CN105132614B - Devaporizer cinder conveying device - Google Patents
Devaporizer cinder conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105132614B CN105132614B CN201510552144.2A CN201510552144A CN105132614B CN 105132614 B CN105132614 B CN 105132614B CN 201510552144 A CN201510552144 A CN 201510552144A CN 105132614 B CN105132614 B CN 105132614B
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- ash bucket
- ash
- cinder
- devaporizer
- releasing tube
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Abstract
A kind of devaporizer cinder conveying device is used for converter dry dust pelletizing system comprising:Ash bucket is more than the tubular structure of lower end for upper end, and upper end port is used to connect with the curved bottom of a rubber below devaporizer, to receive the cinder of devaporizer discharge;Ash releasing tube, upper end are connected to the lower end port of the ash bucket, and lower end with a cinder storehouse for connecting;Double flap valves are set on the ash releasing tube;Urgent ash releasing tube, upper end are connected to the lower end port of the ash bucket, and lower end with a cinder storehouse for connecting;Urgent gate valve is mounted among urgent ash releasing tube;Expansion joint is located at the ash releasing tube lower end and cinder storehouse connecting portion;Manhole is located at the side of the ash bucket;Nitrogen tube, for conveying purging nitrogen, and one end is stretched into inside the ash bucket, to purge the inner wall of the ash bucket;Nitrogen valve is set in the nitrogen tube.The configuration of the present invention is simple, performance are stable, operating cost is low, and are easy repair.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ferrous Metallurgy mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of devaporizer (Evaporative
Condenser, abbreviation EC) cinder conveying device.
Background technology
Currently, the cinder conveying device in dry-dedusting system devaporizer includes chain type cinder conveyer etc..Practice have shown that
In During Process of Long-term Operation, there are the following problems for the chain type cinder conveyer of cinder conveying device:Fault point is more, often influences life
Production;Operation expense is high;Repair need to be long with the time;Check staff and plant maintenance person works amount are larger, and working environment is disliked
It is bad;It breaks chain type cinder conveyer there are wall dirt block whereabouts in devaporizer and causes stifled grey accident;There are gas leak hidden danger, belong to
Safety in production danger zone, be easy to cause personal injury.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for improve for current dry-dedusting system devaporizer cinder conveying device.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of devaporizer cinder conveying devices, are deposited with solving existing chain type cinder conveyer
Multinomial problem.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of devaporizer cinder conveying device is used for converter dry dust pelletizing system comprising:Ash bucket is that upper end is big
Tubular structure in lower end, upper end port are used to connect with the curved bottom of a rubber below devaporizer, are steamed with receiving
Send out the cinder of cooler discharge;Ash releasing tube, upper end are connected to the lower end port of the ash bucket, and lower end is used for and a cinder storehouse connects
It connects;Double flap valves are set on the ash releasing tube;Expansion joint is located at the ash releasing tube lower end and cinder storehouse connecting portion;Inspection
Hole is repaiied, the side of the ash bucket is located at;Nitrogen tube, for conveying purging nitrogen, and one end is stretched into inside the ash bucket, to blow
Sweep the inner wall of the ash bucket;Nitrogen valve is set in the nitrogen tube.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, further include:Vibrator is set to described
On the outer wall of ash bucket.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, further include:Breaker is set to institute
Ash bucket upper end port and the curved junction of the rubber are stated, the dust stratification block fallen with broken top.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, further include:Insulating layer is coated on institute
It states on the outer wall of ash bucket.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, the ash bucket outer wall is equipped with reinforcing rib
It is arc at each side angle of cut of plate, inner wall.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, the curved internal vertical of rubber is in gas
It flows direction and is equipped with movable spoiler, to prevent flue gas short circuit and because flue gas short circuit generates reentrainment of dust in the ash bucket.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, further include:Urgent ash releasing tube, upper end
It is connected to the ash bucket lower part, lower end is connected to the cinder storehouse, and is additionally provided with urgent gate valve on the urgent ash releasing tube.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of above-mentioned devaporizer cinder conveying device, the ash bucket is in quadrangular shape, and
The side of the ash bucket and the angle of horizontal plane are 65~70 degree.
