CN105103973A - Automatic grafting machine for lagerstroemia indica red rocket - Google Patents
Automatic grafting machine for lagerstroemia indica red rocket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105103973A CN105103973A CN201510666499.4A CN201510666499A CN105103973A CN 105103973 A CN105103973 A CN 105103973A CN 201510666499 A CN201510666499 A CN 201510666499A CN 105103973 A CN105103973 A CN 105103973A
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- cylinder
- seedling
- stock
- fringe wood
- platform
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of seedling cultivation equipment, particularly to an automatic grafting machine for lagerstroemia indica red rocket. The automatic grafting machine mainly comprises a scion seedling supply platform, a rootstock seedling supply platform, a rootstock seedling taking cylinder, a scion seedling taking cylinder, seedling chambers, a rootstock seedling discharging cylinder, a scion seedling discharging cylinder, a tool rest, a working platform, a conveying and clamping platform and a conveying and clamping cylinder, wherein the tool rest is arranged on the working platform, the upper side of the working platform is connected with the rootstock seedling discharging cylinder, the lower side of the working platform is connected with the scion seedling discharging cylinder, and the conveying and clamping cylinder is arranged in a position, corresponding to the tool rest, of the working platform and mounted on the conveying and clamping platform; the rootstock seedling discharging cylinder and the scion seedling discharging cylinder are connected with the respective seedling chambers, the other port of each seedling chamber is connected with the corresponding seedling taking cylinder, and the rootstock seedling taking cylinder and the scion seedling taking cylinder are connected with the respective seedling supply platforms respectively. With the adoption of the machine, automatic grafting can be realized completely, secondary damage is avoided during grafting, and the survival rate of grafted seedlings is increased.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is stock growing apparatus field, especially a kind of flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine.
Background technology
Flourishing arrow crape myrtle, Lythraceae Lagerstroemia deciduous tree, the bright red crape myrtle new varieties of the U.S., Hu'nan Prov. Academy of Forest-Sciences relies on country's " 948 " project, in 2004 first from the U.S. crape myrtle new varieties dungarunga that the world that Georgia State, USA is introduced is red, the most gorgeous, gain the name because its young sprout and Sheng spend scarlet.The mode of the breeding of flourishing arrow crape myrtle has a variety of; grafting is the mode of a kind of breeding the most common; the plant resistance against diseases of the nursery stock of grafting is strong; not easily sick, survival rate is higher, in existing grafting machine; it is mostly the grafting by manually adopting grafting machine to carry out flourishing arrow crape myrtle; consume a large amount of time and efforts, and usually there will be the situation of nursery stock second hurt in the process of grafting, cause the problem that the survival rate of the nursery stock of the flourishing arrow crape myrtle of final grafting is low.So existing grafting machine also exists certain defect in structure and design, people can not be met carrying out the needs when grafting on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve prior art Problems existing in above-mentioned background technology, a kind of flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine is provided, the grafting of automaton realization to flourishing arrow crape myrtle nursery stock can be adopted, nursery stock is ensured not by secondary injury in grafting procedures, and the efficiency of grafting is high, the nursery stock survival rate after grafting is high.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: primarily of fringe wood for seedling platform, stock for seedling platform, stock gets seedling cylinder, seedling cylinder got by fringe wood, nursery stock room, stock emerge cylinder, fringe wood emerges cylinder, knife rest, workbench, send folder platform and send gas enclosure cylinder to form; Described knife rest is arranged on the table, the top of described workbench is connected with stock and emerges cylinder, below is connected with fringe wood and emerges cylinder, and on described workbench, the position of corresponding knife rest is provided with and send gas enclosure cylinder, described send gas enclosure cylinder to be arranged on to send on folder platform; Emerge cylinder and fringe wood cylinder of emerging of described stock is all connected with respective nursery stock room, the another port of described respective nursery stock room is connected to stock and gets seedling cylinder and seedling cylinder got by fringe wood, the port correspondence that described stock gets seedling cylinder is provided with stock for seedling platform, and the port correspondence that seedling cylinder got by described fringe wood is provided with fringe wood for seedling platform.
