CN105067523B - A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device - Google Patents

A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105067523B
CN105067523B CN201510481976.XA CN201510481976A CN105067523B CN 105067523 B CN105067523 B CN 105067523B CN 201510481976 A CN201510481976 A CN 201510481976A CN 105067523 B CN105067523 B CN 105067523B
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China
Prior art keywords
support
flame
solid propellant
quartz glass
glass plate
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CN201510481976.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105067523A (en
Inventor
相恒升
陈雄
赖华锦
郑健
薛海峰
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510481976.XA priority Critical patent/CN105067523B/en
Publication of CN105067523A publication Critical patent/CN105067523A/en
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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device, including directional support, support, quartz glass plate, solid propellant support, base, rotating shaft support, contiguous block and banking fire plate.Support is lifted up when using, solid propellant is arranged on solid propellant support, and is lighted.It is pressed downward support, so that support falls within the groove at the top of two directional supports, now quartz glass plate is just fallen within the flame of solid propellant with banking fire plate, flame is pushed down half by banking fire plate, now quartz glass plate separates flame from centre, using schlieren from the motion process that metal alumina particles in the flame that flame opposite side is not held down are observed provided with banking fire plate side, the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate.Quartz glass plate and banking fire plate are all printing opacity and resistant to elevated temperatures glass, the motion state for the metal alumina particles being easy in schlieren observation flame.

Description

A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to flame separation device, and in particular to a kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device.
Background technology
Modern solid propellant contains metal alumina particles mostly in order to improve specific impulse, and metal alumina particles, which can change solid, to be pushed away Enter the combustion characteristics of agent, aluminium powder receives domestic and foreign scholars as application of the high-energy metals fuel in solid propellant and explosive Extensive concern.Understand aluminium powder ignition performance for disclose SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION mechanism and its in solid propellant In application have very important significance, while necessary basis can also be provided for the analog simulation of SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION Data.
Chinese scholar's peace booth exists《Influence of the thermite to double-base solid propellant laser ignition characteristic》In one text, pass through electricity Combustion surface state after the completion of incendiary agent burning of the observation of scarnning mirror method containing alumina particles, the shortcoming of this method is to fire Influence of the alumina particles of burning state to the burning of solid propellant likely differs from the influence for completion of having burnt, using this side Method can not accurately learn influence of the alumina particles burnt to solid propellant.
Fang Chong and Li Shu fen exist《Experimental Research of the Effects of Superfine Aluminum Powders on the Combustion Characteristics of NEPE Propellants》In one text, propose that the method for thermogravimetric analysis has speculated burning shape of the ultra-fine alumina particles in solid propellant State, changes according to the product quality before and after burning, thus it is speculated that the metal alumina particles in solid propellant are outermost layer in burning Aluminium surface can be oxidized agent oxidation, but do not photograph true fired state of the alumina particles in solid propellant yet.
Chinese scholar Zhao Zhi it is rich et al.《The specificity analysis of NEPE high-energy solid propellant condensed-phase combustion products》In one text, Research is fired state of the micron-sized aluminium powder in solid propellant, using X-ray, the method for electric competing scanning and DTG Deduce micron aluminium powder and burnt and may explode in solid propellant, but they do not photograph a micron aluminium yet Real fired state of the particle in solid propellant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device, when solving SOLID PROPELLANT COMBUSTION The problem of schlieren can not observe the motion process of metallic particles in flame.
The technical solution for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device, including orientation branch Support, support, quartz glass plate, solid propellant support, base, rotating shaft support, contiguous block and banking fire plate, support are L-shaped, support Montant and rotating shaft support rotate and be connected, rotating shaft support is fixed on base, and quartz glass plate is connected in the cross bar bottom of support, Solid propellant support is connected on base, and positioned at the paracentral lower section in quartz glass plate bottom, banking fire plate is solid by contiguous block It is connected in quartz glass plate bottom side;Two directional support bottoms are separately fixed on base, and support is fallen within the top of directional support, Quartz glass plate is located between two directional supports.
The directional support top center is provided with locating slot, and support is fallen within the locating slot.
The banking fire plate uses printing opacity and resistant to elevated temperatures glass
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention:(1)Quartz glass plate is all printing opacity and resistance to banking fire plate The glass of high temperature, the motion state for the metal alumina particles being easy in schlieren observation flame.
(2)It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device side view of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device, including directional support 1, support 2, quartz glass plate 3rd, solid propellant support 5, base 6, rotating shaft support 7, contiguous block 8 and banking fire plate 9, support 2 are L-shaped, and the montant of support 2 is with turning Axle support 7 rotates connection, and rotating shaft support 7 is fixed on base 6, and quartz glass plate 3 is connected in the cross bar bottom of support 2, solid Propellant support 5 is connected on base 6, and positioned at the paracentral lower section in the bottom of quartz glass plate 3, banking fire plate 9 is solid by contiguous block 8 It is connected in the bottom side of quartz glass plate 3.Two bottoms of directional support 1 are separately fixed on base 6, and support 2 falls within directional support 1 Top, quartz glass plate 3 is located between two directional supports 1.
The top center of directional support 1 is provided with locating slot, and support 2 is fallen within the locating slot.
Banking fire plate 9 uses printing opacity and resistant to elevated temperatures glass.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device, including directional support 1, support 2, quartz glass plate 3, solid propellant Support 5, base 6, rotating shaft support 7, contiguous block 8 and banking fire plate 9.Support 2 is L-shaped, and montant and the rotating shaft support 7 of support 2 are rotated Connection so that L bracket 2 can be moved up and down.Rotating shaft support 7 is welded on base 6, and the cross bar bottom of support 2 is along its length The first groove is provided with, quartz glass plate 3 is arranged in the first groove of support 2, and two ends are fixed by screw, convenient dismounting is more Change.Set along cross bar length direction.Solid propellant support 5 by screw thread on base 6, and positioned at the base of quartz glass plate 3 The lower section at center.Banking fire plate 9 is provided with 502 glue, and is connected by contiguous block 8 and the bottom side of quartz glass plate 3, during banking fire, The flame of solid propellant half can just be depressed.Two bottoms of directional support 1 are separately fixed on base 6, and support 2 falls within fixed To the top of support 1, quartz glass plate 3 is located between two directional supports 1.Banking fire plate 9 uses printing opacity and resistant to elevated temperatures glass.It is fixed Chamfering is provided with to the groove both sides of support 1, is easy to support 2 to fall within groove.
The course of work is as follows:
Support 2 is lifted up, solid propellant is arranged on solid propellant support 5, and is lighted.Support 2 is pressed downward, So that support 2 falls within the groove at two tops of directional support 1, now quartz glass plate 3 just falls within solid propellant propulsion with banking fire plate 9 On the flame of agent, flame is pushed down half by banking fire plate 9, and now quartz glass plate 3 separates flame from centre, using schlieren from The motion process of metal alumina particles in the flame that opposite side is not held down is observed provided with the side of banking fire plate 9.
It is an advantage of the current invention that quartz glass plate and banking fire plate are all printing opacity and resistant to elevated temperatures glass, it is easy to schlieren The motion state for the metal alumina particles observed in flame.It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device, it is characterised in that:Including directional support (1), support (2), quartz glass Plate (3), solid propellant support (5), base (6), rotating shaft support (7), contiguous block (8) and banking fire plate (9), support (2) are L Shape, the montant of support (2) is rotated with rotating shaft support (7) to be connected, and rotating shaft support (7) is fixed on base (6), quartz glass plate (3) the cross bar bottom of support (2) is connected in, solid propellant support (5) is connected on base (6), and positioned at quartz glass plate (3) the paracentral lower section in bottom, banking fire plate (9) is connected in quartz glass plate (3) bottom side by contiguous block (8);Two orientations Support (1) bottom is separately fixed on base (6), and support (2) is fallen within the top of directional support (1), and quartz glass plate (3) is located at two Between individual directional support (1);
The banking fire plate (9) uses printing opacity and resistant to elevated temperatures glass.
2. Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Directional support (1) top Portion center is provided with locating slot, and support (2) is fallen within the locating slot.
CN201510481976.XA 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device Expired - Fee Related CN105067523B (en)

