CN105103839A - High-yield planting method for pineapples - Google Patents
High-yield planting method for pineapples Download PDFInfo
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- CN105103839A CN105103839A CN201510439756.0A CN201510439756A CN105103839A CN 105103839 A CN105103839 A CN 105103839A CN 201510439756 A CN201510439756 A CN 201510439756A CN 105103839 A CN105103839 A CN 105103839A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield planting method for pineapples. The method comprises a plurality of planting steps of soil preparation, planting, field planting, field management and the like. Through the mode, the high-yield planting method for the pineapples has the advantages that the yield of the pineapples per mu can be greatly improved, pesticides are eliminated, fruits of the pesticides are healthier and can be eaten by people conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pineapple cultivation field, particularly relate to a kind of high-yield planting method of pineapple.
Background technology
Pineapple is that pineapple is commonly called as, and is one of famous tropical fruit (tree).Fujian and Taiwan be referred to as prosperous pears or prosperous come, Singapore and Malaysia one band be called yellow pears, continent and Hong Kong are called pineapple.There is more than 70 kind, one of the south of the Five Ridges four your name fruit.
Pineapple originates in Amazon River basin one band of South America Brazil, Paraguay, and 16th century imported China into from Brazil.Spread to whole torrid areas now.Its edible part is primarily of the rhachis of meat increase, helical arrangement in the flower composition of periphery, and spend usually shaky, the perianth sliver that place is deposited surrounds a cavity, keeps stamen and the style of atrophy in chamber.The fiber of leaf is very tough and tensile, can supply fabric, rope making, knot and papermaking.
But now pineapple per mu yield lower, and employ too much chemical substance, unhealthy, so people need the pineapple cultivation method more met the demands.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of high-yield planting method of pineapple, has the advantages such as reliability is high, output is high, green non-pollution, simultaneously pineapple cultivation application and universal on have market prospects widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
There is provided a kind of high-yield planting method of pineapple, its step comprises:
1) wholely: the plantation field selecting fertile soil, and deep plough to plantation field, the degree of depth is 30-35cm;
2) field planting: whole ground, after 2-3 months, presses 3000-4000kg basal dressing in plantation field according to every mu, and according to the smooth furrow face of the wide 100cm of furrow, furrow width 40cm; Select that blade is wide, blade is plump, stem is thick, leaf color is dark green, without the new talent of damage by disease and insect, robust growth, seeding row spacing 10 × 25cm implants seedbed, cultivates 3-5 months;
3) field planting: large Tanaka, deep ploughing opens plantation ditch, ditch depth 6-10cm; Select fine day, before planting, first the lower base fertilizer of trench digging opens ditch after mixing with soil again, when height of seedling reaches 25-30cm, is extracted by new talent and transplants to planting in ditch, with hand steered positive plant, and with the mixture compacted plant of soil and base manure;
4) field management: 30-40 days after field planting, per hectare spreads fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; After field planting, 25 kilograms, 50-60 days ditch spread phosphate fertilizer, 7.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer, spread fertilizer over the fields 8.5 kilograms, urea; Within 80 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Within 90 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 10 kilograms, urea, ditch basal dressing 20 kilograms, 7.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer; Within 110 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Within 120 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Before taking out flower bud, 10-15 days every days, per hectare executed 105 kilograms, urea, 350 kilograms, potassium chloride; At Xie Huashi, first time per hectare to spread manuer in holes 60 kilograms, urea, should to spread manuer in holes after 20 days 60 kilograms, urea, 150 kilograms, potassium chloride apart from the first fertilising; Urea per hectare 60 kilograms is spread fertilizer over the fields after 10 days receipts fruit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described base manure comprise become thoroughly decomposed pig, cow dung just, fertile, the superphosphate in hurdle and ash.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after field planting, be that 0.5% urea and 0.5% potassium sulfate solution spray once with content.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Xie Huashi, squirts fruit after adding the mixing of 30 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphates by 15 kg water, and squirts fruit adding by 15 kg water after potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 grams mixes after 10-15 days apart from first time spray fruit again.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the per mu yield that not only can improve pineapple greatly, and without agricultural chemicals, make the fruit more green health of pineapple, what be convenient for people to is edible.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A high-yield planting method for pineapple, its step comprises:
1) wholely: the plantation field selecting fertile soil, and deep plough to plantation field, the degree of depth is 30-35cm;
2) field planting: whole ground, after 2-3 months, presses 3000-4000kg basal dressing in plantation field according to every mu, and according to the smooth furrow face of the wide 100cm of furrow, furrow width 40cm; Selecting that blade is wide, blade is plump, stem is thick, leaf color is dark green, without the new talent of damage by disease and insect, robust growth, seeding row spacing 10 × 25cm implants seedbed, cultivates 3-5 months, after field planting, is that 0.5% urea and 0.5% potassium sulfate solution spray once with content.
