CN105121224A - Thermally-conditioned beverage holders and bins - Google Patents
Thermally-conditioned beverage holders and bins Download PDFInfo
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- CN105121224A CN105121224A CN201480015771.6A CN201480015771A CN105121224A CN 105121224 A CN105121224 A CN 105121224A CN 201480015771 A CN201480015771 A CN 201480015771A CN 105121224 A CN105121224 A CN 105121224A
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- Prior art keywords
- receptor
- heat
- thermounit
- wall
- beverage holder
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/104—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated with refrigerating or warming systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
A thermally-conditioned device comprising a receptacle (20) configured to receive an item, the receptacle comprising a wall, the wall comprising an exterior surface, wherein the receptacle comprises at least one thermally conductive material. The thermally-conditioned device further comprises a thermoelectric device (100) secured to the exterior surface of the wall of the receptacle, and a liquid-loop heat exchange system (150d) comprising a cold plate (260) adjacent the thermoelectric device, wherein the thermoelectric device is positioned between the wall of the receptacle and the cold plate, wherein the thermoelectric device is thermally conductive with both the receptacle and the cold plate.
Description
The cross reference of related application
The application requires the U.S. Provisional Application No.61/798 that on March 15th, 2013 submits under United States Code the 35th chapter the 119th (e) joint, and the preceence of 022, therefore the full content of described U.S. Provisional Application is incorporated in herein by reference.
Technical field
The application relates in general to heat regulating device, and relates more specifically to thermal conditioning beverage holder and case.
Background technology
Vehicle can comprise one or more thermal conditioning beverage holder and/or case.This device receives and stores (such as, being accommodated in cup, bottle, tank, other container etc.) beverage, food etc., and optionally cools and/or heat this article.
Summary of the invention
According to some embodiments, heat regulating device comprises the receptor being configured to receive article, and described receptor comprises wall, and described wall comprises outside face, and wherein said receptor comprises at least one Heat Conduction Material.Heat regulating device also comprises thermounit, and described thermounit is fixed to the outside face of the wall of receptor; With hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system, described hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system comprises the cold drawing of proximity thermal electric installation, and wherein thermounit is positioned between the wall of receptor and cold drawing, wherein heat conduction both thermounit and receptor and cold drawing.
According to some embodiments, described device comprises beverage holder or the cup retainer for receiving drinking container.In other embodiments, described device comprises case.In one embodiment, receptor leads to surrounding environment at least in part.In certain embodiments, receptor is configured to limit enclosure space (such as, comprising one or more door and/or other closable feature).According to some embodiments, the wall of receptor comprises at least one in sidewall and diapire.
According to some embodiments, cold drawing includes an inlet and an outlet, and the fluid passage extended between the inlet.In certain embodiments, cold drawing comprises monolithic construction or one-piece construction.In one embodiment, cold drawing comprises at least two parts being configured to be fitted to each other.In one embodiment, cold drawing comprises the lid of part as multi-part structure or design or lid.
According to some embodiments, fluid passage comprises sinuous or bending shape.In certain embodiments, fluid passage comprises non-linear shape.In one embodiment, hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system also comprises the second H Exch, pump, fluid conduit systems and/or blowing engine or other fluid conveying device.In one embodiment, the second H Exch is separated with cold bag.In certain embodiments, the second H Exch comprises air type heat exchanger.
According to some embodiments, thermounit is directly fixed to the outside face of the wall of receptor.In certain embodiments, thermounit is fixed to the outside face of the wall of receptor indirectly, and wherein at least one intermediate member is positioned between thermounit and the wall of receptor, and at least one intermediate member described is heat conduction.In one embodiment, at least one intermediate member comprises hot grease, hot paper tinsel, hot pad and/or solder.In one embodiment, at least one intermediate member comprises heat conduction space block or other thermally coupled component or feature.
According to some embodiments, adiabatic layer is along the location at least partially of the outside of wall.In one embodiment, adiabatic layer is around space block along the location at least partially of the outside of wall, although wherein adiabatic layer exists, space block allows the thermal contact between thermounit and the wall of receptor.
