CN105078032A - Sliding rail assembly - Google Patents
Sliding rail assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN105078032A CN105078032A CN201410218555.3A CN201410218555A CN105078032A CN 105078032 A CN105078032 A CN 105078032A CN 201410218555 A CN201410218555 A CN 201410218555A CN 105078032 A CN105078032 A CN 105078032A
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- rail
- swing component
- extending longitudinally
- body extending
- recess
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- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sliding rail assembly which comprises a first rail, a second rail, a third rail and an actuating part, wherein the second rail and the third rail can move relative to the first rail, the first rail is provided with a guide part, the third rail is provided with a hook part, the actuating part is movably connected to the second rail and is provided with a contact part, when the third rail is pulled out of the second rail, the contact part of the actuating part is hooked by the hook part of the third rail, so that the second rail is driven by the third rail to move synchronously, and when the second rail is pulled to move to a preset position relative to the first rail, the actuating part moves for an angle under guiding of the guide part of the first rail, so that the contact part of the actuating part is separated from the hook part of the third rail.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slide rail, refer to that a kind of two slide rails can synchronous shift especially, and when one of them slide rail is synchronously driven to a position, this one of them slide rail can the slide rail assembly of temporal persistence in this position.
Background technology
Generally speaking, in server system, machine box for server is arranged in frame (rack) with a pair slide rail assembly.Wherein, the kenel that described slide rail assembly is normally made up of the slide rail of two-segment type or three-section type, to carry machine box for server.Both difference is that the slide rail of three-section type can have longer extension stroke, to meet the particular demands in practice.
Wherein, in the slide rail correlation technique of current three-section type, clip between slide rail and slide rail, or between slide rail with slide rail how in by synchronously driving toward an opening direction displacement, become comparatively common research and development technology, this also means that this correlation technique has become the particular demands of operation above and on market.Such as, U.S. Patent Bulletin US7,413,269B2 and US6, the Patents of 997,529B1.Be clipping block and clip hole by one of the technical characteristics of the content of these two Patents, or how mutually clip between clipping block and clamping groove, make between slide rail and slide rail location and can positively synchronization-sliding really.These two Patent Cases are incorporated to for reference herein at this.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of two slide rails can synchronous shift, and when one of them slide rail is synchronously driven to a position, this one of them slide rail can the slide rail assembly of temporal persistence in this position.
Slide rail assembly according to an aspect of the present invention, comprise one first rail, one second rail and one the 3rd rail, described first rail has a body extending longitudinally, described second rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this first rail, this second rail has a body extending longitudinally, described 3rd rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this second rail, and the 3rd rail has a hook part, is characterized in: the body extending longitudinally of described first rail has a guidance part; Described second rail has the body extending longitudinally that a protuberance is positioned at this second rail; One fixture connects this second rail, and described fixture has a contact-segment, and described contact-segment is to should the protuberance of the second rail; One actuated piece connects this second rail actively, and described actuated piece comprises a contact site and an afterbody, and described contact site is to should the hook part of the 3rd rail and the guidance part of this first rail, and described afterbody is between the contact-segment and the protuberance of this second rail of this fixture; Wherein, when the 3rd rail is drawn out from this second rail, the contact site of this actuated piece is hooked by the hook part of the 3rd rail and supports, this second rail is made synchronously to be driven displacement by the 3rd rail, until this second rail relatively this first rail be drawn out when being moved to a precalculated position, this actuated piece, with guiding displacement one angle of the guidance part of this first rail, makes the contact site of this actuated piece depart from from the hook part of the 3rd rail.
Wherein, the guidance part of described first rail has a horizontal segment and and rises section, and described rise section extends from described horizontal segment, with this horizontal segment and rise section, this actuated piece can be guided and displacement.
Wherein, described slide rail assembly also comprises the body extending longitudinally of this first rail of swing component pivot joint, and described swing component has a foot, this second rail have one recess correspondence for described foot against; And one auxiliary member provide a resilient guide portion to contact this swing component, when this second rail is moved to this precalculated position, the elastic force that the foot of this swing component produces with described resilient guide portion, impels this swing component to be butted on the recess of this second rail, with make this second rail relatively this first rail located; Described slide rail assembly also comprises at least one locating part and a release member, described at least one locating part is connected to this second rail, described release member is mounted to the body extending longitudinally of this second rail, this release member has a movable part and a releasing section, this one of movable part and this releasing section have at least one cannelure, this cannelure is to should locating part, this releasing section is to should the part of swing component, with the displacement of this release member this locating part relative, this swing component is driven and displacement by the releasing section of this release member, and the foot of this swing component is departed from from the recess of this second rail.
