CN105072056A - Switch automatic inspection system and inspection method thereof - Google Patents
Switch automatic inspection system and inspection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105072056A CN105072056A CN201510455400.6A CN201510455400A CN105072056A CN 105072056 A CN105072056 A CN 105072056A CN 201510455400 A CN201510455400 A CN 201510455400A CN 105072056 A CN105072056 A CN 105072056A
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- switch
- patrol
- examine
- control module
- patrolling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a switch automatic inspection system and an inspection method thereof. The system comprises a database module, a switch control module and a report generation module. The database module is used for storing an inspection rule, switch configuration information and switch command information. The switch control module is used for connecting a switch and obtaining the operating parameter of the switch and an inspection result. The report generation module reads the inspection result and generates an inspection report based on the inspection rule. According to the inspection system and the inspection method, a terminal, a corresponding switch and a port can be rapidly obtained, thus the working of network operation and maintenance staff is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, and a lot of labor costs are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switch and patrol and examine technical field, specifically a kind of switch automatic tour inspection system and method for inspecting thereof.
Background technology
Computer network scale day by day expands, and the switch in network is also on the increase, and in network, can whether switch normally work and determine computer network and normally run.Due to factors such as hardware aging, network operation state variation, may there is operation risk in switch in running.In order to prevent the network problem because exchange fault causes, network operation attendant needs regularly to patrol and examine work to switch, checks the operating state of switch, finds possibility Problems existing, forms switch and patrols and examines report.
Current switch is patrolled and examined and is mainly adopted manual type, utilizes ssh client instrument to log in switch by network operation attendant, obtains switch operational factor, and carry out discriminatory analysis in conjunction with artificial experience by performing related command.Whole process takes time and effort, and particularly when in the face of large-scale power information network, switch device quantity is more, and often wheel patrols and examines a couple of days consuming time, seriously limits frequency and quality that the work of patrolling and examining carries out.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve at present the problems such as time loss is long in switch is patrolled and examined, waste of human resource is serious, inefficiency, a kind of switch automatic tour inspection system and method for inspecting thereof are proposed, to the terminal switch corresponding with it and port can be obtained fast, thus the work of simplified network operation maintenance personnel, increase work efficiency, save a large amount of human costs.
The present invention for the adopted technical scheme that achieves the above object is:
A kind of switch automatic tour inspection system of the present invention, be applied in comprise in the computing network of switch, be characterized in, the composition of described system comprises: database module, Switch control module and report generation module;
Described database module is used for storage and patrols and examines rule, switch configuration information and switch command information;
Described patrol and examine rule comprise patrol and examine title, patrol and examine condition, switch management address list and patrol and examine bulleted list; Described bulleted list of patrolling and examining comprises and somely patrols and examines project; Each project of patrolling and examining comprises respective project name, item types, high alarm setting and low alarm setting;
Described switch configuration information comprises switch type title, management address and log-on message;
Described switch command information comprises switch type title, operational order sequence information and basic command information; Described operational order sequence information is for defining project name and corresponding basic command sequence; Described basic command sequence comprises some basic commands; Described basic command information is for defining form and the parameter of basic command; Described operational order sequence information and basic command information respectively with described switch type title one_to_one corresponding;
Described Switch control module, for connecting switch and obtaining the operational factor of described switch, obtains according to described operational factor and patrols and examines result and stored in described database module;
Whether described report generation module, according to patrolling and examining rule, judges to patrol and examine condition and set up, if set up, then calls described Switch control module, and reads from database module and patrol and examine result and generate and patrol and examine report.
A kind of method for inspecting utilizing described switch automatic tour inspection system of the present invention, is characterized in carrying out as follows:
Step 1, described report generation module patrol and examine rule with time interval T for the cycle reads, and whether the condition of patrolling and examining of patrolling and examining described in judgement in rule is set up, if set up, then recording current time is monitoring time, and performs step 2; If be false, then repeated execution of steps 1;
Step 2, described Switch control module are patrolled and examined the switch management address list in rule and are patrolled and examined all project names of patrolling and examining project in bulleted list described in obtaining; Described switch management address list is designated as S={s
1, s
2..., s
i..., s
n, s
irepresent i-th switch management address; All project names of patrolling and examining project are designated as R={r
1, r
2..., r
j..., r
m, r
jrepresent a jth project name; 1≤i≤n, 1≤j≤m;
Step 3, described Switch control module, according to described switch management address list S and all project name R patrolling and examining project, generate switch operational order; And connect switch according to described operational order of changing planes, thus obtain switch operational factor and patrol and examine result;
Step 3.1, initialization i=1;
Step 3.2, described Switch control module are according to i-th switch management address s
i, search described switch configuration information, obtain and described i-th switch management address s
icorresponding switch type title and log-on message; And according to obtained switch type title, obtain and described i-th switch management address s
icorresponding operational order sequence information;
Step 3.3, initialization j=1;
Step 3.4, described Switch control module are according to a jth project name r
jwith obtained operational order sequence information, obtain and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding basic command sequence;
Step 3.5, described Switch control module, according to all basic commands in obtained basic command sequence, obtain the corresponding form of all basic commands and parameter;
Step 3.6, described Switch control module are according to the form of obtained all basic commands and parameter and described i-th switch management address s
iand the log-on message of correspondence, generate switch operational order;
Step 3.7, described Switch control module log in corresponding switch according to generated switch operational order, obtain the operational factor of switch;
Step 3.8, described Switch control module are according to a jth project name r
jobtain and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding item types, high alarm setting and low alarm setting; And judge and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding item types;
If described item types is numeric type; Then judge that described operational factor is greater than low alarm setting and is less than high alarm setting whether to set up; If set up, then represent and patrol and examine result for " normally "; Otherwise represent that patrolling and examining result is "abnormal"; And by described i-th switch management address s
i, a described jth project name r
j, described monitoring time and patrol and examine result form one record after stored in database;
If described item types is for checking type, then using described operational factor as patrolling and examining result; And by described i-th switch management address s
i, a described jth project name r
j, described monitoring time and patrol and examine result form one record after stored in database;
Step 3.9, by j+1 assignment to j, and judge whether j≤m sets up, if set up, then return step 3.4 order and perform; Otherwise by i+1 assignment to i, judge whether i≤n sets up, if set up, then return step 3.2 order and perform; Otherwise, perform step 4;
Step 4, described report generation module according to described monitoring time, read successively switch in described switch management address list S corresponding patrol and examine result, generate and patrol and examine report, and return step 1.
Compared with prior art, Advantageous Effects of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the present invention propose a kind of switch automatic tour inspection system and method for inspecting, can realize from being dynamically connected switch, obtain the operational factor of switch, and judge that whether the running status of switch is normal, achieve the automation that switch patrols and examines work, compared with method in the past, enormously simplify the work of network operation attendant, save monitoring time, improve operating efficiency.
2, the present invention is by arranging Switch control module, according to switch model and switch configuration information, can generate switch operational order, from the switch that is dynamically connected, and obtain switch operational factor, achieve the automation of switch operation, simplify the work of patrolling and examining, improve and patrol and examine efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart utilizing the method for inspecting of switch automatic tour inspection system.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, a kind of switch automatic tour inspection system, be applied in comprise in the computing network of switch, the composition of system comprises: database module, Switch control module and report generation module;
Database module is used for storage and patrols and examines rule, switch configuration information and switch command information;
Patrol and examine rule comprise patrol and examine title, patrol and examine condition, switch management address list and patrol and examine bulleted list; Patrol and examine rule to increase as required, revise or delete; Patrol and examine bulleted list to comprise and somely patrol and examine project; Each project of patrolling and examining comprises respective project name, item types, high alarm setting and low alarm setting; Item types is numeric type or checks type; When item types is for checking type, high alarm setting and low alarm setting are empty;
Switch configuration information comprises switch name, switch type title, management address and log-on message; Log-on message is exchanger user name, password and super code;
Switch command information comprises switch type title, operational order sequence information and basic command information; The operational order of the switch of different manufacturers and type is slightly different, therefore needs definition switch command information, for describing the concrete operational order of different switch and command sequence; Operational order sequence information is for defining project name and corresponding basic command sequence; Basic command sequence comprises some basic commands; Basic command information is for defining form and the parameter of basic command; Operational order sequence information and basic command information respectively with switch type title one_to_one corresponding;
Switch control module, for connecting switch and obtaining the operational factor of switch, obtains according to operational factor and patrols and examines result and stored in database module;
Report generation module is according to patrolling and examining rule, and judge that whether patrol and examine condition sets up, if set up, then calls Switch control module work, Switch control module, according to patrolling and examining rule, obtains and patrols and examines result; Report generation module read from database module patrol and examine result generate patrol and examine report.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method for inspecting utilizing switch automatic tour inspection system carries out as follows:
Step 1, report generation module patrol and examine rule with time interval T for the cycle reads, and judge whether the condition of patrolling and examining of patrolling and examining in rule is set up, if set up, then recording current time is monitoring time, and performs step 2; If be false, then repeated execution of steps 1; In the present embodiment, T is set to 1 minute; The condition of patrolling and examining comprises patrols and examines initial time and polling period;
Step 2, Switch control module obtain the switch management address list of patrolling and examining in rule and patrol and examine all project names of patrolling and examining project in bulleted list; Switch management address list is designated as S={s
1, s
2..., s
i..., s
n, s
irepresent i-th switch management address; The project name of patrolling and examining project is designated as R={r
1, r
2..., r
j..., r
m, r
jrepresent a jth project name; 1≤i≤n, 1≤j≤m;
Step 3, Switch control module, according to switch management address list S and all project name R patrolling and examining project, generate switch operational order; And connect switch according to operational order of changing planes, thus obtain switch operational factor and patrol and examine result;
Step 3.1, initialization i=1;
Step 3.2, Switch control module are according to i-th switch management address s
i, search switch configuration information, obtain and i-th switch management address s
icorresponding switch type title and log-on message; And according to obtained switch type title, obtain and i-th switch management address s
icorresponding operational order sequence information;
Step 3.3, initialization j=1;
Step 3.4, Switch control module are according to a jth project name r
jwith obtained operational order sequence information, obtain and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding basic command sequence;
Step 3.5, Switch control module, according to all basic commands in obtained basic command sequence, obtain the corresponding form of all basic commands and parameter; The parameter of basic command is formal parameter, defines the parameter required for basic command;
Step 3.6, Switch control module are according to the form of obtained all basic commands and parameter and described i-th switch management address s
iand the log-on message of correspondence, generate switch operational order;
Step 3.7, Switch control module log in corresponding switch according to generated switch operational order, obtain the operational factor of switch;
Step 3.8, Switch control module are according to a jth project name r
jobtain and a jth project name r
jcorresponding item types, high alarm setting and low alarm setting; And judge and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding item types;
If item types is numeric type; Then judge that operational factor is greater than low alarm setting and is less than high alarm setting whether to set up; If set up, then represent and patrol and examine result for " normally "; Otherwise represent that patrolling and examining result is "abnormal"; And by i-th switch management address s
i, a jth project name r
j, monitoring time and patrol and examine result form one record after stored in database;
If item types is for checking type, then using operational factor as patrolling and examining result; And by i-th switch management address s
i, a jth project name r
j, monitoring time and patrol and examine result form one record after stored in database; Because some switch operational factors can not simply judge whether normally, can only by artificial judgment, the configuration information of such as VLAN.Project is patrolled and examined for this type of, using switch operational factor as patrolling and examining result, for operation maintenance personnel check patrol and examine report time, judge that whether current operating parameter normal;
Step 3.9, by j+1 assignment to j, and judge whether j≤m sets up, if set up, then return step 3.4 order and perform; Otherwise by i+1 assignment to i, judge whether i≤n sets up, if set up, then return step 3.2 order and perform; Otherwise, perform step 4;
Step 4, report generation module according to monitoring time, read successively switch in switch management address list S corresponding patrol and examine result, generate and patrol and examine report, and return step 1.
Patrol and examine report to form by patrolling and examining clause name, monitoring time and patrolling and examining report the test; Patrol and examine report the test by by switch name by the project name of the project of patrolling and examining of all switches and patrol and examine result divide left and right two row form.
Claims (2)
1. a switch automatic tour inspection system, be applied in comprise in the computing network of switch, it is characterized in that, the composition of described system comprises: database module, Switch control module and report generation module;
Described database module is used for storage and patrols and examines rule, switch configuration information and switch command information;
Described patrol and examine rule comprise patrol and examine title, patrol and examine condition, switch management address list and patrol and examine bulleted list; Described bulleted list of patrolling and examining comprises and somely patrols and examines project; Each project of patrolling and examining comprises respective project name, item types, high alarm setting and low alarm setting;
Described switch configuration information comprises switch type title, management address and log-on message;
Described switch command information comprises switch type title, operational order sequence information and basic command information; Described operational order sequence information is for defining project name and corresponding basic command sequence; Described basic command sequence comprises some basic commands; Described basic command information is for defining form and the parameter of basic command; Described operational order sequence information and basic command information respectively with described switch type title one_to_one corresponding;
Described Switch control module, for connecting switch and obtaining the operational factor of described switch, obtains according to described operational factor and patrols and examines result and stored in described database module;
Whether described report generation module, according to patrolling and examining rule, judges to patrol and examine condition and set up, if set up, then calls described Switch control module, and reads from database module and patrol and examine result and generate and patrol and examine report.
2. utilize a method for inspecting for the switch automatic tour inspection system described in claim 1, it is characterized in that carrying out as follows:
Step 1, described report generation module patrol and examine rule with time interval T for the cycle reads, and whether the condition of patrolling and examining of patrolling and examining described in judgement in rule is set up, if set up, then recording current time is monitoring time, and performs step 2; If be false, then repeated execution of steps 1;
Step 2, described Switch control module are patrolled and examined the switch management address list in rule and are patrolled and examined all project names of patrolling and examining project in bulleted list described in obtaining; Described switch management address list is designated as S={s
1, s
2..., s
i..., s
n, s
irepresent i-th switch management address; All project names of patrolling and examining project are designated as R={r
1, r
2..., r
j..., r
m, r
jrepresent a jth project name; 1≤i≤n, 1≤j≤m;
Step 3, described Switch control module, according to described switch management address list S and all project name R patrolling and examining project, generate switch operational order; And connect switch according to described operational order of changing planes, thus obtain switch operational factor and patrol and examine result;
Step 3.1, initialization i=1;
Step 3.2, described Switch control module are according to i-th switch management address s
i, search described switch configuration information, obtain and described i-th switch management address s
icorresponding switch type title and log-on message; And according to obtained switch type title, obtain and described i-th switch management address s
icorresponding operational order sequence information;
Step 3.3, initialization j=1;
Step 3.4, described Switch control module are according to a jth project name r
jwith obtained operational order sequence information, obtain and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding basic command sequence;
Step 3.5, described Switch control module, according to all basic commands in obtained basic command sequence, obtain the corresponding form of all basic commands and parameter;
Step 3.6, described Switch control module are according to the form of obtained all basic commands and parameter and described i-th switch management address s
iand the log-on message of correspondence, generate switch operational order;
Step 3.7, described Switch control module log in corresponding switch according to generated switch operational order, obtain the operational factor of switch;
Step 3.8, described Switch control module are according to a jth project name r
jobtain and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding item types, high alarm setting and low alarm setting; And judge and a described jth project name r
jcorresponding item types;
If described item types is numeric type; Then judge that described operational factor is greater than low alarm setting and is less than high alarm setting whether to set up; If set up, then represent and patrol and examine result for " normally "; Otherwise represent that patrolling and examining result is "abnormal"; And by described i-th switch management address s
i, a described jth project name r
j, described monitoring time and patrol and examine result form one record after stored in database;
If described item types is for checking type, then using described operational factor as patrolling and examining result; And by described i-th switch management address s
i, a described jth project name r
j, described monitoring time and patrol and examine result form one record after stored in database;
Step 3.9, by j+1 assignment to j, and judge whether j≤m sets up, if set up, then return step 3.4 order and perform; Otherwise by i+1 assignment to i, judge whether i≤n sets up, if set up, then return step 3.2 order and perform; Otherwise, perform step 4;
Step 4, described report generation module according to described monitoring time, read successively switch in described switch management address list S corresponding patrol and examine result, generate and patrol and examine report, and return step 1.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510455400.6A CN105072056B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of method for inspecting of interchanger automatic tour inspection system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510455400.6A CN105072056B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | A kind of method for inspecting of interchanger automatic tour inspection system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105072056A true CN105072056A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105072056B CN105072056B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN109067755A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳市永达电子信息股份有限公司 | A kind of access control method and system of security switch |
| CN109147079A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Equipment routing inspection method and device |
| CN112147534A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-29 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Power supply detection method, system, equipment and medium of switch |
| CN113014428A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-22 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Distribution network communication industrial switch operation and maintenance management method, terminal and storage device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112147534A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-29 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Power supply detection method, system, equipment and medium of switch |
| CN112147534B (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-12-27 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Power supply detection method, system, equipment and medium of switch |
| CN113014428A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-22 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Distribution network communication industrial switch operation and maintenance management method, terminal and storage device |
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|---|---|
| CN105072056B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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