CN105078624A - Electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb - Google Patents
Electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb Download PDFInfo
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- CN105078624A CN105078624A CN201510557864.8A CN201510557864A CN105078624A CN 105078624 A CN105078624 A CN 105078624A CN 201510557864 A CN201510557864 A CN 201510557864A CN 105078624 A CN105078624 A CN 105078624A
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- thumb
- worm
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- worm screw
- rotary
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb which is composed of a thumb shell (1), a gear motor (2), a thumb worm box (3), a thumb worm (4), a thumb worm wheel (5), a thumb bracket shaft (6), a rotating worm (7), a thumb rotating shaft (8), a rotating worm wheel (9), a rotation gear motor (10) and a rotation worm box (11). The electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb is characterized in that the gear motor (2) drives the thumb worm (4) and the thumb worm wheel (5) to be meshed, the rotation gear motor (10) drives the rotating worm (7) and the rotating worm wheel (9) to be meshed, so that the rotating worm wheel (9) carries out circular motion around the thumb rotating shaft (8) to drive the thumb bracket shaft (6) to move in a plane vertical to the movement direction of four fingers. The electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb is simple in structure, adjustable in length, and convenient to mount, can be suitable for various hand shapes, and has light weight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to myoelectricity, the bionical technical field of doing evil through another person of Electronic control, specifically refer to a kind of Practical electric two dimension bionic hand thumb.
Background technology
Along with the progress in epoch, the development of artificial limb is also more and more faster, prosthesis technique is through long-run development, there is technology of doing evil through another person very ripe and a large amount of production of grip function, to upper limb incompleteness person install this functional hand most typical be towedly to do evil through another person, myoelectricity controls that formula is done evil through another person, Electronic control formula is done evil through another person, this a few class has been done evil through another person common feature: five fingers only have one degree of freedom, namely thumb refer to relative to other four to open, closed.This single action can not meet the demand of patient, therefore artificial limb further develops again and drives from by single motor, five fingers can only simply link, simple can only be done and close function, to by more than five or five Electric Machine Control, five fingers have joint and can single movements, can also combinative movement, the action of various complexity can be carried out, functionally closer to human normal hands.This doing evil through another person of the five fingers energy independently moving is commonly called as bionic hand.Current this bionic hand thumb is generally can only referring to relative to four move in direction of motion planes, referring to that in plane of movement, action can only passively be pulled perpendicular to four, not very convenient on using.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of bionic hand thumb, thumb can referring to relative to four move in direction of motion planes, again can perpendicular to action in four finger plane of movement, and convenient patient is to the control of doing evil through another person.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in the following ways: a kind of electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb, shell is referred to by thumb, reducing motor, thumb worm screw case, thumb worm screw, thumb worm gear, thumb support shaft, rotary worm, thumb rotating shaft, rotation of worm gear, rotational delay motor, rotary worm case forms, reducing motor is connected with thumb worm screw case and rotary worm case respectively by screw thread with rotational delay motor, reducing motor is connected with thumb worm screw and rotary worm respectively by motor contact with the output shaft of rotational delay motor, it is characterized in that: described reducing motor drives thumb worm screw and the engagement of thumb worm gear, thumb worm screw is circled around thumb worm-wheel shaft, thus drive thumb to refer to that shell rotates around thumb worm-wheel shaft, rotational delay driven by motor rotary worm and rotation of worm gear engagement, rotation of worm gear is circled around thumb rotating shaft, drive thumb support shaft at the move in plane referring to the direction of motion perpendicular to four.
Described thumb worm screw case has bearing saddle bore I, jump-ring slot I and screwed hole I, and thumb worm screw two ends are arranged on thumb worm screw case by bearing and jump ring; Described rotary worm case has bearing saddle bore II and jump-ring slot II and screwed hole II, and rotary worm two ends are arranged on rotary worm case by bearing and jump ring.
Described thumb support shaft is connected for overall with thumb worm gear by pin, the plane of thumb support shaft has mounting hole, thumb worm screw case circles around thumb worm gear, and thumb support shaft is connected to form one by circular hole and thumb rotating shaft again.
Described thumb support shaft and thumb rotating shaft are linked into an integrated entity by rotating hole, and thumb rotating shaft is by loading in rotary worm case after keyway and rotation of worm gear assembling.
The present invention, structure is simple, and adjustable length is easy for installation, the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb of applicable not homochirality, lighter in weight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is worm screw case front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is rotary worm case front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is support shaft front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is rotating shaft axonometric chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb of the present invention, the composition of its feature comprises: thumb refers to shell 1, reducing motor 2, thumb worm screw case 3, thumb worm screw 4, thumb worm gear 5, thumb support shaft 6, rotary worm 7, thumb rotating shaft 8, rotation of worm gear 9, rotational delay motor 10, rotary worm case 11.
Being known by Fig. 2, is the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb worm screw case front view of the present invention.Reducing motor 2 is connected with thumb worm screw case upper screwed hole 3-1, and thumb worm screw two ends are contained in thumb worm screw case 3-2 by bearing, and jump ring is contained in thumb worm screw case 3-3, moving axially of axial location thumb worm screw 4.The output shaft of reducing motor 2 is connected with thumb worm screw 4 by motor contact, thumb worm gear 5 is contained in thumb worm screw case 3-5 by thumb worm-wheel shaft and thumb worm screw 4 engages, spacing bearing pin is contained in restriction thumb worm gear 5, thumb worm screw 4 in thumb worm gear case 3-4 and engages the anglec of rotation, after switching on power, reducing motor 2 drives the gear motion of thumb worm gear 5 and thumb worm screw 4, thus drives the motion of thumb shell 1.
Being known by Fig. 3, is the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb rotary worm case front view of the present invention.Rotational delay motor 10 is connected with rotary worm case upper screwed hole 11-1, rotary worm 7 two ends are contained in worm screw case 11-2 by bearing, jump ring is contained in rotary worm case 11-3, moving axially of axial location rotary worm 7, the output shaft of rotational delay motor 10 is connected with rotary worm 7 by motor contact, rotation of worm gear 5 is contained in rotary worm case 11-4 by thumb rotating shaft 8 and rotary worm 7 engages, the gear motion of rotational delay motor 10 driven rotary worm gear 9 and rotary worm 7 after switching on power, thus drive the motion of thumb support shaft 6, rotary worm case is equipped with limited block, play the effect of the movement angle of spacing thumb support shaft.
Being known by Fig. 4, is the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb support shaft front view of the present invention.Thumb support shaft 6 and thumb worm gear 5 are by pin composition entirety, have mounting hole 6-1 in the plane, thumb worm screw case 3 circles around thumb worm gear 5, spacer pin plays the position-limiting action of thumb worm screw case 3 through mounting hole 6-1, and thumb support shaft 6 is linked to be entirety by circular hole 6-2 and thumb rotating shaft 8.
Being known by Fig. 5, is the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb rotating shaft axonometric chart of the present invention.Thumb support shaft 6 and thumb rotating shaft 8 are linked into an integrated entity by rotating hole 8-1, and thumb rotating shaft 8 is assembled in rear loading rotary worm case 11-4 by keyway 8-2 and rotation of worm gear 9.
In this description, the present invention has contrasted its specific embodiment and has made specific descriptions, but, still can make various amendment and conversion obviously and not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, description and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.
Claims (4)
1. an electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb, shell (1) is referred to by thumb, reducing motor (2), thumb worm screw case (3), thumb worm screw (4), thumb worm gear (5), thumb support shaft (6), rotary worm (7), thumb rotating shaft (8), rotation of worm gear (9), rotational delay motor (10), rotary worm case (11) forms, reducing motor (2) is connected with thumb worm screw case (3) and rotary worm case (11) respectively by screw thread with rotational delay motor (10), reducing motor (2) is connected with thumb worm screw (4) and rotary worm (7) respectively by motor contact with the output shaft of rotational delay motor (10), it is characterized in that: described reducing motor (2) drives thumb worm screw (4) and thumb worm gear (5) engagement, thumb worm screw (4) is circled around thumb worm-wheel shaft, thus drive thumb to refer to that shell rotates around thumb worm-wheel shaft, rotational delay motor (10) driven rotary worm screw (7) and rotation of worm gear (9) engagement, rotation of worm gear (9) is circled around thumb rotating shaft (8), drive thumb support shaft (6) at the move in plane referring to the direction of motion perpendicular to four.
2. the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thumb worm screw case (3) has bearing saddle bore I (3-2), jump-ring slot I (3-3) and screwed hole I (3-1), thumb worm screw (4) two ends are arranged on thumb worm screw case (3) by bearing and jump ring; Described rotary worm case (11) has bearing saddle bore II (11-2), jump-ring slot II (11-3) and screwed hole II (11-1), and rotary worm (7) two ends are arranged on rotary worm case (11) by bearing and jump ring.
3. the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thumb support shaft (6) is connected for overall with thumb worm gear (5) by pin, the plane of thumb support shaft (6) has mounting hole (6-1), thumb worm screw case (3) circles around thumb worm gear (5), and thumb support shaft (6) is connected to form one by circular hole (6-2) and thumb rotating shaft (8).
4. the electronic two-dimentional bionic hand thumb of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thumb support shaft (6) and thumb rotating shaft (8) are linked into an integrated entity by rotating hole (8-1), thumb rotating shaft (8) is again by loading in rotary worm case (11-4) after keyway (8-2) and rotation of worm gear (9) assembling.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510557864.8A CN105078624A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb |
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CN201510557864.8A CN105078624A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb |
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CN105078624A true CN105078624A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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CN201510557864.8A Pending CN105078624A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Electric two-dimensional bionic hand thumb |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106109066A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州若比邻机器人科技有限公司 | The mounting structure of artificial limb thumb |
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GB125318A (en) * | 1918-02-25 | 1919-04-17 | Otto Legrand Dilworth | Improvements in Artificial Hands. |
CN101057791A (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2007-10-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Thumb mechanism for under-driven adaptive prosthetic hand |
CN101321508A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2008-12-10 | 泰茨艾玛斯有限公司 | Prostheses with mechanically operable digit members |
CN202568538U (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-12-05 | 上海科生假肢有限公司 | Practical bionic artificial hand |
CN102896639A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-01-30 | 中南大学 | Thumb mechanism of artificial hand |
US20130046395A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-02-21 | Touch Emas Limited | Hand Prosthesis |
CN103128744A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-05 | 中国矿业大学 | Humanoid flexible mechanical arm device |
CN203510239U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-04-02 | 华南理工大学 | Multi-freedom-degree machine bionic hand |
CN104382674A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 华中科技大学 | Under-actuated prosthetic hand capable of reproducing hand grasping function |
CN204274729U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-22 | 丹阳假肢厂有限公司 | Bionical the five fingers hands |
CN204909746U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-30 | 丹阳假肢厂有限公司 | Bionical hand thumb of electronic two dimension |
-
2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201510557864.8A patent/CN105078624A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
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GB125318A (en) * | 1918-02-25 | 1919-04-17 | Otto Legrand Dilworth | Improvements in Artificial Hands. |
CN101321508A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2008-12-10 | 泰茨艾玛斯有限公司 | Prostheses with mechanically operable digit members |
CN101057791A (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2007-10-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Thumb mechanism for under-driven adaptive prosthetic hand |
US20130046395A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-02-21 | Touch Emas Limited | Hand Prosthesis |
CN102896639A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-01-30 | 中南大学 | Thumb mechanism of artificial hand |
CN202568538U (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-12-05 | 上海科生假肢有限公司 | Practical bionic artificial hand |
CN103128744A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-05 | 中国矿业大学 | Humanoid flexible mechanical arm device |
CN203510239U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-04-02 | 华南理工大学 | Multi-freedom-degree machine bionic hand |
CN104382674A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 华中科技大学 | Under-actuated prosthetic hand capable of reproducing hand grasping function |
CN204274729U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-22 | 丹阳假肢厂有限公司 | Bionical the five fingers hands |
CN204909746U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-30 | 丹阳假肢厂有限公司 | Bionical hand thumb of electronic two dimension |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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罗永昭等: "《用两路肌电信号控制多自由度假肢》", 《中国生物医学工程学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106109066A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州若比邻机器人科技有限公司 | The mounting structure of artificial limb thumb |
CN106109066B (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-01-16 | 杭州若比邻机器人科技有限公司 | The mounting structure of artificial limb thumb |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |