CN105115243A - Rapid refrigeration equipment and method - Google Patents
Rapid refrigeration equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105115243A CN105115243A CN201510589658.5A CN201510589658A CN105115243A CN 105115243 A CN105115243 A CN 105115243A CN 201510589658 A CN201510589658 A CN 201510589658A CN 105115243 A CN105115243 A CN 105115243A
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Abstract
The invention discloses rapid refrigeration equipment. The rapid refrigeration equipment comprises a seal tank refrigeration device, a cooling liquid conveying device, a cooling cavity and a cooling liquid backflow channel. Cooling liquid is arranged in the seal tank refrigeration device, the cooling liquid conveying device, the cooling cavity and the cooling liquid backflow channel. The seal tank refrigeration device is connected with the cooling liquid conveying device. The cooling liquid backflow channel enables the cooling liquid conveying device and the cooling cavity to be communicated to form a cooling liquid circulation channel. A rotation device is arranged in the cooling cavity and is provided with an equipment accessory or a commodity container for containing substances to be cooled and further provided with a sensor for sensing whether the container exists. A rapid refrigeration method comprises the steps that the container is put into the cooling cavity, and the rotation device and the cooling liquid conveying device work to drive the cooling liquid in the cooling cavity to perform cold and heat exchange, and accordingly the objective of rapid refrigeration is achieved. According to the rapid refrigeration equipment and method, the refrigeration speed is high, the substances can be refrigerated evenly within short time, and energy consumption is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fast-refrigerating field, particularly relate to a kind of fast-refrigerating Apparatus and method for.
Background technology
At food and drink, retail and reaction places, there are a large amount of commodity using automatic vending machine and refrigerator to preserve cooling.Just store cold drink, following two large kind equipment---commercial display cases and the automatic cold drink sellers of main use.Glass door is all equipped with in this two series products front can for sliding, and the former can supply manually to get commodity, and the latter utilizes distributor gear automatically to distribute commodity.Above two kinds of equipment all need first cooled beverage and storage etc. are for sale.In a lot of situation, beverage stores and just sells out for a long time in refrigeration plant.
Obviously, it is long to there is cool time in the existing cooling device in market, thus reduces the defect of cooled object quality, high energy consumption.
Compared to lowering the temperature at a slow speed, quick cool fresh food and most of pre-packaged liquid beverage, its moisture, nutritional labeling and mouthfeel can realize maximum maintenance, and this has been undisputable fact.Sell from cooling beverage or food, lower the temperature at a slow speed for a long time, the amount of cooling water in the unit interval can be reduced, as will amount of cooling water be improved, need again to increase refrigeration plant, thus take place of too much doing business.
Illustrate, the existing cooling device processing in employing market Juice, general employing fruit press is on the rocks and refrigerate fruit press two kinds of modes.Because cool time is long, its Juice freshness and mouthfeel is had a greatly reduced quality, the shortcoming that cannot constantly supply is apparent.
High energy consumption aspect, in the existing refrigerating device refrigeration process of market, quite a few energy ezpenditure is unnecessary.What is worse, the operating efficiency of commercial display cases and automatic cold drink seller is not high.In using, the first equipment (refrigerator) is large losses cold air when switch refrigerator door, causes energy loss; And commodity can be put into automatic vending pallet by distribution mechanism by automatic vending machine, consumer can take out commodity from pallet, but its drawback is also apparent---sealing is inadequate.Refrigeration system generally needs the several all after dates of running background to keep usefulness, and this consumes again extra energy (not for directly cooling commodity).
Conventional cooling means comprises following four kinds:
One is refrigerator/refrigerator cooling: beverage, room temperature 25 DEG C, when refrigerator running temperature 4-5 DEG C, is cooled to about 6 DEG C by the aluminum canned drinks of one bottle of 330ml, and nearly 4 hours of general needs also need about 50 minutes with refrigerator cooling.
