CN105134350A - Automobile tail gas waste heat utilization device - Google Patents
Automobile tail gas waste heat utilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105134350A CN105134350A CN201510607074.6A CN201510607074A CN105134350A CN 105134350 A CN105134350 A CN 105134350A CN 201510607074 A CN201510607074 A CN 201510607074A CN 105134350 A CN105134350 A CN 105134350A
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- water storage
- storage tank
- water
- tail gas
- automobile
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of automobile tail gas waste heat utilization and particularly discloses an automobile tail gas waste heat utilization device which can be used for heating drink, cooking food and providing hot water for showering. The device comprises a heating box, an upper connection pipe, a lower connection pipe, a water storage box and a cooking device. The water storage box is fixed to a rack in an automobile, the cooking device is connected to the water storage box, the heating box is provided with an exhaust pipe hole allowing an automobile exhaust pipe to penetrate, the lower end of the upper connection pipe is fixedly connected with the heating box, the upper end of the upper connection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box, the lower end of the lower connection pipe is fixedly connected with the heating box, and the upper end of the lower connection pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage box; the upper end of the water storage box is provided with a water inlet and a valve, and the heating box is provided with a drainage port and a valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle exhaust and utilize field, be specifically related to one and utilize residual heat of tail gas of automobile heated beverage, steaming food, the device of Water-heating shower is provided.
Background technique
Since reform and opening-up, national economy develop rapidly, the living standard of the people improves day by day, and the open air life of people is also abundanter, and self-driving travel, long camping trip etc. become the entertainment selection that people often select.Self-driving travel and long-distance transport etc. are long-time in car, need heated beverage, steaming food even Water-heating shower time extremely inconvenient.
On the one hand, fuel oil burns within the engine, and also each all becomes kinetic energy to the heat produced, and goes out outside the loss such as cooling water and friction, also has the energy of 30%-40% to be discharged in air with the form of using waste heat from tail gas and has gone.On the other hand, people drive outdoor activity time, the situation needing heated beverage, steaming food even to need Water-heating shower can be run into.
In prior art, publication number is in the patent application document of CN103568917A, discloses a kind of car-mounted device utilizing using waste heat from tail gas to be incubated food, and its existence is insufficient to UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, the problem that can not heat food.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can not only heated beverage, steaming food, the automobile tail gas utilizing device of Water-heating shower can also be provided.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The base case that this programme provides is: automobile tail gas utilizing device, comprises heating cabinet, upper connecting tube, lower connecting tube, water storage tank, digester; Water storage tank is fixed in the frame in car, digester is connected on water storage tank, heating cabinet is provided with the exhaust duct aperture run through for automobile exhaust pipe, upper connecting tube lower end is fixedly connected with heating cabinet, upper connecting tube upper end is fixedly connected with water tank bottom, lower connecting tube lower end is fixedly connected with heating cabinet, and lower connecting tube upper end is fixedly connected with water tank bottom; Water storage tank upper end arranges water intake and valve, and heating cabinet is provided with drain opening and valve.
Working principle and the advantage of this programme are: after automobile starting, vehicle exhaust discharges from outlet pipe, heat is delivered to the water in heating cabinet by outlet pipe tube wall, water temperature in heating cabinet is raised gradually, there is the temperature difference in the water in water storage tank and heating cabinet, and the water in water storage tank and heating cabinet will produce heat exchange, form thermal cycle, water temperature in water storage tank will raise gradually, finally reaches boiling point, then produces steam.The hot water produced in water storage tank can be used for driver's shower, and water storage tank is connected with digester, can heated beverage, steaming food.
The present invention can make full use of the waste heat of vehicle exhaust, and by heat exchange, the waste heat making full use of tail gas carrys out heated beverage, steaming food even provides Water-heating shower.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme: water storage tank top surface is provided with a thread groove, and digester bottom is provided with one and coordinates with it to obtain screw rod.In this programme, digester can being allowed by the screw rod of digester bottom and the screw thread at water storage tank top, digester and water storage tank to be fixed on the one hand, when driving a vehicle, avoiding because jolt, digester and water storage tank being departed from; On the other hand, digester can be allowed to contact with water storage tank more abundant, be convenient to heat trnasfer.
Preferred version two: the preferred version as optimized project one: digester is provided with sealing cover supporting with it.With the good digester of seal cap sealing, prevent food from spilling from digester because of jolting next.
