CN105103750A - Transplanter - Google Patents
Transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105103750A CN105103750A CN201510576187.4A CN201510576187A CN105103750A CN 105103750 A CN105103750 A CN 105103750A CN 201510576187 A CN201510576187 A CN 201510576187A CN 105103750 A CN105103750 A CN 105103750A
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- China
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- plate
- walking chassis
- seedling
- transplanter
- rice shoot
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transplanter to solve the problems that an existing seedling transplanter cannot guarantee the uniformity of the plant spacing, and seedlings are prone to getting stuck. The transplanter comprises a walking chassis, walking wheels are arranged at the two sides of the walking chassis respectively, a furrow opener is arranged in the front of the walking chassis, a soil covering device is arranged on the rear portion of the walking chassis, and a seedling conveying mechanism is arranged on the walking chassis. The transplanter is characterized in that the seedling conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate, and a seedling conveying hole is formed in the bottom plate,; an opening and closing plate capable of moving in the length direction of the bottom plate in a reciprocating mode is arranged on the bottom plate, two travel switches for limiting the stroke of reciprocating motion of the opening and closing plate are arranged on the bottom plate, and a conveying groove is formed in the opening and closing plate; a fixed transplanting box is arranged on the opening and closing plate, and an opening in the lower portion of the transplanting box, the conveying groove and the conveying hole can be communicated to convey seedlings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the transplanting machine of seedling, be specifically related to a kind of transplanter.
Background technology
At present, the agricultural of China, towards the future development of diversification, on the basis that ensure that cereal crops area, usually adopt nixed planting to increase the cultivated area of economic crops, and the key factor restricting nixed planting popularization is exactly the transplanting problem of rice shoot.The transplanter of existing a kind of seedling guide tube type, its working method is: by leading the keying of seedling pipe, rice shoot lead in seedling pipe by self gravity along lead the landing of seedling pipe to transplant position realize transplant.The subject matter that above-mentioned transplanter exists is: because rice shoot plant is not of uniform size, is leading Miao Guanzhong conveying, and one is that larger rice shoot is easily stuck in and leads Miao Guanzhong, affects the transplanting of follow-up rice shoot; Two are, by deadweight along leading the landing of seedling pipe, cannot ensure that the spacing in the rows after each shoot transplanting equipment is consistent, affecting the growth of follow-up rice shoot.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of transplanter, to solve the Yi Kamiao that above-mentioned rice seedling transplanter exists, the conforming problem of spacing in the rows cannot be ensured.
A kind of transplanter in this programme, comprise walking chassis, the both sides on walking chassis are respectively equipped with road wheel, the front portion on walking chassis is provided with plough, the rear portion on walking chassis is provided with covering device, the top on walking chassis is provided with rice shoot conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that, described rice shoot conveying mechanism comprises base plate, base plate has rice shoot sprocket hole, base plate top be provided with can along floor length direction reciprocating keying plate, base plate is also respectively equipped with two and limits the travel switch opening and closing plate reciprocating stroke, described keying plate has delivery chute, fixing transplanting case is provided with above described keying plate, transplant the case mouth of lower box part, delivery chute can be communicated with conveying rice shoot with sprocket hole.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect as follows: transplanter is operationally, by two road wheel walkings, ditched by plough, can move back and forth along the length direction of base plate owing to opening and closing plate, when the delivery chute opening and closing plate is positioned at the case mouth place of transplanting lower box part, case mouth, delivery chute are communicated with sprocket hole, and the rice shoot of transplanting in case falls, and falls into transplanting position via delivery chute and sprocket hole from transplanting case.
, can not there is the problem of card seedling in this programme, and can ensure by travel switch the uniformity opening and closing plate reciprocating stroke, can ensure to open and close plate time opening and closedown, and rice shoot timing is fallen, and ensures the uniformity of transplanting seedlings spacing in the rows.
Further, the excircle place that the bottom of base plate is positioned at sprocket hole is arranged with two seedling-guiding plates, forms the seedling passage that falls between two seedling-guiding plates.Rice shoot falls into transplants behind position, easily crooked, therefore can by rice shoot righting by two seedling-guiding plates, in order to avoid affect seedling growth.
Further, plough comprises vertical connecting plate, and connecting plate top has multiple vertically disposed bolt hole, and the connecting plate bolt be threaded connection in a bolt hole is wherein arranged on walking chassis.Adjustable plough, at the height of vertical direction, regulates ditching depth.
Further, covering device comprises the pressing plate of sweptback trailing bar and the level with trailing bar one, and rounding off between trailing bar and pressing plate, covering device had seedling groove.Offered seedling groove in covering device, pressure seedling when avoiding earthing, covering device makes trailing bar and pressure plate structure, and trailing bar can first landfill soil, and then by pressing plate compacting, avoid soil to cover leakiness, moisture retention difference of leaking out, affects seedling growth.