Two is amber note that coolers: develop according to your effect of physics principle amber note.When the interface that electric current connects through two kinds of different metals, a kind of METAL HEATING PROCESS another kind then can cool, and the side of refrigeration connects refrigerating chamber thus cooled beverage.Nowadays, amber note that cooler has been widely used in high-end computer refrigeration system and scientific utilization of electricity Coupling device (CCD) imaging system.Also be applied to portable cooler bin and car refrigerator, but compressor wherein stupid clock, noise can have greatly again.The cool cycles time of standard can dixie cup is also more than 30-45 minute.In addition, because amber note that equipment is generally arranged on the concave bottom of closing on tinned drink, this can make refrigeration very uneven.As a result, this kind equipment is only applicable to the beverage thermal-insulating that will freeze in advance.
Three is refrigerant gel pipes: the cooling tank dixie cup time is in 15 minutes.Its operation principle encapsulates into sleeve by sodium at high concentration based phase-change material, and sleeve fits tightly tinned drink.Sleeve uses at every turn and will again freeze.
Four is storehouse uncle's coolers: first horizontal direction slow circumvolve tinned drink, is immersed in frozen water by tinned drink simultaneously.So, tinned drink is cooled to 11 DEG C from room temperature 25 DEG C and only needs 3.5 minutes, is cooled to 6 DEG C of needs 6 minutes.In addition, this equipment needs a large amount of ice cubes to ensure abundant refrigeration.It is obviously not ideal that this technology is applied to commercial field, and cool time is long on the one hand, and in addition, cooling a large amount of ice cubes also can damage the label on beverage bottle.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, for the problems referred to above, be necessary to propose a kind of fast-refrigerating Apparatus and method for, the container of cooling chamber is put in this invention by rotating, and the cooling fluid of-10 DEG C is carried to cooling chamber, force vessel surface liquid cold and hot to exchange, accelerate filling liquid fast-refrigerating speed, reduce cool time, effectively can save energy consumption.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of fast-refrigerating equipment, and it comprises device housings and cooling fluid, also comprises and being located in device housings, and provides the cooling chamber of cold and hot clearing house for cooling fluid and cooled object; Be located at bottom cooling chamber, for cooling fluid is cooled to-10 DEG C, and keep the hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant of this temperature; Being positioned at above hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant, entering the cooling fluid transfer passage carrying out cold and hot exchange in cooling chamber for driving cooling fluid; Be located on the chamber wall of cooling chamber, be communicated with cooling fluid conveying device and cooling chamber, and form the cooling fluid return flow line of a coolant circulation passage; Be positioned at cooling chamber central authorities and be also provided with whirligig, whirligig is also provided with the quick-release container for splendid attire cooled object, whirligig is also provided with the sensor whether existed for perception cooled object.
The present invention is made up of whirligig and cooling fluid conveying device, whirligig is used for rotating the container putting into cooling chamber, the cooling fluid for cold and hot exchange is flooded with in cooling chamber, nontoxic and the freezing point of described cooling fluid is below-15 DEG C, prevent cooling fluid from freezing below-10 DEG C, whirligig rotates with the rotating speed higher than 90rpm, forces the container on whirligig and cooling fluid to carry out cold and hot exchange, evenly freezes to container.
Preferably, whirligig is also provided with the quick position fastening structure corresponding with quick-release container bottom, makes cooled object skew can not occur when High Rotation Speed and topple.
Preferably, described sensor is the feeler whether detection quick-release container is arranged in quick position fastening mechanism, quick position fastening mechanism on the whirligig tank base general with the market that this equipment is preset is corresponding, when putting into other canned cooled object, whether the feeler of quick position fastening mechanism also can detect has above object is put in.
Preferably, described quick position fastening mechanism is also provided with the cone tenon clamping structure of clamping quick-release container, cone tenon clamping structure strengthens the steadiness to container, due in quick cooling device, majority is liquid, when the rotational speed is high, be put in the liquid that some inclination of container on whirligig can cause in tank body and spill, equipment is impacted.
Preferably, the rotary speed of whirligig is 90rpm-360rpm, and the article that this rotary speed cools as required, can artificially set.
A method for fast-refrigerating, comprises the following steps:
Cooling fluid is cooled to-10 DEG C by a, hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant;
B, quick-release container to be put in cooling chamber, and fixing on the spinning device by quick position fastening mechanism;
Sensor on c, whirligig detects that quick-release container exists, and namely triggers cooling fluid conveying device, and cooling fluid conveying device drives the cooling fluid in hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant and cooling chamber to circulate;
D, whirligig drive quick-release container to rotate with 90rpm-360rpm speed, and in rotary course, cooling fluid fully contacts with quick-release vessel surface;
When e, quick-release container rotate to setting-up time threshold values, open the lid of cooling chamber, namely whirligig stops the rotation, and is taken out by quick-release container;
After sensor on f, whirligig can't detect quick-release container, cooling fluid conveying device stops driving liquid circulation, and hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant still remains on-10 DEG C.
Preferably, in stepb, when sensor does not detect that quick-release container on the spinning device, namely send and do not install signal to cooling fluid conveying device and whirligig, cooling fluid conveying device and whirligig do not work.
Preferably, in step e, when container rotates to setting-up time threshold values, do not open the lid of cooling chamber, whirligig quits work, and cooling fluid slowly circulates, and is incubated.
Preferably, the cooling range of fast-refrigerating is-10 DEG C ~ 10 DEG C, and this method can allow cooled object in 10s, cool to arbitrary temperature of this cooling range.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) adopt whirligig, drive the container that need cool to rotate with 90rpm-360rpm speed, accelerate liquid in container convection current, accelerate heat exchange in container, form Homogeneous cooling;
(2) adopt nontoxic special cooling fluid, do not cool low temperature less than-15 DEG C;
(3) adopt hermetically sealed can refrigeration plant, real-time ensuring cooling fluid below-10 DEG C, and ensures that the heat exchange of equipment and external environment condition is little;
(4) adopt the whirligig with contact-making switch, after container is arranged on whirligig, contact-making switch sends container and installs signal;
(5) can carry out automatic start-stop according to the contact-making switch state of whirligig, when there is container, cooling fluid drives liquid circulation automatically, carries out heat exchange with the container rotated, and after container takes out, cooling fluid stops circulation, reasonable in design, is conveniently suitable for;
(6) refrigerating speed is fast, evenly can freeze, effectively save energy consumption in very short time to article.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is device structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is quick position fastening mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cone tenon clamping structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 10-hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant, 20-cooling fluid conveying device, 30-cooling fluid return flow line, 40-cooling chamber, 50-whirligig, 60-quick position fastening mechanism, 70-cooling fluid, 80-bores tenon clamping structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fast-refrigerating equipment, as shown in Figure 1, comprise device housings, hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant 10 is provided with in device housings, cooling fluid conveying device 20, cooling chamber 40 and cooling fluid return flow line 30, hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant 10, cooling fluid conveying device 30, cooling fluid 70 is equipped with in cooling chamber 40 and cooling fluid return flow line 30, described hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant 10 is connected with described cooling fluid conveying device 20, described cooling fluid return flow line 30 is communicated with cooling fluid conveying device 20 and cooling chamber 40, and form a coolant circulation passage, whirligig 50 is provided with in cooling chamber 40, whirligig 50 is provided with the quick-release container for splendid attire cooling thing, whirligig 50 is also provided with the sensor whether existed for perception quick-release container, described hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant 10 is for being cooled to-10 DEG C by cooling fluid 70, described cooling fluid conveying device 20 carries out cold and hot exchange for driving cooling fluid 70 to enter in cooling chamber 40, described cooling chamber 40 is that cooling fluid 70 carries out the place of cold and hot exchange with cooled object.
Embodiment 2:
The difference part of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, it also comprises quick position fastening mechanism 60, described quick position fastening mechanism 60 is for having flexible rubber device, quick position fastening mechanism 60 is made up of the rubber ring of two doping metals particles and three cone tenon clamping structures 80, quick-release container is put into by the first rubber ring, quick position fastening mechanism 60 is supportted greatly in closing waist position, and put into along passage, like this, quick-release container is under the common constraint of three cone tenon clamping structures 80 and rubber ring, stably be fixed on quick position fastening mechanism 60.
Embodiment 3:
A method for fast-refrigerating, comprises the following steps:
Cooling fluid is cooled to-10 DEG C by step one, hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant;
Step 2, quick-release container to be put in cooling chamber, and fixing on the spinning device by quick position fastening mechanism;
Sensor on step 3, whirligig detects that quick-release container exists, and namely triggers cooling fluid conveying device, and cooling fluid conveying device drives the cooling fluid in hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant and cooling chamber to circulate;
Step 4, whirligig drive quick-release container to rotate with 90rpm-360rpm speed, and in rotary course, cooling fluid fully contacts with quick-release vessel surface;
When step 5, quick-release container rotate to setting-up time threshold values, open the lid of cooling chamber, namely whirligig stops the rotation, and is taken out by quick-release container;
After sensor on step 6, whirligig can't detect quick-release container, cooling fluid conveying device stops driving liquid circulation, and hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant still remains on-10 DEG C.
The present invention rotates the article putting into cooling chamber by whirligig, and by sponging the heat of cooling of articles in cooling chamber for the cooling fluid of cold and hot exchange, then reaches the object of fast-refrigerating.Nontoxic and the freezing point of described cooling fluid is below-15 DEG C, and prevent cooling fluid from freezing below-10 DEG C, whirligig rotates with the rotating speed higher than 90rpm, forces the cooling thing on whirligig and cooling fluid to carry out cold and hot exchange, evenly freezes to tank body.
The present invention can by cooled object in 30s fast cooling to the arbitrary temperature within the scope of-10 DEG C ~ 10 DEG C, but retain to cooling time and temperature adjustment may.
Embodiment 4:
The difference part of the present embodiment and embodiment 3 is, when sensor does not detect that quick-release container on the spinning device, namely send and do not install signal to cooling fluid conveying device and whirligig, cooling fluid conveying device and whirligig do not work.
Embodiment 5:
The difference part of the present embodiment and embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 is, when quick-release container rotates to setting-up time threshold values, do not open the lid of cooling chamber, whirligig quits work, and cooling fluid slowly circulates, and is incubated.
The above only have expressed the possible several detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the invention design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a fast-refrigerating equipment, comprise device housings and cooling fluid, it is characterized in that, it also comprises:
Be located in device housings, and provide the cooling chamber of cold and hot clearing house for cooling fluid and cooled object;
Be located at bottom cooling chamber, for cooling fluid is cooled to-10 DEG C, and keep the hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant of this temperature;
Being positioned at above hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant, entering the cooling fluid transfer passage carrying out cold and hot exchange in cooling chamber for driving cooling fluid;
Be located on the chamber wall of cooling chamber, be communicated with cooling fluid conveying device and cooling chamber, and form the cooling fluid return flow line of a coolant circulation passage;
Be positioned at cooling chamber central authorities and be also provided with whirligig, whirligig is also provided with the quick-release container for splendid attire cooled object, whirligig is also provided with the sensor whether existed for perception cooled object.
2. a kind of fast-refrigerating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, whirligig is also provided with the quick position fastening structure corresponding with quick-release container bottom, makes cooled object skew can not occur when High Rotation Speed and topple.
3. a kind of fast-refrigerating equipment according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described sensor is the feeler whether detection quick-release container is arranged in quick position fastening mechanism.
4. a kind of fast-refrigerating equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described quick position fastening mechanism is also provided with the cone tenon clamping structure of clamping quick-release container.
5. a kind of fast-refrigerating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rotary speed of whirligig is 90rpm-360rpm.
6. a method for fast-refrigerating, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Cooling fluid is cooled to-10 DEG C by a, hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant;
B, quick-release container to be put in cooling chamber, and fixing on the spinning device by quick position fastening mechanism;
Sensor on c, whirligig detects that quick-release container exists, and namely triggers cooling fluid conveying device, and cooling fluid conveying device drives the cooling fluid in hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant and cooling chamber to circulate;
D, whirligig drive quick-release container to rotate with 90rpm-360rpm speed, and in rotary course, cooling fluid fully contacts with quick-release vessel surface;
When e, quick-release container rotate to setting-up time threshold values, open the lid of cooling chamber, namely whirligig stops the rotation, and is taken out by quick-release container;
After sensor on f, whirligig can't detect quick-release container, cooling fluid conveying device stops driving liquid circulation, and hermetically sealed can refrigerating plant still remains on-10 DEG C.
7. the method for a kind of fast-refrigerating according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, in stepb, when sensor does not detect that quick-release container on the spinning device, namely send and do not install signal to cooling fluid conveying device and whirligig, cooling fluid conveying device and whirligig do not work.
8. the method for a kind of fast-refrigerating according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, in step e, when quick-release container rotates to setting-up time threshold values, do not open the lid of cooling chamber, whirligig quits work, and cooling fluid slowly circulates, and is incubated.
9. the method for a kind of fast-refrigerating according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the cooling range of fast-refrigerating is-10 DEG C ~ 10 DEG C.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510589658.5A CN105115243A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Rapid refrigeration equipment and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510589658.5A CN105115243A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Rapid refrigeration equipment and method |
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| CN105115243A true CN105115243A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| CN201510589658.5A Pending CN105115243A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Rapid refrigeration equipment and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110104350A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 瀚润特环保设备（江苏）有限公司 | Intelligent integrated garbage recycling bin |
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| CN2314323Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-14 | 魏辅唐 | Quick cooling apparatus for canned drinks |
| GB2440950A (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2008-02-20 | Scotsman Beverage Systems Ltd | Cooling system for cooling a beverage comprising a heat exchanger |
| DE102009058992A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-09-16 | Gruber, Jochen | Cooling device for cooling of e.g. water accommodated in bottle, has rotary disk located in interior of hollow cylindrical body for moving bottle, where disk is diagonally connected to drive shaft and/or disk includes diagonal surface |
| CN201764784U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-03-16 | 梁龙双 | Fast liquid cooler |
| CN102686959A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-09-19 | 环境冷却英国有限公司 | Improvements in or relating to cooling |
| CN103791689A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 张扬 | Quick cooling machine |
| CN204006954U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | A kind of tank/bottle drink quick cooler |
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2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201510589658.5A patent/CN105115243A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2192847Y (en) * | 1994-05-07 | 1995-03-22 | 薛铮 | Internal storage separation quick cooling cup |
| CN2314323Y (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-04-14 | 魏辅唐 | Quick cooling apparatus for canned drinks |
| GB2440950A (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2008-02-20 | Scotsman Beverage Systems Ltd | Cooling system for cooling a beverage comprising a heat exchanger |
| DE102009058992A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-09-16 | Gruber, Jochen | Cooling device for cooling of e.g. water accommodated in bottle, has rotary disk located in interior of hollow cylindrical body for moving bottle, where disk is diagonally connected to drive shaft and/or disk includes diagonal surface |
| CN102686959A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-09-19 | 环境冷却英国有限公司 | Improvements in or relating to cooling |
| CN201764784U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-03-16 | 梁龙双 | Fast liquid cooler |
| CN103791689A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 张扬 | Quick cooling machine |
| CN204006954U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | A kind of tank/bottle drink quick cooler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110104350A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 瀚润特环保设备（江苏）有限公司 | Intelligent integrated garbage recycling bin |
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