Preferred version three: based on the preferred version of scheme: also comprise the heat pipe for being inserted on automobile exhaust pipe, this heat pipe comprises condensation end and is arranged in the vaporizing end of outlet pipe, and condensation end is positioned at heating cabinet.In this programme, heat pipe is evenly inserted on automobile exhaust pipe, and heat pipe has excellent thermal conduction characteristic, and heat pipe is more abundant and quick by the heat exchange of outlet pipe and heating cabinet, improves the efficiency of heat exchange and the utilization ratio of waste heat.
Preferred version four: based on scheme, optimized project three preferred version: also comprise sensor, display device and level meter, sensor and level meter are fixed in water storage tank, and display device is connected with sensor.Sensor detects the temperature of water tank inside and air pressure, the feedback of sensor and level meter can reflect in the moment temperature of water storage tank inside, the inside and barometric information, water number, the generation of cisco unity malfunction of having avoided water to lack.
Preferred version five: the preferably preferred version of four: the water intake that water storage tank upper end is arranged is provided with solenoid valve.When the sensor of water storage tank inside detects that water storage tank temperature is gentle and presses through high, sensor can send pulse signal to solenoid valve, and Controlling solenoid valve opens the opening of water storage tank upper end, and the high pressure steam in release water storage tank, improves Security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference character in Figure of description comprises: outlet pipe 1, heat pipe 13, heating cabinet 2, level meter 21, upper connecting tube 11, lower connecting tube 12, water storage tank 3, digester 4, sealing cover 41, solenoid valve 31, sensor 32.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: automobile tail gas utilizing device, comprises outlet pipe 1, heating cabinet 2, upper connecting tube 11, lower connecting tube 12, water storage tank 3, digester 4, solenoid valve 31, sensor 32 and level meter 21; Water storage tank 3 is fixed in the frame in car, and digester 4 is connected on water storage tank 3, heating cabinet 2 has the passage that discharge hoses 1 passes, and outlet pipe 1 is through the passage that heating cabinet 2 is arranged, and joint is welding.The lower end of upper connecting tube 11 is welded with the inlet end of heating cabinet 2 near outlet pipe 1, the upper end of upper connecting tube 11 and water storage tank 3 bottom welding, lower connecting tube 12 lower end is welded near outlet pipe 1 exhaust end with heating cabinet 2, lower connecting tube 12 upper end and water storage tank 3 bottom welding; Water storage tank 3 upper end is provided with water intake, and heating cabinet 2 is provided with drain opening and valve 21.Water storage tank 3 top surface is provided with a thread groove, is provided with a screw rod coordinated with it bottom digester 4; Digester 4 is provided with sealing cover 41 supporting with it; Also comprise the heat pipe 13 for being inserted on automobile exhaust pipe 1, this heat pipe 13 comprises condensation end and is arranged in the vaporizing end of outlet pipe 1, and condensation end is positioned at heating cabinet 2; Also comprise sensor 32, display device and level meter 21, sensor 32 and level meter 21 are fixed in water storage tank, and display device is connected with sensor 32; The water intake that water storage tank 3 upper end is arranged is provided with solenoid valve 31.
Before using, open the valve of water storage tank 3 upper end water intake, close drain opening, add water in water storage tank 3 from this water intake, the water in water storage tank 3 can be flow in heating cabinet 2 by upper connecting tube 11 and lower connecting tube 12.Sensor 32 is connected with display device, sensor 32 and level meter 21 can reflect in the moment the inside temperature of water storage tank 3 inside and barometric information, water number, the generation of cisco unity malfunction of having avoided water to lack, the water yield is added to correct position, closes the water intake of water storage tank 3 upper end setting with regard to Controlling solenoid valve 31.
Digester 4 before driving, can be linked together by the screw rod bottom digester 4 and water storage tank 3 by user, then adds the beverage or food that need heating to digester 4, is finally sealed by digester 4 with the sealing cover 41 of digester 4.
In automobile running way, tail gas ejects from motor, and vehicle exhaust flows to the exhaust end of outlet pipe 1, and heat is delivered in the water of heating cabinet by heat pipe 13 and tube wall.Heat pipe 13 can make the heat of outlet pipe 1 sooner, more efficient transmission feedwater.Then water temperature just raises gradually, and there is the temperature difference because the water temperature in water storage tank 3 and heating cabinet 2 is inconsistent, water just creates heat exchange between water storage tank 3 and heating cabinet 2, form thermal cycle, water temperature in water storage tank 3 will raise gradually, reaches boiling point, then produces steam.Steam arrives the top of water storage tank 3 inside, then water is condensed into, because water recovery becomes water to want release heat, just reach the effect that heat is taken to water storage tank 3 top by water vapor, user just can utilize the waste-heat beverage of the tail gas of automobile, steaming food in driving way.
