CN105115364A - High-energy detonation tool assembled through obsolete propellant and assembling process of high-energy detonation tool - Google Patents
High-energy detonation tool assembled through obsolete propellant and assembling process of high-energy detonation tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN105115364A CN105115364A CN201510445048.8A CN201510445048A CN105115364A CN 105115364 A CN105115364 A CN 105115364A CN 201510445048 A CN201510445048 A CN 201510445048A CN 105115364 A CN105115364 A CN 105115364A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-energy detonation tool assembled through obsolete propellant and an assembling process of the high-energy detonation tool. According to the high-energy detonation tool and the process of the high-energy detonation tool, the obsolete propellant is applied to the detonation tool, and a high-energy detonation tool product with the obsolete propellant is formed. According to the technical scheme of the high-energy detonation tool assembled through the obsolete propellant, a shell is of a barrel-shaped structure with two open ends, and a base is sleeved with the shell to form a cavity; a booster pellet is vertically arranged in the center of the cavity, and an annular hollow separation plate is arranged on the outer side of the booster pellet and surrounds the booster pellet; the hollow separation plate and the base are integrally formed, and the upper end of the separation plate is lower than the upper end of the shell; an upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the shell; the upper cover, the shell and the base match to form a sealed cavity; and a propellant injection opening is formed in the upper cover, and the sealed cavity is filled with the obsolete propellant and main charge. According to the process, the detonation tool is assembled through the components. The high-energy detonation tool and the assembling process are widely applied to the field of detonation tools.
Description
Technical field
The high-energy detonation apparatus that the present invention is a kind of utilizes Containing Waste Propellant to assemble and packaging technology thereof, relate to a kind of explosion utensil, specifically a kind of initiating source for mine blasting, engineering explosion, water borehole blasting and large outdoors colliery explosion.
Background technology
Detonation tool is as a kind of initiating source for mine blasting, engineering explosion, water borehole blasting and large outdoors colliery explosion.Require that detonation tool has the features such as sensitivity to initiation is high, explosion velocity is high, degree of packing is high, power is large, the main charge of existing detonation tool product all forms by cast after proper proportion mixed melting with two kinds of high explosives, causes product cost very high.
At present, there is a large amount of Containing Waste Propellant in national treasury and needs process, in order to expand the purposes of Containing Waste Propellant in industrial explosive material, Containing Waste Propellant is promoted the use of in detonation tool, form the high-energy detonation apparatus product containing Containing Waste Propellant, not only effectively can improve the Application and Development of China's Containing Waste Propellant and the technological innovation of civil explosive industry, can also improve the performance of detonation tool, the product of formation has the features such as cost is low, water-resistance is strong, preparation technology is simple, explosion property is good, safe and reliable simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of utilize Containing Waste Propellant to assemble high-energy detonation apparatus and packaging technology, Containing Waste Propellant is applied in detonation tool by this detonation tool and technique thereof, form the high-energy detonation apparatus product containing Containing Waste Propellant, effectively improve the Application and Development of China's Containing Waste Propellant and the technological innovation of civil explosive industry, the performance of detonation tool can also be improved, form the detonation tool with features such as cost are low, water-resistance is strong, preparation technology is simple, explosion property is good, safe and reliable.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of high-energy detonation apparatus utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble, comprise base, shell, booster gains, medicine-pouring port, Containing Waste Propellant, main charge and upper cover, described shell is the tubular structure of both ends open, described outer cover suit forms a cavity on base, described booster gains is vertically arranged on the center of described cavity, the arranged outside of described booster gains has the hollow shelf of annular, booster gains surrounds by described hollow shelf, described hollow shelf and base one-body molded, the upper end of described dividing plate is lower than the upper end of shell, the upper end of described shell is provided with upper cover, described upper cover, shell and base engagement form a closed cavity, cover on described and be provided with medicine-pouring port, Containing Waste Propellant and main charge is filled with in described closed cavity.
Utilize Containing Waste Propellant to assemble a packaging technology for high-energy detonation apparatus, implement as follows:
The first step: first base and shell are assembled, and then insert booster gains;
Second step: filling Containing Waste Propellant, and cover upper cover;
3rd step: from injecting the main charge that melted in medicine-pouring port to filling;
4th step: dry in the air cool after finished product.
Described main charge is single chmical compound explosive or composite explosives.
Described Containing Waste Propellant is single-base powder, or is double-base powder, and the specification of described single-base powder is 9/7 or is 11/7 or is 12/7 or is 13/7 or is 14/7 or is 7/14 or is 9/14, and the specification of described double-base powder is that diameter is greater than 6cm.
The percentage by weight that described Containing Waste Propellant accounts for overall dose is 40% ~ 60%.
Described single chmical compound explosive is TNT, and the main body of described composite explosives is TNT.
The beneficial effect that the present invention compared with prior art has is: detonation tool main charge of the present invention comprises: the single chmical compound explosive such as Containing Waste Propellant, TNT or composite explosives, first detonation tool base and shell are assembled, rear loading primary explosive column, load weighted a certain proportion of Containing Waste Propellant is loaded in blaster case, cover detonation tool upper cover, then injected single chmical compound explosive or the composite explosives such as the TNT melted by medicine-pouring port, dry in the air cool after namely become finished product.Compared with prior art, the present invention changes the formula of the main charge of detonation tool, enhances the acting ability of detonation tool, improve the water repelling property of detonation tool, reduce the cost of detonation tool, effectively improve the Application and Development of China's Containing Waste Propellant simultaneously, there is good social and economic benefits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of detonation tool in the present invention.
1 be base, 2 be shell in figure, 3 be booster gains, 4 be medicine-pouring port, 5 be Containing Waste Propellant, 6 be main charge, 7 for upper cover.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-energy detonation apparatus utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble of the present invention, comprise base 1, shell 2, booster gains 3, medicine-pouring port 4, Containing Waste Propellant 5, main charge 6 and upper cover 7, described shell 2 is the tubular structure of both ends open, described shell 2 is sleeved on base 1 and forms a cavity, described booster gains 3 is vertically arranged on the center of described cavity, the arranged outside of described booster gains 3 has the hollow shelf of annular, booster gains 3 surrounds by described hollow shelf, described hollow shelf and base 1 one-body molded, the upper end of described dividing plate is lower than the upper end of shell 2, the upper end of described shell 2 is provided with upper cover 7, described upper cover 7, shell 2 and base 1 coordinate formation closed cavity, described upper cover 7 is provided with medicine-pouring port 4, Containing Waste Propellant 5 and main charge 6 is filled with in described closed cavity.
Utilize Containing Waste Propellant to assemble a packaging technology for high-energy detonation apparatus, implement as follows:
The first step: first base 1 and shell 2 are assembled, and then insert booster gains 3;
Second step: filling Containing Waste Propellant 5, and cover upper cover 7;
3rd step: the main charge 6 that injection has been melted in medicine-pouring port 4 is to filling;
4th step: dry in the air cool after finished product.
Described main charge 6 is single chmical compound explosive or composite explosives.
Described Containing Waste Propellant 5 is single-base powder, or is double-base powder, and the specification of described single-base powder is 9/7 or is 11/7 or is 12/7 or is 13/7 or is 14/7 or is 7/14 or is 9/14, and the specification of described double-base powder is that diameter is greater than 6cm.
The percentage by weight that described Containing Waste Propellant 5 accounts for overall dose is 40% ~ 60%.
Described single chmical compound explosive is TNT, and the main body of described composite explosives is TNT.
The present invention changes the pattern that detonation tool main charge in prior art is two kinds of high explosive mixing, adopts single chmical compound explosive or the composite explosives such as cheap Containing Waste Propellant and TNT, mixes by a certain percentage and makes finished product as in main charge injection housing.
Determine when Containing Waste Propellant specification is that the single-base powder such as 9/7,11/7,12/7,13/7,14/7,7/14,9/14 and diameter are greater than 6cm double-base powder through great many of experiments.When Containing Waste Propellant adding proportion is 40% ~ 60%, makes the high-energy detonation apparatus formed, there is high explosion velocity (>7000m/s), high water resistance type heavy (0.3MPa, 30d), stronger environmental suitability (-40 DEG C ~+50 DEG C).Its performance meets the user demand of user completely.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. the high-energy detonation apparatus utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), shell (2), booster gains (3), medicine-pouring port (4), Containing Waste Propellant (5), main charge (6) and upper cover (7), the tubular structure that described shell (2) is both ends open, described shell (2) is sleeved on the upper formation cavity of base (1), described booster gains (3) is vertically arranged on the center of described cavity, the arranged outside of described booster gains (3) has the hollow shelf of annular, booster gains (3) surrounds by described hollow shelf, described hollow shelf and base (1) one-body molded, the upper end of described dividing plate is lower than the upper end of shell (2), the upper end of described shell (2) is provided with upper cover (7), described upper cover (7), shell (2) and base (1) coordinate formation closed cavity, described upper cover (7) is provided with medicine-pouring port (4), Containing Waste Propellant (5) and main charge (6) is filled with in described closed cavity.
2. utilize a packaging technology for Containing Waste Propellant assembling high-energy detonation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, implement as follows:
The first step: first base (1) and shell (2) are assembled, and then insert booster gains (3);
Second step: filling Containing Waste Propellant (5), and cover upper cover (7);
3rd step: the main charge (6) that injection has been melted in medicine-pouring port (4) is to filling;
4th step: dry in the air cool after finished product.
3. a kind of packaging technology utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble high-energy detonation apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described main charge (6) is single chmical compound explosive or composite explosives.
4. a kind of packaging technology utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble high-energy detonation apparatus according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described Containing Waste Propellant (5) is single-base powder, or be double-base powder, the specification of described single-base powder is 9/7 or is 11/7 or is 12/7 or is 13/7 or is 14/7 or is 7/14 or is 9/14, and the specification of described double-base powder is that diameter is greater than 6cm.
5. a kind of packaging technology utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble high-energy detonation apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the percentage by weight that described Containing Waste Propellant (5) accounts for overall dose is 40% ~ 60%.
6. a kind of packaging technology utilizing Containing Waste Propellant to assemble high-energy detonation apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described single chmical compound explosive is TNT, the main body of described composite explosives is TNT.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106565391A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 山西江阳兴安民爆器材有限公司 | Expired propellant containing high-detonation-velocity water-resistant type seismic explosive column and manufacturing method thereof |
CN109405658A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-01 | 山西江阳兴安民爆器材有限公司 | A kind of structure safe initiation tool and its packaging technology |
CN110260723A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 山东天宝化工股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic, the intelligent production line and production technology of relay blaster |
CN114046691A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-15 | 山西江阳兴安民爆器材有限公司 | Anti-backing detonating tool |
CN115127402A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-09-30 | 山东天宝化工股份有限公司 | Detonation tool containing retired gunpowder and assembly process thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106565391A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 山西江阳兴安民爆器材有限公司 | Expired propellant containing high-detonation-velocity water-resistant type seismic explosive column and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN110260723A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 山东天宝化工股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic, the intelligent production line and production technology of relay blaster |
CN110260723B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2024-04-09 | 山东天宝化工股份有限公司 | Automatic and intelligent production line and production process of relay primer |
CN114046691A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-15 | 山西江阳兴安民爆器材有限公司 | Anti-backing detonating tool |
CN115127402A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-09-30 | 山东天宝化工股份有限公司 | Detonation tool containing retired gunpowder and assembly process thereof |
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