Wherein, the body extending longitudinally of described second rail comprises a first end and a second end, described the second end is this first end relatively, this fixture and this actuated piece are positioned at the first end of this second rail adjacent, and one clamping piece be positioned at the second end of this second rail adjacent, described clamping piece comprises a location division, 3rd rail comprises an opening, described opening is to should the location division of clamping piece, when making the 3rd rail this second rail relative be moved to a position, the location division with this clamping piece can fasten the opening in the 3rd rail and locate; Described clamping piece has a substrate and an elastic portion, and described elastic portion bends from described substrate, and this position point is in this elastic portion.
A kind of slide rail assembly according to a further aspect of the invention, comprises one first rail and one second rail, and described second rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this first rail, is characterized in: described second rail has a recess; This first rail of one swing component pivot joint, described swing component has the recess that a foot corresponds to this second rail; One auxiliary member is positioned at adjacent described swing component and has a resilient guide portion and contacts this swing component; Wherein, when relatively this first rail is moved to a precalculated position to this second rail, the elastic force that the foot of this swing component produces with this resilient guide portion, impels this swing component to be butted on the recess of this second rail, with make this second rail relatively this first rail located.
A kind of slide rail assembly according to a further aspect of the invention, comprise one first rail, one second rail and one the 3rd rail, described first rail comprises wall on, wall and a body extending longitudinally once, described body extending longitudinally to extend on this between wall and this lower wall, described second rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this first rail, this second rail comprises wall on, wall once, one body extending longitudinally, described body extending longitudinally to extend on this between wall and this lower wall, described 3rd rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this second rail, 3rd rail has a hook part, be characterized in: the body extending longitudinally of described first rail comprises a guidance part, described guidance part has a horizontal segment, one rises section and a barricade, wherein said rise section extends from this horizontal segment, described barricade is positioned at this rise section adjacent, described second rail comprises the body extending longitudinally that a protuberance is positioned at this second rail, and one of them of the Shang Qiang of this second rail and lower wall has a recess, one fixture connects this second rail, and this fixture has a contact-segment, and described contact-segment is to should the protuberance of the second rail, one actuated piece connects this second rail actively, and described actuated piece comprises a contact site and an afterbody, and described contact site is to should the guidance part of the first rail, and described afterbody is between the contact-segment and the protuberance of this second rail of this fixture, the sliding hook part of described 3rd rail is to should the contact site of actuated piece, when the contact site of this actuated piece of clip and the 3rd rail are stretched displacement toward an opening direction accordingly in the hook part of the 3rd rail, this second rail is synchronously driven displacement by the 3rd rail, until be moved to should the position of guidance part of the first rail time, the contact site of this actuated piece is guided by the horizontal segment of the guidance part of this first rail and rise section, wherein with the guiding of this rise section, this actuated piece is made to push the contact-segment of this fixture with afterbody and deflect, cause the contact site of this actuated piece to leave from the hook part of the 3rd rail and can be guided and be barred from the barricade of this guidance part, one swing component connects the body extending longitudinally of this first rail actively, described swing component has a foot, described foot is to should the recess of the second rail, wherein when this second rail is synchronously driven by the 3rd rail and is moved to a position toward this opening direction, the foot of this swing component enters the recess of this second rail.
Wherein, described second rail comprises a first end and a second end, the relatively described first end of described the second end, this fixture and this actuated piece are positioned at the first end of this second rail adjacent, and this slide rail assembly also comprises the second end that a clamping piece is positioned at this second rail adjacent, described clamping piece comprises a location division, and the 3rd rail also comprises an opening and supplies the location division of this clamping piece to enter; Described clamping piece has a substrate and an elastic portion, and this elastic portion bends from this substrate, and this position point is in this elastic portion.
Wherein, this slide rail assembly also comprises at least one locating part and a release member, described at least one locating part is connected to this second rail, this release member is mounted to the position of the body extending longitudinally of this second rail and the recess of this second rail adjacent, this release member has a movable part and a releasing section, after the foot of this swing component enters the recess of this second rail, operated with described movable part, described releasing section is made to be driven a part for swing component by continued moving displacement, with the recess making the foot of this swing component leave this second rail once again.
Wherein, described 3rd rail also has a guide ramp this hook part adjacent, when the 3rd rail toward one fold direction folded time, with the contact site of this actuated piece of guide ramp ejection of the 3rd rail, make the contact site of this actuated piece can once again by the hook part clip of the 3rd rail; The recess of described second rail also has an inclined-plane, when the 3rd rail toward this fold direction folded time, with the foot of described this swing component of Xie Mian Tui Arrived, this foot is offset and leaves the recess of this second rail.
