450.5A priority Critical patent/CN105134642A/en
Publication of CN105134642A publication Critical patent/CN105134642A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bearing, a fan and an electronic device. The bearing comprises a shaft core, a bearing pedestal and grooves. The bearing pedestal is used for installing the shaft core. The grooves are located on the opposite faces between the shaft core and the bearing pedestal and used for storing lubricating oil and/or dispersing oil pressure of the lubricating oil.

Description

Bearing, fan and rotating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing, particularly relate to a kind of bearing, fan and electronic equipment.
Background technique
Bearing comprises bearing support and axle center.Axle center is arranged in bearing support, and axle center can rotate relative to bearing support.In order to avoid bearing and bearing support are in relative rotary course, phase mutual friction causes the problem of the aging quickening of bearing, usual son is also filled with lubricant oil between described bearing support and axle center relative gap, while reducing friction resistance, can extend the working life of bearing.But axle center is with bearing support in the process of relative rotation usually, still cannot avoid there will be step contact on the opposing side of axle center with bearing support.Bearing operates for a long time, the easy carbonization of lubricant oil.Lubrication after charing has again cannot play lubrication, and then the phenomenon causing axle center stuck; Like this, the working life of bearing is still very short.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is expected to provide a kind of bearing, fan and electronic equipment, alleviates the easily stuck phenomenon of prior art axis at least partly.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiment of the present invention first aspect provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center;
Bearing support, for installing described axle center;
Groove, on the opposing side between described axle center and described bearing support, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Based on such scheme, described bearing comprises first end;
Described groove and described first end are separated by the first distance to a declared goal;
Described first distance to a declared goal, reveals from direction, described first end place for preventing described lubricant oil.
Based on such scheme, described bearing also comprises the second end be oppositely arranged with described first end;
Described groove and described the second end are separated by the second distance to a declared goal;
Described second distance to a declared goal, reveals from direction, described the second end place for preventing described lubricant oil.
Based on such scheme, described groove is positioned on described bearing support, caves in the direction away from described axle center.
Based on such scheme, described groove is positioned on described axle center, caves in the running shaft direction towards described axle center.
Based on such scheme, described groove comprises the groove ditch of strip.
Based on such scheme, described groove comprises N bar groove ditch, and described groove ditch equal angles is distributed on the opposing side between described axle center and described bearing support;
Described N be not less than 2 integer.
Based on such scheme, in described bearing support, be provided with the endoporus installing described axle center;
The section edges of described endoporus is formed by least two section of first curve tandem array; Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center distance not etc.
Based on such scheme, described first curve is the involute of described endoporus place circle.
Based on such scheme, described groove is strip groove, is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described first curves.
Based on such scheme, in described first curve and described endoporus, distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off is in the heart first direction;
The sense of rotation of described axle center in described bearing support is consistent with described first direction.
Based on such scheme, in described bearing support, be provided with the endoporus installing described axle center;
The described axle center outer surface relative with described endoporus is formed by least two ends second curve tandem array; The head and the tail two ends of described second curve relative to described axle center distance between center line not etc.
Based on such scheme, described second curve is the involute of place, described axle center circle.
Based on such scheme, described groove is strip groove, is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described second curves.
Based on such scheme, the distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off of the centreline space in described second curve and described axle center is second direction;
The sense of rotation of described axle center in described bearing support is consistent with described second direction.
Embodiment of the present invention second aspect additionally provides another kind of a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center;
Bearing support, is provided with endoporus in described bearing support; Described endoporus is for installing described axle center;
The section edges of described endoporus is formed by least two section of first curve tandem array;
Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center distance not etc.
Based on such scheme, described first curve is the involute of described endoporus place circle.
Based on such scheme, in described first curve and described endoporus, distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off is in the heart first direction;
The sense of rotation of described axle center in described bearing support is consistent with described first direction.
The embodiment of the present invention third aspect provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center;
Bearing support, is provided with endoporus in described bearing support; Described endoporus is for installing described axle center;
The head and the tail two ends of described second curve relative to described endoporus center distance not etc.
Based on such scheme,
Described second curve is the involute of place, described axle center circle.
Embodiment of the present invention fourth aspect provides a kind of fan, and described fan comprises above-mentioned bearing.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, and described electronic equipment comprises the above-mentioned bearing of power or said fans.
Bearing, fan and electronic equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging groove on the opposing side of bearing support and axle center, can store lubricant oil, can reduce like this because of lubricant oil consume too early the frictional force that causes large so that cause stuck; Meanwhile, described groove can also alleviate certain oil pressure, avoids the oil leakage phenomenon caused because oil pressure is excessive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
One of structural representation of the first bearing that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
One of structural representation of the second bearing that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
One of structural representation that Fig. 3 is the axle center described in the embodiment of the present invention;
One of structural representation that Fig. 4 is the bearing support described in the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation two that Fig. 5 is the axle center described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 provides a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of bearing support for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 provides a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of axle center for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment technological scheme of the present invention done and further elaborate.
Apparatus embodiments one:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Usually emptied in the middle of bearing support 102, be provided with the space of installing described axle center 101, described axis 101 can rotate relative to described bearing support 102 usually.A kind of important spare part in bearing mechanical equipment.Its major function is supported mechanical solid of rotation, reduces the friction factor in its movement process, and ensures its rotating accuracy.
By the difference of motor element frictional property, bearing can be divided into rolling bearing and the large class of sliding bearing two.Wherein rolling bearing standardization, seriation, but its radial dimension, vibration & noise is comparatively large compared with sliding bearing, and price is also higher.
Usually bearing support 102 is smooth with the surface of contact in axle center 101 in the prior art, to reduce frictional force as much as possible.But in the bearing described in the present embodiment, bearing support 102 and axle center 101 at least one of them, for with another component opposing faces on be provided with groove 103, this groove 103 may be used for storing lubricant oil superfluous between bearing support 102 and axle center 101, thus the oil pressure between dispersion bearing support 102 and axle center 101, thus avoid the leakage phenomenon that causes when lubricant oil is too much between bearing support 102 and axle center 101.Simultaneously, by the design of groove 103, more lubricant oil can be stored between bearing support 102 and axle center 101, avoid the consumption that lubricant oil is too early, what interpolation lubricant oil caused frequently is loaded down with trivial details, can reduce because forgetting the stuck phenomenon of adding lubricant oil and causing simultaneously.
As can be seen from Figure 1, between bearing support 102 and axle center 101, be provided with gap, between this gap, can be used for the filling of lubricant oil.
Described in the present embodiment, groove 103 can comprise the groove of various shape, and can comprise point-like groove, strip groove or square groove etc., the shape of described groove can not be limit, and the degree of depth of described groove can be determined according to the radius in described axle center or diameter.The degree of depth of usual described groove 103 is unsuitable excessive, avoids the lubricant oil of groove 103 bottommost to have no idea to add to the problem on the surface of contact between axle center 101 and bearing support 102.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, described groove 103 can be arranged on the outer surface in described axle center 101, and this outer surface is the opposing side corresponding with described bearing support.Described groove 103 also can be arranged on described bearing support 102, and specifically as the internal surface of bearing support as described in being arranged on, and this internal surface is the opposing side corresponding with described axle center 101.
It should be noted that: when specific implementation, in order to reduce the frictional force between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102 further, avoid the border of groove 103 to form resistance on the opposing side of axle center 101 and bearing support 102, the boundary of described groove 103 forms certain circular arc chamfering; Avoid the too outstanding surface friction drag phenomenon caused of groove boundary like this.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the internal surface forming the depression of groove 103 and the outer surface in described axle center 101 or fast submerged bearing seat 102 all seamlessly transits with chamfering.
Apparatus embodiments two:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Described bearing comprises first end 104; Described groove is arranged on axle center 101 in fig. 2;
Described groove 103 and described first end 104 are separated by the first distance to a declared goal; This, to be separated by the first distance to a declared goal relative to the first end in described axle center 101 with regard to being equivalent to described groove.Certain described groove 103 can also be arranged on described bearing support 102, can be equivalent to described groove 103 and the first end of described bearing support 102 and to be separated by the first distance to a declared goal.The first end in described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102 first end together constitute the first end of described bearing.
Described first distance to a declared goal 104, reveals from direction, described first end place for preventing described lubricant oil.
Described first distance to a declared goal can not be zero, this is equivalent to the two ends that groove 103 can not be arranged on described axle center 101 and bearing support 102 opposing side, such axle center 101 and bearing support 102 are in the region corresponding to described first distance to a declared goal, the gap of each position is all equal, can be good at avoiding described lubricant oil to reveal from the position at first end 104 place.
Apparatus embodiments three:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Described bearing comprises first end 104; Described groove is arranged on axle center 101 in fig. 2;
Described groove 101 and described first end 104 are separated by the first distance to a declared goal;
Described first distance to a declared goal 104, reveals from direction, described first end place for preventing described lubricant oil.
Described axle center 103 also comprises the second end 105 be oppositely arranged with described first end 104;
Described groove 103 and described the second end 105 are separated by the second distance to a declared goal;
Described second distance to a declared goal, reveals from direction, described the second end 105 place for preventing described lubricant oil.
Described groove can not correspond to the two ends in axle center 101 in the present embodiment, and the phenomenon of oil-leakage-prevention well can both be played in such two ends.Well oil leakage phenomenon can both be prevented under various applied environment like this with regard to bearing described in the present embodiment.
Apparatus embodiments four:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Described groove 103 is positioned on described bearing support 102, caves in the direction away from described axle center 101.
Described groove 103 is positioned on described bearing support 102 in the present embodiment, like this, when the lubricant oil between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102 is inadequate, is supplemented by the lubricant oil in the groove 103 on described bearing support 102.
Apparatus embodiments five:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Described groove 103 is positioned on described axle center 101, and the centerline direction towards described axle center 101 caves in.
In the present embodiment described groove 103 is arranged on described axle center 101, like this, oil pressure between axle center 101 and bearing support 102 reduces, namely when the lubricant oil between axle center 101 and bearing support 102 is inadequate, under the effect of the centrifugal force that the lubricant oil being positioned at described axle center 101 upper groove 103 can rotate in axle center 101, add between described axle center 101 and bearing support 102 timely, can to reduce between axle center 101 and bearing support 102 stuck manifests, avoid carrying out frequently lubricant oil supplement loaded down with trivial details.
Apparatus embodiments six:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Described groove 103 comprises the groove ditch of strip.Wherein, the groove shown in Fig. 2, is described groove ditch.
In the present embodiment described groove 103 is set to the groove ditch of strip, facilitate the simpler production of described bearing like this, relative to point-like groove, groove ditch is formed by connecting by multiple point-like groove, the decreased number of such groove, makes in groove process, needs the validity parameter controlled to reduce, groove can not only be simplified like this make, the validity of making can be improved simultaneously.
The quantity of described groove ditch, distribute spacing and the parameter such as width and length, can determine according to the radius in axle center or diameter, just do not describe in detail one by one at this.Such as the number of described groove ditch can be 1,2,3,4,5 or 7 or more.
Apparatus embodiments seven:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Described groove 103 comprises the groove ditch of strip.
Described groove comprises N bar groove ditch, and described groove ditch equal angles is distributed on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102; Described N be not less than 2 integer.
Described N is for being not less than 2 in the present embodiment, and many 2 of described groove ditch is described, described groove ditch distributes relative to the running shaft equal angles in axle center 101 in the present embodiment.Like this, any two grooves enough between angle corresponding to arc length all equal.If described N=2, then the line between described two described groove ditches comprises a diameter in axle center 101; Article two, corresponding between groove ditch angle is 180 degree.If described N=4, then the angle that arbitrary neighborhood two groove ditches are corresponding is 90 degree.
Axle center 101 shown in Fig. 3, for being provided with 5 grooves 103 into strips with described bearing support 102 opposing side, is namely provided with 5 groove ditches.Obviously 5 groove ditch equal angles distributions centered by the running shaft in axle center 101 in figure 3.
Described groove ditch equal angles is distributed on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and bearing support 102, evenly can supplements lubricant oil everywhere on opposing side like this.
When specific implementation, the parameters such as the length of groove ditch described in N bar, width and the degree of depth are also equal, evenly can supplement so everywhere while required lubricant oil, can also facilitate the easy making of the making of bearing die and bearing itself.
Apparatus embodiments eight:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
In the present embodiment, described groove 103 comprises point-like groove.
Point-like groove described in the present embodiment, can be multiple, and these grooves are point-like, and described point-like groove can be circular point-like groove or oval point-like groove etc.Groove 103 is set to a point-like groove, can larger border can be provided to be added on the opposing side of axle center 101 and bearing support 102 from groove 103 for described lubricant oil by groove 103 like this.
Described point-like groove is evenly distributed on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 103.
Described point-like groove can form groove matrix, can equidistantly distribute between any two point-like grooves, this makes it possible to all with lubricant oil everywhere on supplementary axle center 101 and bearing support 102 opposing side.
The boundary of described point-like groove is all provided with circular arc chamfering in the present embodiment, realizes opposing side not being provided with groove and goes out seamlessly transitting between groove 103, avoid stuck phenomenon.
Apparatus embodiments nine:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Shown in Fig. 6, in described bearing support, be provided with the endoporus 106 installing described axle center;
The section edges 107 of described endoporus 106 is formed by least two ends first curve tandem array;
Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center o distance not etc.
In figure 6, curve A B is described first curve; The distance of straight line OA is less than the distance of described straight line OB.Obviously, described endoporus 106 is unequal relative to the central position of described endoporus 106 in the distance of edge corresponding to same described first curve.After axle center 101 is installed in described endoporus 106, the motion that the A place of bearing support 102 is axle center provides more rotary support power, and the spacing in the B place of bearing support 102 and axle center 101 may be larger.Endoporus 106 is arranged to this shape, is conducive to being formed the oil pressure better impelling described axle center 101 to rotate relative to described bearing support 102.
As further improvement of this embodiment, described first curve is preferably various forms of circular arc line, and the resistance to motion moved relative to described bearing support 102 in such minimizing axle center 101, better moves with described axle center 101.Described first curve is the involute of described endoporus 106 place circle.
Described involute is also called involute, and usual straight line is on circle during pure rolling, and on straight line, the track of 1 K is called the involute of this circle, and this circle is called the basic circle of involute, and straight line is called the generation line of involute.The shape of involute only depends on the size of basic circle, and basic circle is less, and involute is more bending; Basic circle is larger, and involute is more straight; When basic circle is infinitely great, involute is skew lines.Involute equation is:
x=r×cos(θ+α)+(θ+α)×r×sin(θ+α)
y=r×sin(θ+α)-(θ+α)×r×cos(θ+α)
R is Base radius; θ is exhibition angle, and its unit is radian
Relation between exhibition angle θ and pressure angle α is called involute function
θ=inv(α)=tan(α)-α
In formula, inv represents involute; X and y represent each point on described involute described basic circle coordinate planar.
Described in the present embodiment, endoporus place circle is described basic circle.The center of circle of the circle at described endoporus place and the center superposition of described endoporus.Can think that described r equals the distance of described 0A in figure 6.
Adopt the involute of endoporus 106 place circle to form described first curve, the unification of the making of described bearing and the specification of bearing can be facilitated.
In concrete implementation procedure, in order to realize the equilibrium of forces in axle center, usually each section of involute exhibition angle and to correspond to the arc length of described section edges 107 all equal.
Apparatus embodiments ten:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
The endoporus installing described axle center 101 is provided with in described bearing support 102;
Shown in Fig. 7, described axle center 101 outer surface relative with described endoporus is formed by least two ends second curve tandem array; The head and the tail two ends of described second curve relative to described axle center 101 distance between center line not etc.
Described second bent preferably circular arc line.
This axle center design of the cross-sectional edge in axle center, be the part that inner hole of bearing seat Distances Between Neighboring Edge Points is less, the support force that axle center 101 rotates can be provided, in the position that spacing is large, better can form the oil film of lubricant oil, reduce the rotation of axle center 101 relative to bearing support 102.
Further, described second curve is the involute of place, described axle center circle.This design, adopts involute to form described second curve, facilitates the Engineering Control etc. in working process, can provide validity and the better bearing of degree of accuracy.
Described groove 102 is strip groove, is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described second curves.Like this, the smooth connection of adjacent two second curves of outer surface in described axle center can be realized, be convenient to axle center 101 and better rotate.
In addition, the distance of the centreline space in described second curve and described axle center 101 change direction is from the close-by examples to those far off second direction; The sense of rotation of described axle center 101 in described bearing support is consistent with described second direction.Like this, rotate from apart from the direction of near direction to distance, facilitate the place nearer with the inner port edge spacing of bearing support 102, described axle center 101 better to provide support power, better rotate to make described axle center 101.Here center line is the rotation centerline in described axle center 101.
