CN105088368A - Dry-jet wet spinning spinneret plate position adjustment device - Google Patents

Dry-jet wet spinning spinneret plate position adjustment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105088368A
CN105088368A CN201510536139.2A CN201510536139A CN105088368A CN 105088368 A CN105088368 A CN 105088368A CN 201510536139 A CN201510536139 A CN 201510536139A CN 105088368 A CN105088368 A CN 105088368A
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China
Prior art keywords
dry
positioning jacket
spinning
jet wet
height adjustment
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CN201510536139.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105088368B (en
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胡祖明
马禹
丁彬
胡文兵
陈蕾
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Donghua University
National Dong Hwa University
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Donghua University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a dry-jet wet spinning spinneret plate position adjustment device. The dry-jet wet spinning spinneret plate position adjustment device comprises a spinning assembly and a solidification bath tank wall, a positioning jacket is fixedly arranged on the outside of the spinning assembly, the shape of the positioning jacket is matched with that of the spinning assembly, the height of the positioning jacket is the same as that of the spinning assembly, three height adjustment bolts are arranged on the upper portion of the positioning jacket which is connected with a support frame on the upper portion through the height adjustment bolts, three conducting probes are arranged under the portions, corresponding to the three height adjustment bolts, of the positioning jacket, the lengths, extending out of the positioning jacket, of the conducting probes are consistent and are matched with the distance, needed by the technology, with an air layer, detection circuits are arranged between the conducting probes and the solidification bath tank wall, and each detection circuit is internally provided with an energization indication device. According to the dry-jet wet spinning spinneret plate position adjustment device, the spinneret plate plane and the solidification bath level of the spinning assembly can be adjusted to be parallel, and the distances and the time, stayed in the air layer, of spinning trickles jetted from spinning nozzles are equivalent.

Description

Dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position
Technical field
The present invention relates to dry-jet wet-spinning stabilization technology field, particularly relate to a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position.
Background technology
Dry-jet wet-spinning is the main technique that para-aramid fiber is prepared in processing.The key step of dry-jet wet-spinning be spinning solution after spinning nozzle ejection, first through a bit of air layer (usual thickness is only 2-25 millimeter), then enter in non-solvent coagulating bath the solid fabric of the orientation that is separated, is solidified into.Although the length of air section is only several millimeter, the macromolecular orientation in solution mainly occurs in this region.The mechanical property of polymer depends on the orientation of interior molecules significantly, and the degree of orientation is higher, and Mechanical Properties of Materials are better.Therefore polymer determines the performance of final prepared fiber at the drafting process of air section.In addition, in dry jet wet-spinning procedure, partial solvent, in air section gasification volatilization, defines very thin compacted zone on solution thread surface.This layer of compacted zone, the double diffusion speed that can slow down between fiber solution thread and coagulating bath, stop in as-spun fibre and form large hole, make to solidify the fibre bundle obtained finer and close, surface is more smooth.
But because the distance of spinnerets and coagulating bath liquid level is very short, be only several millimeter, horizontality difference trickle on filament spinning component, the liquid stream that diverse location spinning nozzle all can be caused to flow out all can experience the air section of different length before contact coagulating bath.At present, the installation of filament spinning component and Level tune carry out mainly through the range estimation of installer, and simply estimate and cannot tell the trickle inclination of filament spinning component.If the installation due to filament spinning component there occurs the trickle inclination that naked eyes cannot be differentiated, one end air layer length is caused to be 3mm, and other end air layer length is 5mm, then the air layer difference in length of diverse location can reach 40%, this species diversity will have a strong impact on the structural behaviour of fiber in a synnema, considerably increase the discreteness of fibre bundle, and the discreteness of fibre property on different station.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position, can adjust to parallel with coagulating bath liquid level by the spinneret plane of filament spinning component, the Distance geometry time that the dynamic analysis of spinning that each spinning nozzle is sprayed stops in air layer is equal.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position, comprise filament spinning component and coagulation bath cell wall, described filament spinning component external stability arranges positioning jacket, described positioning jacket shape and filament spinning component match, height is identical with filament spinning component, three pieces of height adjustment bolt are set above described positioning jacket, positioning jacket is connected with the bracing frame of top by height adjustment bolt, conducting probe is provided with immediately below described positioning jacket is corresponding with three pieces of height adjustment bolt, the length that three conducting probes stretch out positioning jacket is consistent, and and between the filament spinning component of process requirements and coagulation bath cell wall the distance of air layer match, between conducting probe and coagulation bath cell wall, measure loop is set, energization indicating device is provided with in described measure loop.
Described filament spinning component is cylinder.
Described positioning jacket is annulus.
Described three pieces of height adjustment bolt are evenly distributed on positioning jacket.
Described height adjustment bolt and positioning jacket are threaded connection.
Described filament spinning component is fixedly connected with by bolt or pin with between positioning jacket.
The installing hole inserted for conducting probe is provided with below described positioning jacket.
Described conducting probe is connected to the positive pole of measure loop, and coagulation bath cell wall is connected to the negative pole of measure loop.
Described energization indicating device is electric current admittance indicator lamp or warning device.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is on the basis not changing original spinning component structure, at its outer setting positioning jacket, be provided with three pieces of bolts that can carry out highly regulating above positioning jacket, filament spinning component can move up and down along with the lifting of positioning jacket, thus the horizontality of adjustment filament spinning component.Three conducting probes arranged below positioning jacket, the length of stretching out positioning jacket is consistent, and and the distance of air layer matches between the filament spinning component of process requirements and coagulation bath cell wall, rotation height adjusting bolt, when the moment that conducting probe contacts with coagulating bath liquid level, the energization indicating device in measure loop sends power on signal.When three measure loop are energized just, the spinnerets of filament spinning component is adjusted to parallel with coagulating bath liquid level.Present arrangement avoids the accurate not drawback of perusal leveling, not only increase the guarantee of the spinnerets horizontality to filament spinning component, also make the distance controlling of spinnerets and coagulating bath liquid level more accurate, the uniformity of spinning bundle is increased substantially, discreteness reduces, and the tow stuctures and properties also making different station produce is more consistent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front perspective structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's instruction.
A kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises cylinder filament spinning component 9 and coagulation bath cell wall 10, and spinning solution is sprayed by the spinnerets of filament spinning component 9 lower end, enters in coagulating bath through air layer.The annular positioning jacket 2 that filament spinning component 9 outer setting shape matches with filament spinning component 9, height is equal with filament spinning component 9, is connected and fixed by bolt or pin 3 between the two.
Be uniformly distributed above positioning jacket 2 and be provided with three pieces of height adjustment bolt 4,5 and 6, positioning jacket 2 and height adjustment bolt 4, to be threaded connection between 5 and 6, positioning jacket 2 and filament spinning component 9 are connected to the bracing frame 1 of top by these three pieces of height adjustment bolt 4,5 and 6.Rotate the height that these three pieces of height adjustment bolt 4,5 and 6 can control positioning jacket 2 diverse location respectively, filament spinning component 9 moves up and down along with the lifting of positioning jacket 2.
Positioning jacket 2 and three pieces of height adjustment bolt 4,5 and 6 corresponding immediately below be provided with three installing holes, a conducting probe 7 is inserted in each installing hole, the length that conducting probe 7 stretches out positioning jacket 2 is adjusted to unanimously in advance, and the distance of air layer between the filament spinning component 9 of this length and dry-jet wet spinning process demand and coagulation bath cell wall 10 is matched.Measure loop 8 is provided with between conducting probe 7 and coagulation bath cell wall 10, wherein conducting probe 7 is connected with the positive pole of this measure loop 8, coagulation bath cell wall 10 is connected with the negative pole of measure loop 8, being provided with energization indicating device in measure loop 8, can be electric current admittance indicator lamp or warning device.
In Levelling operation, first conducting probe 7 is installed to positioning jacket 2 lower end according to process requirements, connect measure loop 8, rotation height adjusting bolt 4,5 and 6, makes it to be connected with positioning jacket 2, and tentatively adjusts level.Regulate height adjustment bolt 4,5 and 6 respectively again, them are made to decline successively: when regulating height adjustment bolt 4, level altitude adjusting bolt 5 and 6 is motionless, positioning jacket 2 is declined gradually and slowly close to coagulating bath liquid level in the corresponding position of height adjustment bolt 4, when the indicator lamp of measure loop 8 lights just, or when warning device sounds just, then height adjustment bolt 4 of stopping the rotation, now height adjustment bolt 4 is just adjusted to the position needing setting; In like manner, level altitude adjusting bolt 4 and 6, regulates height adjustment bolt 5 until corresponding measure loop 8 is energized just; Level altitude adjusting bolt 4 and 5, regulates height adjustment bolt 6 until corresponding measure loop 8 is energized just.Now, positioning jacket 2 three positions are equal with the distance of coagulating bath liquid level, are equal to the extension elongation of conducting probe 7, then filament spinning component 9 keeps level, and parallel with coagulating bath liquid level.
Be not difficult to find, utilize location adjusting device provided by the invention, the height of each station filament spinning component 9 and coagulating bath liquid level can be regulated quickly and accurately, with the horizontality of filament spinning component 9, make different station substantially identical in the time of staying of air layer with the solution thread obtained in different spinning nozzle on same station, substantially increase the uniformity of product, reduce coefficient of dispersion, ensure that product quality is more stable.

Claims (9)

1. a dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position, comprise filament spinning component (9) and coagulation bath cell wall (10), it is characterized in that: described filament spinning component (9) external stability arranges positioning jacket (2), described positioning jacket (2) shape and filament spinning component (9) match, height is identical with filament spinning component (9), described positioning jacket (2) top arranges three pieces of height adjustment bolt, positioning jacket (2) is connected with the bracing frame (1) of top by height adjustment bolt, conducting probe (7) is provided with immediately below described positioning jacket (2) is corresponding with three pieces of height adjustment bolt, the length that three conducting probes (7) stretch out positioning jacket (2) is consistent, and and between the filament spinning component of process requirements (9) and coagulation bath cell wall (10) distance of air layer match, measure loop (8) is set between conducting probe (7) and coagulation bath cell wall (10), described measure loop is provided with energization indicating device in (8).
2. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filament spinning component (9) is cylinder.
3. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described positioning jacket (2) is annulus.
4. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described three pieces of height adjustment bolt are evenly distributed on positioning jacket (2).
5. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described height adjustment bolt and positioning jacket (2) are threaded connection.
6. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be fixedly connected with by bolt or pin (3) between described filament spinning component (9) with positioning jacket (2).
7. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positioning jacket (2) below is provided with the installing hole inserted for conducting probe (7).
8. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conducting probe (7) is connected to the positive pole of measure loop (8), coagulation bath cell wall (10) is connected to the negative pole of measure loop (8).
9. a kind of dry-jet wet-spinning spinnerets apparatus for adjusting position according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energization indicating device is electric current admittance indicator lamp or warning device.
CN201510536139.2A 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Dry-jet wet-spinning spinneret apparatus for adjusting position Active CN105088368B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021104014A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 中芳特纤股份有限公司 Spinning apparatus for dry-spray wet spinning of para-aramid

Citations (7)

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CN201581162U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-09-15 东华大学 Coagulating bath tank convenient for online detection
DE102009060742A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-07 NEGELE Messtechnik GmbH, 87743 Device for detecting a water level
CN102230234A (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-11-02 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Synchrotron radiation in-situ on-line fiber spinning equipment
CN102445407A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-09 绍兴文理学院元培学院 Method and device for detecting diffusion and evaporation of liquid in shell fabric
CN203035515U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-03 浙江利欧股份有限公司 Automatic control device of water pump
CN104499065A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-08 东华大学 Dry-jet wet-spinning spinneret plate device and method
EP3086116A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2016-10-26 Honeywell International Inc. Wireless saw moisture sensor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201581162U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-09-15 东华大学 Coagulating bath tank convenient for online detection
DE102009060742A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-07 NEGELE Messtechnik GmbH, 87743 Device for detecting a water level
CN102230234A (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-11-02 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Synchrotron radiation in-situ on-line fiber spinning equipment
CN102445407A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-09 绍兴文理学院元培学院 Method and device for detecting diffusion and evaporation of liquid in shell fabric
EP3086116A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2016-10-26 Honeywell International Inc. Wireless saw moisture sensor
CN203035515U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-03 浙江利欧股份有限公司 Automatic control device of water pump
CN104499065A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-08 东华大学 Dry-jet wet-spinning spinneret plate device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021104014A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 中芳特纤股份有限公司 Spinning apparatus for dry-spray wet spinning of para-aramid

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