Analysis can be kept away well it is found that the configuration of the present invention is simple, performance be stable, operating cost is low, and is easy repair
Exempt from multinomial problem of the existing technology.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that (for simplification view, urgent ash releasing tube 91 etc. is not shown in Fig. 2 for the left view structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention
Component).
Description of symbols in figure:1 devaporizer, 2 rubber are curved, 3 breakers, 4 vibrators, 5 manholes, 6 ash buckets, 7 nitrogen
Access point, 8 urgent gate valves, 9 ash releasing tubes, 91 urgent ash releasing tubes, 10 pairs of flap valves, 11 expansion joints, 12 nitrogen tubes, 13 are swept in air-blowing
Nitrogen valve, 14 cinder storehouses.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention is used for converter dry dust pelletizing system, and in order to simplify attached drawing, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are only
Show that devaporizer 1, the rubber curved 2 of converter dry dust pelletizing system, rubber curved 2 can also be referred to as curved rubber hose, middle part
Downwardly projecting, one end is connect with the outlet of devaporizer 1.It should be noted that the present embodiment both can be manufactured completely newly, also may be used
To be transformed to traditional converter dry dust pelletizing system, to form the structure of the present embodiment, its advantage is realized.
As shown, the embodiment of the present invention includes:Ash bucket 6, urgent ash releasing tube 91, urgent gate valve 8, double turns over ash releasing tube 9
Plate valve 10, expansion joint 11, manhole 5, nitrogen tube 12, nitrogen valve 13.
Specifically, ash bucket 6 is the tubular structure that upper end is more than lower end, appearance is similar to frustum shape, funnel in other words
Shape, the upper end port are connected with positioned at curved 2 bottom of rubber of 1 lower section of devaporizer, to receive the discharge of devaporizer 1
Cinder.The upper end of ash releasing tube 9 is connected to the lower end port of ash bucket 6, and lower end and a cinder storehouse 14 connection, ash releasing tube 9 are discharged thick
Ash is temporarily stored into cinder storehouse 14, waits for the transports such as truck.Double flap valves 10, urgent gate valve 8 are respectively arranged on ash releasing tube 9 and tight
On anxious ash releasing tube 91, ash releasing tube 9, urgent ash releasing tube 91 upper end be all connected to ash bucket 6, lower end is all connected to cinder storehouse 14, and
The two is vertically arranged up and down, is then that left and right is arranged in parallel therebetween, double flap valves 10 form main ash discharge system with ash releasing tube 9
System, urgent gate valve 8 form urgent dust removing system with urgent ash releasing tube 91.Urgent gate valve 8 is preferably DN600 gate valves, double
Flap valve 10 is preferably 500x500mm pneumatically double flap valves.
Double flap valves 10 are main ash exhauster, are composed in series up and down by two flat valves, i.e., first under by turning over plate valve
Flap valve forms, and pushes valve body to shut and open by cylinder.It is turned over under by the plate valve that turns over of about 10 sequence of double flap valves
The rhythmical alternating movement of one pass valve of a valve opening, the continuous flow regime of dust is cut into sectional among plate valve
It is then fed into following cinder storehouse 14.
When carrying out the work of ash discharge, the plate valve that turns over of double flap valves 10 is first opened, and lower turnover panel valve is closed, and cinder is fallen
Enter and turning between plate valve and lower turnover panel valve, be then shut off and turn over plate valve, open lower turnover panel valve, cinder drops into cinder storehouse 14
It is interior, cinder can constantly be discharged repeatedly;
When maintenance, double flap valves 10 are closed, cinder is isolated in cinder storehouse 14, it can be to double flap valves 10 and cinder
Storehouse 14 carries out service work.When double flap valve failure cisco unity malfunctions, in the case of having 1 ton of ash in cinder storehouse 14, beat
It opens urgent gate valve 8 and ash discharge is carried out by urgent ash releasing tube 91.Urgent gate valve 8 is closed after double flap valves 10 are normal.