Apparatus embodiments 11:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Shown in Fig. 6, in described bearing support, be provided with the endoporus 106 installing described axle center;
The section edges 107 of described endoporus 106 is formed by least two ends first curve tandem array;
Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center o distance not etc.
Described groove 103 is strip groove, is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described first curves.
Groove 103 is set to strip groove, and is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described first curves, can be formed at the bore area of described bearing support 102 like this and seamlessly transit, and the setting of described bearing support.
The joining place that certain described groove 103 is not arranged on described adjacent two sections of described first curves also can, this time can arrange transitional surface in the first curve place described in adjacent both ends; Described transitional surface can for connecting the plane of inclination etc. of described first curve.
Apparatus embodiments 12:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, for installing described axle center 101;
Groove 103, on the opposing side between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
Shown in Fig. 6, in described bearing support, be provided with the endoporus 106 installing described axle center;
The section edges 107 of described endoporus 106 is formed by least two ends first curve tandem array;
Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center o distance not etc.
As further improvement of this embodiment, the sense of rotation in described axle center 101 and the identical relative to the distance direction from the close-by examples to those far off at described endoporus 106 center of described first curve, like this, can realize,
In described first curve and described endoporus 106, distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off is in the heart first direction;
The sense of rotation of described axle center 101 in described bearing support 102 is consistent with described first direction.
Such as, described 0A is short relative to the distance of described OB, then the distance of described first curve and described endoporus center O from the close-by examples to those far off, it is the direction pointing to B place from A, be equivalent to clockwise direction, then the sense of rotation in described axle center 101 is also clockwise direction, like this can better for the rotation in described axle center 101 provides support power.
Apparatus embodiments 13:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of bearing, and described bearing comprises:
Axle center 101;
Bearing support 102, is provided with endoporus 106 in described bearing support 102; Described endoporus 106 is for installing described axle center 101;
The section edges 107 of described endoporus 106 is formed by least two section of first curve tandem array;
Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center o distance not etc.
In the present embodiment, the first curve just 107 is arranged in the cross section of described endoporus; Like this internal surface of described endoporus 106 is formed by many described first curve matchings, and this structure can facilitate the oil pressure better formed between described axle center 101 and described bearing support 102, facilitates the running of described bearing.
As further improvement of this embodiment, described first curve is the involute of described endoporus place circle.The definition of the involute described in the present embodiment see aforementioned device embodiment, just no longer can be repeated at this.
In addition, provide rotary support example in order to better to described axle center 101, in described first curve and described endoporus, distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off is in the heart first direction; The sense of rotation of described axle center 101 in described bearing support is consistent with described first direction.
In addition, the bearing described in the present embodiment also can comprise the groove 103 shown in the figure such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.The setting position of described groove can be positioned at the joining place of adjacent two sections of described first curves, also can be positioned at other positions, not limit in the present embodiment.Described groove can be point-like groove, also can be strip groove.
Apparatus embodiments 14:
The present embodiment provides a kind of fan, and described fan comprises the bearing described in apparatus embodiments one to apparatus embodiments 13.Described fan also comprises flabellum and supporting frame etc., and described flabellum is connected to support frame as described above by described bearing, and described flabellum is rotated by relatively rotating between axle center and bearing support, provides wind-force.
Adopt fan described in the present embodiment, there is the few and lubricant oil of stuck phenomenon and substitute the features such as number of times is few.
Apparatus embodiments 15:
The present embodiment also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and described electronic equipment comprises any bearing described in technological scheme in apparatus embodiments one to apparatus embodiments 13.Electronic equipment described in the present embodiment also can comprise the fan described in apparatus embodiments 14.