Further, the bottom of connecting plate has ploughs plough mounting groove, ploughs and ploughs through described mounting groove and be arranged on connecting plate by the bolt of multiple vertical arrangement.Cultivated plough is designed to detachable form, is convenient for changing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rice shoot conveying mechanism in Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of covering device in Fig. 1 embodiment.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: walking chassis 1, actuating unit 2, transplanting case 3, keying plate 4, base plate 5, connecting plate 6, cultivated plough 7, seedling-guiding plate 8, road wheel 9, covering device 10.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the rice seedling transplanter of the present embodiment, the top on walking chassis is provided with rice shoot conveying mechanism, rice shoot conveying mechanism comprises base plate, base plate has rice shoot sprocket hole, the side of base plate is provided with the mount pad with its one, mount pad has pilot hole, base plate top be provided with can along floor length direction reciprocating keying plate, concrete, the keying side of plate and the piston rod of a cylinder are fixed, piston rod is located in above-mentioned pilot hole, and the present embodiment is also respectively equipped with two and limits the travel switch opening and closing plate reciprocating stroke on base plate.The keying plate of the present embodiment has delivery chute, above keying plate, is provided with fixing transplanting case, transplant case is fixed on walking chassis top by support, case mouth, the delivery chute of transplanting lower box part can be communicated with conveying rice shoot with sprocket hole.The excircle place that the bottom of base plate is positioned at sprocket hole is arranged with two seedling-guiding plates, forms the seedling passage that falls between two seedling-guiding plates.
In the present embodiment, the both sides on walking chassis are respectively equipped with road wheel, the front portion on walking chassis is provided with plough, plough comprises vertical connecting plate, connecting plate top has multiple vertically disposed bolt hole, and the connecting plate bolt be threaded connection in a bolt hole is wherein arranged on walking chassis.The bottom of connecting plate has ploughs plough mounting groove, ploughs and ploughs through described mounting groove and be arranged on connecting plate by the bolt of multiple vertical arrangement.
In the present embodiment, the rear portion on walking chassis is provided with covering device, and as shown in Figure 3, covering device comprises the pressing plate of sweptback trailing bar and the level with trailing bar one, and rounding off between trailing bar and pressing plate, covering device had seedling groove.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. a transplanter, comprise walking chassis, the both sides on walking chassis are respectively equipped with road wheel, the front portion on walking chassis is provided with plough, the rear portion on walking chassis is provided with covering device, the top on walking chassis is provided with rice shoot conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that, described rice shoot conveying mechanism comprises base plate, base plate has rice shoot sprocket hole, base plate top be provided with can along floor length direction reciprocating keying plate, base plate is also respectively equipped with two and limits the travel switch opening and closing plate reciprocating stroke, described keying plate has delivery chute, fixing transplanting case is provided with above described keying plate, transplant the case mouth of lower box part, delivery chute can be communicated with conveying rice shoot with sprocket hole.
2. a kind of transplanter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the excircle place that the bottom of base plate is positioned at sprocket hole is arranged with two seedling-guiding plates, forms the seedling passage that falls between two seedling-guiding plates.
3. a kind of transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plough comprises vertical connecting plate, connecting plate top has multiple vertically disposed bolt hole, and the connecting plate bolt be threaded connection in a bolt hole is wherein arranged on walking chassis.
4. a kind of transplanter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described covering device comprises the pressing plate of sweptback trailing bar and the level with trailing bar one, and rounding off between trailing bar and pressing plate, covering device had seedling groove.
5. a kind of transplanter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the bottom of described connecting plate has ploughs plough mounting groove, ploughs and ploughs through described mounting groove and be arranged on connecting plate by the bolt of multiple vertical arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576187.4A CN105103750A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576187.4A CN105103750A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Transplanter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105103750A true CN105103750A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54652099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576187.4A Pending CN105103750A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105103750A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171208A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-07 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of automatic planter |
| CN106717361A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛农业大学 | The upright seeder of taro |
| CN112385378A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-23 | 泉州市同益产品设计有限公司 | Seedling transplanter |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06105605A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-04-19 | Kubota Corp | Transplanter |
| JPH07298719A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-14 | Kubota Corp | Seedling pushing apparatus of transplanter and seedling pushing method |
| CN2225746Y (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-05-01 | 薛美仁 | Transplanting machine for seedlings |
| JP2000245208A (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-09-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| CN201805703U (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-04-27 | 黄晓鹏 | Electromechanical potato-supplying type potato combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN103535142A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-29 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Automatic seedling-guiding no-tillage seeding transplanting machine |
| CN204524069U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-08-05 | 芜湖德创电气有限公司 | A kind of upper shell of compressor Web transport apparatus |
| CN205052141U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 | Transplanter |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510576187.4A patent/CN105103750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06105605A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-04-19 | Kubota Corp | Transplanter |
| JPH07298719A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-14 | Kubota Corp | Seedling pushing apparatus of transplanter and seedling pushing method |
| CN2225746Y (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-05-01 | 薛美仁 | Transplanting machine for seedlings |
| JP2000245208A (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-09-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| CN201805703U (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-04-27 | 黄晓鹏 | Electromechanical potato-supplying type potato combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN103535142A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-29 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Automatic seedling-guiding no-tillage seeding transplanting machine |
| CN204524069U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-08-05 | 芜湖德创电气有限公司 | A kind of upper shell of compressor Web transport apparatus |
| CN205052141U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 | Transplanter |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171208A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-07 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of automatic planter |
| CN106171208B (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-07-31 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of automatic planter |
| CN106717361A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛农业大学 | The upright seeder of taro |
| CN112385378A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-23 | 泉州市同益产品设计有限公司 | Seedling transplanter |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151202 |