CN105091321A - Differential type energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler - Google Patents

Differential type energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105091321A
CN105091321A CN201510578661.7A CN201510578661A CN105091321A CN 105091321 A CN105091321 A CN 105091321A CN 201510578661 A CN201510578661 A CN 201510578661A CN 105091321 A CN105091321 A CN 105091321A
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water
smoke
main
chamber
endothermic tube
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CN201510578661.7A
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CN105091321B (en
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刘备
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HAIMEN HUANGHAI PIONEER PARK SERVICES CO., LTD.
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刘备
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Abstract

The invention discloses a differential type energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler. According to the boiler, the flowing direction of smoke is opposite to the flowing direction of inflow water. The waste heat of the smoke is absorbed through a plurality of smoke waste heat absorption pipes which are evenly distributed in an array mode, then warm water enters a transition water chamber at the bottom, and three parts of the warm water is heated after being treated through magnets in the transition water chamber. Combustion chambers include the main combustion chamber surrounded by a water jacket and the smoke combustion chamber, and combustion is more sufficient. Main smoke heat absorption pipes are arranged in the smoke combustion chamber. The water jacket and the combustion chambers are nested layer by layer. According to the differential type energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler, the contact area between water and flames is greatly increased, the purposes that flames are contained in water and water is contained in flames are realized, so that the temperature of inside water is increased rapidly, the temperature of outside water is increased slowly, and thus the amount of heat dissipated to the outside is small, the requirement for heat-preservation materials is low, and the heat efficiency is greatly improved; in addition, all hot water rises automatically, and the situations that calcium losses and the like caused by impact of hot water molecules and water flow due to the fact that the direction of the hot water molecules is opposite to the direction of the water flow are effectively prevented.

Description

Differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
The application is application number: 2013105153371, the applying date: on October 28th, 2013, denomination of invention: the divisional application of differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, particularly a kind of differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Background technology
There is shortcoming in various degree in existing boiler, as Energy in use is large, the thermal efficiency is low, and use cost is high mostly, pollutes large, maintenance difficult.Mostly because heat exchange area is little, many heats are discharged out of the furnace, causes energy waste.Because the fuel combustion in stove is insufficient, cause chimney over-emitting black exhaust, contaminated environment.The boiler also had, due to unreasonable structure, causes deashing difficulty, fireworks channel is blocked, and can not normally use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, programming rate is fast, the thermal efficiency is high differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, comprise base, lagging casing, ash discharging hole, air inlet, charging aperture, outer water jacket, delivery port, water inlet, exhaust opening, main chamber, fire grate, described outer water jacket is arranged on main chamber outside, outer water jacket top connects delivery port, be smoke combustion room and inner water sleeve between outer water jacket and main chamber, smoke combustion room is enclosed within inner water sleeve outside, smoke combustion indoor are also provided with the main endothermic tube of some flue gases, the main endothermic tube top of flue gas connects delivery port, inner water sleeve top connects poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump, poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump top connects delivery port by polywater pipe, flue gas is discharged to smoke combustion room by the exhaust smoke hole on poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump by described main chamber, described smoke combustion room connects fume collecting chamber by exhaust gases passes, some fume afterheat endothermic tubes are provided with in fume collecting chamber, the base plate of smoke combustion room and fume collecting chamber is one piece of inclination deflector, inclination deflector and between main chamber and base for transition hydroecium, outer water jacket, inner water sleeve is connected fume afterheat endothermic tube with the main endothermic tube of flue gas by transition hydroecium, water inlet is connected above fume afterheat endothermic tube, fume collecting chamber top is provided with exhaust opening, the fume collecting chamber being positioned at inclination deflector lowest part is provided with cleaning door.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described base is heat-insulating base.
As the further scheme of the present invention: be positioned at around the inner water sleeve above charging aperture and be provided with some flue gas lighting-up tuyeres; Some ventilating openings are provided with around inner water sleeve between charging aperture and air inlet.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described fire grate is provided with two-layer, make fuel energy Thorough combustion.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described fume afterheat endothermic tube and the main endothermic tube of flue gas adopt straight line pipe, bellows or fin pipe.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described transitional water indoor are provided with some magnet.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described outer water jacket is circular cover or polygon cover; Described fume collecting chamber is circular cover or polygon cover.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the inclination water conservancy diversion flat board that described inclination deflector is made up of one piece of smoke combustion room base plate, one piece of inclination connecting plate and one piece of fume collecting chamber's base plate; Or the grooved inclination deflector that described inclination deflector is made up of two pieces of smoke combustion room base plates, one piece of inclination connecting plate and Liang Kuai fume collecting chamber base plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the flue gas of this boiler is contrary with water inlet flow direction, by the uniform multiple fume afterheat endothermic tubes of array by the exhaust-heat absorption of flue gas, then warm water enters the transition hydroecium of bottom, after the magnet process of transitional water indoor, point three parts are heated, combustion chamber comprises the main chamber and smoke combustion room that are surrounded by water jacket, burn more thorough, smoke combustion indoor arrange the main endothermic tube of flue gas, water jacket and combustion chamber are nested layer by layer, considerably increase water and fiery contact area, reach in water and have fire, water object is had in fire, internal water speed is heated up, outside water heats up slow, therefore outwardly heat radiation is few, insulation material requires low, the thermal efficiency obtains and greatly improves simultaneously, and hot water rises all automatically, effectively prevent hot water molecules contrary with water (flow) direction, between clash into and cause the loss etc. of calcium, in addition, the water temperature in the main endothermic tube of outer water jacket, flue gas and inner water sleeve increases successively, and three crosses at water outlet, three layers of water column that formation temperature is low inside and high outside, enters follow-up equipment, reaches ideal water temperatures after further heat exchange.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of another embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the top view of inclination deflector;
Fig. 8 is the front view of inclination deflector;
In figure: 1 base, 2 lagging casings, 3 ash discharging holes, 4 air inlets, 5 charging apertures, 6 outer water jackets, 7 smoke combustion rooms, 8 delivery ports, 9 water inlets, 10 exhaust openings, 11 fume afterheat endothermic tubes, 12 fume collecting chamber, 13 exhaust gases passes, 14 cleaning doors, 15 inclination deflectors, 16 transition hydroeciums, 17 magnet, 18 polywater pipes, 19 poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump, 20 flue gas lighting-up tuyeres, 21 main chambers, 22 inner water sleeves, 23 ventilating openings, 24 fire grates, the main endothermic tube of 25 flue gas, 26 exhaust smoke holes, 27 smoke combustion room base plates, 28 inclination connecting plates, 29 fume collecting chamber's base plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, comprise base 1, lagging casing 2, ash discharging hole 3, air inlet 4, charging aperture 5, outer water jacket 6, delivery port 8, water inlet 9, exhaust opening 10, main chamber 21, fire grate 24, it is outside that described outer water jacket 6 is arranged on main chamber 21, outer water jacket 6 top connects delivery port 8, be smoke combustion room 7 and inner water sleeve 22 between outer water jacket 6 and main chamber 21, it is outside that smoke combustion room 7 is enclosed within inner water sleeve 22, the main endothermic tube 25 of some flue gases is also provided with in smoke combustion room 7, flue gas main endothermic tube 25 top connects delivery port 8, inner water sleeve 22 top connects poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump 19, poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump 19 top connects delivery port 8 by polywater pipe 18, flue gas is discharged to smoke combustion room 7 by the exhaust smoke hole 26 on poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump 19 by described main chamber 21, described smoke combustion room 7 connects fume collecting chamber 12 by exhaust gases passes 13, some fume afterheat endothermic tubes 11 are provided with in fume collecting chamber 12, smoke combustion room 7 is one piece of inclination deflector 15 with the base plate of fume collecting chamber 12, inclination deflector 15 and between main chamber 21 and base 1 for transition hydroecium 16, outer water jacket 6, inner water sleeve 22 is connected fume afterheat endothermic tube 11 with the main endothermic tube 25 of flue gas by transition hydroecium 16, water inlet 9 is connected above fume afterheat endothermic tube 11, fume collecting chamber 12 top is provided with exhaust opening 10, the fume collecting chamber 12 being positioned at inclination deflector 15 lowest part is provided with cleaning door 14.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described base 1 is heat-insulating base, prevents downward heat radiation.
As the further scheme of the present invention: be positioned at around the inner water sleeve 22 above charging aperture 5 and be provided with some flue gas lighting-up tuyeres 20, the combustibles such as the carbon monoxide of the fuel that the flame ignition unburned sprayed by main chamber 21 is most and generation; Some ventilating openings 23 are provided with, for being smoke combustion room 7 supplemental oxygen around inner water sleeve 22 between charging aperture 5 and air inlet 4.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described fire grate 24 is provided with two-layer, make fuel energy Thorough combustion.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described fume afterheat endothermic tube 11 and the main endothermic tube 25 of flue gas adopt straight line pipe, bellows or fin pipe.
Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, as the further scheme of the present invention: be provided with some magnet 17 in described transition hydroecium 16, magnet 17 not only serves the supporting role to smoke combustion room 7, fume collecting chamber 12 and main chamber 21, magnetization treatment can also be carried out to water, to reduce incrustation scale, be install independent magnetic water processor at boiler label in the past mostly, both are well integrated by the present invention, have greatly saved cost.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described outer water jacket 6 is circular cover or polygon cover (referring to Fig. 6, is rectangular cover), in like manner, described fume collecting chamber 12 is circular cover or polygon cover.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the inclination water conservancy diversion flat board (referring to Fig. 6) that described inclination deflector 15 is made up of one piece of smoke combustion room base plate, 27, one piece of inclination connecting plate 28 and one piece of fume collecting chamber's base plate 29; Or the grooved inclination deflector (referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) that described inclination deflector 15 is made up of two pieces of smoke combustion room base plates, 27, one piece of inclination connecting plate 28 and Liang Kuai fume collecting chamber base plate 29.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (3)

1. a differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, comprise base (1), lagging casing (2), ash discharging hole (3), air inlet (4), charging aperture (5), outer water jacket (6), delivery port (8), water inlet (9), exhaust opening (10), main chamber (21), fire grate (24), it is characterized in that, it is outside that described outer water jacket (6) is arranged on main chamber (21), outer water jacket (6) top connects delivery port (8), be smoke combustion room (7) and inner water sleeve (22) between outer water jacket (6) and main chamber (21), it is outside that smoke combustion room (7) is enclosed within inner water sleeve (22), the main endothermic tube of some flue gases (25) is also provided with in smoke combustion room (7), the main endothermic tube of flue gas (25) top connects delivery port (8), inner water sleeve (22) top connects poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump (19), poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump (19) top connects delivery port (8) by polywater pipe (18), flue gas is discharged to smoke combustion room (7) by the exhaust smoke hole (26) on poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump (19) by described main chamber (21), described smoke combustion room (7) connects fume collecting chamber (12) by exhaust gases passes (13), some fume afterheat endothermic tubes (11) are provided with in fume collecting chamber (12), smoke combustion room (7) is one piece of inclination deflector (15) with the base plate of fume collecting chamber (12), inclination deflector (15) and between main chamber (21) and base (1) for transition hydroecium (16), outer water jacket (6), inner water sleeve (22) is connected fume afterheat endothermic tube (11) with the main endothermic tube of flue gas (25) by transition hydroecium (16), fume afterheat endothermic tube (11) top connects water inlet (9), fume collecting chamber (12) top is provided with exhaust opening (10), the fume collecting chamber (12) being positioned at inclination deflector (15) lowest part is provided with cleaning door (14), the inner water sleeve (22) being positioned at charging aperture (5) top is provided with some flue gas lighting-up tuyeres (20) around, the inner water sleeve (22) be positioned between charging aperture (5) and air inlet (4) is provided with some ventilating openings (23) around, described fire grate (24) is provided with two-layer.
2. differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fume afterheat endothermic tube (11) and the main endothermic tube of flue gas (25) adopt straight line pipe, bellows or fin pipe.
3. differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with some magnet (17) in described transition hydroecium (16).
CN201510578661.7A 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler Active CN105091321B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510578661.7A CN105091321B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310515337.1A CN103512191B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler
CN201510578661.7A CN105091321B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler

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CN105091321B CN105091321B (en) 2017-10-31

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CN201510578661.7A Active CN105091321B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
CN201510578599.1A Active CN105157220B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Dynamic heat-exchange energy-saving environment-protection boiler
CN201310515337.1A Active CN103512191B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler
CN201510578598.7A Active CN105091322B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression dynamic heat-exchange energy-saving boiler
CN201510578600.0A Active CN105091323B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanges environment-protection boiler

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CN201310515337.1A Active CN103512191B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler
CN201510578598.7A Active CN105091322B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression dynamic heat-exchange energy-saving boiler
CN201510578600.0A Active CN105091323B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanges environment-protection boiler

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748364B (en) * 2015-03-30 2017-08-04 *** High energy-saving smoke-dust-free is to burning formula normal-pressure hot-water boiler
CN112444135B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-11-22 四川凤生纸业科技股份有限公司 Process and system for purifying flue gas discharged by alkali furnace

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GB1070209A (en) * 1964-02-06 1967-06-01 Burger Eisenwerke Ag Improvements in or relating to boilers
CN101266073A (en) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 吴军 Taking-out back water reciprocating flue type boiler
CN202008221U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-10-12 和振京 Energy-saving boiler
CN202581781U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-12-05 宋显明 Split type high-efficiency flue and water reflux heating boiler
CN202902605U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-04-24 鞍山市嘉顺新能源科技有限公司 Biomass fuel inverse combustion boiler

Family Cites Families (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB712186A (en) * 1951-05-17 1954-07-21 North Western Gas Board Improvements relating to two fuel boilers
CH397186A (en) * 1962-11-16 1965-08-15 Accum Ag boiler
CN2034666U (en) * 1988-06-08 1989-03-22 王家兴 Board type double-water-cooling fire-bars hot-water boiler
CN2539100Y (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-03-05 陈宝华 Energy-saving heating boiler
CN203572016U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-30 刘备 Differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1070209A (en) * 1964-02-06 1967-06-01 Burger Eisenwerke Ag Improvements in or relating to boilers
CN101266073A (en) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 吴军 Taking-out back water reciprocating flue type boiler
CN202008221U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-10-12 和振京 Energy-saving boiler
CN202581781U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-12-05 宋显明 Split type high-efficiency flue and water reflux heating boiler
CN202902605U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-04-24 鞍山市嘉顺新能源科技有限公司 Biomass fuel inverse combustion boiler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105091321B (en) 2017-10-31
CN105091323A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105091322A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105157220B (en) 2017-11-21
CN105091323B (en) 2017-09-22
CN103512191A (en) 2014-01-15
CN105091322B (en) 2017-11-21
CN105157220A (en) 2015-12-16
CN103512191B (en) 2015-12-02

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Effective date of registration: 20170906

Address after: 362000, No. 5 Zhang Gong street, Zhang Cun village, Quanzhou Taiwan investment zone, Quanzhou, Fujian, China

Applicant after: Quanzhou Taiwan Investment Zone Ming Yuan Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.

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Address before: 362000 No. 5 Zhangbanjie, Zhangbancun, Zhangbanzhen Town, Quanzhou Taiwanese Business Investment Zone, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Quanzhou Taiwan Investment Zone Ming Yuan Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.

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