According to some embodiments, wall comprises at least one at least one in thermounit and cold bag being directly fixed to the feature of wall.In certain embodiments, at least one feature described comprises at least one opening (such as, screw or bolt openings, groove etc.) or the feature (such as, pulling-on piece, fixture, other protruding member etc.) for receiving fastener.In one embodiment, use at least one attachment method that cold bag is directly connected to wall, wherein when cold bag is connected to wall, thermounit is positioned between wall and cold bag.In certain embodiments, wherein at least one attachment method comprises at least one in screw, bolt, another fastener, another mechanical link and adhesives.
According to some embodiments, described device also comprises at least one blowing engine, at least one blowing engine described be configured to by air transmission by a part for the second H Exch or be transferred to described second H Exch a part near.In certain embodiments, at least one Heat Conduction Material of receptor comprises metal, alloy, permeability of heat thermoplastic plastic and/or other Heat Conduction Material any.In certain embodiments, at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises aluminium, copper or steel.In certain embodiments, described at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises heat-conducting plastic.
According to some embodiments, thermal conditioning beverage holder comprises the receptor being configured to receive drinking container, described receptor comprises sidewall and diapire, wherein said sidewall and diapire form one-piece construction, and wherein said receptor comprises at least one Heat Conduction Material (such as, aluminium, copper, high conductance plastics etc.).Beverage holder comprises groove in addition, and described groove is positioned in the diapire of receptor or a part for sidewall; And thermounit, described thermounit is fixing in a groove, and wherein thermounit is configured to cool conductively or to add hot receiver.
According to some embodiments, beverage holder also comprises at least one heat exchanger assembly, and at least one heat exchanger assembly described is configured to Heat transmission away from thermounit.In one embodiment, heat exchanger assembly is incorporated in in the integral structure of receptor.In one embodiment, heat exchanger assembly comprises the heat-exchange system based on air.
In certain embodiments, heat exchanger assembly comprises multiple radiating gill, pin or similar H Exch.In certain embodiments, radiating gill is along the diapire of receptor or form along the one-piece construction of sidewall by receptor.
According to some embodiments, heat exchanger assembly comprises hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system.In certain embodiments, heat exchanger assembly comprises at least one fluid passage.
Wherein at least one fluid passage is configured to receive in use for removing the liquid of heat from thermounit, and wherein at least one fluid passage comprises the opening be positioned in the wall of receptor.
According to some embodiments, at least one fluid passage is oriented sinuous pattern.In certain embodiments, groove is all positioned in the diapire of container with each at least one fluid passage.In certain embodiments, at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises metal, alloy, permeability of heat thermoplastic plastic and/or analogue.In certain embodiments, at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises aluminium, copper or steel.In certain embodiments, at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises heat-conducting plastic.
According to some embodiments, thermounit is allowed to expand in a groove in response to temperature traverse and shrink.In one embodiment, heat exchanger assembly by receptor one-piece construction be removed part and manufactured.In certain embodiments, the shape that part becomes radiating gill or inner passage is removed.
According to some embodiments, heat exchanger assembly is the component different from the integral structure of receptor, and wherein heat exchanger assembly embeds in receptor at least in part.In certain embodiments, heat exchanger assembly comprises metal, and receptor comprises heat-conducting plastic.
According to some embodiments, thermal conditioning beverage holder comprises the receptor being configured to receive drinking container, described receptor comprises at least one sidewall and diapire, wherein said sidewall and diapire form one-piece construction, and wherein said receptor comprises at least one Heat Conduction Material and is fixed to the thermounit of outside face of receptor along sidewall or diapire.
According to some embodiments, beverage holder also comprises hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system, described hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system comprises the cold drawing of proximity thermal electric installation, and wherein thermounit is positioned between receptor and cold drawing, wherein heat conduction both thermounit and receptor and cold drawing.In certain embodiments, cold drawing includes an inlet and an outlet, and the fluid passage extended between the inlet.In one embodiment, fluid passage comprises sinuous shape.In one embodiment, fluid passage comprises non-linear shape.In certain embodiments, hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system comprises air type heat exchanger, pump and fluid conduit systems in addition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the feature drawings describing these and other of the application of some embodiment, aspect and advantage, described accompanying drawing is intended to diagram and does not limit concept disclosed herein.Accompanying drawing is concept in order to illustrate at least some embodiment disclosed herein and is provided, and can not to scale (NTS) draw.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the thermal conditioning beverage holder according to an embodiment;
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the thermal conditioning beverage holder according to another embodiment;
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the thermal conditioning beverage holder according to an embodiment;
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the thermal conditioning beverage holder according to another embodiment;
Fig. 5 a schematically illustrates the thermal conditioning beverage holder comprising hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system according to an embodiment;
Fig. 5 b schematically illustrates the thermal conditioning beverage holder comprising the heat-exchange system based on air according to an embodiment;
Fig. 5 c schematically illustrates the detailed view of a part for the beverage holder according to an embodiment;
Fig. 6 a and 6b schematically illustrates the different embodiment of thermal conditioning beverage holder;
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates an embodiment of the thermal conditioning beverage holder comprising hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system;
Fig. 8 a illustrates the block diagram of an embodiment of the thermal conditioning beverage holder comprising hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system;
Fig. 8 b to Fig. 8 d illustrates the embodiment of each component of the hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system used in the beverage holder of Fig. 8 a;
Fig. 9 a illustrates the perspective bottom view of an embodiment of beverage holder;
Fig. 9 b illustrates the embodiment being fixed to the cold drawing of the bottom of the beverage holder of Fig. 9 a of hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system;
Fig. 9 c illustrates the heat exchanger unit of hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system and the embodiment of cold drawing;
Figure 10 a and 10b illustrates top view and the block diagram of dog bone shape thermal conditioning beverage holder respectively;
Figure 11 a illustrates the lateral plan of an embodiment of the thermal conditioning beverage holder comprising single thermounit;
Figure 11 b illustrates the lateral plan of an embodiment of the thermal conditioning beverage holder comprising two thermounits;
Figure 12 a and Figure 12 b illustrates the different views comprising the thermal conditioning case of hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system according to an embodiment; With
Figure 13 a to Figure 13 c illustrates the different views comprising the thermal conditioning case of hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system according to an embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the embodiment of the thermal conditioning beverage holder 10 of the beverage receiver 20 comprising two vicinities.As shown in the figure, container 10 can comprise lid or housing 30.Thermounit 100 is positioned at the receptor (with any container be positioned at wherein or other article) with heating or cooling correspondence below each beverage receiver 20.In the illustrated embodiment in which, beverage holder 10 comprises the heat conducting element 110 (such as, radiator) be positioned between thermounit 100 and vehicle body 120.As in Fig. 1, arrow schematically shows, when not using fan or other fluid conveying device, heat conducting element 110 can contribute to by vehicle body 120 (or other basic components) at least partially by Heat transmission away from thermounit 100.In certain embodiments, heat conducting element 110 comprises relatively large region to contribute to heat to be dissipated by vehicle body 120.Heat conducting element 110 can comprise one or more Heat Conduction Materials, includes, but are not limited to, metal or alloy (such as, aluminium, steel etc.), heat-conducting plastic and/or analogue.
Similarly, in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, schematically graphic each beverage holder 10 comprises heat conducting element or heat transmitter 110 does not use fluid conveying device or hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system so that heat is transferred to basic component 120 (such as, vehicle body) away from thermounit 100.As shown in the figure, the size of heat conducting element 110, shape and/or other characteristic can change.Such as, the heat conducting element 110 of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is also used as beverage container holder or load-carrying element at least in part.Further, the heat conducting element 110 of Fig. 4 comprises the segmentation design with two different pieces.
The multiple characteristic sum concepts be included in beverage holder embodiment disclosed herein can be incorporated in (vice versa) in thermal conditioning case.Other details about thermal conditioning beverage holder and case are provided at the U. S. application No.11/669 submitted on January 30th, 2007,117 and the U.S. Patent No. 8 of obtaining the authorization on January 31st, 2012,104, in 295, the full content of described file is incorporated in by reference herein and becomes a application's part.In addition, although the various beverages retainer provided herein and structure use the thermal conditioning based on conduction, one or more disclosed concept can be incorporated in based in the retainer of convection current and case.
Fig. 5 a schematically graphic beverage holder 10a comprises beverage receiver 20a, and described beverage receiver comprises one or more Heat Conduction Materials.In this article in disclosed any embodiment, Heat Conduction Material can include, but are not limited to, metal or alloy (such as, aluminium, copper, steel etc.), heat-conducting plastic and/or analogue.As shown in the figure, receptor 20a comprises groove or other opening 30a at its diapire.Groove 30a can be shaped, size is formed as and be otherwise configured to receive thermounit 100.In other embodiments, this groove 30a for receiving thermounit 100 can along the sidewall of receptor or any other parts location.For any embodiment comprising groove 30,30a disclosed herein, thermounit 100 can use one or more attachment methods, device or material to be fixed in this groove 30,30a, one or more methods of attachment described, device or material are such as, such as, hot grease, hot pad or paper tinsel, solder, other adhesives, fastener, press-in cooperation or friction fit connector and/or analogue.In certain embodiments, the relative thinner region of the integral material around groove 30,30a of receptor 20a can provide extra advantage and benefit to beverage holder 10a, comprise, such as, on the top of beverage receiver 20a (such as, region above groove 30a) and receptor 20a bottom (such as, formed and/or comprise heat exchange component groove below region) between form the connection of elasticity (or part is elasticity).This design feature can alleviate or otherwise reduce by any error be associated with the manufacture of this device, offset issue and/or other inconsistent caused problem.In addition, elasticity connects the het expansion that can allow the thermounit 100 be positioned in groove 30a, can so that the insertion of thermounit 100 in groove 30a and maintenance, can produce on thermounit restriction thrust (see, the pressing of the such as graphic thermounit of Fig. 5 c or gripping end) and/or etc.
Continue with reference to figure 5a, hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system can completely or partially be positioned in receptor 20a.Such as, one or more fluid passage 24a can fixed line be through and be formed in the main body of receptor 20a.Thus, in certain embodiments, the receiver architecture heat of integral type or integral type is connected to main side and waste side (wasteside) of thermounit 100.As shown in the figure, passage 24a can be positioned to adjacent recess 30a (such as immediately below) so that heat transfer between thermounit 100 and the liquid cycling through passage 24a.
The graphic beverage holder 10b of Fig. 5 b also comprises the heat exchanger assembly 24b formed by the integral structure of receptor.But the heat exchanger assembly 24b of Fig. 5 b is based on air but not based on liquid.Heat exchanger assembly 24b can comprise multiple radiating gill or other component, can be dissipated when using or do not use to be moved by air by heat when the blowing engine of assembly 24b or other fluid conveying device along other component described.Thus, in certain embodiments, heat exchanger assembly 24a, 24b can be incorporated in and comprise in cup-shaped receptor 20a, 20b of integral structure or one-piece construction.
Therefore, in certain embodiments, integral type receptor 20a, 20b is main side heat exchanger and waste top-cross parallel operation.Traditional heat and power system has temperature gap or other hot discountinuity, to guarantee that the thermal conditioning of the target level occurred along the master of thermounit does not pass through the thermal conditioning of the opposite types occurred along waste side to be cancelled or otherwise adversely to affect.But in beverage holder embodiment disclosed in Fig. 5 a and 5b, thermounit 100 is positioned at groove wherein or other opening 30a, 30b are positioned to contribute to producing heat conduction obstacle in local between the region above and below groove 30a, 30b.Such as, in certain embodiments, the sidewall of beverage receiver 20a, 20b is only formed along the relatively thin section around groove 30a, 30b of receptor 20a, 20b and is connected with the integral type of the diapire of receptor.
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b schematically illustrate the embodiment engaging heat conduction entirety receptor 20c, the 20d of heat-transferring assembly 150c, the 150d be separated in the structure of receptor at least in part of beverage holder 10c, 10d.Such as, in Fig. 6 a, heat-transferring assembly 150c comprises the heat-exchange system based on air of the diapire extending through cup-shaped receptor 20c.Similarly, in figure 6b, receptor 20d holds or otherwise in conjunction with hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system 150d in its structure.In the illustrated embodiment in which, heat-exchange system 150d fully encapsulated by receptor 20d or around.But, in other device, heat-exchange system 150d only by receptor 20d partly around.
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates an embodiment of the thermal conditioning beverage holder 210 comprising hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system.As shown in the figure, one or more thermounit 100 can be placed to and receptor 220 thermal contact.Such as, as described in arrange with reference to disclosed herein other, thermounit 100 can be placed along the wall (such as diapire, sidewall etc.) of heat conduction cup-shaped receptor 220.
Continue with reference to figure 7, cold drawing 260 can be placed to the waste side thermal contact with thermounit 100.Therefore, the heat (such as, when thermounit 100 cools cup-shaped receptor) generated by thermounit 100 can be transferred to the liquid flowing through cold drawing 260.As described in more detail herein, cold drawing 260 can be heat conduction and can comprise one or more passage or path.Thus, heat can be transferred to water by the passage of cold drawing 260 and/or other liquid from the waste side of thermounit 100.Leave cold drawing 260 can be used by heating liquid one or more fluid pump 270 be transmitted through in pipeline, pipe or other conduit one or more second H Exch 280 (such as, air heat exchanger, other radiator 280 etc.), liquid vessel and/or etc.In certain embodiments, liquid removes heat by this circulation of hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system from the liquid leaving cold drawing 260.In this article in disclosed any embodiment, one or more fluid conveying device (such as, blowing engine, fan etc.) can be provided to air and/or other fluid is optionally provided to, by and/or close to the second H Exch 280.In certain embodiments, the use of this fluid conveying device can contribute to improving along the needs of this second H Exch 280 or necessary heat transfer characteristic.
Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 d illustrates the embodiment of the thermal conditioning cup retainer 210 comprising the hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system similar with the hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system described in reference Fig. 7.As shown in the figure, cup retainer 210 can comprise two cup receptors 220 and one or more the following: with thermounit 100 (not shown) of the thermal contact at least partially of receptor 220, fluid pump 270, air heat exchanger 280, liquid vessel, fluid conduit systems 272 and/or for by the analogue of liquid-circulating by system.
With reference to Fig. 8 d and Fig. 9 b, cold drawing 260 can comprise one or more inner passage 262, and described one or more inner passage comprises bending, that wriggle or sinusoidal shape in certain embodiments.Although not shown herein, lid or plate can be disposed adjacent to and allow fluid transport by cold drawing 260 (entrance 268 of outlet 266 is led in formation) in passage 262 with closed channel 262.In other layout, the shape of passage 262, size, layout, direction and/or other characteristic can be different from shown in Fig. 8 d and 9b.
Fig. 9 a illustrates the lower surface being configured to receive thermounit 100 of heat conduction beverage receiver 220.Thermounit 100 directly or indirectly (such as, along the shadow region 102 in Fig. 9 a) can be fixed to the outside face of beverage receiver 200.Such as, thermounit 100 can use hot grease, hot paper tinsel or pad, other adhesives and/or analogue to be positioned on receptor 220.