Expansion joint 11 is located at 9 lower end of ash releasing tube and 14 connecting portion of cinder storehouse, with slowing down vibration etc..Manhole 5 is located at ash
The side of bucket 6, preferably hinge type manhole.Nitrogen tube 12 uses nitrogen for conveying purging ash bucket 6.Nitrogen valve 13 is set to nitrogen tube
On 12, to control air-flow break-make.Nitrogen tube 12 purges access point 7 by nitrogen and accesses inside ash bucket 6, to stretch into inside ash bucket 6,
Purge the inner wall of ash bucket 6.
In the present embodiment, considers that dust humidity and oxygen are gathered, design nitrogen valve 13 and nitrogen tube 12,13 model of nitrogen valve
Preferably DN50, in application, it is each primary per stove steel purging 6 four walls of inside of ash bucket, prevent four wall dust stratifications inside ash bucket.Have when deashing
Water enters cinder storehouse 14, and the present embodiment can also install deashing ash guiding pipe in 6 side of ash bucket and deashing gate valve is a set of, leads ash
Pipe is led under converter platform, and deashing gate valve is opened when maintenance, is closed cinder storehouse gate valve, is caught using a vehicle, use high pressure
Rifle deashing.
Preferably, ash bucket 6 is in quadrangular shape, including four inclined side walls, and the angle of lateral surface and horizontal plane is 65
~70 degree.
In order to avoid cinder gathers, the present embodiment further includes vibrator 4, is set on the outer wall of ash bucket 6.Preferably, in ash
The respectively installation one of at least both sides of bucket 6, shakes twice ash bucket 6 per stove steel.
The present embodiment further includes breaker 3, is set to the junction of 6 upper end port of ash bucket and rubber curved 2, on broken
The dust stratification block just fallen.In application, when big dust stratification lump is fallen, by the breaker 3, certain parameter can be become less than
Blocky dust stratification, be, for example, less than 150*200*300mm or so bulk ash, so as not to block.
In order to avoid 6 temperature rapid decrease of ash bucket, the present embodiment further includes insulating layer (not shown), is coated on ash
On the outer wall of bucket 6.6 outer wall of ash bucket of the considerations of for structural strength and avoiding dust stratification, the present embodiment is additionally provided with stiffener plate (not
Show), at each side angle of cut of inner wall be arc.Specifically, if the size of ash bucket 6 is about 1000 × 4500 × 5600 (height)
Mm, 12 millimeters of thickness then can set stiffener plate outside ash bucket 6 every 600 millimeters.Add arc at each side wall angle of cut of ash bucket inner wall
The weld seam of shape plate, arc panel and side wall ensures Glabrous thorn, it is ensured that junction not dust stratification.
In addition, curved 2 internal vertical of rubber is equipped with movable spoiler (not shown), the size of movable spoiler in airflow direction
Preferably 1300*1600mm, with prevent flue gas short circuit and because flue gas short circuit generates reentrainment of dust in ash bucket.
If the prior art is transformed using the present embodiment, original chain type cinder conveyer should be removed, cut off devaporizer 1
The defeated grey chain shell in bottom designs one ash bucket 6 of installation in its bottom.Pneumatic double flap valves 10 may be used original program control and
Electric control structure.6 four sides of ash bucket each new upper 0.55KW electric motor of shaker at 14.5-15.5 meters of absolute altitude, north and south two sides
Two remote controls, using the remote control signal of former bottom chain motor, and by the control modification of program of former bottom chain motor, if
Set remote manual, automatic function pattern.The electrical control (maintenance and auxiliary rapping use) on the spot of two electric motor of shaker scenes of thing.It is existing
Field installation purging DN50 repid cut-off valves one, 24V power supplys, using the signal control of urgent gate valves above former pair of flap valves
System.