Wherein, described slide rail assembly also comprises an operating parts and connects the 3rd rail, with described operating parts so that the 3rd rail to be stretched displacement toward this opening direction by operating; The body extending longitudinally of described first rail also has a fixed part, and this operating parts comprises a baseplate part, an elastic plate and a pull handle portion, wherein this baseplate part connects the 3rd rail, this elastic plate is from the bending of this baseplate part and in order to provide an elastic force, this pull handle portion is connected to this elastic plate, wherein this elastic plate has a blocking part to should the fixed part of the first rail, when this first rail is in the state folded relatively for the 3rd rail, with the elastic force that this elastic plate provides, make the blocking part energy clip of this elastic plate at this fixed part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Confirming above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, design feature and effect for further illustrating, below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention being described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows second rail of Fig. 1 and the 3rd rail for mutually to assemble, and relative second rail of the 3rd rail pulls out the schematic diagram of a segment distance.
Fig. 3 shows the first rail of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention and mutual second rail of assembling and the decomposing schematic representation of the 3rd rail.
Fig. 4 shows the second rail of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention and the decomposing schematic representation of the 3rd rail.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly of Fig. 4, in order to show the configuration relation between fixture, protuberance and actuated piece.
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly of Fig. 4, is mounted to the second rail and adjacent to the position of recess in order to show a release member.
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly of Fig. 4, is mounted to the second end of adjacent second rail in order to show a clamping piece.
Fig. 8 is the close-up schematic view of the 3rd rail of the slide rail assembly of Fig. 4, in order to show a hook part and a guide ramp.
Fig. 9 A shows the schematic diagram of the 3rd rail with the contact site of hook part clip actuated piece of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 B shows the contact site of the 3rd rail with hook part clip actuated piece of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention, makes the schematic diagram that the second rail is synchronously driven by the 3rd rail.
When the second rail that Fig. 9 C shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is driven to a position, the contact site of actuated piece is left the schematic diagram of the hook part of the 3rd rail by the guiding of the guidance part of the first rail.
When the second rail that Fig. 9 D shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is driven to a precalculated position, the schematic diagram that the contact site of actuated piece is stopped by the barricade of the guidance part of the first rail.
Figure 10 shows the schematic diagram of the 3rd rail toward an opening direction displacement of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 shows the 3rd rail of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention toward an opening direction displacement, and the opening of the 3rd rail corresponds to the schematic diagram of clamping piece.
Figure 12 shows the cross-sectional schematic of Figure 10 along the direction of 12-12 line.
Figure 13 shows the cross-sectional schematic of Figure 11 along the direction of 13-13 line.
The 3rd rail that Figure 14 shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is positioned at the schematic diagram of an enable possition.
The schematic diagram that the 3rd rail that Figure 15 shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is removed.
Figure 16 shows the cross-sectional schematic of Figure 14 along the direction of 16-16 line, is applied to the elastic portion of clamping piece in order to show a strength.
The second rail that Figure 17 A shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is positioned at the schematic diagram of an enable possition.
The release member that Figure 17 B shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is pulled, and makes the foot of swing component leave the schematic diagram of the recess of the second rail once again.
The schematic diagram that the second rail that Figure 17 C shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is removed from the first rail.
The second rail that Figure 17 D shows the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention is removed from the first rail, and flexible body drives release member to revert to the schematic diagram of original state once again.
Figure 18 A shows the 3rd rail of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention in folding direction displacement toward one, and the schematic diagram of the contact site of the guide ramp ejection actuated piece of the 3rd rail.
Figure 18 B shows the contact site of the guide ramp ejection actuated piece of the 3rd rail of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention, and the contact site of actuated piece leaves the schematic diagram of the barricade of the guidance part of the first rail.
Figure 18 C shows the 3rd rail of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment of the invention in folding direction displacement toward one, and the foot of swing component is driven by inclined-plane and leaves the schematic diagram of the recess of the second rail.
Detailed description of the invention
The slide rail assembly 20 that Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the present invention comprises the collapse state of one first rail 22,1 second rail 24 and one the 3rd rail 26.Wherein, this second rail 24 can this first rail 22 longitudinally activity displacement relative with the 3rd rail 26.This second rail 24 has at least one installation portion 28 respectively with the 3rd rail 26, installs to supply a cabinet (such as, machine box for server) respectively.Preferably, an operating parts 30 is connected to the 3rd rail 26.With this operating parts 30, so that an operator can operate the 3rd rail 26 toward an opening direction stretching displacement.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows the 3rd rail 26 and has one first longitudinal part 32,1 second longitudinal part 34 and an oblique portion 36.This oblique portion 36 is connected between this first longitudinal part 32 and this second longitudinal part 34.Wherein, the first longitudinal part 32 of the 3rd rail 26 is connected in this second rail 24 actively; Second longitudinal part 34 of the 3rd rail 26 connects this oblique portion 36 and is positioned at outside this second rail 24.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, this second rail 24 has a body 56 extending longitudinally, and this body 56 extending longitudinally has a side 25; Second longitudinal part 34 of the 3rd rail 26 has a side 35.With this oblique portion 36, the side 35 of the second longitudinal part 34 of the 3rd rail 26 and the side 25 of the body extending longitudinally 56 of this second rail 24 is made to be positioned at a reference planes X (this reference planes X is imaginary plane, and is not used to limit embodiments of the invention) identical in fact.Accordingly, this second rail 24 can be installed a cabinet respectively with the 3rd rail 26, and these two cabinets have cabinet width identical in fact.In addition, the 3rd rail 26 oblique portion 36 and the second rail 24 can in mutually against kenel (this part can coordinate consult Fig. 1).
