CN105106866A - Medicine for preventing and treating gill rot disease of grass carps - Google Patents

Medicine for preventing and treating gill rot disease of grass carps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105106866A
CN105106866A CN201510625597.3A CN201510625597A CN105106866A CN 105106866 A CN105106866 A CN 105106866A CN 201510625597 A CN201510625597 A CN 201510625597A CN 105106866 A CN105106866 A CN 105106866A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
raw material
water
slag
radix
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Pending
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CN201510625597.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭成立
王俊凤
田寿荣
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QUANJIAO COUNTY HUAXIHU SPECIAL AQUATIC PRODUCT COOPERATIVE
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QUANJIAO COUNTY HUAXIHU SPECIAL AQUATIC PRODUCT COOPERATIVE
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Priority to CN201510625597.3A priority Critical patent/CN105106866A/en
Publication of CN105106866A publication Critical patent/CN105106866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine for preventing and treating a gill rot disease of grass carps. The medicine is prepared from the following raw herbal materials: wintergreen barberry root, the tuber of stemona, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, Chinese gall, garlic, curcuma zedoary, kuh-seng, sculellaria barbata, cogongrass rhizome, the root bark of white mulberry, white peony root and tilmicosin. The raw herbal materials can be compatible in a combined manner through antibacterial agents, so that an antibacterial effect and a preventing and treating effect of the medicine are improved, by compatibility, an effective preventing and treating effect is achieved, and Chinese herbal medicines capable of improving immune therapeutic effects are utilized in a compatible manner so as to effectively improve nonspecific immunity of the grass carps, and the using effect of the medicine is improved.

Description

A kind of medicine preventing and treating Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of medicine preventing and treating Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot.
Background technology
Gill rot is a kind of infection rapidly, and the course of disease is long, more common fish diseases, controls it spread once morbidity dyschezia.Gill rot mainly contains two kinds: parasitic gill rot and bacterial gill rot disease.Better, not there is fish diseases in cultivation prevention in early stage, the later stage, owing to neglecting preventions, makes sashimi (raw fish) sick, causes unnecessary loss.Therefore will to put prevention first in the process of cultivation, anti-overweighting is controlled, and prevents trouble before it happens.
Symptom: sick fish body colour blackout, especially head, sick fish slowly moves about at pool side or bubble through the water column alone, and bradykinesia, dyspnea, loss of appetite, when being in a bad way, peel off only swimming face, do not eat food, and stimulates to external world and lose reaction.Gill filament end is rotten, congested, is sometimes adhered by the dirt of in bulk and earth.Time serious, the gill filament is etched into column, and branchial skeleton exposes and turns white, and far sees in empty shape when nucleus ectonexine is corroded simultaneously, and south is called " putting in a skylight ".The morbidity shrimp Eriocheir sinensis gill filament is etched, and breathing is obstructed.Sick shrimp often swims over to shoal and lies prostrate motionless.Sick Eriocheir sinensis disembarkation be unwilling to descend water, do not eat food, do not shell, or it is unsuccessful and dead to shell, normal and hepatopathy, enteritis disease etc. are concurrent, sickness rate about 50%, mortality rate 30%-40%.
Summary of the invention
The technical formula that the present invention adopts is as follows:
Control a medicine for Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot, be made up of following raw material: Radix seu caulis Berberidis Gagnepainii (Radix Berberidis Virgetori) 280-320g, Radix Stemonae 180-220g, Herba Houttuyniae 185-225g, Folium Isatidis 190-210g, Galla Chinensis 50-60g, Bulbus Allii 300-330g, Rhizoma Curcumae 100-120g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 80-100g, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 130-150g, Rhizoma Imperatae 190-210g, Cortex Mori 70-90g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 170-200g, tilmicosin 0.1-0.15g.
Further, said medicine consist of the dosage that 100kg feedstuff adds.
Control a medicine for Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot, preparation process comprises as follows:
above-mentioned raw materials is removed impurity, cutting or section, cutting is 2-3cm, and slice thick is 2-3mm, and then remove moisture content and drying with microwave, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and the time is 2-3min;
be placed in water by raw material after drying sterilizing and soak, amount of water is 6-8 times of raw material volume, and soak time is 150-180min;
decoct with stainless-steel pan, first time boils rear turn of little fire and continues boiling 3-4h, then filter stock slag, obtains medicinal liquid A;
by adding the water of 3 times of volumes in raw material slag, first boil and turn little water continuation boiling 60-80min again, then filter stock slag, obtains medical liquid B;
by adding the water of 3 times of volumes in raw material slag, first boiling and turning little water continuation boiling 1-2h, then filter stock slag again, obtaining medicinal liquid C;
after medicinal liquid A, medical liquid B, medicinal liquid C being mixed, put in evaporator boat and decoct, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and air pressure is 0.001MPa, treats that medicine becomes pasty state, adds tilmicosin through being uniformly mixed, and adds tilmicosin and to stir to obtain finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: by antimicrobial drug agent associating compatibility, to improve antibacterial action and the prevention effect of medicine, compatibility has effective preventive and therapeutic action, compatibility uses can strengthen immunotherapeutic, eliminate the side effect in medicine, and Chinese patent medicine is used in combination with tilmicosin after compatibility, the use amount of tilmicosin can be reduced, promote the therapeutic effect to Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot of medicine entirety, little with the use of the rear side reaction to Ctenopharyngodon idellus, drug effect is obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
Control a medicine for Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot, be made up of following raw material: Radix seu caulis Berberidis Gagnepainii (Radix Berberidis Virgetori) 295g, Radix Stemonae 187g, Herba Houttuyniae 220g, Folium Isatidis 195g, Galla Chinensis 55g, Bulbus Allii 300g, Rhizoma Curcumae 110g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 85g, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 142g, Rhizoma Imperatae 200g, Cortex Mori 85g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 182g, tilmicosin 0.12g.
Further, a kind of control the medicine of Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot consist of the dosage that 100kg feedstuff adds.
A fast preparation method for Semen Phaseoli rice wine bait, preparation process comprises as follows:
above-mentioned raw materials is removed impurity, cutting or section, cutting is 2-3cm, and slice thick is 2-3mm, and then remove moisture content and drying with microwave, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and the time is 2-3min;
be placed in water by raw material after drying sterilizing and soak, amount of water is 6-8 times of raw material volume, and soak time is 150-180min;
decoct with stainless-steel pan, first time boils rear turn of little fire and continues boiling 3-4h, then filter stock slag, obtains medicinal liquid A;
by adding the water of 3 times of volumes in raw material slag, first boil and turn little water continuation boiling 60-80min again, then filter stock slag, obtains medical liquid B;
by adding the water of 3 times of volumes in raw material slag, first boiling and turning little water continuation boiling 1-2h, then filter stock slag again, obtaining medicinal liquid C;
after medicinal liquid A, medical liquid B, medicinal liquid C being mixed, put in evaporator boat and decoct, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and air pressure is 0.001MPa, treats that medicine becomes pasty state, adding tilmicosin through being uniformly mixed, obtaining finished product.
embodiment 2
Control a medicine for Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot, be made up of following raw material: Radix seu caulis Berberidis Gagnepainii (Radix Berberidis Virgetori) 290g, Radix Stemonae 215g, Herba Houttuyniae 205g, Folium Isatidis 208g, Galla Chinensis 54g, Bulbus Allii 302g, Rhizoma Curcumae 118g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 92g, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 146g, Rhizoma Imperatae 205g, Cortex Mori 72g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 187g, tilmicosin 0.12g.
Embodiment 3
Control a medicine for Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot, be made up of following raw material: Radix seu caulis Berberidis Gagnepainii (Radix Berberidis Virgetori) 293g, Radix Stemonae 194g, Herba Houttuyniae 222g, Folium Isatidis 205g, Galla Chinensis 55g, Bulbus Allii 320g, Rhizoma Curcumae 115g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 100g, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 146g, Rhizoma Imperatae 205g, Cortex Mori 86g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 190g, tilmicosin 0.13g.

Claims (2)

1. control the medicine of Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot for one kind, it is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material: Radix seu caulis Berberidis Gagnepainii (Radix Berberidis Virgetori) 280-320g, Radix Stemonae 180-220g, Herba Houttuyniae 185-225g, Folium Isatidis 190-210g, Galla Chinensis 50-60g, Bulbus Allii 300-330g, Rhizoma Curcumae 100-120g, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 80-100g, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 130-150g, Rhizoma Imperatae 190-210g, Cortex Mori 70-90g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 170-200g, tilmicosin 0.1-0.15g.
2. a kind of preparation method controlling the medicine of Ctenopharyngodon idellus gill rot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, preparation process comprises as follows:
raw material is removed impurity, cutting or section, cutting is 2-3cm, and slice thick is 2-3mm, and then remove moisture content and drying with microwave, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and the time is 2-3min;
be placed in water by raw material after drying sterilizing and soak, amount of water is 6-8 times of raw material volume, and soak time is 150-180min;
decoct with stainless-steel pan, first time boils rear turn of little fire and continues boiling 3-4h, then filter stock slag, obtains medicinal liquid A;
by adding the water of raw material slag 3 times of volumes in the raw material slag of above-mentioned steps, first boil and turn little water continuation boiling 60-80min again, then filter stock slag, obtains medical liquid B;
by adding the water of 3 times of volumes in the raw material slag of above-mentioned steps, first boiling and turning little water continuation boiling 1-2h, then filter stock slag again, obtaining medicinal liquid C;
after medicinal liquid A, medical liquid B, medicinal liquid C being mixed, put in evaporator boat and decoct, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, and air pressure is 0.001MPa, treats that medicine becomes pasty state, adds tilmicosin and stirs, obtain finished product.
CN201510625597.3A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Medicine for preventing and treating gill rot disease of grass carps Pending CN105106866A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106343246A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-25 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 Polyculture fish feed capable of preventing gill rot and preparation method thereof
CN107319195A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 通化师范学院 It is a kind of that there is feed addictive of preventing and treating fresh-water fishes fin rot effect and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104173743A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 格特生物制药(天津)有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of ctenopharyngodon idellus and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104173743A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 格特生物制药(天津)有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of ctenopharyngodon idellus and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106343246A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-25 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 Polyculture fish feed capable of preventing gill rot and preparation method thereof
CN107319195A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 通化师范学院 It is a kind of that there is feed addictive of preventing and treating fresh-water fishes fin rot effect and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20151202

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