In conclusion the present invention makes the chain type cinder conveyer of devaporizer into inclined plate ash bucket direct ash discharge, cinder is in weight
Ash cellar is entered by ash bucket decline passway under power and centrifugation force effect, completes direct ash discharge function.It is simple in structure, it can meet and turn
The direct ash discharge requirement of stove dry-dedusting system devaporizer, improves converter operating rate, reduces operating cost.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, all things considered are all merely illustrative, not the only.Institute
Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of devaporizer cinder conveying device is used for converter dry dust pelletizing system, which is characterized in that including:
Ash bucket is more than the tubular structure of lower end for upper end, and upper end port is used for and a rubber below devaporizer is curved
Bottom connects, to receive the cinder of devaporizer discharge;
Ash releasing tube, upper end are connected to the lower end port of the ash bucket, and lower end with a cinder storehouse for connecting;
Double flap valves are set on the ash releasing tube;
Expansion joint is located at the ash releasing tube lower end and cinder storehouse connecting portion;
Manhole is located at the side of the ash bucket;
Nitrogen tube, for conveying purging nitrogen, and one end is stretched into inside the ash bucket, to purge the inner wall of the ash bucket;
Nitrogen valve is set in the nitrogen tube;
Urgent ash releasing tube, upper end are connected to the ash bucket lower part, and lower end is connected to the cinder storehouse, and on the urgent ash releasing tube
It is additionally provided with urgent gate valve;
The curved internal vertical of rubber is equipped with movable spoiler in airflow direction, to prevent flue gas short circuit and because flue gas short circuit is in institute
It states and generates reentrainment of dust in ash bucket;
The ash bucket is in quadrangular shape, and the side of the ash bucket and the angle of horizontal plane are 65~70 degree.
2. devaporizer cinder conveying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Vibrator is set to
On the outer wall of the ash bucket.
3. devaporizer cinder conveying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Breaker, if
In the junction that the ash bucket upper end port and the rubber are curved, the dust stratification block fallen with broken top.
4. devaporizer cinder conveying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Insulating layer, cladding
In on the outer wall of the ash bucket.
5. devaporizer cinder conveying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ash bucket outer wall, which is equipped with, to be added
It is arc at each side angle of cut of strengthening tendons plate, inner wall.
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CN201510552144.2A CN105132614B (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Devaporizer cinder conveying device |
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CN201510552144.2A CN105132614B (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Devaporizer cinder conveying device |
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CN105132614A CN105132614A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
CN105132614B true CN105132614B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105132614B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2018-08-17 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Devaporizer cinder conveying device |
CN107269855A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 广西科技大学 | Double-layer flap valve blanking system |
CN106282479B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-01 | 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 | The carrying method of converter dry dedusting cinder |
CN106435088A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 | Converter dry dedusting coarse ash collecting device |
CN110553515A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-10 | 中冶沈勘秦皇岛工程设计研究总院有限公司 | Electric furnace flue gas rotary discharging equipment and electric furnace dust removing system |
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CN102382933A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-21 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | One-time flue gas dry-process dust removing process of converter |
CN203878161U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-15 | 北京国华新兴节能环保科技有限公司 | Crude dust transporting system |
CN204342003U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-05-20 | 无锡泓成环境科技有限公司 | Converter under a kind of full working scope dry method dust wet cooling tower cinder air-transport system |
CN105132614A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-09 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Coarse ash conveying device of evaporation cooler |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202030781U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-11-09 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Direct ash discharge device for evaporative cooler in converter dry gas recovery system |
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2015
- 2015-09-01 CN CN201510552144.2A patent/CN105132614B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102382933A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-21 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | One-time flue gas dry-process dust removing process of converter |
CN203878161U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-15 | 北京国华新兴节能环保科技有限公司 | Crude dust transporting system |
CN204342003U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-05-20 | 无锡泓成环境科技有限公司 | Converter under a kind of full working scope dry method dust wet cooling tower cinder air-transport system |
CN105132614A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-09 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Coarse ash conveying device of evaporation cooler |
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