Electronic equipment described in the present embodiment can comprise desktop computer, notebook computer or various electronic equipment, adopts the bearing described in the present embodiment, can reduce rotation stuck phenomenon, extends bearing working life, reduces the loaded down with trivial details degree that electronic equipment is safeguarded.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that disclosed equipment and method can realize by another way.Apparatus embodiments described above is only schematic, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logical function to divide, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, and as: multiple unit or assembly can be in conjunction with, maybe can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.In addition, the coupling each other of shown or discussed each constituent element or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, and the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, also can be distributed on multiple NE; Part or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can all be integrated in a puocessing module, also can be each unit individually as a unit, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated; Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form that hardware also can be adopted to add SFU software functional unit realizes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that programming instruction is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: movable storage device, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (21)

1. a bearing, is characterized in that, described bearing comprises:
Axle center;
Bearing support, for installing described axle center;
Groove, on the opposing side between described axle center and described bearing support, for storing lubricant oil and/or disperseing the oil pressure of described lubricant oil.
2. bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described bearing comprises first end;
Described groove and described first end are separated by the first distance to a declared goal;
Described first distance to a declared goal, reveals from direction, described first end place for preventing described lubricant oil.
3. bearing according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described bearing also comprises the second end be oppositely arranged with described first end;
Described groove and described the second end are separated by the second distance to a declared goal;
Described second distance to a declared goal, reveals from direction, described the second end place for preventing described lubricant oil.
4. bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described groove is positioned on described bearing support, caves in the direction away from described axle center.
5. bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described groove is positioned on described axle center, caves in the running shaft direction towards described axle center.
6. bearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described groove comprises the groove ditch of strip.
7. bearing according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described groove comprises N bar groove ditch, and described groove ditch equal angles is distributed on the opposing side between described axle center and described bearing support;
Described N be not less than 2 integer.
8. the bearing according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that,
The endoporus installing described axle center is provided with in described bearing support;
The section edges of described endoporus is formed by least two section of first curve tandem array, wherein, the head and the tail two ends of described first curve relative to described endoporus center distance not etc.
9. bearing according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described first curve is the involute of described endoporus place circle.
10. require the bearing described in 8 as requested, it is characterized in that,
Described groove is strip groove, is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described first curves.
11. bearings according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
In described first curve and described endoporus, distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off is in the heart first direction;
The sense of rotation of described axle center in described bearing support is consistent with described first direction.
12. bearings according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that,
The endoporus installing described axle center is provided with in described bearing support;
The described axle center outer surface relative with described endoporus is formed by least two ends second curve tandem array; The head and the tail two ends of described second curve relative to described axle center distance between center line not etc.
13. bearings according to claim 12, is characterized in that,
Described second curve is the involute of place, described axle center circle.
14. require the bearing described in 12 as requested, it is characterized in that,
Described groove is strip groove, is arranged on the joining place of adjacent two sections of described second curves.
15. bearings according to claim 10, is characterized in that,
The distance change direction from the close-by examples to those far off of the centreline space in described second curve and described axle center is second direction;
The sense of rotation of described axle center in described bearing support is consistent with described second direction.
16. 1 kinds of bearings, is characterized in that, described bearing comprises:
Axle center;
Bearing support, is provided with endoporus in described bearing support; Described endoporus is for installing described axle center;
The section edges of described endoporus is formed by least two section of first curve tandem array;
Wherein, described first curve head and the tail two ends relative to described endoporus center distance not etc.
17. bearings according to claim 16, is characterized in that,
Described first curve is the involute of described endoporus place circle.
18. 1 kinds of bearings, is characterized in that, described bearing comprises:
Axle center;
Bearing support, is provided with endoporus in described bearing support; Described endoporus is for installing described axle center;
The head and the tail two ends of described second curve relative to described endoporus center distance not etc.
19. bearings according to claim 18, is characterized in that,
Described second curve is the involute of place, described axle center circle.
20. 1 kinds of fans, is characterized in that, described fan comprises the bearing described in any one of claim 1 to 19.
21. 1 kinds of electronic equipments, is characterized in that, described electronic equipment comprises bearing described in any one of claim 1 to 19 or fan according to claim 20.
CN201510524450.5A 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Bearing, fan and rotating device Pending CN105134642A (en)

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CN108425877A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-08-21 东莞市兴东电子有限公司 A kind of mini-fan sintered metal powder bearing
CN111564926A (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-21 美的威灵电机技术(上海)有限公司 Motor rotating shaft and motor with same

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CN108425877A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-08-21 东莞市兴东电子有限公司 A kind of mini-fan sintered metal powder bearing
CN111564926A (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-21 美的威灵电机技术(上海)有限公司 Motor rotating shaft and motor with same

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