CN105078694B - A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position - Google Patents
A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105078694B CN105078694B CN201510516978.8A CN201510516978A CN105078694B CN 105078694 B CN105078694 B CN 105078694B CN 201510516978 A CN201510516978 A CN 201510516978A CN 105078694 B CN105078694 B CN 105078694B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- supporting plate
- rear bearing
- bearing sheet
- position supporting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position, including position supporting plate, its inner side has the arc-shaped cavity for accommodating human body position；Position supporting plate includes front end panel and rear bearing sheet, and the tail end of the rear bearing sheet carries the receiving portion for being used for accommodating human body perineal region, and rear bearing sheet is scalably movably connected with front end panel；The upper end of position supporting plate is provided with neck support, and neck support is provided with flexible pad；Neck support includes the outer bar and interior bar of scalable connection, and the lower end of outer bar is fixed on the top end of position supporting plate, and the upper end of interior bar is connected with the adjustable head support ring of size.The device of the present invention, it is possible to reduce accident when medical personnel move for especial patient, reduces intraoperative hemorrhage, improves comfortableness during patient's long-time prostrate, to the compressing of vitals and tissue when at utmost reducing prostrate, or even the necrosis occurred.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical device, and in particular to a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position.
Background technology
In medical medical procedures, patient sometimes needs to receive treatment with prone position.For example carry out back, backbone,
When part urological department, cerebral surgery operation, generally require to allow patient to take prone position.
And present operation table is mostly planar shaped, it can only change during patient prone position in chest, belly place mat flexible material
It is apt to the comfortableness of patient and prevents from for a long time weighing tissue, organ wounded；Conscious Patients prostrate is on operation table, prolonged side
Head can cause cervical vertebra and muscle damage.During in prone position, operation table very close to each other can limit the motion of thorax, cause breathing
It is limited, hypoventilation per minute；During prone position, the belly of compression can make the big blood vessel backflow obstruction in abdominal cavity, so as to cause blood vessel
Interior pressure increase, so as to add the amount of bleeding of operative region.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device, the patient caused by long-time prone position can be farthest reduced
Vitals weigh even necrosis wounded with tissue；And largely improve comfortableness of the patient in prostrate；Improve because bowing
The limited hypoventilation caused of respiratory movement caused by clinostatism；And reduce the bleeding of operative region.
To provide a kind of support dress suitable for patient prone position up to above-mentioned purpose, in one embodiment of the present of invention
Put, including position supporting plate, its inner side has the arc-shaped cavity for accommodating human body position；Two sides of position supporting plate and inner side
Flexible pad is equipped with face；The prostrate pad detachably installed is provided with position supporting plate；
Prostrate pad includes base and sets the flexible liner on base, and flexible liner is internally provided with Arboraceous support；Tree
The bottom of shape support is fixed on base, and the upper hollow of Arboraceous support, its internal slide is connected with support member；
Support member includes the arc portion with flexible liner SURFACES MATCHING, and is connected hollow connecting rod with the arc portion；The company
Spring is socketed with bar, the inside of Arboraceous support is inserted；
Arboraceous support inner upper end is provided with upper limit bit slice, and lower end, which is provided with lower limit bit slice, the lower port of connecting rod, is provided with slide plate,
Slide plate slidable connection is arranged in the chute of Arboraceous support；
Position supporting plate includes front end panel and rear bearing sheet, and the tail end of the rear bearing sheet, which is carried, to be used to accommodate human body perineum
The receiving portion in region, and rear bearing sheet is scalably movably connected with front end panel；
The upper end of position supporting plate is provided with neck support, and neck support is provided with flexible pad；Neck support bag
The outer bar and interior bar of scalable connection are included, the lower end of outer bar is fixed on the top end of position supporting plate, the upper end of interior bar and size
Adjustable head support ring connection.
The flexible connection of the front end panel and rear bearing sheet of the present invention, can be realized by least two modes.For example：Before
Supporting plate is provided with pin-and-hole, bearing pin of the rear bearing sheet provided with insertion pin-and-hole in the end face of rear bearing sheet.Front end panel is close
Groove is provided with the end face of rear bearing sheet, rear bearing sheet is provided with the connecting plate in insertion groove.
The head support ring size of the present invention is adjustable, can at least be realized by a kind of mode：Two of head support ring
Connection sheet is carried on termination, regulating bolt is provided with two connection sheets.
In summary, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, device of the invention, passes through the receiving portion on the arc-shaped cavity and rear bearing sheet of position supporting plate, head branch
Pushing out ring can prevent to injure caused by eye socket and cornea compression completely；Front end panel can improve patient's to accommodate the thoracic cavity of human body
Respiratory movement, improves minute ventilation.Rear bearing sheet can reduce the big blood vessel backflow resistance in abdominal cavity, so as to reduce because of intravascular pressure
Operative region bleeding caused by increasing；The receiving portion opened up on rear bearing sheet can protect the vitals and tissue of perineum to prevent
The damage even necrosis caused by long-time is pressurized.Conscious Patients prostrate on operation table, prolonged side head can cause cervical vertebra,
Muscle and nerve it is impaired.
2nd, position supporting plate of the invention can be by adjusting the insertion depth of rear bearing sheet, to complete position supporting plate
Length.
3rd, the diameter and size of head support ring of the invention can be adjusted so that the present apparatus can be adapted to various people
Group, it is wider using scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is one embodiment figure of head support ring；
Fig. 4 is one embodiment figure of front end panel；
Fig. 5 implements illustration for another of front end panel；
Fig. 6 is one embodiment figure of the rear bearing sheet coordinated with front end panel shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is another implementation illustration of the rear bearing sheet coordinated with front end panel shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is the installation diagram of outer bar and interior bar；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of gap slot on rear bearing sheet；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the prostrate pad of the present invention；
Figure 11 is prostrate pad internal structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, position supporting plate；2nd, arc-shaped cavity；3rd, flexible pad；4th, neck support；5th, head support ring；11st, it is preceding
Supporting plate；12nd, rear bearing sheet；111st, pin-and-hole；112nd, groove；121st, bearing pin；122nd, connecting plate；123rd, hole；124th, gap slot；41、
Interior bar；42nd, outer bar；61st, base；62nd, flexible liner；63rd, Arboraceous support；64th, arc portion；65th, connecting rod；66th, spring；67th, the upper limit
Bit slice；68th, lower limit bit slice；69th, slide plate.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position, including position supporting plate 1, position supporting plate
1 inner side, which is recessed to be formed downwards, can be used for accommodating human body position and supports the arc-shaped cavity 2 of human body weight.Position supporting plate 1
It is in shape the arc of a bending, middle arc-shaped cavity 2 allows abdomen area to be relaxed when can be in order to human body prostrate
Exhibition, will not be squeezed；Of course, it is possible to width and radian by adjusting arc, to be applied to the crowd of different building shape.
When human body prostrate, both hands it is general it is vertical be placed on body both sides, two sides on the axial direction of position supporting plate 1
Flexible pad 3 is provided with medial surface, flexible pad 3 may be mounted on front end panel 11；Can allow personnel's prostrate when shoulder and body
Stress reduction can be obtained at the stress support of body both sides, weakens the sense of discomfort of compressive zone.
The prostrate pad detachably installed is provided with position supporting plate；Prostrate pad can allow human body, and in prostrate, position can be with
Rise, is convenient for medical inspection and operation.Prostrate pad includes base 61 and sets the flexible liner 61 on base 61, is needing
When by floor installation in position supporting plate, can disassemble when not needed.Flexible liner and direct body contact, are reduced
Oppressive force.
Flexible liner is internally provided with Arboraceous support 63, and the bottom of Arboraceous support 63 is fixed on base 61, tree-shaped branch
The upper hollow of frame 63, its internal slide is connected with support member.Support member includes the arc portion 64 with the SURFACES MATCHING of flexible liner 62,
And hollow connecting rod 65 is connected with the arc portion.Arc portion 64 and the inside of flexible liner 62 are connected as one, and are socketed on connecting rod 65
There is spring 66, insert the inside of Arboraceous support 63.The inner upper end of Arboraceous support 63 is provided with upper limit bit slice 67, and lower end is provided with lower limit
Slide plate 69 is provided with piece 68, the lower port of connecting rod 65, the slidable connection of slide plate 69 is arranged in the chute of Arboraceous support.
Prostrate pad can play cushioning supportive effect, and the Arboraceous support of flexible liner can play level 2 buffering effect.When
When human body prostrate is on prostrate pad, arc portion receives drivening rod compression spring after extruding force, when connecting rod is depressed into bottom slide plate with
The contact of lower limit bit slice receives stop；Likewise, slide plate, which receives upper limit bit slice on top, stops that being also possible to prevent connecting rod slides out tree
Shape internal stent.
The width of position supporting plate 1 is 80cm~120cm, and the device of the present invention can be made to be applied to different height builds
Crowd, with the wider array of scope of application.Position supporting plate 1 includes front end panel 11 and rear bearing sheet 12, the tail of rear bearing sheet 12
The receiving portion for accommodating human body perineal region is offered on end, top is scalably movably connected with front end panel 11.Receiving portion
Patient's perineum part in prostrate can be avoided to be squeezed.Receiving portion can be a hole 123, or one is arranged on
The gap slot 124 of the arc of the afterbody of rear bearing sheet 12.Perineum position when hole 123 and the position of gap slot 124 are with human body prostrate
It is corresponding；I.e. human body prostrate when perineal region fall into hole 123 or 124, perineum part is not squeezed.
The flexible connection of the front end panel 11 and rear bearing sheet 12 of the present invention, can be realized by least two modes.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, front end panel 11 is provided with pin-and-hole 111 in the end face of rear bearing sheet 12, and rear bearing sheet 12 is provided with insertion
The bearing pin 121 of pin-and-hole 111.As shown in figs. 4 and 7, front end panel 11 is provided with groove 112 in the end face of rear bearing sheet 12, after
Supporting plate 12 is provided with the connecting plate 122 in insertion groove 112.
Neck support 4 is provided with flexible pad, and flexible pad may be mounted in outer bar 42；Alleviate pressure for neck.Neck
Portion's support frame 4 includes the outer bar 42 and interior bar 41 of scalable connection, and one end of outer bar 42 is fixed on the top of position supporting plate 1
Place, one end of interior bar 41 is connected with the adjustable head support ring 5 of size.Outer bar 42 is hollow pipe, the insertion outer bar 42 of interior bar 41
It is internal；Outer bar 42 is provided with the caging bolt for being used for fixing interior bar 41, and interior bar 41 can stretch when caging bolt unclamps, when tightening
Being limited to stretch.
Head support ring 5 is used to support patient head, due to its cyclic structure, is easy to breathe freely.The size of head support ring 5
It can adjust, be easy to be selected according to the head size of user, connection sheet is carried on two terminations of head support ring 5,
Regulating bolt is provided with two connection sheets.Because everyone head difference is smaller, will not gap it is very big, therefore can lead to
Adjustment bolt is crossed to realize fine setting.Such as regulating bolt illustrates the opening angle of head support ring 5 in the distance of two connection sheets
Greatly, diameter becomes big；Conversely diminish.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position, it is characterised in that：Including
Position supporting plate, its inner side has the arc-shaped cavity for accommodating human body position；Two sides of position supporting plate and medial surface
On be equipped with flexible pad；The prostrate pad detachably installed is provided with the position supporting plate；
The position supporting plate includes front end panel and rear bearing sheet, and the tail end of the rear bearing sheet, which is carried, to be used to accommodate human body perineum
The receiving portion in region, and rear bearing sheet is scalably movably connected with front end panel；
The upper end of the position supporting plate is provided with neck support, and neck support is provided with flexible pad；The neck support
Frame includes the outer bar and interior bar of scalable connection, and the lower end of the outer bar is fixed on the top end of position supporting plate, interior bar it is upper
End is connected with the adjustable head support ring of size；The prostrate pad includes base and sets the flexible liner on base, described soft
Property pad be internally provided with Arboraceous support；The bottom of the Arboraceous support is fixed on base, the top of the Arboraceous support
Hollow, its internal slide is connected with support member；
The support member includes the arc portion with flexible liner SURFACES MATCHING, and is connected hollow connecting rod with the arc portion；The company
Spring is socketed with bar, the inside of Arboraceous support is inserted；
The Arboraceous support inner upper end is provided with upper limit bit slice, and lower end, which is provided with lower limit bit slice, the lower port of connecting rod, is provided with slide plate,
The slide plate slidable connection is arranged in the chute of Arboraceous support；The width of the position supporting plate is 80cm~120cm.
2. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end panel
Pin-and-hole, bearing pin of the rear bearing sheet provided with insertion pin-and-hole are provided with the end face of rear bearing sheet.
3. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end panel
Groove is provided with the end face of rear bearing sheet, the rear bearing sheet is provided with the connecting plate in insertion groove.
4. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in the outer bar
There is the caging bolt for fixing interior bar position.
5. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：During the outer bar is
Inside empty pipe, interior bar insertion outer bar.
6. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The head support
Connection sheet is carried on two terminations of ring, regulating bolt is provided with two connection sheets.
7. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described accommodation section is
Hole or gap slot.
8. a kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The prostrate pad leads to
VELCRO is crossed to be connected in position supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510516978.8A CN105078694B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510516978.8A CN105078694B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105078694A CN105078694A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN105078694B true CN105078694B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=54560641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510516978.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105078694B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of support meanss suitable for patient prone position |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105078694B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109453008A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-12 | 常州市第二人民医院 | One kind is novel to crouch down device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5014375A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-05-14 | Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical pad |
| CN201431511Y (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-03-31 | 郝先栋 | Human body pronation device for image department |
| CN201719615U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-26 | 王春妹 | Body position mattress for prone position |
| CN202761634U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-06 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | Prone position mat for operation |
| CN103006408A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-03 | 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 | Width-adjustable prone position cushion |
| CN202892333U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛大学医学院附属医院 | Novel prostrate perineum protective position cushion |
| CN203988869U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉市普爱医院 | The portable prone position operation headstock |
| CN204995726U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-27 | 陈勇 | Strutting arrangement suitable for patient prone position |
-
2015
- 2015-08-21 CN CN201510516978.8A patent/CN105078694B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5014375A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-05-14 | Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. | Surgical pad |
| CN201431511Y (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-03-31 | 郝先栋 | Human body pronation device for image department |
| CN201719615U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-26 | 王春妹 | Body position mattress for prone position |
| CN202761634U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-06 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | Prone position mat for operation |
| CN202892333U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛大学医学院附属医院 | Novel prostrate perineum protective position cushion |
| CN103006408A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-03 | 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 | Width-adjustable prone position cushion |
| CN203988869U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉市普爱医院 | The portable prone position operation headstock |
| CN204995726U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-27 | 陈勇 | Strutting arrangement suitable for patient prone position |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105078694A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20170801 Termination date: 20180821 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |