CN105079854B - Non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit and air purification method - Google Patents
Non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit and air purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105079854B CN105079854B CN201510568020.3A CN201510568020A CN105079854B CN 105079854 B CN105079854 B CN 105079854B CN 201510568020 A CN201510568020 A CN 201510568020A CN 105079854 B CN105079854 B CN 105079854B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit and air purification method, it is characterised in that:Including with the machine cabinet into and out of air port and the non-homogeneous alternating ion field being located in babinet.The purification techniques of routine more on the market of the invention, nothing need to change filter core(As the consumptive material class filtering product such as HEPA, activated carbon needs to regularly replace);Cause device in itself without absorption dust without cleaning using non-homogeneous alternating ion field(Periodic cleaning is needed as the product of ESP precipitator classes has accumulated dust);Using low input low current output high direct voltage ion field alternation technology energy consumption, extremely low and nothing needs to change any accessory, and the service life is extremely long;Purifier windage is almost 0.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit and air purification method.
Background technology:
The air purifying process that regular air clarifier uses on the market has:HEPA filtering techniques, active carbon adsorption technology,
Photocatalyst catalytic decomposition technology, ultraviolet C-band sterilization technology, negative oxygen ion technology, ozone technology etc., but it is empty to make a general survey of these
The purification function that gas purification techniques is directed to the harmful substance in air is single, while purifies PM2.5, TVOC in air, bacterium
Cleaning equipment it is also few in number on the market.
The content of the invention:
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of non-homogeneous alternating ion field air purification
Device, the non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit is simple in structure, design is reasonable, is conducive at the same time in air
PM2.5, TVOC, bacterium are purified.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Non-homogeneous alternating ion field of the invention air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that:Including with the machine into and out of air port
Babinet and the non-homogeneous alternating ion field being located in babinet.
Further, above-mentioned non-homogeneous alternating ion field includes positive high voltage ionized field reference ground and positive high voltage ionization field ionization
End.
Further, above-mentioned positive high voltage ionized field reference ground wraps up grounded metal line for the more high soft silica gel medium that insulate,
Grounded metal line is arranged in parallel is fixed in the first framework for those height insulation soft silica gel media parcels.
Further, above-mentioned positive high voltage ionization field ionization end is the more diameter 1.5mm tungsten filaments with 10,000 4 kilovolts of positive high voltage,
Those tungsten filaments are arranged in parallel to be fixed in second framework.
Further, above-mentioned non-homogeneous alternating ion field further includes negative high voltage ionized field reference ground and negative high voltage ionized field electricity
From end.
Further, above-mentioned negative high voltage ionized field reference ground wraps up grounded metal line for the more high soft silica gel medium that insulate,
Grounded metal line is arranged in parallel is fixed in the 3rd framework for those height insulation soft silica gel media parcels.
Further, above-mentioned negative high voltage ionization field ionization end is the more diameter 1.5mm tungsten filaments with 10,000 volts of negative high voltage, should
Tungsten filament is arranged in parallel a bit is fixed in the 4th framework.
Further, each framework is arranged in parallel successively from air inlet toward air outlet, and each framework is vertical with wind direction,
Air outlet position in babinet is equipped with axial flow blower.
The air purification method of non-homogeneous alternating ion field of the invention air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that:It is described non-equal
Even alternating ion field air cleaning unit include with the machine cabinet into and out of air port and the non-homogeneous alternation that is located in babinet from
Subfield, air enter from air inlet, then by the processing of non-homogeneous alternating ion field in babinet, are finally discharged from air outlet.
The non-homogeneous alternating ion field of the present invention includes positive high voltage ionized field reference ground, positive high voltage ionization field ionization end and negative height
Piezoelectricity is left the theatre reference ground, negative high voltage ionization field ionization end;Utilize band 10,000 4 kilovolts of tungsten filaments of positive high voltage(1.5mm)With air, height absolutely
Edge soft silica gel medium, with reference to ground metal wire form positive high voltage ionized field;Utilize band 10,000 volts of tungsten filaments of negative high voltage(1.5mm diameter)With
Air, high insulation soft silica gel medium, with reference to ground metal wire form negative high voltage ionized field;Positive high voltage ionized field is set to be ionized with negative high voltage
Field works alternatively, and forming non-homogeneous alternating ion field makes negative ions collision bombard air dielectric, meeting during bombardment
Produce that ionization occurs for big energy, corona phenomenon changes the physical characteristic of moisture in air and oxygen molecule, in ionized air
Hydrone produce positively charged hydrogen ion(H+)With negatively charged hydroxyl ion(OH-), corona oxygen produces negatively charged
The oxonium ion of lotus(O2+e-), micro ozone(O3), negatively charged ozone ion(O3+e-), free electron(e-), produce
These ions there is Strong oxdiative reduction characteristic;TVOC gases are combined into by numerous C, H, O etc., bombard a large amount of ions of generation
With cut-out C-H, C-O chemical bond under free electron in atmosphere hydrone, oxygen molecule medium, destroying the molecular structure of TVOC makes it
Resolve into innocuous substance CO2 and H2O, the free electron of generation(e-), negative electrical charge oxonium ion(O2+e-)With negative electrical charge ozone ion
(O3+e-)Produce with floating positively charged PM2.5 in atmosphere and neutralize electric discharge and make PM2.5 not charged or negatively charged, this
Sample produces natural subsidence under the action of gravity, Coulomb force and has the function that to remove PM2.5 in air;Produce with negatively charged
Hydroxyl ion(OH-)The hydrogen ion for depriving bacterium epidermis is contacted with bacterium(H+)Bacterium is set to lose activity and dead;Corona oxygen
Produce negatively charged oxonium ion(O2+e-), micro ozone(O3), negatively charged ozone ion(O3+e-), free electron
(e-)Can be deprived when being contacted with bacterium bacterium epidermis cation produce neutralize electric discharge produce huge energy by bacterium electric shock and
Death, while negatively charged oxonium ion(O2+e-), micro ozone(O3), negatively charged ozone ion(O3+e-)Can be with
Redox reaction, which occurs, for the organic matter of bacterium epidermis makes bacterium lose activity and dead.
The purification techniques of routine more on the market of the invention, nothing need to change filter core(As the filtering production of the consumptive material classes such as HEPA, activated carbon
Product need to regularly replace);Cause device in itself without absorption dust without cleaning using non-homogeneous alternating ion field(As ESP
The product of precipitator class, which has accumulated dust, needs periodic cleaning);Using low input low current output high direct voltage from
Subfield alternation technology energy consumption is extremely low and without any accessory is needed to change, and the service life is extremely long;Purifier windage is almost 0.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A profiles of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Embodiment:
Non-homogeneous alternating ion field of the invention air cleaning unit, including with 3 and of machine cabinet into and out of air port 1,2
The non-homogeneous alternating ion field 4 being located in babinet 3.
Further, in order to design rationally, above-mentioned non-homogeneous alternating ion field is including positive high voltage ionized field reference ground and just
High pressure ionization field ionization end.Above-mentioned positive high voltage ionized field reference ground wraps up grounded metal line 9 for the more high soft silica gel medium that insulate,
Grounded metal line is arranged in parallel is fixed in the first framework 5 for those height insulation soft silica gel media parcels, can be with certain metal wire
For other high insulating materials, such as plastics.Above-mentioned positive high voltage ionization field ionization end is straight with 10,000 4 kilovolts of positive high voltage for more
Footpath 1.5mm tungsten filaments 10, those tungsten filaments are arranged in parallel to be fixed in second framework 6, and it can also be other metals to ionize end certainly
Silk and diameter, and other positive high voltages.
Further, in order to design rationally, make clean-up effect more preferable, above-mentioned non-homogeneous alternating ion field further includes negative high voltage
Ionized field reference ground and negative high voltage ionization field ionization end.Above-mentioned negative high voltage ionized field reference ground is the more high soft silica gel medium that insulate
Grounded metal line is wrapped up, grounded metal line is arranged in parallel is fixed in the 3rd framework 7 for those height insulation soft silica gel media parcels.On
Negative high voltage ionization field ionization end is stated as the more diameter 1.5mm tungsten filaments with 10,000 volts of negative high voltage, those tungsten filaments are arranged in parallel to be fixed on
In 4th framework 8.Can be other high insulating materials, such as plastics on certain metal wire.Certainly ionization end can also be it
Its wire and diameter, and other positive high voltages.
Height insulation soft silica gel medium parcel grounded metal line can be the tin copper-clad metal wire 901 of a diameter of 0.5mm and straight
Footpath is that the soft silica gel isolation material 902 of 2mm forms.
Metal wire and the tungsten filament in second framework 6 and metal wire and the 4th framework in the 3rd framework 7 in first framework 5
Tungsten filament spacing in 8 is H1, and its spacing is:30.5 mm, between the metal wire in tungsten filament and the 3rd framework 7 in second framework 6
Away from being for H2, its spacing:The mm of 54.5 mm, the spacing L1 of two tungsten filaments=20, the spacing of two wires are the mm of L2=20.
Further, each framework is arranged in parallel successively from air inlet 1 toward air outlet 2, and each framework is vertical with wind direction,
Air outlet position in babinet is equipped with axial flow blower 11, and air inlet 1 can be densely covered round hole, and air outlet 2 can be close
The round hole of cloth.
The air purification method of non-homogeneous alternating ion field of the invention air cleaning unit, the non-homogeneous alternating ion field
Air cleaning unit is included with the machine cabinet into and out of air port and the non-homogeneous alternating ion field that is located in babinet, air from
Air inlet enters, and then by the processing of non-homogeneous alternating ion field in babinet, is finally discharged from air outlet.
The non-homogeneous alternating ion field of the present invention includes positive high voltage ionized field reference ground, positive high voltage ionization field ionization end and negative height
Piezoelectricity is left the theatre reference ground, negative high voltage ionization field ionization end;Utilize band 10,000 4 kilovolts of tungsten filaments of positive high voltage(1.5mm)With air, height absolutely
Edge soft silica gel medium, with reference to ground metal wire form positive high voltage ionized field;Utilize band 10,000 volts of tungsten filaments of negative high voltage(1.5mm diameter)With
Air, high insulation soft silica gel medium, with reference to ground metal wire form negative high voltage ionized field;Positive high voltage ionized field is set to be ionized with negative high voltage
Field works alternatively, and forming non-homogeneous alternating ion field makes negative ions collision bombard air dielectric, meeting during bombardment
Produce that ionization occurs for big energy, corona phenomenon changes the physical characteristic of moisture in air and oxygen molecule, in ionized air
Hydrone produce positively charged hydrogen ion(H+)With negatively charged hydroxyl ion(OH-), corona oxygen produces negatively charged
The oxonium ion of lotus(O2+e-), micro ozone(O3), negatively charged ozone ion(O3+e-), free electron(e-), produce
These ions there is Strong oxdiative reduction characteristic;TVOC gases are combined into by numerous C, H, O etc., bombard a large amount of ions of generation
With cut-out C-H, C-O chemical bond under free electron in atmosphere hydrone, oxygen molecule medium, destroying the molecular structure of TVOC makes it
Resolve into innocuous substance CO2 and H2O, the free electron of generation(e-), negative electrical charge oxonium ion(O2+e-)With negative electrical charge ozone ion
(O3+e-)Produce with floating positively charged PM2.5 in atmosphere and neutralize electric discharge and make PM2.5 not charged or negatively charged, this
Sample produces natural subsidence under the action of gravity, Coulomb force and has the function that to remove PM2.5 in air;Produce with negatively charged
Hydroxyl ion(OH-)The hydrogen ion for depriving bacterium epidermis is contacted with bacterium(H+)Bacterium is set to lose activity and dead;Corona oxygen
Produce negatively charged oxonium ion(O2+e-), micro ozone(O3), negatively charged ozone ion(O3+e-), free electron
(e-)Can be deprived when being contacted with bacterium bacterium epidermis cation produce neutralize electric discharge produce huge energy by bacterium electric shock and
Death, while negatively charged oxonium ion(O2+e-), micro ozone(O3), negatively charged ozone ion(O3+e-)Can be with
Redox reaction, which occurs, for the organic matter of bacterium epidermis makes bacterium lose activity and dead.
The purification techniques of routine more on the market of the invention, nothing need to change filter core(As the filtering production of the consumptive material classes such as HEPA, activated carbon
Product need to regularly replace);Cause device in itself without absorption dust without cleaning using non-homogeneous alternating ion field(As ESP
The product of precipitator class, which has accumulated dust, needs periodic cleaning);Using low input low current output high direct voltage from
Subfield alternation technology energy consumption is extremely low and without any accessory is needed to change, and the service life is extremely long;Purifier windage is almost 0.
It is all to accomplish change and modification according to scope of the present invention patent the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention
The covering scope of the present invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that:Including with the machine cabinet into and out of air port With the non-homogeneous alternating ion field being located in babinet;The non-homogeneous alternating ion field is including positive high voltage ionized field reference ground and just High pressure ionization field ionization end;The positive high voltage ionized field reference ground wraps up grounded metal line for the more high soft silica gel medium that insulate, Grounded metal line is arranged in parallel is fixed in the first framework for those height insulation soft silica gel media parcels;The positive high voltage ionized field electricity It is the more diameter 1.5mm tungsten filaments with 10,000 4 kilovolts of positive high voltage from end, those tungsten filaments are arranged in parallel to be fixed in second framework;Institute State non-homogeneous alternating ion field and further include negative high voltage ionized field reference ground and negative high voltage ionization field ionization end;The negative high voltage ionization Field reference ground wraps up grounded metal lines for the more high soft silica gel media that insulate, those high insulation soft silica gel media parcel grounded metals Line is arranged in parallel to be fixed in the 3rd framework;Negative high voltage ionization field ionization end is the more diameters with 10,000 volts of negative high voltage 1.5mm tungsten filaments, those tungsten filaments are arranged in parallel to be fixed in the 4th framework;Each framework is from air inlet toward air outlet successively parallel Row, and each framework is vertical with wind direction, the air outlet position in babinet is equipped with axial flow blower;Metal wire in first framework It is H1 with the tungsten filament spacing in the metal wire and the 4th framework in the tungsten filament in second framework and the 3rd framework, its spacing is: 30.5 mm, the metal wire spacing in tungsten filament and the 3rd framework in second framework is H2, and its spacing is:54.5 mm, two tungsten filaments The mm of spacing L1=20, the spacing of two wires is the mm of L2=20.
- A kind of 2. air purification method of non-homogeneous alternating ion field air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that:The non-homogeneous friendship Becoming ion field air cleaning unit is included with the machine cabinet into and out of air port and the non-homogeneous alternating ion being located in babinet , air enters from air inlet, then by the processing of non-homogeneous alternating ion field in babinet, is finally discharged from air outlet;Institute Stating non-homogeneous alternating ion field includes positive high voltage ionized field reference ground, positive high voltage ionization field ionization end and the reference of negative high voltage ionized field Ground, negative high voltage ionization field ionization end;Utilize the diameter 1.5mm tungsten filaments with 10,000 4 kilovolts of positive high voltage and air, high insulation soft silica gel Medium, with reference to ground metal wire form positive high voltage ionized field;Utilize the diameter 1.5mm tungsten filaments with 10,000 volts of negative high voltage and air, high absolutely Edge soft silica gel medium, with reference to ground metal wire form negative high voltage ionized field;Positive high voltage ionized field is set to replace work with negative high voltage ionized field Make, forming non-homogeneous alternating ion field makes negative ions collision bombard air dielectric, can be produced during bombardment a large amount of The physical characteristic of ionization, corona phenomenon change moisture in air and oxygen molecule occurs for energy.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103785054A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳门德科技有限公司 | Semiconductor air purification and disinfection unit and air purification and disinfection apparatus |
CN104244558A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 大连民族学院 | Atmospheric pressure low-temperature plasma generation device and application thereof |
CN104566650A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 上海安平静电科技有限公司 | Air purification unit applicable to remove fine particles in the air in the home environment |
CN104853513A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 大连理工大学 | Device for realizing large-area uniform dielectric barrier discharge and method |
CN205181860U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-04-27 | 宁波威霖住宅设施有限公司 | Officious announcement reversal ion field air purification device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-09 CN CN201510568020.3A patent/CN105079854B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103785054A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳门德科技有限公司 | Semiconductor air purification and disinfection unit and air purification and disinfection apparatus |
CN104244558A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 大连民族学院 | Atmospheric pressure low-temperature plasma generation device and application thereof |
CN104566650A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 上海安平静电科技有限公司 | Air purification unit applicable to remove fine particles in the air in the home environment |
CN104853513A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 大连理工大学 | Device for realizing large-area uniform dielectric barrier discharge and method |
CN205181860U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-04-27 | 宁波威霖住宅设施有限公司 | Officious announcement reversal ion field air purification device |
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