CN105105817B - A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device - Google Patents

A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105105817B
CN105105817B CN201510496284.2A CN201510496284A CN105105817B CN 105105817 B CN105105817 B CN 105105817B CN 201510496284 A CN201510496284 A CN 201510496284A CN 105105817 B CN105105817 B CN 105105817B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing belt
tourniquet
chest fixing
rear portion
band
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CN201510496284.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105105817A (en
Inventor
张扬
雷伟
李蓓
桑宏勋
吴子祥
石磊
樊勇
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/132Tourniquets
    • A61B17/135Tourniquets inflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12009Implements for ligaturing other than by clamps or clips, e.g. using a loop with a slip knot
    • A61B2017/12018Elastic band ligators

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device, including chest fixing belt rear portion, chest fixing belt front portion is removably connected with chest fixing belt rear portion;Multiple tourniquet retainer rings are provided with the outside of chest fixing belt rear portion, the anterior outside of chest fixing belt is provided with elastic regulation buckle;Also include tourniquet, tourniquet both ends are respectively arranged with movable buckle, Pressur hemostatic air bag is provided with tourniquet;Movable buckle is connected in tourniquet retainer ring and elastic regulation buckle, Pressur hemostatic air bag is placed on into upper limbs junctional area, inflating pressure realizes hemostasis.The present apparatus can be not suitable for using the position of tourniquet hemostasis in upper limbs juncture area, particularly upper arm near-end, shoulder and omoplate area carry out direct hemostasis by compression to the position of bleeding, and it can be adjusted flexibly according to bleeding part, be suitable for the hemostasis of each position bleeding in upper limbs junctional area.

Description

A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical appliances, is related to pressurizing hemostasis device, and in particular to a kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurization stops Blood device, the device can be not suitable for carrying out Pressur hemostatic using the position of tourniquet in first aid to upper limbs juncture area.
Background technology
Wound and the war wound wounded can not such as be carried out rapidly in the bleeding to traumatic part generally with serious injury bleeding Control, will cause the wounded haemorrhagic shock occur, the life of serious threat the wounded, loses the chance further given treatment to.Therefore, it is fast Speed, the hemostasis for accurately and effectively carrying out traumatic part, the death rate of patient and the wounded can be substantially reduced.Good first aid hemostasis energy Enough ensure that the wounded maintains blood volume, prevent complication, gained time to send after patient and the wounded and further treating.Tourniquet The most important treatment means stopped blooding as four limbs in wound and war wound, have been proven that its is heavy in daily first aid and war practice The property wanted, it, using shirtsleeve operation, can stop blooding rapidly within the shortest time to injury, save bleeding patients and The life of the wounded, it has been achieved for good effect and universal approval at present, while it is anxious also to have turned into countries in the world medical treatment Rescue and the standard configuration of military sanitation personnel is equipped.
However, although tourniquet has fast and effectively haemostatic effect, there is also some limitations for its use:1. need Used in wound site near-end, the hemostasis particularly suitable for the non-juncture area of four limbs;2. wound site needs have one with junctional area The use hemostasis carrying space of normal structure, and wound site can not be used directly for;3. for upper limbs juncture area, such as upper arm The bleeding in front of root, shoulder and rear, can not use conventional tourniquet, hemostasis auxiliary material or gauze can only be used to carry out compressing bag Hemostasis is pricked, hemostasis operation time length is ineffective.Therefore, for the hemostasis of upper limbs juncture area, at present still without good Hemostasis device.
The content of the invention
Based on problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device, in solution Limb junctional area is not suitable for the technical problem effectively stopped blooding using conventional tourniquet.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the application, which adopts the following technical scheme that, is achieved:
A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device, including chest fixing belt rear portion, chest fixing belt are connected with rear portion Chest fixing belt is anterior;
Multiple tourniquet retainer rings are provided with the outside of chest fixing belt rear portion, the anterior outside of chest fixing belt is provided with Elastic regulation buckle;
Also include tourniquet, tourniquet both ends are respectively arranged with movable buckle, Pressur hemostatic air bag is provided with tourniquet;
Movable buckle is connected in tourniquet retainer ring and elastic regulation buckle, and Pressur hemostatic air bag is placed on Limb junctional area, inflating pressure realize hemostasis.
The present invention also has following distinguishing feature:
The cylindric air bag that described Pressur hemostatic air bag is sequentially reduced by three rank diameters, which connects, to be formed, and is directly connect with the wounded The diameter of tactile cylindric sacculus is minimum.
Gas tube is connected with described Pressur hemostatic air bag, gas tube is connected with manual inflating balloon, set on gas tube It is equipped with air bleeding valve.
Being additionally provided with described tourniquet being capable of telescopic length band of the modulating hemostasis with length.
Described tourniquet retainer ring is made up of band, and each band both ends are fixed on the outside at chest fixing belt rear portion On, the center section of each band is dissociated with chest fixing belt rear portion forms ring-type.
Described chest fixing belt is anterior to include elastic regulation band and confrontation traction belt, and one end of elastic regulation band is fixed on The one end at chest fixing belt rear portion, the one end for resisting traction belt are fixed on the other end at chest fixing belt rear portion, elastic regulation band The other end by fixed card buckle and resist traction belt the other end realize be detachably connected;Described elastic regulation buckle installation Taken in elastic regulation.
Compared with prior art, beneficial has the technical effect that the present invention:
The device of the present invention, it can be not suitable for using the position of tourniquet hemostasis, particularly upper arm in upper limbs juncture area Near-end, shoulder and omoplate area carry out direct hemostasis by compression to the position of bleeding, and can flexibly be adjusted according to bleeding part It is whole, it is suitable for the hemostasis of each position bleeding in upper limbs junctional area, use is easy to operate, rapid, while by directly oppressing bleeding portion Position, the compressing filling compared with dressing can reach more preferable haemostatic effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is chest fixing belt positive structure schematic.
Fig. 2 is chest fixing belt structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of tourniquet.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Pressur hemostatic air bag.
The implication of each label is in figure:1- chest fixing belts rear portion, 2- chest fixing belts are anterior, and 3- tourniquets are fixed Ring, the elastic regulation buckles of 4-, 5- tourniquets, 6- movable buckles, 7- movable buckles, 8- Pressur hemostatic air bags, 9- gas tubes, 10- Manual inflating balloon, 11- air bleeding valves, 12- telescopic length bands, the elastic regulation bands of 13-, 14- confrontation traction belts, 15- fixed card buckles.
The particular content of the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Embodiment
Above-mentioned technical proposal is deferred to, specific embodiment of the invention given below is, it is necessary to which explanation is the present invention not office It is limited to specific examples below, all equivalents done on the basis of technical scheme each fall within the protection model of the present invention Enclose.The present invention is described in further details with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment:
The present embodiment provides a kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including chest fixing belt Rear portion 1, chest fixing belt front portion 2 is connected with chest fixing belt rear portion 1;
The outside at chest fixing belt rear portion 1 is provided with multiple tourniquet retainer rings 3, and the outside of chest fixing belt front portion 2 is set It is equipped with elastic regulation buckle 4;
Also include tourniquet 5, the both ends of tourniquet 5 are respectively arranged with movable buckle 6,7, and being provided with pressurization on tourniquet 5 stops Vim and vigour capsule 8;
Movable buckle 6,7 is connected in tourniquet retainer ring 3 and elastic regulation buckle 4, and Pressur hemostatic air bag 8 is put Put and realize hemostasis in upper limbs junctional area, inflating pressure.
Chest fixing belt rear portion 1 is roomy soft rectangle structure, facilitates fastening to wounded's chest trunk.
The cylindric air bag that Pressur hemostatic air bag 8 is sequentially reduced by three rank diameters, which connects, to be formed, and is directly contacted with the wounded The diameter of cylindric sacculus is minimum.It is oblate disk-like structure during Pressur hemostatic 8 unaerated of air bag, with being continuously increased at most, Its height can gradually increase, and Pressur hemostatic air bag 8 is soft texture and has the silica gel material of certain structural strength, can be direct Contact skin simultaneously carries out hemostasis by compression.
Gas tube 9 is connected with Pressur hemostatic air bag 8, gas tube 9 is connected with manual inflating balloon 10, set on gas tube 9 It is equipped with air bleeding valve 11.
The telescopic length band 12 for being capable of the length of modulating hemostasis band 5 is additionally provided with tourniquet 5.
Tourniquet retainer ring 3 is made up of band, and each band both ends are fixed on the outside at chest fixing belt rear portion 1, often The center section of individual band is dissociated with chest fixing belt rear portion 1 forms ring-type.After tourniquet retainer ring 3 is arranged on chest fixing belt The both sides up and down in the outside of portion 1, respectively out of shape in a transverse direction, each band is 5cm short banded structure, is easy to according to bleeding portion The difference of position, is adjusted flexibly the movable position of compression tourniquet 2 and fixation.
Chest fixing belt front portion 2 includes elastic regulation band 13 and confrontation traction belt 14, and one end of elastic regulation band 13 is fixed In the one end at chest fixing belt rear portion 1, one end of confrontation traction belt 14 is fixed on the other end at chest fixing belt rear portion 1, elastic The other end for adjusting band 13 is detachably connected by other end realization of the fixed card buckle 15 with resisting traction belt 14;Described is elastic Buckle 4 is adjusted to be arranged on elastic regulation band 13.Elastic regulation band 13 tenses progress chest after can passing through elastic regulation buckle 4 The elastic adjustment of fixing band.
The course of work of the present invention is as described below:
In the use of the present invention, chest fixing belt rear portion 1 is first positioned over wounded's thoracic dorsal side, chest fixing belt front portion 2 Elastic regulation band 13 and confrontation traction belt 14 by its around the wounded both sides wall of the chest to front, be connected by fixed card buckle 15, Pulled in the opposite direction simultaneously by elastic regulation band 13 and confrontation traction belt 14 again, by chest fixing belt fixation.According to Bleeding part, the movable buckle 6 and 7 of tourniquet 5 is connected with tourniquet retainer ring 3 and elastic regulation buckle 4 respectively, and drawn Tight telescopic length band 12, it is ensured that the fixation of tourniquet 5, while Pressur hemostatic air bag 8 is directed at bleeding part.It will finally fill manually Balloon capsule 10 connects gas tube 9, opens air bleeding valve 11, extrudes manual inflating balloon 10 and Pressur hemostatic air bag 8 is inflated, reach only Untill blood effect.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device, it is characterised in that:Including chest fixing belt rear portion (1), chest fixing belt It is anterior (2) that chest fixing belt is connected with rear portion (1);
    Multiple tourniquet retainer rings (3), the outside of chest fixing belt front portion (2) are provided with the outside of chest fixing belt rear portion (1) It is provided with elastic regulation buckle (4);
    Also include tourniquet (5), tourniquet (5) both ends are respectively arranged with movable buckle (6,7), are provided with and add on tourniquet (5) Press hemostatic balloon (8);
    Movable buckle (6,7) is connected in tourniquet retainer ring (3) and elastic regulation buckle (4), by Pressur hemostatic air bag (8) upper limbs junctional area is placed on, inflating pressure realizes hemostasis;
    The cylindric air bag that described Pressur hemostatic air bag (8) is sequentially reduced by three rank diameters, which connects, to be formed, and is directly connect with the wounded The diameter of tactile cylindric sacculus is minimum;
    Gas tube (9) is connected with described Pressur hemostatic air bag (8), gas tube (9) is connected with manual inflating balloon (10), filled Air bleeding valve (11) is provided with tracheae (9);
    The telescopic length band (12) for being capable of modulating hemostasis band (5) length is additionally provided with described tourniquet (5);
    Described tourniquet retainer ring (3) is made up of band, and each band both ends are fixed on the outside of chest fixing belt rear portion (1) On, the center section of each band is dissociated with chest fixing belt rear portion (1) forms ring-type;
    Described chest fixing belt anterior (2) includes elastic regulation band (13) and confrontation traction belt (14), elastic regulation band (13) One end be fixed on one end of chest fixing belt rear portion (1), one end of confrontation traction belt (14) is fixed on chest fixing belt rear portion (1) the other end, the other end of elastic regulation band (13) are real by the other end of fixed card buckle (15) and confrontation traction belt (14) Now it is detachably connected;Described elastic regulation buckle (4) is arranged on elastic regulation band (13).
CN201510496284.2A 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device Active CN105105817B (en)

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CN201510496284.2A CN105105817B (en) 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510496284.2A CN105105817B (en) 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 A kind of upper limbs junctional area pressurizing hemostasis device

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CN105105817B true CN105105817B (en) 2017-12-15

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108338818A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-31 苏州诺来宁医疗科技有限公司 A kind of four limbs pressurizing unit of medical application

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69114369T2 (en) * 1990-06-11 1996-06-20 Radi Medical Systems Thigh compression device.
CN201098169Y (en) * 2007-10-16 2008-08-13 张波 Inflatable lumbar part fixing inguen blood vessel pressurization tourniquet
US9427238B2 (en) * 2009-08-07 2016-08-30 The Seaberg Company, Inc. Device for control of hemorrhage including stabilized point pressure device
US10258347B2 (en) * 2014-02-04 2019-04-16 The Seaberg Company, Inc. Extremity tourniquet
CN104055553A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Balloon tourniquet
CN204410906U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-06-24 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 A kind of femoral artery fixed point haemostat
CN204863351U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-16 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Upper limbs has a common boundary and distinguishes pressurization hemostasis device

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