CN105092899B - A kind of support frame positioning device - Google Patents
A kind of support frame positioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105092899B CN105092899B CN201510524841.7A CN201510524841A CN105092899B CN 105092899 B CN105092899 B CN 105092899B CN 201510524841 A CN201510524841 A CN 201510524841A CN 105092899 B CN105092899 B CN 105092899B
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- stent
- positioning device
- support frame
- positioning
- ball
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of support frame positioning device, for solving the problems, such as that existing support frame positioning device positioning is not accurate enough.Including two clamping pieces and stent, it is connected between two clamping pieces by connector, stent is arranged between two clamping pieces, is positioned between clamping piece and stent by elastic positioning device and locating slot matched with elastic positioning device.By setting elastic positioning device and locating slot so that it is more accurate that stent can be positioned relative to clamping piece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of support frame positioning devices.
Background technology
For scanning tunneling microscope (STM), the advanced scientific research apparatus such as angle resolved photoelectron spectroscope instrument (ARPES) would generally
Specimen holder is used, for the sample measured needed for fixation.Specimen holder, which needs to carry out in a vacuum to pass, connects fixation, thus cause be difficult
The fixing device of complex precise is designed, completes the fixation of specimen holder in a vacuum.Under normal conditions, by being designed to simple circle
Shape or rectangular card slot fix specimen holder, and this fixed form is difficult to ensure that being accurately positioned for specimen holder.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can be to support frame positioning device that stent is positioned.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of support frame positioning device including two clamping pieces and stent, is connected between two clamping pieces by connector, stent
It is arranged between two clamping pieces, it is matched by elastic positioning device and with elastic positioning device between clamping piece and stent
Locating slot positions.
As a preferred embodiment, the elastic positioning device includes elastic component and positioning ball, and the locating slot is with determining
The spherical groove that position ball spherical surface is adapted.
As a preferred embodiment, the elastic component and positioning ball are mounted on one in clamping piece and stent, described
Spherical groove is mounted on another in clamping piece and stent.
As a preferred embodiment, including at least two positioning balls, the quantity of spherical groove and the quantity phase one for positioning ball
It causes.
As a preferred embodiment, the elastic component and positioning ball are located on one in two clamping pieces, and the spherical surface is recessed
Slot is located at the first face of stent, and the second face of stent is used to place sample.
As a preferred embodiment, the elastic component and positioning ball are located on the first face of stent, and the spherical groove is set
On one in two clamping pieces, the second face of stent is used to place sample.
As a preferred embodiment, the positioning ball is made of conductive material, and the stent, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material,
Ball one end is positioned by conducting wire connecting test instrument, the other end is connected by conducting wire across stent with sample.
As a preferred embodiment, the connector includes screw and nut.
As a preferred embodiment, the locating slot is elongated slot, and the positioning ball can be moved along elongated slot.
As a preferred embodiment, the elastic component is shrapnel and/or spring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) by setting flexibly positioned ball between clamping piece and stent, it can be achieved that the precise positioning of stent.
(2) positioning ball can move under the action of elastic component, and encountering spherical groove after by compression can actively bounce
Match with spherical groove, realize that positioning is more prone to.
(3) elastic force of elastic component can automatically adjust, and then ensure in different folders according to the size of connector clamping force
The accurate positionin of stent can be realized under clamp force.
(4) positioning ball is made of metal material, and stent, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, after being connected by conducting wire with sample
Test equipment can be directly connected, does not need to take out the measurement that can be realized to sample from stent after the completion of sample grown.
(5) locating slot may be used elongated slot, slot two side and elastic component and form limiting to positioning ball, it is achieved thereby that fixed
The positioning of position two dimensions of ball so that positioning ball is restricted to move along elongated slot, opposite in order to adjusting bracket and clamping piece
Position.
Description of the drawings
By referring to the drawings to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, the above and other purposes of the present invention, feature and
Advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the support frame positioning device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure of an embodiment of the stent of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the stent of present invention when for measuring sample.
In figure:The first clamping pieces of 1-;The second clamping pieces of 2-;3- shrapnels;4- positions ball;5- spherical grooves;6- specimen holders;7-
Sample;8th, 9- conducting wires.
Specific embodiment
Below based on embodiment, present invention is described, but the present invention is not restricted to these embodiments.Under
Text to the present invention datail description in, it is detailed to describe some specific detail sections.Do not have for a person skilled in the art
The description of these detail sections can also understand the present invention completely.In order to avoid obscuring the essence of the present invention, well known structure, side
There is no narrations in detail for method.
Support frame positioning device in the present embodiment, it is shown in Figure 1, including the first clamping piece 1, the second clamping piece 2 and branch
Frame 6.Stent 6 is arranged between two clamping pieces, between clamping piece and stent by elastic positioning device and with flexibly positioned dress
Put matched locating slot positioning.
Preferably, stent 6 is the advanced scientific research such as scanning tunneling microscope (STM), angle resolved photoelectron spectroscope instrument (ARPES)
Instrument would generally use specimen holder, for the sample measured needed for fixation.Sample is arranged on the front of specimen holder, flexibly positioned dress
It puts and is arranged between the back side of specimen holder and clamping piece, referring to Fig. 3.