Further, emerge cylinder, fringe wood of the stock described in technique scheme is emerged cylinder and send gas enclosure cylinder to be on the table in same level.
Further, the fringe wood described in technique scheme supplies seedling platform to be that packaged type is connected for seedling platform with stock.
Further, the knife rest described in technique scheme is flexibly connected on the table.
Further, emerge cylinder, fringe wood of the stock described in technique scheme is emerged cylinder and send gas enclosure cylinder to be double-acting cylinder.
Further, the nursery stock room described in technique scheme is the moist closet through disinfection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the grafting that can realize automation completely, ensure not to be subject to secondary injury in grafting procedures, improve the nursery stock survival rate of grafting, also save working time, improve efficiency, indirectly saved labour cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1, fringe wood is for seedling platform, 2, stock for seedling platform, 3, stock gets seedling cylinder, 4, fringe wood gets seedling cylinder, 5, nursery stock room, 6, stock emerges cylinder, 7, fringe wood emerges cylinder, 8, knife rest, 9, workbench, 10, send folder platform, 11, send gas enclosure cylinder.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 be a kind of flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, primarily of fringe wood for seedling platform 1, stock for seedling platform 2, stock gets seedling cylinder 3, seedling cylinder 4 got by fringe wood, nursery stock room 5, stock emerge cylinder 6, fringe wood emerges cylinder 7, knife rest 8, workbench 9, send folder platform 10 and send gas enclosure cylinder 11 to form; Knife rest 8 is arranged on workbench 9, and the top of workbench 9 is connected with stock and emerges cylinder 6, and below is connected with fringe wood and emerges cylinder 7, and on workbench 9, the position of corresponding knife rest 8 is provided with and send gas enclosure cylinder 11, send gas enclosure cylinder 11 to be arranged on and send on folder platform 10; Emerge cylinder 6 and fringe wood cylinder 7 of emerging of stock is all connected with respective nursery stock room 5, the another port of respective nursery stock room 5 is connected to stock and gets seedling cylinder 3 and seedling cylinder 4 got by fringe wood, the port correspondence that stock gets seedling cylinder 3 is provided with stock for seedling platform 2, and the port correspondence that seedling cylinder 4 got by fringe wood is provided with fringe wood for seedling platform 1.
Wherein emerge cylinder 6, fringe wood of stock is emerged cylinder 7 and send gas enclosure cylinder 11 to be on the table in same level.Fringe wood supplies seedling platform 1 and stock for seedling platform 2 for packaged type is connected.Knife rest 8 is movably connected on workbench 9.Emerge cylinder 6, fringe wood of stock is emerged cylinder 7 and send gas enclosure cylinder 11 for double-acting cylinder.Nursery stock room 5 is the moist closet through disinfection.
Grafting procedures: first get out stock at stock on seedling platform 2, fringe wood is got out in fringe wood is for seedling platform 1, stock is got seedling cylinder 3 and nursery stock is absorbed nursery stock room 5, nursery stock room 5 is the moist closet through disinfection, can to carry out disinfection sterilization isothermal holding to nursery stock, finally discharged by stock cylinder 6 of emerging, be placed on workbench 9; Meanwhile, fringe wood is got seedling cylinder 4 and nursery stock is absorbed nursery stock room 5, and 5 pairs, nursery stock room fringe wood carries out disinfection sterilization isothermal holding, is discharged by fringe wood cylinder 7 of emerging; After stock and fringe wood all arrive workbench 9, knife rest 8 can be automatically mobile, stock and fringe wood are cut off, after cut-out, be arranged on and send the gas enclosure cylinder 11 that send on folder platform 10 also can discharge a clip simultaneously, two kinds of nursery stocks can be blocked by clip, stock and nursery stock clip are bundled, at this moment would have been completed the process of a grafting by rotation mode.
Emerge cylinder 6, fringe wood of stock is emerged cylinder 7 and send gas enclosure cylinder 11 to be on the table in same level.Such design is in order to nursery stock can be made when ensureing grafting in same level sheet, can to ensure the accuracy of graft position.
Fringe wood supplies seedling platform 1 and stock for seedling platform 2 for packaged type is connected.Handled easily personnel can supplement stock and fringe wood timely like this, ensure the smooth grafting of automatic grafting machine.