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CN201510481976.XA CN105067523B (en) 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 A kind of Flame of Solid Propellant segmenting device

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650358A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-02-17 西安近代化学研究所 Gunpowder combustion property test device under pressure reduction condition
CN102426215A (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-04-25 西北工业大学 Solid propellant crack expansion testing apparatus
CN103675321A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Visualization aluminum ice solid propellant burning rate test system
CN203606268U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-05-21 湖北航天化学技术研究所 Combustor transparency window for testing burn speed of composite solid propellant
CN104215736A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-17 南京理工大学 High-pressure adjustable-temperature laser ignition experimental device
CN104330519A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 西北工业大学 Particle airflow suspension laser ignition experiment device
CN204389169U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-06-10 浙江大学 The device of test solid fuel micro-thruster ignition characteristic and propulsive performance
CN204903377U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-23 南京理工大学 Solid propellant flame segmenting device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650358A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-02-17 西安近代化学研究所 Gunpowder combustion property test device under pressure reduction condition
CN102426215A (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-04-25 西北工业大学 Solid propellant crack expansion testing apparatus
CN203606268U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-05-21 湖北航天化学技术研究所 Combustor transparency window for testing burn speed of composite solid propellant
CN103675321A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Visualization aluminum ice solid propellant burning rate test system
CN104215736A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-17 南京理工大学 High-pressure adjustable-temperature laser ignition experimental device
CN104330519A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 西北工业大学 Particle airflow suspension laser ignition experiment device
CN204389169U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-06-10 浙江大学 The device of test solid fuel micro-thruster ignition characteristic and propulsive performance
CN204903377U (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-23 南京理工大学 Solid propellant flame segmenting device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
铝热剂对双基推进剂激光点火特性的影响;安亭等;《火***学报》;20110228;第34卷(第1期);全文 *
铝颗粒燃烧特性研究进展;成红刚等;《四川兵工学报》;20100331;第31卷(第3期);全文 *

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