In the present embodiment, elastic positioning device is filled using elastic device and positioning ball 4, in the present embodiment elasticity
It puts using shrapnel 3, wherein shrapnel is arranged on the first clamping piece, and positioning ball is connected by shrapnel with the first clamping piece.
The quantity for positioning ball is at least two, preferably 3, can realize accurate and reliable positioning, prevent specimen holder relative to folder
Hold piece movement.The structure that multiple positioning balls share one may be used in shrapnel, and as shown in this embodiment, shrapnel 3 is rectangular
Frame shape, three positioning ball layouts are on the shrapnel of frame shape;In addition to this, it can also use each positioning ball that one elastic piece is set
Structure.In addition to shrapnel, elastic component can also use spring or other elastic constructions and combination thereof.
Part is connected through a screw thread between two clamping pieces to be connected, and can be adjusted between clamping piece by adjusting threaded connector
Clamping force, the relative position between shrapnel and the first clamping piece can also be adjusted, and then adjust shrapnel to positioning ball and sample
The elastic force of product frame, the final dual purpose for realizing specimen holder positioning and clamping.Shrapnel may be used fixed mode and be arranged on folder
On piece is held, can also be arranged on clamping piece by the way of position-adjustable, so as to adjust specimen holder and clamping piece
Relative position.
Preferably, orientation room's (not shown) is equipped on clamping piece, shrapnel and positioning ball are arranged in orientation room, fixed
Position room is equipped with opening in face of specimen holder side, and the opening width is less than the diameter of positioning ball, can prevent positioning ball from orientation room
Abjection, positioning ball at least part is exposed to be used to match with the spherical groove of specimen holder in the outside of orientation room.Shrapnel is used for
Elastic force is applied to the direction for being exposed to orientation room's opening to positioning ball.It can respectively be set for each positioning ball independent
Whole positioning balls can also be arranged in an orientation room by orientation room.Orientation room can be provided projectingly from clamping piece;
The inside of clamping piece can be embedded into, keep the smooth of clamping piece surface, at this time from outside, only position a part for ball
Protrude from the surface of clamping piece, in this way can clamping piece accommodate specimen holder when, reduce protrusion caused by interference, clamping it is more accurate
It is really and firm.
With the corresponding position of positioning ball arrangement position on specimen holder, equipped with multiple locating slots, it is in the present embodiment
Spherical groove 5, referring to Fig. 2, the profile of spherical groove matches with positioning the surface shape of ball.When specimen holder is fixed to clamping piece
When middle, specimen holder pushes positioning ball, positioning ball compression shrapnel, when sample rack moving is to correct position, in the elastic force of shrapnel
Under effect, positioning ball insertion spherical groove is interior and then realizes the accurate positionin of specimen holder.
Further, it is also possible to using shrapnel and positioning ball being arranged on specimen holder, spherical groove is arranged on some clamping piece
On mode, can also realize the accurate positionin of specimen holder.Preferably, aforementioned orientation room is arranged on specimen holder to accommodate
Position ball and elastic component.
In addition, positioning ball can be used conductive material and be made, used as electrode, specimen holder, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, fixed
Position ball one end passes through specimen holder and sample phase by 8 connecting test instrument (not shown) of conducting wire, the other end by conducting wire 9
Even, it as shown in figure 3, in this way after sample grows up to, does not need to take out sample from specimen holder, directly passes through support frame positioning device
It can be realized the measurement to sample, measure more convenient while nor affect on accurate positionin to sample.
In addition, locating slot can also use the structure of elongated slot, preferably straight-line groove, arc groove or combination thereof, slot two
Side wall and being formed to positioning ball for elastic component limit, it is achieved thereby that the positioning to positioning two dimensions of ball so that positioning ball quilt
It is limited to move along elongated slot, in order to adjust the relative position of specimen holder and clamping piece.
In addition, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that provided herein attached drawing be provided to explanation purpose, and
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.
It will also be appreciated that example embodiment is provided, so that the disclosure is comprehensive, and its range is fully conveyed
To those skilled in the art.Many specific details (such as particular elements, example of device and method) are presented to provide to this
Disclosed comprehensive understanding.It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that do not need to using specific detail, example embodiment can be with much not
Same form is carried out, and example embodiment is understood not to limitation the scope of the present disclosure.In some example embodiments,
Well-known technique, well-known device structure and widely-known technique are not described in.
Term as used herein is only used for the purpose of description specific example embodiments, and it is restricted to be not intended to.Such as exist
What this was used, " one " of singulative, "one" and " described " also may be intended to include plural form, unless context is with other
Mode explicitly points out.Term " comprising ", "comprising", " containing " and " having " for inclusive and therefore clearly state the spy
Sign, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features,
Entirety, step, operation, element, component and/or a combination thereof.Method and step described here, technique and operation will not be understood to
They are performed inevitable requirement with the particular order for discussing or illustrating, and are unless expressly stated the sequence of execution.It will also be appreciated that
The step of other or replacement can be used.
When an element or layer be mentioned as another element or layer " on ", " being engaged to ", " being connected to " or " coupled
To " another element or during layer, can directly be engaged on another element or layer, directly, be connected or coupled to another element or
Intermediary element or layer may be present in layer.In contrast, when an element be mentioned as " direct " another element or layer " on ",
When " being bonded directly to ", " being directly coupled to " or " being directly coupled to " another element or layer, intermediary element may not be present
Or layer.Other words for describing relationship between element should be explained in a similar manner (for example, " between " with " directly existing
Between ", " neighbouring " and " being directly adjacent to " etc.).As used herein, term "and/or" includes one or more associated listed
Any or all combinations in project.
Although term first, second, third, etc. can be used for describing each element, component, region, floor and/or area herein
Section, but these elements, component, region, layer and/or section should not be limited by these terms.These terms can be only used for by
One element, component, region, layer or section are distinguished with another element, region, layer or section.Such as " first ", " second "
Term and other numerical value terms do not mean that order or sequence when used herein, unless clearly indicated by the context.Thus, below
First element, component, region, layer or the section of discussion are referred to alternatively as second element, component, region, layer or section, without departing from
The introduction of example embodiment.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than.
For ease of explanation, such as " interior ", " outer ", " under ", " lower section ", " lower part ", " top ", " top " etc. space
Relational language is used for the relationship of illustrated in description figure elements or features and another elements or features at this.It will be understood that
It is that space correlation term may be intended to comprising the different sides in addition to the orientation described in figure equipment in use or operation
Position.For example, if the equipment in figure is reversed, be described as be in the elements of other elements or features " below " or " under " in
It is that will be positioned in other elements or features " top ".Thus, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below side
Both positions.Equipment can be directed (be rotated by 90 ° or at other orientations), and space phase as used herein in other ways
Closing descriptor should be interpreted accordingly.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the present invention can have various modifications and changes.All any modifications made within spirit and principles of the present invention are equal
Replace, improve etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of support frame positioning device, it is characterised in that:Including two clamping pieces and stent, pass through connector phase between two clamping pieces
Connection, stent is arranged between two clamping pieces, between clamping piece and stent by elastic positioning device and with flexibly positioned dress
Put matched locating slot positioning;
Wherein, the elastic positioning device includes elastic component and positioning ball, and the locating slot is adapted with positioning ball spherical surface
Spherical groove;
The positioning ball layout is on the elastic component.
2. support frame positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic component and positioning ball are mounted on clamping
On one in piece and stent, the spherical groove is mounted on another in clamping piece and stent.
3. support frame positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including at least two positioning balls, spherical groove
Quantity with position ball quantity it is consistent.
4. support frame positioning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic component and positioning ball are located at two clampings
On one in piece, the spherical groove is located at the first face of stent, and the second face of stent is used to place sample.
5. support frame positioning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic component and positioning ball are located at stent
On first face, the spherical groove is located on one in two clamping pieces, and the second face of stent is used to place sample.
6. support frame positioning device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The positioning ball uses conductive material system
Into the stent, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, and by conducting wire connecting test instrument, the other end is passed through by conducting wire for positioning ball one end
Stent is connected with sample.
7. support frame positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector includes screw and nut.
8. support frame positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The locating slot is elongated slot, the positioning ball
It can be moved along elongated slot.
9. support frame positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is shrapnel and/or spring.
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CN201510524841.7A CN105092899B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of support frame positioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510524841.7A CN105092899B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of support frame positioning device |
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CN105092899A CN105092899A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
CN105092899B true CN105092899B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6583345B2 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-10-02 | 株式会社島津製作所 | Sample holder, fixing member, and sample fixing method |
CN108082512A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-29 | 四川测绘地理信息局测绘技术服务中心 | Carry the cabin of the unmanned plane of bloom spectrum sensor |
CN109217203B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2023-10-31 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Wire clamp |
CN113884707A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-04 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | Heating frame interconnection assembly and transfer vacuum sample holder |
CN113176287A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-27 | 西安理工大学 | Multifunctional sample test bed for X-ray electronic energy spectrometer |
Citations (4)
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US4947042A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1990-08-07 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Tunnel unit and scanning head for scanning tunneling microscope |
CN1487114A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-04-07 | 天津理工学院 | Coating template calibrating device and method for sputtering nano multilayer film |
CN201051070Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-04-23 | 上海棱光技术有限公司 | A sample rack |
CN203455266U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-02-26 | 尤尼柯(上海)仪器有限公司 | Manual four-linkage sample holder |
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2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201510524841.7A patent/CN105092899B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4947042A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1990-08-07 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Tunnel unit and scanning head for scanning tunneling microscope |
CN1487114A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-04-07 | 天津理工学院 | Coating template calibrating device and method for sputtering nano multilayer film |
CN201051070Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-04-23 | 上海棱光技术有限公司 | A sample rack |
CN203455266U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-02-26 | 尤尼柯(上海)仪器有限公司 | Manual four-linkage sample holder |
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CN105092899A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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