Open the drain opening that heating cabinet 2 is arranged, the hot water in heating cabinet 2 and water storage tank 3 is discharged, both can be used for Water-heating shower, also effectively can prevent remaining water in water storage tank 3 and heating cabinet 2 because cold weather, and cause remaining water freezing, affect the use of device.
The term " heat pipe " used in this specification refers to: be made up of shell, liquid-sucking core and end cap, fills with appropriate working liquid body after being pumped into negative pressure in pipe, make to be close to be full of liquid in the liquid-sucking core capillary-porous material of inner tube wall after sealed.One end of pipe is evaporator section (bringing-up section), and the other end is condensating section (cooling section), needs can arrange adiabatic section two sections of centres according to application.Liquid carburation by evaporation when one end of heat pipe is heated in heat pipe, steam flows to the other end releasing heat and condenses into liquid under small pressure reduction, and liquid flows back to evaporator section along porous material by the effect of capillary force again.Heat is reached separately by one end of heat pipe-is held, and heat transfer efficiency is high.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device, is characterized in that, comprises heating cabinet, upper connecting tube, lower connecting tube, water storage tank and digester; Water storage tank is fixed in the frame in car, digester is connected on water storage tank, heating cabinet is provided with the exhaust duct aperture run through for automobile exhaust pipe, upper connecting tube lower end is fixedly connected with heating cabinet, upper connecting tube upper end is fixedly connected with water tank bottom, lower connecting tube lower end is fixedly connected with heating cabinet, and lower connecting tube upper end is fixedly connected with water tank bottom; Water storage tank upper end arranges water intake and valve, and heating cabinet is provided with drain opening and valve.
2. residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water storage tank top surface is provided with a thread groove, and digester bottom is provided with a screw rod coordinated with it.
3. residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described digester is provided with sealing cover supporting with it.
4. residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the heat pipe for being inserted on automobile exhaust pipe, and this heat pipe comprises condensation end and is arranged in the vaporizing end of outlet pipe, and condensation end is positioned at heating cabinet.
5. the residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that, also comprises sensor, display device and level meter, and sensor and level meter are fixed in water storage tank, and display device is connected with sensor.
6. residual heat of tail gas of automobile utilized device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described water inlet is provided with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connected with sensor electrical.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510607074.6A CN105134350A (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Automobile tail gas waste heat utilization device |
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CN201510607074.6A CN105134350A (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Automobile tail gas waste heat utilization device |
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CN105134350A true CN105134350A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201510607074.6A Pending CN105134350A (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Automobile tail gas waste heat utilization device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107370234A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-11-21 | 重庆魔豹新能源开发有限公司 | Multi-energy complementation formula power supply energy car system |
CN107943132A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 南京师范大学 | A kind of heat pipe defroster of radiator |
CN108116294A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-05 | 李崇楷 | It is a kind of to utilize the plug-in water tank of car engine exhaust pipe heated type |
CN108903616A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-11-30 | 宿松县佳宜装饰有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted rice cooker |
CN109835304A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-04 | 邱烨 | For promoting the component of new-energy automobile driving safety |
CN109849756A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-07 | 燕山大学 | A kind of residual heat of tail gas of automobile reclaiming type drinking device based on gravity assisted heat pipe |
WO2023170455A1 (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-14 | Raghunathan T | A system and a method for repurposing thermal energy from a vehicle to process materials |
-
2015
- 2015-09-23 CN CN201510607074.6A patent/CN105134350A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107370234A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-11-21 | 重庆魔豹新能源开发有限公司 | Multi-energy complementation formula power supply energy car system |
CN107943132A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 南京师范大学 | A kind of heat pipe defroster of radiator |
CN108116294A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-05 | 李崇楷 | It is a kind of to utilize the plug-in water tank of car engine exhaust pipe heated type |
CN108903616A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-11-30 | 宿松县佳宜装饰有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted rice cooker |
CN109849756A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-07 | 燕山大学 | A kind of residual heat of tail gas of automobile reclaiming type drinking device based on gravity assisted heat pipe |
CN109835304A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-04 | 邱烨 | For promoting the component of new-energy automobile driving safety |
CN109835304B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州翔毅科技有限公司 | A subassembly for promoting new energy automobile security of traveling |
WO2023170455A1 (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-14 | Raghunathan T | A system and a method for repurposing thermal energy from a vehicle to process materials |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |
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