Knife rest 8 is movably connected on workbench 9.Being the needs in order to realize various flourishing arrow crape myrtle nursery stock like this, to length with when highly differing, the automatic adjustment of height can being carried out, ensureing carrying out smoothly of grafting.
Emerge cylinder 6, fringe wood of stock is emerged cylinder 7 and send gas enclosure cylinder 11 for double-acting cylinder.The bidirectional-movement of cylinder can be made like this, ensure in grafting procedures the accurate crawl of nursery stock and placement.
Nursery stock room 5 is the moist closet through disinfection.Such design can prevent bacterium to the infringement of stock and fringe wood, improves the survival rate of grafting on the whole.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: primarily of fringe wood for seedling platform, stock for seedling platform, stock gets seedling cylinder, seedling cylinder got by fringe wood, nursery stock room, stock emerge cylinder, fringe wood emerges cylinder, knife rest, workbench, send folder platform and send gas enclosure cylinder to form; Described knife rest is arranged on the table, the top of described workbench is connected with stock and emerges cylinder, below is connected with fringe wood and emerges cylinder, and on described workbench, the position of corresponding knife rest is provided with and send gas enclosure cylinder, described send gas enclosure cylinder to be arranged on to send on folder platform; Emerge cylinder and fringe wood cylinder of emerging of described stock is all connected with respective nursery stock room, the another port of described respective nursery stock room is connected to stock and gets seedling cylinder and seedling cylinder got by fringe wood, the port correspondence that described stock gets seedling cylinder is provided with stock for seedling platform, and the port correspondence that seedling cylinder got by described fringe wood is provided with fringe wood for seedling platform.
2. one according to claim 1 flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: emerge cylinder, fringe wood of described stock is emerged cylinder and send gas enclosure cylinder to be on the table in same level.
3. one according to claim 1 flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: described fringe wood supplies seedling platform to be that packaged type is connected for seedling platform with stock.
4. one according to claim 1 flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: described knife rest is flexibly connected on the table.
5. one according to claim 1 flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: emerge cylinder, fringe wood of described stock is emerged cylinder and send gas enclosure cylinder to be double-acting cylinder.
6. one according to claim 1 flourishing arrow crape myrtle automatic grafting machine, is characterized in that: described nursery stock room is the moist closet through disinfection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510666499.4A CN105103973A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Automatic grafting machine for lagerstroemia indica red rocket |
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CN201510666499.4A CN105103973A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Automatic grafting machine for lagerstroemia indica red rocket |
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CN201510666499.4A Pending CN105103973A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Automatic grafting machine for lagerstroemia indica red rocket |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107960222A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-27 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of crape myrtle |
CN108040643A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of western double crape myrtles |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11275960A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Automatic grafting equipment |
CN201995368U (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-10-05 | 江苏金秆农业装备有限公司 | Novel general nutrition pot seedling grafting machine |
CN102726220A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-17 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Grafting mechanical device with seedling storage buffer function |
CN102823438A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 中国农业大学 | Automatic grafting machine |
CN203302035U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-27 | 钱生越 | Grafting machine |
CN203424034U (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏金秆农业装备有限公司 | Novel vegetable seedling automatic grafting machine |
CN205052263U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-02 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | Flourishing arrow crape myrtle is with automatic grafting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 CN CN201510666499.4A patent/CN105103973A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11275960A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Automatic grafting equipment |
CN201995368U (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-10-05 | 江苏金秆农业装备有限公司 | Novel general nutrition pot seedling grafting machine |
CN102726220A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-17 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Grafting mechanical device with seedling storage buffer function |
CN102823438A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 中国农业大学 | Automatic grafting machine |
CN203424034U (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏金秆农业装备有限公司 | Novel vegetable seedling automatic grafting machine |
CN203302035U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-27 | 钱生越 | Grafting machine |
CN205052263U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-02 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | Flourishing arrow crape myrtle is with automatic grafting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张元国: "《蔬菜集约化育苗技术》", 31 July 2014 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107960222A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-27 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of crape myrtle |
CN108040643A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of western double crape myrtles |
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