As shown in figure 9b, the cold drawing 266 (such as, using one or more screw, bolt or other fastener) of the location, waste side of proximity thermal electric installation 100 is to be fixed to the diapire of beverage receiver 220.As mentioned above, lid or other containment member (not shown) can be placed against cold drawing 260 with closed channel 262.Thus, in certain embodiments, cold drawing 260 and thermounit 100 directly can be located along one or more surfaces of integral type or integral receiver 220.
Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b illustrates an embodiment of the beverage holder 310 with two receptors 320.In graphic layout, beverage holder 310 comprises dog bone type shape.As other embodiment disclosed herein, the beverage receiver 320 of retainer 310 can comprise the integral type or integral structure with one or more Heat Conduction Materials.In graphic layout, single thermounit 100 (such as, being roughly positioned in the region between two receptors 320) is located along a part for sidewall.Therefore, single thermounit 100 may be used for conductively (conductively) cooling or heating two beverage receiver 320.Figure 11 a illustrates the lateral plan of the beverage holder 310a be similarly constructed with single thermounit 100.In other embodiments, the such as beverage holder 310b of Figure 11 b, each beverage receiver comprises special hot electric installation 100.
Hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system can be bonded in thermal conditioning case or other closed container similarly.Figure 12 a to 12b and 13a to 13c illustrates an embodiment of this case 410.As shown in the figure, case 410 can comprise the inner space 420 being configured to receive food, beverage and/or other article any.Inner space 420 is limited by the sidewall 422 with entirety or Integral design.As beverage holder disclosed herein constructs, sidewall 422 can be placed to and the thermal contact of one or more thermounit 100.As shown in the figure, transom or space block 424 can be positioned between the sidewall 422 of case and thermounit 100, to be placed to by thermounit 100 and case 410 thermal contact.On the sidewall 422 that, thermounit 100 directly can not cannot or hardly be fixed on case 410, this can be useful especially.Such as, this heat conduction transom or space block 424 may be used in the embodiment of the case comprising one or more layers thermal insulating material (see, such as, the insulating barrier 426 in Figure 12 a; For the sake of clarity, only sub-fraction insulating barrier 426 is illustrated; But, in certain embodiments, as required or needed for, insulating barrier 426 can extend along all of the wall of receptor or case or most of outside face).The use of this transom or space block 424 can be combined in the embodiment of any thermal conditioning beverage holder disclosed herein and case (such as, whether have around in retainer or wall other layer one or more of case or the example of component, to allow the wall thermal contact of thermounit and this retainer or case).
As shown in figures 12 a and 12b, thermal conditioning case 410 can comprise the hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system in use removing heat from thermounit 100.In certain embodiments, hydraulic circuit exchange system comprises the cold drawing 460 be placed with thermounit 100 thermal contact.As described in arrange with reference to other herein, cold drawing 460 can comprise one or more inner passage, and liquid can flow through described one or more inner passage.In certain embodiments, as described in Fig. 8 d and 9b, the passage 262 of cold drawing 460 can comprise sinuous or other bending structure.
Continue with reference to figure 12a and 12b, liquid can be transferred to cold drawing 460 pipeline, pipe and/or other fluid conduit systems 472 and transmit from above-mentioned cold drawing 460 pipeline, pipe and/or other fluid conduit systems 472.Be similar to beverage holder disclosed herein structure, liquid (such as, water) can cycle through the inside of cold drawing 460, to remove heat from contiguous thermounit 100.Then one or more second H Exch or radiator (such as, based on the H Exch of air, based on the H Exch of liquid, the H Exch etc. of other type any), holder and/or other hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system component can be cycled through by heating liquid.The embodiment comprising the like configurations of the thermal conditioning case 410 of hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system is illustrated in Figure 13 a-13c.In this article in disclosed any embodiment, one or more fluid conveying device (such as, blowing engine, fan etc.) can be provided to air and/or other fluid is optionally provided to, by and/or close to the second H Exch.In certain embodiments, the use of this fluid conveying device can contribute to improving along the needs of this second H Exch or necessary heat transfer characteristic.
For the auxiliary description to disclosed embodiment, such as upwards, upper, bottom, downward, under, rear portion, front portion, vertical, level, upstream, downstream wording above for describing different embodiments and/or accompanying drawing.But will recognize, no matter graphic or not shown different embodiments can by locating and orienting at multiple desired locations place.
Although multiple embodiment and example are disclosed in this article, the application's scope extends beyond concrete disclosed embodiment to the purposes of other optional embodiment and/or invention and its modification and equivalent routine.Also expect, the special characteristic of embodiment and multiple combination of aspect or sub-portfolio can be formulated and still fall in scope of invention.Therefore, should be appreciated that, multiple characteristic sum aspects of disclosed embodiment can be bonded to each other or substitute each other, to form the different mode of invention disclosed.Thus, be contemplated that scope of the present invention disclosed herein should not limited by above-mentioned specific disclosed embodiment, but should study to be determined carefully by means of only the clear of claims.
Although invention can be enacted in multiple modification and optional form, its specific example has been illustrated in the accompanying drawings and has been described in detail in this article.But should be appreciated that, invention is not limited to disclosed particular form or method, but on the contrary, invent routine for all modifications contained in the spirit and scope of the embodiment falling into multiple description and the claim of enclosing, equivalent routine and routine for choosing.Any method disclosed herein need not be performed with the order proposed.Scope disclosed herein also comprises any and all overlaps, subrange and its combination.Such as " reach ", " at least ", " being greater than ", " being less than ", " ... between " etc. language comprise mentioned quantity.The numeral of being modified by the term of such as " about " or " approximately " comprises mentioned numeral.Such as, " about 10mm " comprises " 10mm ".The term modified by the term of such as " generally " or phrase comprise proposed term or phrase.Such as, " almost parallel " comprises " parallel ".
Claims (44)
1. a heat regulating device, comprising:
Be configured to the receptor receiving article, described receptor comprises wall, and described wall comprises outside face;
Wherein, described receptor comprises at least one Heat Conduction Material;
Thermounit, described thermounit is fixed to the outside face of the wall of receptor; With
Hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system, described hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system comprises the cold drawing of proximity thermal electric installation, and wherein thermounit is positioned between the wall of receptor and cold drawing, wherein heat conduction both thermounit and receptor and cold drawing.
2. device according to claim 1, wherein: described device comprises the beverage holder for receiving drinking container.
3. device according to claim 1, wherein: described device comprises case.
4. device according to claim 1, wherein: described receptor leads to surrounding environment at least in part.
5. device according to claim 1, wherein: described receptor is configured to limit enclosure space.
6. device according to claim 1, wherein: the wall of described receptor comprises at least one in sidewall and diapire.
7. device according to claim 1, wherein: described cold drawing includes an inlet and an outlet, and the fluid passage extended between the inlet.
8. device according to claim 1, wherein: described cold drawing comprises monolithic construction or one-piece construction.
9. device according to claim 1, wherein: described cold drawing comprises at least two parts being configured to be fitted to each other.
10. device according to claim 7, wherein: described fluid passage comprises sinuous or bending shape.
11. devices according to claim 7, wherein: described fluid passage comprises non-linear shape.
12. devices according to any one in aforementioned claim, wherein: described hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system comprises the second H Exch, pump and fluid conduit systems in addition.
13. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described second H Exch is separated with cold bag.
14. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described second H Exch comprises air type heat exchanger.
15. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described thermounit is directly fixed to the outside face of the wall of receptor.
16. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described thermounit is fixed to the outside face of the wall of receptor indirectly, wherein at least one intermediate member is positioned between thermounit and the wall of receptor, and at least one intermediate member described is heat conduction.
17. devices according to claim 16, wherein: at least one intermediate member described comprises at least one in hot grease, hot paper tinsel and hot pad.
18. devices according to claim 16, wherein: at least one intermediate member described comprises heat conduction space block.
19. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: adiabatic layer is along the location at least partially of the outside of wall.
20. devices according to claim 18, wherein: adiabatic layer is around space block along the location at least partially of the outside of wall, although wherein adiabatic layer exists, space block allows the thermal contact between thermounit and the wall of receptor.
21. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described wall comprises at least one at least one in thermounit and cold bag being directly fixed to the feature of wall.
22. devices according to claim 21, wherein: at least one feature described comprises at least one for receiving the opening of fastener.
23. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: use at least one attachment method that described cold bag is directly connected to wall, wherein when cold bag is connected to wall, thermounit is positioned between wall and cold bag.
24. devices according to claim 23, wherein: described at least one attachment method comprises at least one in screw, bolt, another fastener, another mechanical link and adhesives.
25. devices according to claim 12, also comprise: at least one blowing engine, at least one blowing engine described be configured to by air transmission by the part of the second H Exch or be transferred to described second H Exch part near.
26. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises at least one in metal, alloy and permeability of heat thermoplastic plastic.
27. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises aluminium, copper or steel.
28. devices according to any one in claim 1 to 11, wherein: described at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises heat-conducting plastic.
29. 1 kinds of thermal conditioning beverage holder, comprising:
Be configured to the receptor receiving drinking container, described receptor comprises sidewall and diapire, and wherein said sidewall and diapire form one-piece construction;
Wherein, described receptor comprises at least one Heat Conduction Material;
Groove, described groove is positioned in the diapire of receptor or the part of sidewall; With
Thermounit, described thermounit is fixing in a groove, and wherein said thermounit is configured to cool conductively or to add hot receiver.
30. beverage holder according to claim 29, also comprise: at least one heat exchanger assembly, and at least one heat exchanger assembly described is configured to Heat transmission away from thermounit.
31. beverage holder according to claim 30, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly is incorporated in in the integral structure of receptor.
32. beverage holder according to claim 31, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly comprises the heat-exchange system based on air.
33. beverage holder according to claim 32, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly comprises multiple radiating gill.
34. beverage holder according to claim 33, wherein: described radiating gill is made up of along the diapire of receptor or sidewall the one-piece construction of receptor.
35. beverage holder according to claim 31, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly comprises hydraulic circuit heat-exchange system.
36. beverage holder according to claim 30, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly comprises at least one fluid passage,
At least one fluid passage wherein said is configured to receive in use for removing the liquid of heat from thermounit; And
Wherein, at least one fluid passage described comprises the opening be positioned in the wall of receptor.
37. beverage holder according to claim 36, wherein: at least one fluid passage described is oriented sinuous pattern.
38. beverage holder according to claim 36, wherein: each in described groove and at least one fluid passage described is all positioned in the diapire of receptor.
39. beverage holder according to claim 29, wherein: described at least one Heat Conduction Material comprises at least one in metal, alloy and permeability of heat thermoplastic plastic.
40. beverage holder according to claim 29, wherein: described thermounit is allowed to expand in a groove in response to temperature traverse and shrink.
41. beverage holder according to claim 30, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly by receptor one-piece construction be removed part manufacture.
42. beverage holder according to claim 41, wherein: described in be removed the shape that part becomes radiating gill or inner passage.
43. beverage holder according to claim 30, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly is the component different from the one-piece construction of receptor, and wherein said heat exchanger assembly embeds in receptor at least in part.
44. beverage holder according to claim 43, wherein: described heat exchanger assembly comprises metal, and receptor comprises heat-conducting plastic.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361798022P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
| US61/798,022 | 2013-03-15 | ||
| PCT/US2014/025846 WO2014151493A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | Thermally-conditioned beverage holders and bins |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105121224A true CN105121224A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=50628950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480015771.6A Pending CN105121224A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | Thermally-conditioned beverage holders and bins |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140338366A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2016519274A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20150127276A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105121224A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE112014001421T5 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014151493A1 (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014151493A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
| US20140338366A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
| DE112014001421T5 (en) | 2016-03-03 |
| JP2016519274A (en) | 2016-06-30 |
| KR20150127276A (en) | 2015-11-16 |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |