CN105086667A - Water-based multicolor coating - Google Patents
Water-based multicolor coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN105086667A CN105086667A CN201510465440.9A CN201510465440A CN105086667A CN 105086667 A CN105086667 A CN 105086667A CN 201510465440 A CN201510465440 A CN 201510465440A CN 105086667 A CN105086667 A CN 105086667A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-based multicolor coating. The water-based multicolor coating comprises distilled water, pigments, polyvinyl alcohol, a poly-acetate emulsion, clay of the first type, hydroxyethyl cellulose, ammonia water, sodium borate, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate and clay of the second type. The coating is free from caking, a uniform dispersion body is formed after mixing, the viscosity of the coating is 90-100 at the temperature of 25 DEG C, and the coating does not change after being soaked in water for 30-60 days or in alkali liquor for 15-35 days or being scrubbed for 3000-5000 times; the film surface dry time is 0.5-1 hour, hard dry time is 6-10 hours, the storage period is 8-12 months, the solid content is 15-35%, and the water-based multicolor coating can be widely produced and continuously replace an existing material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings, particularly relate to a kind of water type multi-color coating.
Background technology
Water-water colorful marble paint rich color is colorful, and special color can be provided on request and emulation property high, it is unrestricted in designer, can change shape arbitrarily according to the intention of Designers.The general name of the ester class of vinylformic acid and homologue thereof.Important has methyl acrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, 2-methyl methacrylate and 2-methyl polyethylene alcohol etc.Can autohemagglutination or and other monomer copolymerizations, be manufacture the monomer of tackiness agent, synthetic resins, specialty elastomer and plastics.
Multicolor finish is mainly used in copys stone material effect, so also known as liquid stone, is also local horizon exterior coating.Be made up of inconsistent two phase compositions, wherein a phase dispersion medium is external phase, and another is disperse phase mutually, during application, by disposable spray finishing, just can obtain luxurious, attractive in appearance, colorful pattern.This pattern formed by disposable spray finishing is completely different from the method being completed the multicolour pattern that could be formed by multiple working procedure successively.But along with China is more and more stricter to the protection of natural resources and national environmental protection and energy saving policy, relevant laws and regulations, make the exploitation of lithotome, processing, transportation cost constantly increase, this affects the application of lithotome in building decoration field to a certain extent.
Granite is a kind of natural stone material, belongs to magmatite, is widely used in the outdoor facing of building.But granite cost is very expensive, and have public danger at external wall as facing, not easily big area or external wall of high-rise building are shown consideration for and are established use.Therefore, in order to buildings can reach the luxurious effect of granitic outward appearance, imitated granitic material is constantly gushed out, due to granitic color many opposite sex, that imitating technology is brought is very complicated, people need a kind of imitated easy coating to simplify the complicacy of imitating technology, in this context, multicolor finish arises at the historic moment.In addition, the continuous presumption principle of building energy conservation also makes the application of External Thermal Insulation Technology for External on external wall obtain penetration and promotion.And in heat insulation base layer, carrying out stone decoration technique again, its construction process relative complex, much new thermal retardation form can not get adopting.
Polyvinyl alcohol, organic compound, white plates, cotton-shaped or pulverulent solids, tasteless.Water-soluble, be insoluble to gasoline, kerosene, vegetables oil, benzene, toluene, ethylene dichloride, tetracol phenixin, acetone, vinyl acetic monomer, methyl alcohol, ethylene glycol etc.Be slightly soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).Polyvinyl alcohol is important industrial chemicals, for the manufacture of polyvinyl acetal, resistance to gasoline pipeline and vinylon synthon, fabric-treating agent, emulsifying agent, paper coating, tackiness agent, glue etc.After coating, due to uneven, there is dispersion and multiple color decorative pattern can be obtained, stereoscopic sensation is strong, gloss is graceful, appearance tactile impression is good relief-type coating.The characteristic such as it has acid and alkali-resistance, water-fastness, anti-pollution, wear-resisting, bonding strength is high, can be applied to plaster, cement, asbestos, brick, wood, metallic surface.Which field is does water-water multicolor finish mainly used in? its range of application that a lot of people can feel not is very wide, actually this is not so, lithotome is long at the applicating history in building decoration field, firmly getting architect and user's favor with its noble, natural, simple and unsophisticated, luxurious style, is also one of important symbol of high-end buildings external image.
Oil-in-water-type, water-in-oil-type, oily oil-in and water-in-water type four class can be divided into by its medium condition, best with water-in-oil-type package stability, and most widely used, water-in-water type environmental protection multicolor finish is being developed in practicality.The colorful marble paint of water-water is water-based coating, meet environmental requirement, non-harmful product during construction, because containing supra polymer element, construct after complete drying, have wear-resistant, wash away the characteristic changed with uviolizing, antistatic, high temperature resistant, acid rain resistant, waterproof, anti-be full of cracks, high strength, resistance to long-term multiple weather condition, property retention is constant, is easy to maintenance and cleaning, self-cleaning is excellent, multicolour once sprays, constructs easily, is a kind of excellent water tolerance, weathering resistance, a coating material.
Multicolor finish is the new decorative material for building of beautifying hotel, movie theatre, entertainment place, shop, office building, house etc.Water-water multicolor finish is a kind of series product of Environmental Protective Water-paint system, is born for meeting the building external paint market of development now.That the pigment of modified resin and the good stability obtained with High-tech Research And Development is made, full water-based, the colorful granite coating of disposable spray finishing, the color produced is more true to nature, more durable, by the granite sample that Designers provides, emulator can reach 99%, is the best product of alternative exterior wall grouan, therefore also known as liquid stone.The performance of polyvinyl alcohol rubber affects by atomic number of alkyl carbon object in its principal monomer alkyl acrylate.Rubber based on polyvinyl alcohol, oil resistant, thermotolerance are better; And the rubber based on butyl acrylate, because atomic number of alkyl carbon object increases, the shielding effect of ester group polar group is increased, therefore water tolerance is made to make moderate progress, simultaneously due to shielding effect, reduce power between rubber molecule, increase inner plasticity, thus temperature limit of brittleness is reduced, winter hardiness is better.If by above-mentioned two kinds of monomers and use, then can obtain the rubber between both performances.
Domestic PVA consumption 51.2 ten thousand t in 2007,2000-2007 average growth rate per annum reaches 7.2%.Within 2008, affect by global financial crisis, the industry developments such as PVA downstream building, weaving seriously baffle, and domestic PVA consumption falls 4.5% on a year-on-year basis.The second half year in 2009, PVA Downstream Market took a turn for the better to some extent, and domestic PVA consumption rises 2.7% on year-on-year basis.A few years from now on, domestic PVA demand will with more stable speed increment, and consulting prediction consumption in 2015 is opened up in sky will reach 72.8 ten thousand t, 2009-2015 average growth rate per annum 6.4%.Multicolor finish is mixed into the two or more different colours of liquid or gel, size and different band look particulate in basic coating, the suspended dispersion coating of a kind of compound of composition.Water-water multicolor finish is a kind of series product of Environmental Protective Water-paint system, is born for meeting the building external paint market of development now.That the pigment of modified resin and the good stability obtained with High-tech Research And Development is made, full water-based, the colorful granite coating of disposable spray finishing, the color produced is more true to nature, more durable, by the granite sample that Designers provides, emulator can reach 99%, is the best product of alternative exterior wall grouan.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the multicolor finish that a kind of fast drying and period of storage are long, solve the technical problems such as the dry slow and period of storage of existing multicolor finish is short.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of water type multi-color coating, it is as follows that mass fraction proportioning pressed by its raw material: distilled water 100 parts, pigment 1-5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 50-70 part, PVAc emulsion 40-60 part, clay 2-18 part, Natvosol 18-22 part, ammoniacal liquor 0.25-0.65 part, Sodium Tetraborate 5-25 part, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.1-0.5 part, clay 5.5-9.5 part.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: it is as follows that mass fraction proportioning pressed by the raw material of described water type multi-color coating: distilled water 100 parts, pigment 2-4 part, polyvinyl alcohol 55-65 part, PVAc emulsion 45-55 part, clay 7-13 part, Natvosol 19-21 part, ammoniacal liquor 0.35-0.55 part, Sodium Tetraborate 10-20 part, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.2-0.4 part, clay 6.5-8.5 part.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: it is as follows that mass fraction proportioning pressed by the raw material of described water type multi-color coating: distilled water 100 parts, pigment 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 60 parts, PVAc emulsion 50 parts, clay 10 parts, Natvosol 20 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.45 part, Sodium Tetraborate 15 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.3 part, clay 7.5 parts.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described pigment adopts red iron oxide or phthalocyanine blue.
Beneficial effect: a kind of water type multi-color coating of the present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect: 1, product is without caking, uniformly dispersion after mixing; 2,25 DEG C of viscosity 90-100, soak 30-60d in water unchanged, soak 15-35d in alkali lye unchanged, and resistance to shampooing 3000-5000 time is unchanged; 3, film surface drying 0.5-1h, does solid work 6-10h, 8-12 month storage period, and solid content 15-35% the widespread production not division of history into periods can replace current material.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example, the invention will be further described, and embodiment, only for the present invention will be described, does not form the restriction to right, and other alternative means that it may occur to persons skilled in the art that, all within the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Distilled water 100 parts is taken, phthalocyanine blue 1 part, polyvinyl alcohol 50 parts, PVAc emulsion 40 parts according to mass fraction proportioning, clay 2 parts, Natvosol 18 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.25 part, Sodium Tetraborate 5 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.1 part, clay 5.5 parts, is uniformly mixed in a kettle..
Product without caking, uniformly dispersion after mixing; 25 DEG C of viscosity 90, soak 30d in water unchanged, soak 15d in alkali lye unchanged, and resistance to shampooing 3000 times is unchanged; Film surface drying 1h, does solid work 10h, 8 months storage periods, solid content 15%.
Embodiment 2:
Distilled water 100 parts is taken, phthalocyanine blue 5 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 70 parts, PVAc emulsion 60 parts according to mass fraction proportioning, clay 18 parts, Natvosol 22 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.65 part, Sodium Tetraborate 25 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.5 part, clay 9.5 parts, is uniformly mixed in a kettle..
Product without caking, uniformly dispersion after mixing; 25 DEG C of viscosity 92, soak 40d in water unchanged, soak 20d in alkali lye unchanged, and resistance to shampooing 3500 times is unchanged; Film surface drying 0.9h, does solid work 9h, 9 months storage periods, solid content 20%.
Embodiment 3:
Distilled water 100 parts is taken, red iron oxide 2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 55 parts, PVAc emulsion 45 parts according to mass fraction proportioning, clay 7 parts, Natvosol 19 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.35 part, Sodium Tetraborate 10 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.2 part, clay 6.5 parts, is uniformly mixed in a kettle..
Product without caking, uniformly dispersion after mixing; 25 DEG C of viscosity 95, soak 45d in water unchanged, soak 25d in alkali lye unchanged, and resistance to shampooing 4000 times is unchanged; Film surface drying 0.8h, does solid work 8h, 10 months storage periods, solid content 25%.
Embodiment 4:
Distilled water 100 parts is taken, red iron oxide 4 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 65 parts, PVAc emulsion 55 parts according to mass fraction proportioning, clay 13 parts, Natvosol 21 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.55 part, Sodium Tetraborate 20 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.4 part, clay 8.5 parts, is uniformly mixed in a kettle..
Product without caking, uniformly dispersion after mixing; 25 DEG C of viscosity 95, soak 50d in water unchanged, soak 30d in alkali lye unchanged, and resistance to shampooing 4500 times is unchanged; Film surface drying 0.8h, does solid work 9h, 9 months storage periods, solid content 20%.
Embodiment 5:
Distilled water 100 parts is taken, red iron oxide 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 60 parts, PVAc emulsion 50 parts according to mass fraction proportioning, clay 10 parts, Natvosol 20 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.45 part, Sodium Tetraborate 15 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.3 part, clay 7.5 parts, is uniformly mixed in a kettle..
Product without caking, uniformly dispersion after mixing; 25 DEG C of viscosity 100, soak 60d in water unchanged, soak 35d in alkali lye unchanged, and resistance to shampooing 5000 times is unchanged; Film surface drying 0.5h, does solid work 6h, 12 months storage periods, solid content 35%.
Claims (4)
1. a water type multi-color coating, it is characterized in that, it is as follows that mass fraction proportioning pressed by the raw material of described water type multi-color coating: distilled water 100 parts, pigment 1-5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 50-70 part, PVAc emulsion 40-60 part, clay 2-18 part, Natvosol 18-22 part, ammoniacal liquor 0.25-0.65 part, Sodium Tetraborate 5-25 part, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.1-0.5 part, clay 5.5-9.5 part.
2. a kind of water type multi-color coating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is as follows that mass fraction proportioning pressed by the raw material of described water type multi-color coating: distilled water 100 parts, pigment 2-4 part, polyvinyl alcohol 55-65 part, PVAc emulsion 45-55 part, clay 7-13 part, Natvosol 19-21 part, ammoniacal liquor 0.35-0.55 part, Sodium Tetraborate 10-20 part, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.2-0.4 part, clay 6.5-8.5 part.
3. a kind of water type multi-color coating according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, it is as follows that mass fraction proportioning pressed by the raw material of described water type multi-color coating: distilled water 100 parts, pigment 3 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 60 parts, PVAc emulsion 50 parts, clay 10 parts, Natvosol 20 parts, ammoniacal liquor 0.45 part, Sodium Tetraborate 15 parts, anhydrous sodium pyrophosphate 0.3 part, clay 7.5 parts.
4. a kind of water type multi-color coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pigment adopts red iron oxide or phthalocyanine blue.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2018203908A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-27 | メーコー株式会社 | Aqueous multicolor pattern coating composition and multicolor pattern coated film |
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JP2014028960A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-02-13 | Showa Denko Kk | Water-based resin composition for constructing thick film and surface treatment method using the same |
CN104073091A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州靖羽新材料有限公司 | Polyvinyl alcohol water-based architectural paint |
CN104073090A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州靖羽新材料有限公司 | Water-based polyvinyl alcohol building coating |
CN104119743A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-10-29 | 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 | High-viscosity multicolor coating |
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JP2014028960A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-02-13 | Showa Denko Kk | Water-based resin composition for constructing thick film and surface treatment method using the same |
CN104073091A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州靖羽新材料有限公司 | Polyvinyl alcohol water-based architectural paint |
CN104073090A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州靖羽新材料有限公司 | Water-based polyvinyl alcohol building coating |
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JP2018203908A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-27 | メーコー株式会社 | Aqueous multicolor pattern coating composition and multicolor pattern coated film |
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