3) field planting: large Tanaka, deep ploughing opens plantation ditch, ditch depth 6-10cm; Select fine day, before planting, first the lower base fertilizer of trench digging opens ditch after mixing with soil again, when height of seedling reaches 25-30cm, is extracted by new talent and transplants to planting in ditch, with hand steered positive plant, and with the mixture compacted plant of soil and base manure; New talent about per hectare plantation 10,000 strains, can make full use of soil like this, make full use of luminous energy, reduces moisture evaporation, the effective measures of increase yield.
4) field management: 30-40 days after field planting, per hectare spreads fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; After field planting, 25 kilograms, 50-60 days ditch spread phosphate fertilizer, 7.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer, spread fertilizer over the fields 8.5 kilograms, urea; Within 80 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Within 90 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 10 kilograms, urea, ditch basal dressing 20 kilograms, 7.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer; Within 110 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Within 120 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Before taking out flower bud, 10-15 days every days, per hectare executed 105 kilograms, urea, 350 kilograms, potassium chloride; At Xie Huashi, first time per hectare to spread manuer in holes 60 kilograms, urea, should to spread manuer in holes after 20 days 60 kilograms, urea, 150 kilograms, potassium chloride apart from the first fertilising; Urea per hectare 60 kilograms is spread fertilizer over the fields after 10 days receipts fruit; When thanking colored, after adding the mixing of 30 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphates by 15 kg water, squirt fruit, and squirt fruit adding by 15 kg water again after potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 grams mixes after 10-15 days apart from first time spray fruit.
Described base manure comprise become thoroughly decomposed pig, cow dung just, fertile, the superphosphate in hurdle and ash.
When nursery, 7.5 kilograms, urea can also be executed to old strain 1/15 hectare in time after receipts fruit, promote the growth of bud seedling, treat that in old strain, bud reaches 30-35cm, take off bud seedling during descendants' bud 25-30cm, for field planting.
The beneficial effect of the high-yield planting method of pineapple of the present invention is: the per mu yield that not only can improve pineapple greatly, and without agricultural chemicals, makes the fruit more green health of pineapple, and what be convenient for people to is edible.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a high-yield planting method for pineapple, it is characterized in that, step comprises:
1) wholely: the plantation field selecting fertile soil, and deep plough to plantation field, the degree of depth is 30-35cm;
2) field planting: whole ground, after 2-3 months, presses 3000-4000kg basal dressing in plantation field according to every mu, and according to the smooth furrow face of the wide 100cm of furrow, furrow width 40cm; Select that blade is wide, blade is plump, stem is thick, leaf color is dark green, without the new talent of damage by disease and insect, robust growth, seeding row spacing 10 × 25cm implants seedbed, cultivates 3-5 months;
3) field planting: large Tanaka, deep ploughing opens plantation ditch, ditch depth 6-10cm; Select fine day, before planting, first the lower base fertilizer of trench digging opens ditch after mixing with soil again, when height of seedling reaches 25-30cm, is extracted by new talent and transplants to planting in ditch, with hand steered positive plant, and with the mixture compacted plant of soil and base manure;
4) field management: 30-40 days after field planting, per hectare spreads fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; After field planting, 25 kilograms, 50-60 days ditch spread phosphate fertilizer, 7.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer, spread fertilizer over the fields 8.5 kilograms, urea; Within 80 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Within 90 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 10 kilograms, urea, ditch basal dressing 20 kilograms, 7.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer; Within 110 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Within 120 days after field planting, spread fertilizer over the fields 5 kilograms, urea; Before taking out flower bud, 10-15 days every days, per hectare executed 105 kilograms, urea, 350 kilograms, potassium chloride; At Xie Huashi, first time per hectare to spread manuer in holes 60 kilograms, urea, should to spread manuer in holes after 20 days 60 kilograms, urea, 150 kilograms, potassium chloride apart from the first fertilising; Urea per hectare 60 kilograms is spread fertilizer over the fields after 10 days receipts fruit.