Fig. 3 shows the state that this first rail 22 is separated with the 3rd rail 26 with this second rail 24 mutually assembled.
This first rail 22 comprises wall 38 on, once wall 40 and a body 42 extending longitudinally.This body 42 extending longitudinally to extend on this between wall 38 and this lower wall 40.The body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22 has a guidance part 78.In this, this guidance part 78 is one-body molded bodies extending longitudinally 42 at this first rail 22, but is not limited to this.This guidance part 78 has a horizontal segment 80, and rises section 82 and a barricade 84.Wherein, this rise section 82 extends from this horizontal segment 80, and this barricade 84 is positioned at this rise section 82 adjacent.In addition, the body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22 has at least one fixed part 43.In this, the body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22 has two fixed parts 43, and each fixed part 43 is hole, but is not limited to this.
This slide rail assembly also comprises swing component 86 and an auxiliary member 88.This swing component 86 is connected to the body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22 actively.Preferably, this swing component 86 is articulated in the body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22 with one first connector 90.This swing component 86 has a foot 92 and and extends sidepiece 94; This auxiliary member 88 connects the body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22 and is positioned at this swing component 86 adjacent.This auxiliary member 88 has a resilient guide portion 96 extending longitudinally, and the resilient guide portion 96 of this auxiliary member 88 contacts the foot 92 of this swing component 86.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein Fig. 4 shows the decomposing state of the second rail 24 and the 3rd rail 26.
This second rail 24 is corresponding and can be connected to this first rail 22 actively.This second rail 24 comprises wall 52 on, once wall 54 and body extending longitudinally 56.This body 56 extending longitudinally to extend on this between wall 52 and this lower wall 54.The body extending longitudinally 56 of this second rail 24 comprises an a first end 27a and the second end 27b.This second end 27b is this first end 27a relatively.And this second rail 24 comprises a protuberance 104 is positioned at this body 56 extending longitudinally.One fixture 98 and an actuated piece 100 connect this second rail 24.In a preferred embodiment, this fixture 98 and this actuated piece 100 are positioned at the first end 27a of this second rail 24 adjacent.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 5, this fixture 98 has a contact-segment 102.The position of the protuberance 104 of this second rail 24 is to should contact-segment 102.This actuated piece 100 connects the body extending longitudinally 56 of this second rail 24 actively.Preferably, this actuated piece 100 is articulated in the body extending longitudinally 56 of this second rail 24 with one second connector 106.This actuated piece 100 comprises main body 108, contact site 110 and an afterbody 112.
In this, this contact site 110 is such as that a ridge laterally extends from this main body 108 and can be guided by the guidance part 78 of the body extending longitudinally 42 of this first rail 22, but this contact site 110 is not limited thereto form; This afterbody 112 longitudinally extends from this main body 108, but is not limited to this.Wherein, the afterbody 112 of this actuated piece 100 is between the contact-segment 102 and the protuberance 104 of this second rail 24 of this fixture 98.In addition, one of them of the upper wall 52 of this second rail 24 and lower wall 54 has a recess 114, and this recess 114 has an inclined-plane 116.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, this slide rail assembly also comprises at least one locating part 118 and a release member 120.This few locating part 118 is connected to this second rail 24; This release member 120 is mounted to the body extending longitudinally 56 of this second rail 24, and the position of the recess 114 of this release member 120 this second rail 24 adjacent.
This release member 120 comprises movable part 122 and a releasing section 124.This releasing section 124 connects this movable part 122.One of them of this movable part 122 and this releasing section 124 has at least one cannelure 126 to should locating part 118, operating portion 128 one of to be connected in this movable part 122 and this releasing section 124, a flexible body 130 one of to be connected in this movable part 122 and this releasing section 124.In a preferred embodiment, this movable part 122 has this at least one cannelure 126; This operating portion 128 is connected to this movable part 122; This flexible body 130 laterally connects this movable part 122, but is not limited to this.With the structural allocation of this locating part 118 with this cannelure 126, when this operating portion 128 is driven displacement by operator, this movable part 122 can in longitudinal direction displacement.
Wherein, this releasing section 124 has at least one swash plate 132 and a flat board 134.This flat board 134 connects this swash plate 132.In a preferred embodiment, for two swash plates 132, this flat board 134 is connected between these two swash plates 132, and one of them swash plate 132 connects this movable part 122 and bends an angle from this movable part 122, but is not limited to this.This flat board 134 has a solution and to pull the edge 136 and body extending longitudinally 56 of this second rail 24 also has a block 138.Wherein, a part for this flexible body 130 is to being butted on this block 138.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, this slide rail assembly also comprises the second end 27b that a clamping piece 140 is positioned at this second rail 24 adjacent.This clamping piece 140 comprises at least one location division 142.In this, explain with two location divisions 142, and each location division 142 is projection; Or this location division 142 can be other similar ridges, is not limited thereto.In a preferred embodiment, this clamping piece 140 has substrate 144 and an elastic portion 146.This elastic portion 146 bends from this substrate 144 and can provide an elastic force.This substrate 144 can be arranged on this second rail 24 with at least one connector 147, and wherein this connector 147 can be one-body molded at this second rail 24, or this connector 147 can be one independently component be arranged on this second rail 24, but be not limited to this; And this location division 142 is positioned in this elastic portion 146 adjacent.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, the 3rd rail 26 is corresponding and can be connected to this second rail 24 actively.3rd rail 26 comprises wall 70 on, once wall 72, first longitudinal part 32, second longitudinal part 34 and oblique portion 36.Wherein, this first longitudinal part 32 extends on this between wall 70 and this lower wall 72, and this oblique portion 36 is connected between this first longitudinal part 32 and this second longitudinal part 34.
Wherein, the first longitudinal part 32 of the 3rd rail 26 has a hook part 148.In a preferred embodiment, the 3rd rail 26 also has a guide ramp 150 this hook part 148 adjacent, and this hook part 148 is in order to the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 of clip.And the 3rd rail 26 comprises an opening 152.In this, this opening 152 is first longitudinal parts 32 being positioned at the 3rd rail 26, but is not limited to this.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, this operating parts 30 is connected to the 3rd rail 26.In a preferred embodiment, this operating parts 30 comprises baseplate part 31, elastic plate 33 and a pull handle portion 37.Wherein, this baseplate part 31 connects the second longitudinal part 34 of the 3rd rail 26, and this elastic plate 33 bends warpage from this baseplate part 31 and can in order to provide an elastic force, and this pull handle portion 37 is connected to this elastic plate 33.Wherein, this elastic plate 33 has a blocking part 39 to should the fixed part 43 of the first rail 22.In this, this blocking part 39 is for projection.But in the embodiment do not illustrated, the fixed part 43 of this first rail 22 can be protruding; And this blocking part 39 can be hole, but be not limited to this.Accordingly, make this operating parts 30 when the 3rd rail 26 this first rail 22 relative is in the state folded (as Fig. 1), with the elastic force that this elastic plate 33 provides, make the fixed part 43 of blocking part 39 energy clip at this first rail 22 of this elastic plate 33; Or, an operator for by the 3rd rail 26 toward one opening direction stretch before, can with the elasticity capacity of this elastic plate 33 by this elastic plate 33 slight curvature, so make the blocking part 39 of this elastic plate 33 depart from from the fixed part 43 of this first rail 22, can be convenient to the 3rd rail 26 toward this opening direction stretching displacement with the pull handle portion 37 of this operating parts 30 to make this operator.
Fig. 9 ~ Figure 13 is the operation chart of slide rail assembly.
First, as shown in Fig. 9 A ~ Fig. 9 D, when this operator with this operating parts 30 pull handle portion 37 by the 3rd rail 26 from this second rail 24 toward one opening direction D1 pull out displacement time, the hook part 148 of the 3rd rail 26 hook accordingly support this actuated piece 100 contact site 110 (as Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B), this second rail 24 is driven displacement by the 3rd rail 26, until this second rail 24 this first rail 22 relative is drawn out when being moved to a precalculated position, the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 can be guided accordingly by the guidance part 78 of this first rail 22 and depart from from the hook part 148 of the 3rd rail 26 (as Fig. 9 C, Fig. 9 D).Specifically, when the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 guided by the horizontal segment 80 of the guidance part 78 of this first rail 22 and be moved to rise section 82 time, this actuated piece 100 pushes the contact-segment 102 of this fixture 98 with afterbody 112 and deflects an angle, preferably, the afterbody 112 of this actuated piece 100 and the contact-segment 102 of this fixture 98 are one of at least flexible materials, the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 is made to be easy to depart from (as Fig. 9 C) from the hook part 148 of the 3rd rail 26, the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 continues guided by the rise section 82 of this guidance part 78 and be moved to the barricade 84 (as Fig. 9 D) of this guidance part 78 subsequently, this contact site 110 is stopped by the barricade 84 of this guidance part 78.And as shown in Fig. 9 B and Fig. 9 C, the elastic force that the resilient guide portion 96 with this auxiliary member 88 produces, makes the foot 92 of this swing component 86 be guided and enters accordingly and be butted on the recess 114 of this second rail 24.That is, the recess 114 of this second rail 24 can accordingly for this swing component 86 foot 92 against.In this case, this second rail 24 this first rail 22 relative is located.
As shown in fig. 9d, when the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 stop by the barricade 84 of the guidance part 78 of this first rail 22, and when the foot 92 of swing component 86 enters the recess 114 of this second rail 24, this second rail 24 is no longer along with the 3rd rail 26 synchronous shift.Now, the 3rd rail 26 can continue toward this opening direction D1 displacement again.
As shown in Figure 10 ~ Figure 13, continue toward in the process of this opening direction D1 displacement at the 3rd rail 26, elastic portion 146 due to this clamping piece 140 has the ability of elastic bending, therefore, when not yet displacement arrives to a position the 3rd rail 26, this elastic portion 146 is pressed the state (as Figure 10 and Figure 12) in an elastic force pressure accumulation between this second rail 24 and the 3rd rail 26; Until when the 3rd rail 26 continues to be moved to this position, namely this elastic portion 146 discharges this elastic force, makes the location division 142 of this clamping piece 140 can enter the opening 152 of the first longitudinal part 32 of the 3rd rail 26 and a corresponding and opening wall 153 that is that can fasten at this opening 152.Now, the 3rd rail 26 is positioned at an enable possition (as Figure 11 and Figure 13).
As shown in Figure 14 ~ Figure 16, when the 3rd rail 26 be positioned at this enable possition and this operator for the 3rd rail 26 is disassembled from this second rail 24 time, this operator only need apply the elastic portion 146 of a strength F1 (as Figure 16) to this clamping piece 140 from the opening 152 of the 3rd rail 26, the location division 142 of this elastic portion 146 is made to leave this opening 152 and no longer to should perforated wall face 153, in this case, operator can extract the 3rd rail 26 out (as Figure 15) toward a disassembly direction D2, to be disassembled from this second rail 24 by the 3rd rail 26.
As shown in Figure 17 A ~ Figure 17 D, after the 3rd rail 26 is removed, this second rail 24 can disassemble from this first rail 22 by this operator further.Wherein, this operator can apply the operating portion 128 that a strength F2 (as Figure 17 B) pulls release member 120, makes the movable part 122 of this release member 120 can this locating part 118 displacement relatively with cannelure 126.Accordingly, with the releasing section 124 of this release member 120 by interlock, make this solution edge 136 of pulling can drive a part for this swing component 86 accordingly (such as, extend sidepiece 94) (now, this flexible body 130 is case of bending by the active force of this block 138), make the foot 92 of this swing component 86 be driven displacement and depart from the recess 114 of this second rail 24 once again.In this case, this second rail 24 can be extracted out toward a disassembly direction D3 by this operator, to be disassembled (as Figure 17 C) from this first rail 22 by this second rail 24.And after operator stops applying strength F2 to pull operating portion 128, this flexible body 130 drives release member 120 to revert to original state (as Figure 17 D) once again.
From Figure 14 ~ Figure 17, the 3rd rail 26 of this slide rail assembly and the second rail 24 can be removed, so so that operator changes cabinet (e.g., machine box for server) or carries out the operation such as replacing, maintenance of slide rail assembly.
As shown in Figure 18 A ~ Figure 18 C, when operator for by this slide rail assembly from above-mentioned this enable possition (state as Figure 11) toward one fold direction D4 displacement and fold time, operator similarly can press the elastic portion 146 (state as Figure 16) of clamping piece 140, and pass the 3rd rail 26 and fold direction D4 displacement toward this, so push away this second rail 24 with the oblique portion 36 Qu Arrived with the 3rd rail 26, the 3rd rail 26 can be folded by this first rail 22 relative with this second rail 24.And when this second rail 24 is moved to a position, the guide ramp 150 of the hook part 148 of the 3rd rail 26 can the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 of ejection accordingly, makes the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 be propped up by this guide ramp 150 and leave the barricade 84 (as Figure 18 B) of the guidance part 78 of the first rail 22; And the foot 92 of inclined-plane 116 this swing component 86 of Hui Tui Arrived of this second rail 24, make this foot 92 offset and leave this recess 114 (as Figure 18 C).Accordingly, the contact site 110 of this actuated piece 100 can once again by the hook part 148 of the 3rd rail 26 hook to, make the 3rd rail 26, this second rail 24 with this first rail 22 in the state folded (this part can consult Fig. 9 A) simultaneously.
According to above explanation, namely known enhancement effect of the present invention and advantage are:
When the 3rd rail is unlocked toward opening direction, the 3rd rail can synchronously drive this second rail toward this opening direction synchronous shift; And when being moved to a position, this second rail can temporal persistence in this position no longer with the 3rd rail synchronous shift.
Although the present invention describes with reference to current specific embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is only used to the present invention is described, change and the amendment of various equivalence also can be made when not departing from spirit of the present invention, therefore, as long as all will drop in the scope of the application's claims the change of above-described embodiment, modification in spirit of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a slide rail assembly, comprise one first rail, one second rail and one the 3rd rail, described first rail has a body extending longitudinally, described second rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this first rail, this second rail has a body extending longitudinally, described 3rd rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this second rail, and the 3rd rail has a hook part, it is characterized in that:
The body extending longitudinally of described first rail has a guidance part;
Described second rail has the body extending longitudinally that a protuberance is positioned at this second rail;
One fixture connects this second rail, and described fixture has a contact-segment, and described contact-segment is to should the protuberance of the second rail;
One actuated piece connects this second rail actively, and described actuated piece comprises a contact site and an afterbody, and described contact site is to should the hook part of the 3rd rail and the guidance part of this first rail, and described afterbody is between the contact-segment and the protuberance of this second rail of this fixture;
Wherein, when the 3rd rail is drawn out from this second rail, the contact site of this actuated piece is hooked by the hook part of the 3rd rail and supports, this second rail is made synchronously to be driven displacement by the 3rd rail, until this second rail relatively this first rail be drawn out when being moved to a precalculated position, this actuated piece, with guiding displacement one angle of the guidance part of this first rail, makes the contact site of this actuated piece depart from from the hook part of the 3rd rail.
2. slide rail assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the guidance part of described first rail has a horizontal segment and and rises section, and described rise section extends from described horizontal segment, with this horizontal segment and rise section, this actuated piece can be guided and displacement.
3. slide rail assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide rail assembly also comprises the body extending longitudinally of this first rail of swing component pivot joint, and described swing component has a foot, this second rail have one recess correspondence for described foot against; And one auxiliary member provide a resilient guide portion to contact this swing component, when this second rail is moved to this precalculated position, the elastic force that the foot of this swing component produces with described resilient guide portion, impels this swing component to be butted on the recess of this second rail, with make this second rail relatively this first rail located.
4. slide rail assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the body extending longitudinally of described second rail comprises a first end and a second end, described the second end is this first end relatively, this fixture and this actuated piece are positioned at the first end of this second rail adjacent, and one clamping piece be positioned at the second end of this second rail adjacent, described clamping piece comprises a location division, 3rd rail comprises an opening, described opening is to should the location division of clamping piece, when making the 3rd rail this second rail relative be moved to a position, location division with this clamping piece can fasten the opening in the 3rd rail and locate.
5. slide rail assembly according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described clamping piece has a substrate and an elastic portion, and described elastic portion bends from described substrate, and this position point is in this elastic portion.
6. slide rail assembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described slide rail assembly also comprises at least one locating part and a release member, described at least one locating part is connected to this second rail, described release member is mounted to the body extending longitudinally of this second rail, this release member has a movable part and a releasing section, one of described movable part and described releasing section have at least one cannelure, described cannelure is to should locating part, this releasing section is to should the part of swing component, with the displacement of this release member this locating part relative, this swing component is driven and displacement by the releasing section of this release member, the foot of this swing component is departed from from the recess of this second rail.
7. a slide rail assembly, comprises one first rail and one second rail, and described second rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this first rail, it is characterized in that:
Described second rail has a recess;
This first rail of one swing component pivot joint, described swing component has the recess that a foot corresponds to this second rail;
One auxiliary member is positioned at adjacent described swing component and has a resilient guide portion and contacts this swing component;
Wherein, when relatively this first rail is moved to a precalculated position to this second rail, the elastic force that the foot of this swing component produces with this resilient guide portion, impels this swing component to be butted on the recess of this second rail, with make this second rail relatively this first rail located.
8. a slide rail assembly, comprise one first rail, one second rail and one the 3rd rail, described first rail comprises wall on, wall and a body extending longitudinally once, the body extending longitudinally of described first rail extends between the upper wall of this first rail and the lower wall of this first rail, described second rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this first rail, this second rail comprises wall on, wall once, one body extending longitudinally, the body extending longitudinally of described second rail extends between the upper wall of this second rail and the lower wall of this second rail, described 3rd rail longitudinally-moving ground connects this second rail, 3rd rail has a hook part, it is characterized in that:
The body extending longitudinally of described first rail comprises a guidance part, and described guidance part has a horizontal segment, and rises section and a barricade, and wherein said rise section extends from this horizontal segment, and described barricade is positioned at this rise section adjacent;
Described second rail comprises the body extending longitudinally that a protuberance is positioned at this second rail, and one of them of the Shang Qiang of this second rail and lower wall has a recess;
One fixture, connect this second rail, this fixture has a contact-segment, and described contact-segment is to should the protuberance of the second rail;
One actuated piece, connects this second rail actively, and described actuated piece comprises a contact site and an afterbody, and described contact site is to should the guidance part of the first rail, and described afterbody is between the contact-segment and the protuberance of this second rail of this fixture;
The hook part of described 3rd rail is to should the contact site of actuated piece, when the contact site of this actuated piece of clip and the 3rd rail are stretched displacement toward an opening direction accordingly in the hook part of the 3rd rail, this second rail is synchronously driven displacement by the 3rd rail, until be moved to should the position of guidance part of the first rail time, the contact site of this actuated piece is guided by the horizontal segment of the guidance part of this first rail and rise section, wherein with the guiding of this rise section, this actuated piece is made to push the contact-segment of this fixture with afterbody and deflect, cause the contact site of this actuated piece to leave from the hook part of the 3rd rail and can be guided and be barred from the barricade of this guidance part, and
One swing component, connect the body extending longitudinally of this first rail actively, described swing component has a foot, described foot is to should the recess of the second rail, wherein when this second rail is synchronously driven by the 3rd rail and is moved to a position toward this opening direction, the foot of this swing component enters the recess of this second rail.
9. want the slide rail assembly described in 8 according to right, it is characterized in that, described second rail comprises a first end and a second end, the relatively described first end of described the second end, this fixture and this actuated piece are positioned at the first end of this second rail adjacent, and this slide rail assembly also comprises the second end that a clamping piece is positioned at this second rail adjacent, described clamping piece comprises a location division, and the 3rd rail also comprises an opening and supplies the location division of this clamping piece to enter.
10. slide rail assembly according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described clamping piece has a substrate and an elastic portion, and described elastic portion bends from this substrate, and this position point is in this elastic portion.
11. slide rail assemblies according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described slide rail assembly also comprises at least one locating part and a release member, described at least one locating part is connected to this second rail, this release member is mounted to the position of the body extending longitudinally of this second rail and the recess of this second rail adjacent, this release member has a movable part and a releasing section, after the foot of this swing component enters the recess of this second rail, operated with described movable part, described releasing section is made to be driven a part for swing component by continued moving displacement, with the recess making the foot of this swing component leave this second rail once again.
12. slide rail assemblies according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described 3rd rail also has a guide ramp this hook part adjacent, when the 3rd rail toward one fold direction folded time, with the contact site of this actuated piece of guide ramp ejection of the 3rd rail, make the contact site of this actuated piece can once again by the hook part clip of the 3rd rail.
13. slide rail assemblies according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, the recess of described second rail also has an inclined-plane, when the 3rd rail toward this fold direction folded time, with the foot of described this swing component of Xie Mian Tui Arrived, this foot is made to offset and leave the recess of this second rail.
14. slide rail assemblies according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described slide rail assembly also comprises an operating parts and connects the 3rd rail, with described operating parts so that the 3rd rail to be stretched displacement toward this opening direction by operating.
15. slide rail assemblies according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, the body extending longitudinally of described first rail also has a fixed part, and this operating parts comprises a baseplate part, one elastic plate and a pull handle portion, wherein said baseplate part connects the 3rd rail, described elastic plate is from the bending of this baseplate part and in order to provide an elastic force, described pull handle portion is connected to this elastic plate, wherein this elastic plate has a blocking part to should the fixed part of the first rail, when this first rail is in the state folded relatively for the 3rd rail, with the elastic force that this elastic plate provides, make the blocking part energy clip of this elastic plate at this fixed part.
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CN201410218555.3A CN105078032B (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | Sliding rail assembly |
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CN201410218555.3A CN105078032B (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | Sliding rail assembly |
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CN105078032B CN105078032B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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CN106889792A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-27 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly and its locking device |
CN107028386A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-11 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly and its operating method |
CN108851656A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-23 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly |
CN109640743A (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-04-16 | 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 | Retraction and damping unit certainly for drawer elements and furniture or household electrical appliance at least one drawer elements |
CN112841948A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 广东精诺五金实业有限公司 | Sliding rail with limiting part |
CN114680489A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly and slide rail external member thereof |
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CN106889792A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-27 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly and its locking device |
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CN107028386A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-11 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly and its operating method |
CN107028386B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2019-08-02 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly and its operating method |
CN109640743A (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-04-16 | 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 | Retraction and damping unit certainly for drawer elements and furniture or household electrical appliance at least one drawer elements |
CN109640743B (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2021-03-26 | 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 | Self-retracting and damping device for a drawer element and furniture or household appliance having at least one drawer element |
CN108851656A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-23 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly |
CN108851656B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-04-24 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Sliding rail assembly |
CN114680489A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly and slide rail external member thereof |
CN114680489B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-09-26 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly and slide rail external member thereof |
CN112841948A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 广东精诺五金实业有限公司 | Sliding rail with limiting part |
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