CN105092253A - Engine oil inflation device for engine oil pump testing device - Google Patents
Engine oil inflation device for engine oil pump testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105092253A CN105092253A CN201510502765.XA CN201510502765A CN105092253A CN 105092253 A CN105092253 A CN 105092253A CN 201510502765 A CN201510502765 A CN 201510502765A CN 105092253 A CN105092253 A CN 105092253A
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- dividing plate
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- fuel tank
- oil pump
- lubricating oil
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- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an engine oil inflation device for an engine oil pump testing device. The engine oil inflation device comprises an air pump (1), an oil tank (6) for supplying oil to an oil inlet of an engine oil pump and an air pipe (2) for communicating the air pump (1) with the oil tank (6), and further comprises a division plate (4), wherein the division plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes (7) distributed in the whole division plate (4), and the edge of the division plate (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the oil tank (6) and approaches an introduction port of the air pipe (2). By adopting the engine oil inflation device, the gas content of oil is uniform, and the situations that the gas content at the joint of the air pipe and the oil tank is high and the gas content away from the joint is lower are avoided, so that the engine oil pump can output pressure more stably and the using condition of an engine can be reflected more truthfully.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine testing technical field, is specifically a kind of for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation.
Background technology
Operationally, each moving parts is all used on another part with certain masterpiece motor car engine, and relative motion at a high speed occurs, and had relative motion, piece surface must produce friction, thus accelerated wear test.Therefore, in order to alleviate wearing and tearing, reducing frictional resistance, increasing the service life, engine all must have on lubricating system components.The various equipment such as the organic oil pump of critical piece of lubricating system, the effect of lubricating oil pump is after machine oil is brought up to certain pressure, is sent to forcibly on the moving surface of each part of engine.
In the actual use procedure of engine, the machine oil of engine has certain air content, this is because engine operation machine oil is got back to along casing wall and is had a small amount of gas in the oil return process of oil sump and enter machine oil and be mixed in wherein from cylinder cap, and the gas be mixed in machine oil can cause various adverse influence to the part in engine, such as can bearing in corrode engine.And in order to avoid this adverse effect as much as possible, in industry, engine motor oil is provided with to the requirement of air content.In prior art, in lubricating oil pump, the proving installation of air content generally includes air pump and tracheae, the two ends of tracheae connect the fuel tank at the oil-in place of air pump and lubricating oil pump respectively, like this, the gas got from air pump is conveyed in fuel tank by tracheae, makes gas dissolution in fluid, when fuel tank is to lubricating oil pump fuel feeding, gas just enters in lubricating oil pump, and passes through the output pressure of test machine oil pump, thus the runnability of test engine.And for example disclosed CN203705440U patent " for measuring the device of engine motor oil air content " on State Intellectual Property Office website, it comprise the volume for measuring engine motor oil measurer and for being connected to engine motor oil oil circuit and engine motor oil oil circuit being incorporated into the connecting pipe in measurer.The machine oil of operating engine is first incorporated in measurer by it, and record temperature and the volume of the machine oil be now incorporated in measurer, through after a while, after standby oil cooling gas but and wherein departs from machine oil, again again record temperature and the volume of the machine oil in measurer, finally utilize formulae discovery to draw the air content of engine motor oil, thus accurately record the air content of engine motor oil.
But the proving installation Problems existing of these engine motor oil air contents above-mentioned is:
1) for the former, after gas is conveyed into fuel tank by tracheae by air pump, make gas dissolution in fluid, but, the distribution of gas in fluid is uneven, can be high at the junction gas content of tracheae and fuel tank, and it is more lower away from junction gas content, therefore, to be supplied to the machine oil of lubricating oil pump gas content from fuel tank uniform, and the output pressure of lubricating oil pump raises along with the minimizing of gas content, like this, lubricating oil pump can not stably output pressure, is reflected on engine, just can not reflects the behaviour in service of engine really;
2) and for the latter, it is a kind of difference of volume change of the fluid contrasted under deep fat liquid and normal temperature purely, and is calculated the air content in engine motor oil by certain computing method, and therefore, its detection efficiency is too low, and error is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, provides one that gas can be made fully to be dissolved in fluid, thus the data that test is drawn are more accurately for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, provided by the invention for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, comprise air pump, for lubricating oil pump oil-in fuel feeding fuel tank and be communicated with the tracheae of air pump and fuel tank; It also comprises dividing plate, and described dividing plate is provided with multiple through hole being covered with whole dividing plate, and the edge conjunction of dividing plate on the madial wall of fuel tank, and is positioned at and passes into port near tracheae.
Described tracheae and the connectivity port of fuel tank are positioned at the bottom of fuel tank, and dividing plate and tank bottoms have chamber, and this chamber is air storage chamber.
Through hole on described dividing plate is axially extending bore, and in honeycomb arrangement between through hole and through hole.
Through hole on described dividing plate is taper hole, and one end that wherein diameter dimension is little is towards fluid, and the large one end of diameter dimension passes into end towards tracheae.
Described dividing plate is be arranged in parallel two-layer, and the through hole in upper partition and the through hole in lower partition are crisscross arranged.
Described dividing plate is the sheet material that nonmetallic materials are made, and the edge of dividing plate is bonding with the madial wall of fuel tank, and wherein the formula of bonding agent is:
After adopting above structure, the present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1) owing to being provided with dividing plate in fuel tank, and dividing plate is provided with multiple densely covered through hole, like this, the gas of air pump conveying is sent in the fluid in fuel tank by these through holes, and the through hole of whole dividing plate is covered with by these, gas is made more evenly to be mixed in fluid, in other words, gas content in fluid is uniform, there will not be at the junction gas content of tracheae and fuel tank high, and it is more lower away from junction gas content, therefore, lubricating oil pump can more stably output pressure, be reflected on engine, more can reflect the behaviour in service of engine really,
2) after dividing plate and tank bottoms are provided with air storage chamber, make gas from tracheae out after first all can contact the area of dividing plate, like this, through holes all on dividing plate is all by gas, therefore, mixedly more even in fluid of gas, ensures to test the data that draw further close to truth;
3) on dividing plate, the axis of through hole is arranged and cellular setting, and the cross-sectional area of through hole on dividing plate is maximized, and like this, makes the quick comprehensive engagement fluid again of gas as much as possible, makes gas and vapor permeation more even in the machine oil air content of fluid;
4) on dividing plate, the taper hole of through hole is arranged, and makes the gas in air storage chamber lead to all rapidly taper hole one end of larger diameter end, and through taper hole one end of smaller diameter end, slow down the mixing velocity of gas, gas can more effectively be mixed with fluid;
5) the two-layer setting of dividing plate in fuel tank, and the through hole of upper partition and lower partition is interspersed, and makes gas be mixed into fluid fully from each corner of tank bottoms, ensure that fuel tank inner fluid is more balanced with the mixing of gas further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of median septum of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, air pump; 2, tracheae; 3, air storage chamber; 4, dividing plate; 5, fluid; 6, fuel tank; 7, through hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in more detail.
Be used for the structural representation of the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation from the present invention shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it comprise air pump 1, for lubricating oil pump oil-in fuel feeding fuel tank 6 and be communicated with the tracheae 2 of air pump 1 and fuel tank 6.It also comprises dividing plate 4, and described dividing plate 4 is provided with multiple through hole 7 being covered with whole dividing plate 4, and the edge conjunction of dividing plate 4 on the madial wall of fuel tank 6, and is positioned at and passes into port near tracheae 2.
Described tracheae 2 and the connectivity port of fuel tank 6 are positioned at the bottom of fuel tank 6, and have chamber bottom dividing plate 4 and fuel tank 6, and this chamber is air storage chamber 3.
The first structure of through hole 7 on described dividing plate 4 is axially extending bore, and in honeycomb arrangement between through hole 7 and through hole 7.
The second structure of the through hole 7 on described dividing plate 4 is taper hole, and one end that wherein diameter dimension is little is towards fluid, and the large one end of diameter dimension passes into end towards tracheae 2.
Described dividing plate 4 is two-layer for what be arranged in parallel, and the through hole 7 in upper partition 4 is crisscross arranged with the through hole 7 in lower partition 4.
Principle of work of the present invention is: open air pump 1, gas leads to the air storage chamber 3 in fuel tank 6 from tracheae 2, gas is dissolved in the fluid 5 in fuel tank 6 after the axially extending bore 7 of the cellular distribution on dividing plate 4, these fluid 5 containing gas are delivered in lubricating oil pump again, by lubricating oil pump to each moving component of automobile conveying lubricating oil.
The present invention is not limited to above-described structure, and wherein, the axis of through hole can also be tilt, and like this, when dividing plate is set to two-layer, the axis vergence direction of levels through hole is contrary.
In addition, dividing plate 4 is the sheet material that nonmetallic materials are made, and as PVC material, the edge of dividing plate 4 is bonding with the madial wall of fuel tank 6, and wherein the formula of bonding agent is:
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned this bonding agent is: in the reactor that stirring arm, reflux condenser, temperature control system are housed, add whole emulsifying agent, water, and regulate ph value to 8 ~ 9 with sodium bicarbonate, start stirring, be heated to 78 DEG C, all monomers are mixed, disposable add total monomer amount 1/4 in reactor, and add 1/4 ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, control temperature of reaction at 78 DEG C, the reaction time is 2 hours; In 3 hours, evenly drip the ammonium persulfate aqueous solution of remaining mix monomer 2/4 again, then add remaining 1/4 ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, react 1 hour under constant temperature; Be warming up to 90 DEG C, temperature retention time is 0.5 hour, then is cooled to 35 DEG C, and adjusts ph value to 7.0 Anvil with sodium hydroxide solution, filters to obtain emulsion-type adhesive.Dispersion machine stirs emulsion bonding agent 1 minute with 800r/min, then slowly adds the dispersion liquid mixed by spreading agent, conducting fiber, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, continue dispersion 15 minutes, obtain the bonding agent used in the present invention.
After adopting above-described bonding agent, make dividing plate stronger with the bonding firmness of fuel tank, avoid occurring along with the phenomenon that air pressure raises or service time, long rear bulkhead came off from inner wall of oil tank; Meanwhile, the good stability of this bonding agent, not easily reacts with machine oil, makes the composition of machine oil purer; In addition, the antistatic property of this bonding agent is given prominence to, and makes the electrostatic energy of fluid generation when carrying out collision friction with dividing plate or inner wall of oil tank better by resistance, thus the security of assurance device.
The above; it is only the better feasible exemplifying embodiment of the present invention; therefore interest field of the present invention can not namely be limited to; concerning those of ordinary skill in the art, other various corresponding changes that all utilizations technical scheme of the present invention and technical conceive are made all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, comprise air pump (1), for lubricating oil pump oil-in fuel feeding fuel tank (6) and be communicated with air pump (1) and the tracheae (2) of fuel tank (6); It is characterized in that: it also comprises dividing plate (4), described dividing plate (4) is provided with multiple through hole (7) being covered with whole dividing plate (4), the edge conjunction of dividing plate (4) on the madial wall of fuel tank (6), and is positioned at and passes into port near tracheae (2).
2. according to claim 1 for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, it is characterized in that: described tracheae (2) is positioned at the bottom of fuel tank (6) with the connectivity port of fuel tank (6), and dividing plate (4) has chamber with fuel tank (6) bottom, and this chamber is air storage chamber (3).
3. according to claim 1 for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, it is characterized in that: the through hole (7) on described dividing plate (4) is axially extending bore, and in honeycomb arrangement between through hole (7) and through hole (7).
4. according to claim 1 for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, it is characterized in that: the through hole (7) on described dividing plate (4) is taper hole, one end that wherein diameter dimension is little is towards fluid, and the large one end of diameter dimension passes into end towards tracheae (2).
5. according to claim 1 for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate (4) is two-layer for what be arranged in parallel, and the through hole (7) in upper partition (4) is crisscross arranged with the through hole (7) in lower partition (4).
6. according to claim 1 for the machine oil aerating device in lubricating oil pump proving installation, it is characterized in that: the sheet material that described dividing plate (4) is made for nonmetallic materials, the edge of dividing plate (4) is bonding with the madial wall of fuel tank (6), and wherein the formula of bonding agent is:
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CN201510502765.XA CN105092253B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | For the machine oil air charging system in lubricating oil pump test device |
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CN201510502765.XA CN105092253B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | For the machine oil air charging system in lubricating oil pump test device |
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CN105092253B CN105092253B (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109529477A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 中国航发长春控制科技有限公司 | A kind of high temperature pressure oil gas class product Oil-gas Separation lab-size equipment |
RU222313U1 (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | Руслан Владимирович Дорошенко | Device for testing oil pumps of internal combustion engines |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109529477A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 中国航发长春控制科技有限公司 | A kind of high temperature pressure oil gas class product Oil-gas Separation lab-size equipment |
RU222313U1 (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | Руслан Владимирович Дорошенко | Device for testing oil pumps of internal combustion engines |
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