CN105092594A - Multiple filtering-based ceramic appearance analysis platform - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multiple filtering-based ceramic appearance analysis platform, comprising a ceramic container, a CMOS camera, an image capture card and a main controller, wherein the ceramic container is used for placing to be analyzed ceramic, the CMOS camera is used for performing image capture on the ceramic, so as to acquire a ceramic image, and the image capture card is connected with the CMOS camera and the main controller and is used for receiving the ceramic image, processing the ceramic image, and sending a image processing result to the main controller. By means of the multiple filtering-based ceramic appearance analysis platform, the appearance quality of the ceramic can be accurately analyzed, and a label of qualified or non-qualified can be automatically marked for the ceramic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic mass analysis field, particularly relate to a kind of ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter.
Background technology
Pottery is the important composition parts of domestic environments and industrial design, and its effect is mainly manifested in outward appearance and can plays aspect of beautifying the environment, thus, higher to the appearance requirement of pottery.Usually, inevitably can there are some flaws in appearance in the pottery that pottery manufacturer produces, how to identify and to analyze these flaws, for Production of Ceramics, manufacturer is extremely important, them can be helped to change production technology, overcome these flaws targetedly, thus more perfect ceramic product can be produced in subsequent production.
But, in prior art, the general image recognition technology that adopts carries out apparent flaws detection to pottery, but the existing technical scheme detected ceramic apparent flaws exists following problem: in (1) Image semantic classification, the filter patterns that general employing is single, filtration result is not good; (2) threshold value of ceramic background segment is fixed threshold, splits clean not; (3) operating platform that apparent flaws detects is lacked.Owing to there are the problems referred to above, cause ceramic apparent flaws detection accuracy not high, its testing result is difficult to the requirement meeting detection side.
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter, the operating environment that a ceramic outward appearance detects can be built, complete the Image semantic classification of applicable ceramic external appearance characteristic, ceramic background segment and ceramic flaw identification, thus improve the reliability of the analysis data of ceramic visual analysis platform.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical matters that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter, for the external appearance characteristic of pottery with its flaw, introduce the sub-device of contrast strengthen, the sub-device of Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering, the sub-device of mean filter, the sub-device of image expansion process, the sub-device of Image erosion process, the sub-device of gray processing process processes continuously to the detected image gathered, obtain best image to be analyzed, adopt the Iamge Segmentation using the sub-device of Threshold selection of adaptive threshold fuzziness and the sub-device of Target Segmentation to complete pottery and background, flaw composition in finally utilize flaw to extract ceramic picture picture that sub-device recognition goes out to be divided into.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter, described analysis platform comprises ceramic vessel, CMOS camera, image pick-up card and master controller, described ceramic vessel is for placing pottery to be analyzed, described CMOS camera is used for carrying out image acquisition to obtain ceramic picture picture to pottery, described image pick-up card is connected respectively with described CMOS camera and described master controller, for receiving described ceramic picture picture and carrying out image procossing so that processing result image is sent to described master controller to described ceramic picture picture.
More specifically, described based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, also comprise: two light source, comprise lower light source and LED light source, described lower light source is placed on the bottom of pottery to be analyzed, for providing backlight for pottery to be analyzed, described LED light source is placed on directly over described ceramic vessel together with described CMOS camera, for providing floor light for the image acquisition of described CMOS camera, described LED light source is also connected the ambient brightness sent to receive luminance sensor with luminance sensor, and environmentally himself light intensity of brilliance control, luminance sensor, is connected with described LED light source, for detecting the ambient brightness directly over described ceramic vessel, power-supply unit, comprise solar powered device, commercial power interface, change-over switch and electric pressure converter, described change-over switch is connected respectively with described solar powered device and described commercial power interface, line voltage size according to commercial power interface place determines whether be switched to described solar powered device to be powered by described solar powered device, described electric pressure converter is connected with described change-over switch, with the 5V voltage transitions will inputted by change-over switch for 3.3V voltage, portable hard drive, for prestoring ceramic gray threshold scope, predetermined number threshold value and benchmark ceramic picture picture, described benchmark ceramic picture picture is take to benchmark pottery the image only including ceramic pixel obtained, described image pick-up card is arranged on directly over described ceramic vessel, comprises the sub-device of contrast strengthen, the sub-device of Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering, the sub-device of mean filter, the sub-device of image expansion process, the sub-device of Image erosion process, the sub-device of gray processing process, the sub-device of Threshold selection, the sub-device of Target Segmentation and flaw and extracts sub-device, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of described medium filtering, the sub-device of described mean filter, the sub-device of described image expansion process, the sub-device of described Image erosion process, the sub-device of described gray processing process, the sub-device of described Threshold selection, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described flaw extract sub-device and adopt the fpga chip of different model respectively to realize, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen is connected with described CMOS camera, for receiving described ceramic picture picture and performing contrast enhancement processing, to obtain enhancing image to described ceramic picture picture, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering and the sub-device of mean filter are used for performing Wiener filtering, medium filtering and mean filter process, to obtain filtering image to described enhancing image successively, the sub-device of described image expansion process is connected with the sub-device of described mean filter, for performing image expansion process, to obtain expansion plans picture to described filtering image, the sub-device of described Image erosion process is connected with the sub-device of described image expansion process, for performing Image erosion process, to obtain corrosion image to described expansion plans picture, the sub-device of described gray processing process is connected with the sub-device of described Image erosion process, for performing gray processing process, to obtain gray level image to described corrosion image, the sub-device of described Threshold selection is connected respectively with described portable hard drive and the sub-device of described gray processing process, for selecting a value as preliminary election gray threshold successively from described ceramic gray threshold scope, preliminary election gray threshold is adopted gray level image to be divided into preliminary election background area and pre-selected target region, calculate the area ratio area ratio as a setting that preliminary election background area occupies gray level image, calculate the pixel average gray value average gray value as a setting of preliminary election background area, calculate pre-selected target region and occupy the area ratio of gray level image as target area ratio, calculate the pixel average gray value in pre-selected target region as target average gray value, background average gray value is deducted target average gray value, the difference obtained square to be multiplied by background area than and target area ratio, the product obtained is as threshold value product, the preliminary election gray threshold selecting threshold value product maximum is as target gray threshold value, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation is connected with the sub-device of described Threshold selection, for adopting target gray threshold value, gray level image is divided into background image and target image, described flaw extracts sub-device and is connected respectively with the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described portable hard drive, by target image and benchmark pottery image subtraction, obtain flaw image, calculate the sum of non-zero pixels in flaw image using total as flaw point, when flaw point sum is more than or equal to predetermined number threshold value, judge that pottery exists flaw and output exists flaw signal, when flaw point sum is less than predetermined number threshold value, judge that pottery does not exist flaw and output does not exist flaw signal, marking mechanism, is connected with described master controller, under the control of described master controller, marks pottery to be analyzed, described master controller is connected respectively with described image pick-up card and described marking mechanism, for receive described there is flaw signal time, sending defective marking signal to described marking mechanism, when there is not flaw signal described in receiving, sending mark of conformity signal to described marking mechanism, wherein, described marking mechanism, when receiving described defective marking signal, stamps defective label to pottery to be analyzed, when receiving described mark of conformity signal, stamps qualified label to pottery to be analyzed.
More specifically, described based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, described analysis platform also comprises: pottery pushes entrance, is arranged on the side of described ceramic vessel, for being pushed in described ceramic vessel by pottery to be analyzed.
More specifically, based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, described analysis platform also comprises: user input device described, under the operation of user, inputs described ceramic gray threshold scope and described predetermined number threshold value.
More specifically, described based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter: alternatively, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of described medium filtering, the sub-device of described mean filter, the sub-device of described image expansion process, the sub-device of described Image erosion process, the sub-device of described gray processing process, the sub-device of described Threshold selection, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described flaw extract sub-device and are integrated in same fpga chip.
More specifically, described based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter: described luminance sensor, described pair of light source and described CMOS camera are integrated on same surface-mounted integrated circuit.
More specifically, described based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter: the sub-device of described image expansion process performs repeatedly image expansion process to described filtering image.
More specifically, described based in the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter: the sub-device of described Image erosion process performs repeatedly Image erosion process to described expansion plans picture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter illustrated according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1 ceramic vessel; 2CMOS camera; 3 image pick-up cards; 4 master controllers
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings the embodiment of the ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter of the present invention is described in detail.
Whether the outward appearance of pottery exists the quality of flaw on pottery has conclusive impact, ceramic visual analysis scheme of the prior art carries out filtering process by monotype filtering technique to the pottery that will analyze, can only a kind of interference component of filtering, filter effect is poor, the threshold value of pottery segmentation is simultaneously fixed, and segmentation effect is not good.
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention has built a kind of ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter, adopts multiple filter technology and adapting to image threshold value, thus overcome above-mentioned technical matters in the analysis environments of building.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter illustrated according to an embodiment of the present invention, described analysis platform comprises ceramic vessel, CMOS camera, image pick-up card and master controller, described ceramic vessel is for placing pottery to be analyzed, described CMOS camera is used for carrying out image acquisition to obtain ceramic picture picture to pottery, described image pick-up card is connected respectively with described CMOS camera and described master controller, for receiving described ceramic picture picture and carrying out image procossing so that processing result image is sent to described master controller to described ceramic picture picture.
Then, continue to be further detailed the concrete structure of the ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter of the present invention.
Described analysis platform also comprises: two light source, comprise lower light source and LED light source, described lower light source is placed on the bottom of pottery to be analyzed, for providing backlight for pottery to be analyzed, described LED light source is placed on directly over described ceramic vessel together with described CMOS camera, for providing floor light for the image acquisition of described CMOS camera, described LED light source is also connected the ambient brightness sent to receive luminance sensor with luminance sensor, and environmentally himself light intensity of brilliance control.
Described analysis platform also comprises: luminance sensor, is connected with described LED light source, for detecting the ambient brightness directly over described ceramic vessel.
Described analysis platform also comprises: power-supply unit, comprise solar powered device, commercial power interface, change-over switch and electric pressure converter, described change-over switch is connected respectively with described solar powered device and described commercial power interface, line voltage size according to commercial power interface place determines whether be switched to described solar powered device to be powered by described solar powered device, described electric pressure converter is connected with described change-over switch, with the 5V voltage transitions will inputted by change-over switch for 3.3V voltage.
Described analysis platform also comprises: portable hard drive, and for prestoring ceramic gray threshold scope, predetermined number threshold value and benchmark ceramic picture picture, described benchmark ceramic picture picture is take to benchmark pottery the image only including ceramic pixel obtained.
Described image pick-up card is arranged on directly over described ceramic vessel, comprises the sub-device of contrast strengthen, the sub-device of Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering, the sub-device of mean filter, the sub-device of image expansion process, the sub-device of Image erosion process, the sub-device of gray processing process, the sub-device of Threshold selection, the sub-device of Target Segmentation and flaw and extracts sub-device; The sub-device of described contrast strengthen, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of described medium filtering, the sub-device of described mean filter, the sub-device of described image expansion process, the sub-device of described Image erosion process, the sub-device of described gray processing process, the sub-device of described Threshold selection, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described flaw extract sub-device and adopt the fpga chip of different model respectively to realize.
The sub-device of described contrast strengthen is connected with described CMOS camera, for receiving described ceramic picture picture and performing contrast enhancement processing, to obtain enhancing image to described ceramic picture picture; The sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering and the sub-device of mean filter are used for performing Wiener filtering, medium filtering and mean filter process, to obtain filtering image to described enhancing image successively; The sub-device of described image expansion process is connected with the sub-device of described mean filter, for performing image expansion process, to obtain expansion plans picture to described filtering image; The sub-device of described Image erosion process is connected with the sub-device of described image expansion process, for performing Image erosion process, to obtain corrosion image to described expansion plans picture; The sub-device of described gray processing process is connected with the sub-device of described Image erosion process, for performing gray processing process, to obtain gray level image to described corrosion image.
The sub-device of described Threshold selection is connected respectively with described portable hard drive and the sub-device of described gray processing process, for selecting a value as preliminary election gray threshold successively from described ceramic gray threshold scope, preliminary election gray threshold is adopted gray level image to be divided into preliminary election background area and pre-selected target region, calculate the area ratio area ratio as a setting that preliminary election background area occupies gray level image, calculate the pixel average gray value average gray value as a setting of preliminary election background area, calculate pre-selected target region and occupy the area ratio of gray level image as target area ratio, calculate the pixel average gray value in pre-selected target region as target average gray value, background average gray value is deducted target average gray value, the difference obtained square to be multiplied by background area than and target area ratio, the product obtained is as threshold value product, the preliminary election gray threshold selecting threshold value product maximum is as target gray threshold value.
The sub-device of described Target Segmentation is connected with the sub-device of described Threshold selection, for adopting target gray threshold value, gray level image is divided into background image and target image.
Described flaw extracts sub-device and is connected respectively with the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described portable hard drive, by target image and benchmark pottery image subtraction, obtain flaw image, calculate the sum of non-zero pixels in flaw image using total as flaw point, when flaw point sum is more than or equal to predetermined number threshold value, judge that pottery exists flaw and output exists flaw signal, when flaw point sum is less than predetermined number threshold value, judge that pottery does not exist flaw and output does not exist flaw signal.
Described analysis platform also comprises: marking mechanism, is connected with described master controller, under the control of described master controller, marks pottery to be analyzed.
Described master controller is connected respectively with described image pick-up card and described marking mechanism, for receive described there is flaw signal time, sending defective marking signal to described marking mechanism, when there is not flaw signal described in receiving, sending mark of conformity signal to described marking mechanism.
Wherein, described marking mechanism, when receiving described defective marking signal, stamps defective label to pottery to be analyzed, when receiving described mark of conformity signal, stamps qualified label to pottery to be analyzed.
Alternatively, in described platform: described analysis platform also comprises: pottery pushes entrance, is arranged on the side of described ceramic vessel, for being pushed in described ceramic vessel by pottery to be analyzed; User input device, under the operation of user, inputs described ceramic gray threshold scope and described predetermined number threshold value; Alternatively, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of described medium filtering, the sub-device of described mean filter, the sub-device of described image expansion process, the sub-device of described Image erosion process, the sub-device of described gray processing process, the sub-device of described Threshold selection, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described flaw extract sub-device and are integrated in same fpga chip; Described luminance sensor, described pair of light source and described CMOS camera are integrated on same surface-mounted integrated circuit; The sub-device of described image expansion process performs repeatedly image expansion process to described filtering image; The sub-device of described Image erosion process performs repeatedly Image erosion process to described expansion plans picture.
In addition, FPGA (Field-ProgrammableGateArray), i.e. field programmable gate array, he is the product further developed on the basis of the programming devices such as PAL, GAL, CPLD.He occurs as a kind of semi-custom circuit in special IC (ASIC) field, has both solved the deficiency of custom circuit, overcomes again the shortcoming that original programming device gate circuit number is limited.
With the circuit design that hardware description language (Verilog or VHDL) completes, can through simple comprehensive and layout, being burned onto fast on FPGA and testing, is the technology main flow of modern IC designs checking.These can be edited element and can be used to realize some basic logic gates (such as AND, OR, XOR, NOT) or more more complex combination function such as demoder or mathematical equation.Inside most FPGA, in these editable elements, also comprise memory cell such as trigger (Flip-flop) or other more complete block of memory.System designer can be coupled together the logical block of FPGA inside by editable connection as required, just looks like that a breadboard has been placed in a chip.One dispatch from the factory after the logical block of finished product FPGA can change according to deviser with being connected, so FPGA can complete required logic function.
FPGA is in general slow than the speed of ASIC (special IC), realizes same function ratio ASIC circuit area and wants large.But they also have a lot of advantages such as can finished product fast, can be modified the mistake in correction program and more cheap cost.Manufacturer also may provide the FPGA of cheap still edit capability difference.Because these chips have poor can edit capability, so exploitations of these designs complete on common FPGA, then design is transferred to one and is similar on the chip of ASIC.Another method is with CPLD (ComplexProgrammableLogicDevice, CPLD).The exploitation of FPGA has a great difference relative to the exploitation of conventional P C, single-chip microcomputer.FPGA, based on concurrent operation, realizes with hardware description language; Very large difference is had compared to the sequential operation of PC or single-chip microcomputer (no matter being von Neumann structure or Harvard structure).
As far back as 1980 mid-nineties 90s, FPGA takes root in PLD equipment.CPLD and FPGA includes the Programmadle logic unit of some relatively large amount.The density of CPLD logic gate is between several thousand to several ten thousand logical blocks, and FPGA normally arrives millions of several ten thousand.The key distinction of CPLD and FPGA is their system architecture.CPLD is a somewhat restrictive structure.This structure is arranged by the logical groups of one or more editable result sum and forms with the register of the locking of some relatively small amounts.Such result lacks editor's dirigibility, but but have the time delay and logical block that can estimate to the advantage of linkage unit height ratio.And FPGA has a lot of linkage units, although allow him edit more flexibly like this, structure is complicated many.
Adopt the ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter of the present invention, for the technical matters of visual analysis difficulty ceramic in prior art, transform existing ceramic visual analysis environment, introduce multiple image filtering mechanism and adapting to image Threshold selection mechanism, overcome the defect of the not good and segmentation effect difference of filter effect in the past, thus successfully can detect each flaw in ceramic outward appearance.
Be understandable that, although the present invention with preferred embodiment disclose as above, but above-described embodiment and be not used to limit the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (8)
1. the ceramic visual analysis platform based on multiple filter, described analysis platform comprises ceramic vessel, CMOS camera, image pick-up card and master controller, described ceramic vessel is for placing pottery to be analyzed, described CMOS camera is used for carrying out image acquisition to obtain ceramic picture picture to pottery, described image pick-up card is connected respectively with described CMOS camera and described master controller, for receiving described ceramic picture picture and carrying out image procossing so that processing result image is sent to described master controller to described ceramic picture picture.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that, described analysis platform also comprises:
Two light source, comprise lower light source and LED light source, described lower light source is placed on the bottom of pottery to be analyzed, for providing backlight for pottery to be analyzed, described LED light source is placed on directly over described ceramic vessel together with described CMOS camera, for providing floor light for the image acquisition of described CMOS camera, described LED light source is also connected the ambient brightness sent to receive luminance sensor with luminance sensor, and environmentally himself light intensity of brilliance control;
Luminance sensor, is connected with described LED light source, for detecting the ambient brightness directly over described ceramic vessel;
Power-supply unit, comprise solar powered device, commercial power interface, change-over switch and electric pressure converter, described change-over switch is connected respectively with described solar powered device and described commercial power interface, line voltage size according to commercial power interface place determines whether be switched to described solar powered device to be powered by described solar powered device, described electric pressure converter is connected with described change-over switch, with the 5V voltage transitions will inputted by change-over switch for 3.3V voltage;
Portable hard drive, for prestoring ceramic gray threshold scope, predetermined number threshold value and benchmark ceramic picture picture, described benchmark ceramic picture picture is take to benchmark pottery the image only including ceramic pixel obtained;
Described image pick-up card is arranged on directly over described ceramic vessel, comprises the sub-device of contrast strengthen, the sub-device of Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering, the sub-device of mean filter, the sub-device of image expansion process, the sub-device of Image erosion process, the sub-device of gray processing process, the sub-device of Threshold selection, the sub-device of Target Segmentation and flaw and extracts sub-device, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of described medium filtering, the sub-device of described mean filter, the sub-device of described image expansion process, the sub-device of described Image erosion process, the sub-device of described gray processing process, the sub-device of described Threshold selection, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described flaw extract sub-device and adopt the fpga chip of different model respectively to realize, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen is connected with described CMOS camera, for receiving described ceramic picture picture and performing contrast enhancement processing, to obtain enhancing image to described ceramic picture picture, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of medium filtering and the sub-device of mean filter are used for performing Wiener filtering, medium filtering and mean filter process, to obtain filtering image to described enhancing image successively, the sub-device of described image expansion process is connected with the sub-device of described mean filter, for performing image expansion process, to obtain expansion plans picture to described filtering image, the sub-device of described Image erosion process is connected with the sub-device of described image expansion process, for performing Image erosion process, to obtain corrosion image to described expansion plans picture, the sub-device of described gray processing process is connected with the sub-device of described Image erosion process, for performing gray processing process, to obtain gray level image to described corrosion image, the sub-device of described Threshold selection is connected respectively with described portable hard drive and the sub-device of described gray processing process, for selecting a value as preliminary election gray threshold successively from described ceramic gray threshold scope, preliminary election gray threshold is adopted gray level image to be divided into preliminary election background area and pre-selected target region, calculate the area ratio area ratio as a setting that preliminary election background area occupies gray level image, calculate the pixel average gray value average gray value as a setting of preliminary election background area, calculate pre-selected target region and occupy the area ratio of gray level image as target area ratio, calculate the pixel average gray value in pre-selected target region as target average gray value, background average gray value is deducted target average gray value, the difference obtained square to be multiplied by background area than and target area ratio, the product obtained is as threshold value product, the preliminary election gray threshold selecting threshold value product maximum is as target gray threshold value, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation is connected with the sub-device of described Threshold selection, for adopting target gray threshold value, gray level image is divided into background image and target image, described flaw extracts sub-device and is connected respectively with the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described portable hard drive, by target image and benchmark pottery image subtraction, obtain flaw image, calculate the sum of non-zero pixels in flaw image using total as flaw point, when flaw point sum is more than or equal to predetermined number threshold value, judge that pottery exists flaw and output exists flaw signal, when flaw point sum is less than predetermined number threshold value, judge that pottery does not exist flaw and output does not exist flaw signal,
Marking mechanism, is connected with described master controller, under the control of described master controller, marks pottery to be analyzed;
Described master controller is connected respectively with described image pick-up card and described marking mechanism, for receive described there is flaw signal time, sending defective marking signal to described marking mechanism, when there is not flaw signal described in receiving, sending mark of conformity signal to described marking mechanism;
Wherein, described marking mechanism, when receiving described defective marking signal, stamps defective label to pottery to be analyzed, when receiving described mark of conformity signal, stamps qualified label to pottery to be analyzed.
3., as claimed in claim 2 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that, described analysis platform also comprises:
Pottery pushes entrance, is arranged on the side of described ceramic vessel, for being pushed in described ceramic vessel by pottery to be analyzed.
4., as claimed in claim 2 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that, described analysis platform also comprises:
User input device, under the operation of user, inputs described ceramic gray threshold scope and described predetermined number threshold value.
5., as claimed in claim 2 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that:
Alternatively, the sub-device of described contrast strengthen, the sub-device of described Wiener filtering, the sub-device of described medium filtering, the sub-device of described mean filter, the sub-device of described image expansion process, the sub-device of described Image erosion process, the sub-device of described gray processing process, the sub-device of described Threshold selection, the sub-device of described Target Segmentation and described flaw extract sub-device and are integrated in same fpga chip.
6., as claimed in claim 2 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that:
Described luminance sensor, described pair of light source and described CMOS camera are integrated on same surface-mounted integrated circuit.
7., as claimed in claim 2 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that:
The sub-device of described image expansion process performs repeatedly image expansion process to described filtering image.
8., as claimed in claim 2 based on the ceramic visual analysis platform of multiple filter, it is characterized in that:
The sub-device of described Image erosion process performs repeatedly Image erosion process to described expansion plans picture.
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