CN105109372A - Double-guide-slot posture adjusting device for child safety seat - Google Patents
Double-guide-slot posture adjusting device for child safety seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN105109372A CN105109372A CN201510593130.5A CN201510593130A CN105109372A CN 105109372 A CN105109372 A CN 105109372A CN 201510593130 A CN201510593130 A CN 201510593130A CN 105109372 A CN105109372 A CN 105109372A
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- guide groove
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- child safety
- safety seat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a double-guide-slot posture adjusting device for a child safety seat, which is arranged between a seat framework and a base. The double-guide-slot posture adjusting device comprises rotating arms and a double-guide-slot structure, wherein the front ends of the rotating arms are rotationally connected with the seat framework; first gear parts and second gear parts are arranged at the back ends and the middle sections of the rotating arms, respectively; the double-guide-slot structure is arranged on the base and comprises a first guide slot and a second guide slot, wherein the first guide slot is positioned on the downside, and the second guide slot is positioned on the upside; the second guide slot is inclined towards the front side from the back side; a plurality of gear slots are formed in the two guide slots, respectively; the plurality of gear slots are a plurality of first gear slots, which are formed in the first guide slot, and a plurality of second gear slots, which are formed in the second guide slot; the first gear slots and the second gear slots are for the first gear parts and the second gear parts to embed, respectively; and the back side of the seat framework is rotationally connected with the base. The double-guide-slot posture adjusting device for the child safety seat, disclosed by the invention, is advantaged in that the device exerts a seat posture adjusting function; the child safety seat is flexible, comfortable and practical; and the structure of the device is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armchair structure, specifically refer to a kind of two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of automobile industry, automobile services industry, China's domestic automobile quantity is constantly doubled, and the traffic law of China is also constantly perfect, and when manned vehicle being loaded with child, laws and regulations requirement children must be sitting on child safety seat.Child safety seat is exactly the designed for children that one aims at different weight (or age bracket), child is strapped in safety seat, effectively can improve the seat of children riding safety.According to traffic accident data statistics, nearly more than 18000 children die from traffic accident every year, and when getting into an accident, the virgin mortality of baby of not installing child safety seat in automobile is 8 times that have installed child safety seat, and injury rate is 3 times.These data show, a child safety seat having more safety of research invention is of practical significance and is worth very much.Recent years, due to the frequent generation of traffic accident, automobile children safety chair performance requriements is improved constantly, traditional child safety seat, can not meet the product demand of national standard and people.
Traditional safety seat is a kind of common seat, locate, make children need to be subject to the constraint of seatbelt, and the attitude of seat own can not regulate by interlocking with the hook in back seat undercut.Analyze known to conventional child safety seat: the traveling comfort that the attitude of seat own cannot regulate, fixed type headrest can have a strong impact on seat, does not meet the design of hommization, is be functional defect.
The chair angle of the child safety seat also had at present can regulate, thus realizes the adjustment of seat attitude, but its structure but has improves part not to the utmost.Such as: CN200820162676.0, CN201020280358.1, CN201120269900.8, CN201210377570.3 etc. Chinese patent application, before these patents, the seat attitude of case is when regulating location, mostly realize location by the structure such as limiting stopper, position-limited lever, but position-limited lever only arranges one usually, limiting stopper is generally paired setting.This position limiting structure generally will bear the total weight of seat, insufficient strength.Also the seat had bears weight by base, position limiting structure only plays position-limiting action, but this structure, when unforeseen circumstancess such as sudden stops, seat will have the trend overturn forward, and the application force of upset will all be born by position limiting structure, position limiting structure undercapacity, to bring potential safety hazard to child seat, structure is to be improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms providing a kind of child safety seat, and it not only has seat pose adjustment function, make child safety seat become more flexible, comfortable, practical, and structure is reliably safer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution of the present invention is:
Two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms for child safety seat, are located between cushion frame and base, and it comprises pivoted arm and two guide barrel construction; This pivoted arm front end and cushion frame are rotationally connected, and its rear end and stage casing are respectively equipped with the first gear portion and the second gear portion; Described pair of guide barrel construction is arranged on base, and it comprises the first guide groove being positioned at below and the second guide groove being positioned at top, and the second guide groove is from rear forward direction surface thereof; Two guide grooves are respectively equipped with some gear grooves, the some second gear grooves being namely located at the some first gear grooves on the first guide groove and being arranged on the second guide groove, and the first gear groove and the second gear groove embed for the first gear portion and the second gear portion respectively; Be connected with described base rotation on rear side of described cushion frame.
Preferably, described pivoted arm is provided with symmetrical two, and two pivoted arm front ends are connected by pivoted arm rotating shaft, this pivoted arm rotating shaft through the forward axis hole of described cushion frame lower front to realize being rotationally connected of pivoted arm and cushion frame; The rear end of two pivoted arms is connected respectively by the first gear lever and the second gear lever with stage casing, and the two ends of two gear levers pass the first gear portion described in formation and the second gear portion from the outside of two pivoted arms; This pair of guide barrel construction coordinates two pivoted arms to be also provided with symmetrical two.
Preferably, described two guide barrel constructions are arranged on a two guide groove positioning plate, and this pair of guide groove positioning plate is then arranged in the shape groove on described base.
Preferably, described base is made up of the upper cover mutually fastened up and down and lower cover, and described shape groove is arranged on the mounting groove sidewall on front side of upper cover.
Preferably, described base front portion is provided with groove according to the track of the first guide groove, and the first gear lever on described pivoted arm passes this groove and stretches out.
Preferably, described two gear levers are made up of two sections of bars respectively, are connected between two sections of bars of two gear levers respectively by head rod with the second pipe link.
Preferably, be provided with rear rotating shaft on rear side of described base, this rear rotating shaft realizes being rotationally connected of base and cushion frame through the rear shaft hole of rear side bottom described cushion frame.
Preferably, the rear side of described cushion frame is provided with two arc reinforced ribs, and base arranges the limit guide rail suitable with this arc reinforced rib.
Preferably, the rear side of described cushion frame is provided with two arc reinforced ribs, and base arranges the limit guide rail suitable with this arc reinforced rib; Described rear shaft hole is arranged on this arc reinforced rib, and the arc center of circle of this arc reinforced rib overlaps with the center of circle of rear shaft hole.
After adopting such scheme, two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of a kind of child safety seat of the present invention, using the turning cylinder of pivoted arm and cushion frame as one of attitude regulation fulcrum of cushion frame and base, using the turning cylinder of cushion frame and base rear end as another attitude regulation fulcrum; By the restriction changing the first gear portion on pivoted arm, the second gear portion coordinates two guide barrel construction track in adjustment, reach succinctly, effectively, attitude regulation effect swimmingly.Whole attitude regulating mechanism is simple for structure, and adjustment operation is simple and convenient, and seat is in use comfortable more flexibly, practical, meets hommization user demand.
And more crucially, the present invention not merely acts on two fulcrums to the bearing force of cushion frame, also carried on a shoulder pole by two gear parts simultaneously, therefore can improve the safety performance of seat.Meanwhile, when under the unforeseen circumstancess such as sudden stop, when seat has the propulsive effort overturn forward, rear fulcrum can prevent cushion frame from overturning forward, thus increases safety in utilization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that attitude regulating mechanism of the present invention is applied on child safety seat;
Fig. 2 is the cushion frame of child safety seat of the present invention and the exploded drawings of base;
Fig. 3 is the assembly drawing of attitude regulating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the exploded drawings of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram looking up angle of cushion frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of attitude regulating mechanism of the present invention when being adjusted to another gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Disclosed is a kind of two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, is preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, 2, described child safety seat has cushion frame 1, headrest 2 and base 4.Headrest 2 is located on cushion frame 1, and base 4 is positioned at the bottom of cushion frame 1.Key of the present invention is:
Attitude regulating mechanism of the present invention is provided with between described cushion frame 1 and base 4.As shown in Figures 2 to 5, two guide barrel constructions that described attitude regulating mechanism 5 comprises pivoted arm 51 and is made up of the first guide groove 52 and the second guide groove 53.
Described pivoted arm 51 front end and cushion frame 1 are rotationally connected, and the rear end of this pivoted arm 51 and stage casing are respectively equipped with the first gear portion and the second gear portion.Specifically, described pivoted arm 51 is provided with symmetrical two, and two pivoted arm 51 front ends are connected by pivoted arm rotating shaft 54, and this pivoted arm rotating shaft 54 through the forward axis hole 13 of described cushion frame 1 lower front, thus realizes being rotationally connected of pivoted arm 51 and cushion frame 1.The rear end of two pivoted arms 51 is connected respectively by the first gear lever 55 and the second gear lever 56 with stage casing, and the two ends of two gear levers pass the first gear portion 551 and the second gear portion 561 described in formation from the outside of two pivoted arms 51.Conveniently install, two gear levers 55,56 can be made up of two sections of bars respectively, are connected between two sections of bars of two gear levers respectively by head rod 58 with the second pipe link 59.
Described two guide barrel constructions are arranged on base 4, and it comprises the first guide groove 52 being positioned at below and the second guide groove 53 being positioned at top, and the second guide groove 53 is from rear forward direction surface thereof.Two guide grooves are respectively equipped with some gear grooves, namely the some second gear grooves 531 being located at the some first gear grooves 521 on the first guide groove 52 and being arranged on the second guide groove 53, and the first gear groove 521 and the second gear groove 531 embed for the first gear portion 551 and the second gear portion 561 respectively.The gear track of this pair of guide barrel construction sets for the requirement reached required for being in course of adjustment according to mechanism of the present invention, and this track can be obtained by computing machine motion simulation.More specifically, in order to gain in strength, described two guide barrel constructions can be arranged on a two guide groove positioning plate 57, and this pair of guide groove positioning plate 57 is arranged in the shape groove 43 on described base 4, and fixing by screw locking.This pair of guide barrel construction coordinates two pivoted arms 51, can arrange symmetrical two, and described two guide groove positioning plates 57 also can arrange symmetrical two.Particularly, this base 4 can be made up of the upper cover 41 mutually fastened up and down and lower cover 42, and described shape groove 43 is arranged on mounting groove 44 two side on front side of upper cover 41, thus installs the two guide groove positioning plates 57 described in two.Easy to operate for ensureing, be provided with groove 45 at the track of anterior the first guide groove 52 according to two guide groove positioning plate 57 of base 4, make the first gear lever 55 on pivoted arm 51 to pass base groove 45 and to stretch out.
In addition, be rotationally connected with described base 4 on rear side of described cushion frame 1, as another fulcrum (previous fulcrum is the fulcrum that cushion frame 1 is rotationally connected with pivoted arm 51) of cushion frame 1.More specifically, be provided with rear rotating shaft 46 on rear side of described base 4, this rear rotating shaft 46 through the rear shaft hole 14 of rear side bottom this cushion frame 1, thus realizes being rotationally connected of base 4 and cushion frame 1.
Further, in order to strengthen the mating reaction between cushion frame 1 and base 4, and be beneficial to the pose adjustment effect of cushion frame 1 respect thereto 4, two arc reinforced ribs 15 can be set at the rear side of described cushion frame 1, base 4 arranges the limit guide rail 47 suitable with this arc reinforced rib 15, and both are at least the curved profile matched when cushion frame initial vertical state.And described rear shaft hole 14 can be arranged on this arc reinforced rib 15, and the arc center of circle of this arc reinforced rib overlaps with the center of circle of rear shaft hole 14.
When this cushion frame 1 carries out pose adjustment, to cushion frame 1 front portion applying power upwards, now cushion frame 1 respect thereto 4 has rotary motion trend around fulcrum, an application force is applied to the second pipe link 59 simultaneously, make two gear levers 55, the gear portion 551 at 56 two ends, 561 depart from corresponding gear groove 521, 531, then moved owing to being connected mutually by pivoted arm rotating shaft 54 with cushion frame 1 in pivoted arm 51 front end simultaneously, then the second pipe link 59 is dragged, make two gear levers 55, 56 at guide groove 52 certainly, slide in 53, time above new gear groove, cancel application force and make two gear levers 55, in 56 automatic fall-backs to new gear groove 521 or 531 (as shown in Figure 6), complete gear shift action, and then reach the object of attitude regulation.
To sum up, the invention provides the seat that in a practical, stable performance, raising manned vehicle, child safety is comfortable, enriched the function of child safety seat, be specially adapted to automobile chair device, applicable age bracket is 9 months-12 years old.Compare other child safety seats existing, its Stability Analysis of Structures of the present invention, be convenient to processing, function admirable, feature richness, applicability is strong.This safety seat job operation is simple, and mainly mold injection, seat skeleton, base all adopt the method for mold injection to process.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not imposes any restrictions technical scope of the present invention, therefore the change in every case done according to claim of the present invention and specification sheets or modification, all should belong within scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (9)
1. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms for child safety seat, are located between cushion frame (1) and base (4), it is characterized in that: comprise pivoted arm (51) and two guide barrel construction; This pivoted arm (51) front end and cushion frame (1) are rotationally connected, and its rear end and stage casing are respectively equipped with the first gear portion and the second gear portion; Described pair of guide barrel construction is arranged on base (4), and it comprises the first guide groove (52) being positioned at below and the second guide groove (53) being positioned at top, and the second guide groove is from rear forward direction surface thereof; Two guide grooves are respectively equipped with some gear grooves, namely the some second gear grooves (531) being located at the some first gear grooves (521) on the first guide groove and being arranged on the second guide groove, and the first gear groove and the second gear groove embed for the first gear portion and the second gear portion respectively; Described cushion frame (1) rear side is rotationally connected with described base (4).
2. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pivoted arm (51) is provided with symmetrical two, two pivoted arm front ends are connected by pivoted arm rotating shaft (54), this pivoted arm rotating shaft through the forward axis hole (13) of described cushion frame (1) lower front to realize being rotationally connected of pivoted arm and cushion frame; The rear end of two pivoted arms is connected respectively by the first gear lever (55) and the second gear lever (56) with stage casing, and the two ends of two gear levers pass the first gear portion (551) described in formation and the second gear portion (561) from the outside of two pivoted arms; This pair of guide barrel construction coordinates two pivoted arms (51) to be also provided with symmetrical two.
3. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described two guide barrel constructions are arranged on a two guide groove positioning plate (57), and this pair of guide groove positioning plate is then arranged in the shape groove (43) on described base (4).
4. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described base (4) is made up of the upper cover (41) mutually fastened up and down and lower cover (42), and described shape groove (43) is arranged on mounting groove (44) sidewall on front side of upper cover.
5. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described base (4) front portion is provided with groove (45) according to the track of the first guide groove (52), and the first gear lever (55) on described pivoted arm (51) is through this groove (45) and stretch out.
6. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described two gear levers (55,56) are made up of two sections of bars respectively, are connected between two sections of bars of two gear levers respectively by head rod (58) with the second pipe link (59).
7. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base (4) rear side is provided with rear rotating shaft (46), this rear rotating shaft realizes being rotationally connected of base and cushion frame through the rear shaft hole (14) of described cushion frame (1) bottom rear side.
8. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear side of described cushion frame (1) is provided with two arc reinforced ribs (15), base (4) is upper arranges the limit guide rail (47) suitable with this arc reinforced rib (15).
9. two guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the rear side of described cushion frame (1) is provided with two arc reinforced ribs (15), base (4) is upper arranges the limit guide rail (47) suitable with this arc reinforced rib (15); Described rear shaft hole (14) is arranged on this arc reinforced rib (15), and the arc center of circle of this arc reinforced rib overlaps with the center of circle of rear shaft hole.
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CN201510593130.5A CN105109372B (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Double guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat |
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CN201510593130.5A CN105109372B (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Double guide groove attitude regulating mechanisms of child safety seat |
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CN105109372A true CN105109372A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
CN105109372B CN105109372B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2405085B (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-08-10 | Wonderland Nursery Goods | Child safety chair with a position-adjusting mechanism |
WO2008153412A2 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | HTS Hans Torgersen & Sønn AS | Child seat |
DE202009010180U1 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2009-10-22 | Lai, Chin-I, Yongkang City | Postural adjustment mechanism for an infant carrier |
CN102985286A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-03-20 | Skjp控股公司 | Reclining ride down child seat |
CN103707784A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-09 | 宝钜儿童用品香港股份有限公司 | Safety seat for children |
CN205059326U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 厦门理工学院 | Children's safety seat gesture adjusting device of novel pair of guide slot structure of utensil |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510593130.5A patent/CN105109372B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2405085B (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-08-10 | Wonderland Nursery Goods | Child safety chair with a position-adjusting mechanism |
WO2008153412A2 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | HTS Hans Torgersen & Sønn AS | Child seat |
DE202009010180U1 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2009-10-22 | Lai, Chin-I, Yongkang City | Postural adjustment mechanism for an infant carrier |
CN102985286A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-03-20 | Skjp控股公司 | Reclining ride down child seat |
CN103707784A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-09 | 宝钜儿童用品香港股份有限公司 | Safety seat for children |
CN205059326U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 厦门理工学院 | Children's safety seat gesture adjusting device of novel pair of guide slot structure of utensil |
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