2. the high-yield planting method of pineapple according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base manure comprise become thoroughly decomposed pig, cow dung just, fertile, the superphosphate in hurdle and ash.
3. the high-yield planting method of pineapple according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after field planting, is that 0.5% urea and 0.5% potassium sulfate solution spray once with content.
4. the high-yield planting method of pineapple according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when thanking colored, after adding the mixing of 30 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphates by 15 kg water, squirt fruit, and squirt fruit adding by 15 kg water again after potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 grams mixes after 10-15 days apart from first time spray fruit.
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069125A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 田阳县阳生优品果蔬种植专业合作社 | A kind of method of Fructus Ananadis comosi interplanting |
CN106386122A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-15 | 淮南市农康农业科技有限公司 | Organic pineapple green planting method |
CN106665068A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 河池市技术开发中心 | Method for fixed planting of pineapple plants high in survival rate |
CN106973681A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-25 | 中海石油化学股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the fertile saving of labor's synergy of pineapple section |
CN107027502A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of golden pineapple seedlings |
CN107027488A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-11 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of golden pineapple |
CN107047032A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-18 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of golden pineapple |
CN107094481A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-29 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of golden pineapple |
CN107182476A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-22 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of golden pineapple |
CN107244953A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-13 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizing method during golden pineapple cultivation |
CN107278462A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-24 | 张德龙 | A kind of implantation methods of pineapple |
CN107889695A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-10 | 南宁市浩发科技有限公司 | A kind of high-yield planting method of pineapple |
CN108782061A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-13 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of processing method prevented pineapple dehiscent fruit and split bar |
CN116058223A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-05-05 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Planting method for reducing occurrence of pineapple black heart disease and water heart disease |
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CN103609313A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-05 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Pineapple leaf bud cuttage method |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069125A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 田阳县阳生优品果蔬种植专业合作社 | A kind of method of Fructus Ananadis comosi interplanting |
CN106386122A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-15 | 淮南市农康农业科技有限公司 | Organic pineapple green planting method |
CN106665068A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 河池市技术开发中心 | Method for fixed planting of pineapple plants high in survival rate |
CN106973681A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-25 | 中海石油化学股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the fertile saving of labor's synergy of pineapple section |
CN107027488A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-11 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of golden pineapple |
CN107182476A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-22 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of golden pineapple |
CN107047032A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-18 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of golden pineapple |
CN107027502A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of golden pineapple seedlings |
CN107094481A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-29 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of golden pineapple |
CN107244953A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-13 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizing method during golden pineapple cultivation |
CN107278462A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-24 | 张德龙 | A kind of implantation methods of pineapple |
CN107889695A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-10 | 南宁市浩发科技有限公司 | A kind of high-yield planting method of pineapple |
CN108782061A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-13 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of processing method prevented pineapple dehiscent fruit and split bar |
CN108782061B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-05-01 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Treatment method for preventing pineapple fruit cracking and stem cracking |
CN116058223A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-05-05 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Planting method for reducing occurrence of pineapple black heart disease and water heart disease |
CN116058223B (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-12-05 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Planting method for reducing occurrence of pineapple black heart disease and water heart disease |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |