CN105067092B - A kind of material automatic weighing device, its application and material automatic weighing method - Google Patents
A kind of material automatic weighing device, its application and material automatic weighing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105067092B CN105067092B CN201510445633.8A CN201510445633A CN105067092B CN 105067092 B CN105067092 B CN 105067092B CN 201510445633 A CN201510445633 A CN 201510445633A CN 105067092 B CN105067092 B CN 105067092B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of refining glue technical field more particularly to material automatic weighing device, its application and material automatic weighing methods.It includes feeding equipment, meausring apparatus and electric control system, feeding equipment includes Quick feeding device, delivery sheet, striker plate, sieve plate, vibra feeder, meausring apparatus includes weighing steelframe, weighing sensor, scale hooper, discharge seal closure, hopper door component and splicing bucket, fast and accurately the weighing of rubber block can be automatically performed by formulation weight and be automatically discharged into the charging basket got ready, while entire weighing process has reliable sealing and dust-cleaning scheme.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to refining glue technical field more particularly to a kind of material automatic weighing device, its application and material are automatic
Weighing technique.
Background technology
In mixing process, the big blob of viscose of raw rubber is cut into after fragment and carries out mixing and can effectively reduce energy consumption, is substantially saved
The energy;It carries out mixing after the natural gum of multiple batches is shredded to mix thoroughly, then input is kneaded, and can effectively promote the performance of rubber compound
Stability improves the quality of rubber product.
More efficient raw rubber crumbling method is to use raw rubber crusher at present, and broken glue amount can will be marked up to 8 tons per hour
Quasi- raw rubber is broken into average 60~100 grams of rubber block, but it is more than 200 also to have the rubber block weight of significant proportion (more than 10%)
Gram.Simultaneously for prevent broken rubber block adhesion need to be added together, in shattering process a certain proportion of white carbon be used as every
From agent.
Traditional banburying process is that the title before mixer is transported to manually or by some automated tools by standard raw rubber block
It measures on belt, needs manually to cut glue progress counterweight to reach recipe requirements also.After raw rubber crushing process, tradition has also been continued to use substantially
The operation mode of banburying process, i.e., by broken rubber block by artificial or Belt Conveying to mixer before, by manually controlling
System input weighs the sizing material weight of belt to complete dispensing.
Since human factor is more, the stability of weighing accuracy cannot be guaranteed, simultaneously because the problem of interleaving agent, need
Reliable dust pelletizing system, otherwise site environment will deteriorate, threaten operator's health.Because each board is required for above-mentioned
Sizing material conveying device or storage device, belt conveyer scale, dust-extraction unit etc., on-the-spot meeting is more crowded, and device layout is difficult.
To solve the above problems, a kind of new proportioning process can be used, i.e., except mixing workshop according to the production schedule and
Recipe requirements are automatically performed weighing and the dispensing of sizing material by computer control system, are then sent to each close by logistics system
Mill platform carries out weight verification and dosing operation.The technological process in the patent of invention application No. is 201110148674.2
There is similar description, is not repeated.It realizes that above-mentioned technique, a crucial problem are the automatic weighings of rubber, to meet close
The productive temp of 3 minutes an or so vehicles of mill, weighing speed are had to soon;Meet technical recipe requirement, weighing accuracy is certain
It is enough high, it is more than 200 grams of sizing material for often there is rubber block weight, makes weighing accuracy control at ± 200 grams, even more
Height is difficult to realize, while the problems such as also need to consider dedusting.The prior art including above-mentioned patent not at
Ripe rubber block automatic weighing solution.
Invention content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art the present invention provides a kind of material automatic weighing device, can fast and accurately press
Formulation weight is automatically performed the weighing of material and is automatically discharged into the charging basket got ready, while entire weighing process has reliably
Sealing and dust-cleaning scheme.
A kind of material automatic weighing device, including feeding equipment, meausring apparatus and electric control system, the feeding equipment
Including Quick feeding device and it is arranged in dust-proof indoor, delivery sheet, striker plate, sieve plate, vibra feeder, the quick feed
The feeding end of device is set to outside the dustproof room, and the discharge end of the Quick feeding device is arranged in the interior of the dustproof room
Or outdoor top, it is provided with the meausring apparatus below the discharge end of the Quick feeding device, is quickly given described
Expect that the inferoanterior of the discharge end of device is provided with the vibra feeder to feed intake to the meausring apparatus.
The delivery sheet is provided with below the discharge end of the Quick feeding device, in the delivery sheet close to described
One end of the discharge end of Quick feeding device is provided with the delivery sheet driving mechanism that the delivery sheet shaft rotation can be driven dynamic, described
It is provided with the sieve plate above vibra feeder, institute can be driven in one end setting of the sieve plate far from the vibra feeder
The dynamic sieve plate driving mechanism of sieve plate shaft rotation is stated, the top between the delivery sheet and the sieve plate is provided with the striker plate,
The gear can be driven by being provided in the one end of the striker plate far from the delivery sheet driving mechanism and the sieve plate driving mechanism
The dynamic striker plate driving mechanism of flitch shaft.
The material automatic weighing device further includes electric control system, and the electric control system connection is described quickly to give
Expect device, the vibra feeder, the delivery sheet driving mechanism, the sieve plate driving mechanism and the striker plate driving machine
Structure, the weighing process executed by the electric control system include the following steps:
S20, the control delivery sheet turn to the side of the Quick feeding device to concede into material space, control the gear
Flitch turns to the Quick feeding device to prevent charging from falling into the vibra feeder, then starts the Quick feeding device
It feeds intake to the meausring apparatus;
S30, the Quick feeding device be dosed to the meausring apparatus requirement to certainty ratio after, described in control
Delivery sheet, which turns to, can be oriented to sizing material the vibra feeder, control the striker plate and turn to the vibra feeder side
To concede the side for controlling the sieve plate into material space and turning to the Quick feeding device, meanwhile, the control quick feed dress
Driving mechanism delay is set to shut down;
S40, start the vibra feeder to meausring apparatus supplement charging, controlled after supplement charging to requirement
The vibra feeder is shut down.
In above scheme, the Quick feeding device receives sizing material by feed inlet and is fed forward input meausring apparatus,
After sizing material weight reaches the certain proportion of the electric control system setting weight, the delivery sheet fills the quick feed
It sets the sizing material sent and imports the vibra feeder, the Quick feeding device delay stops, and the vibra feeder is by shaking
Meausring apparatus described in trend supplements sizing material, until stopping after setting weight.The striker plate prevent excessive sizing material enter vibration to
Glassware, the sieve plate limit excessive sizing material and enter vibra feeder.
The delivery sheet, striker plate and the equal driving mechanism of sieve plate can make it rotate by a certain angle.The sieve plate is in institute
Delivery sheet is stated to when turning to the feed belt side when vibra feeder feeding, the sizing material that size is less than sieve pore is only allowed to enter
Vibra feeder ensures weighing accuracy.The sieve plate can be replaced according to the variation that weighing accuracy requires, and required precision is got over
Height, sieve plate sieve pore is smaller, accordingly becomes smaller into the blob of viscose in oscillation dispenser, weighing accuracy is higher.
Preferably, it is provided with suction inlet on the top plate of the dustproof room of the surface of the meausring apparatus, weighed
With dust suction always in the overall process of discharge, prevent outside from airborne dust occur.
Preferably, when the electric control system executes step S20, the electric control system also controls the sieve plate
The vibra feeder is turned to, while starting the vibra feeder to empty the glue on the sieve plate and the vibra feeder
Material, can prevent the sieve pore on sieve plate block and vibra feeder in sizing material accumulate, to ensure the accuracy weighed every time.It is described
Sieve plate moves to when being contacted with vibra feeder, can be shaken the residual material in sieve plate mesh by the vibrations of vibra feeder
It falls.
Preferably, in the step S30, the Quick feeding device to the meausring apparatus be dosed to requirement to
Certainty ratio is 1%~99%, and in the step S40, the vibra feeder is to the amount of meausring apparatus supplement charging
Remaining 1%~99%.
In above scheme, the Quick feeding device can be described as claiming soon to the scale hooper feeding, the vibrating feed
Device can be described as claiming slowly to the scale hooper feeding, and the 90%~95% of the generally setting weight of weighing soon, according to setting
Weight size is finely adjusted.
Specifically, the meausring apparatus includes weighing steelframe, weighing sensor, scale hooper, discharge seal closure and splicing bucket,
The weighing sensor is fixed on the horizontal segment for weighing steelframe, and the weighing is fixed on the weighing sensor
Bucket, the scale hooper have the hollow bucket-shaped structure of upper and lower opening, hopper door are provided at the lower open end of the scale hooper
Component is arranged the splicing bucket in the lower section of the scale hooper, is additionally provided in the weighing on the weighing steelframe
The discharge seal closure in discharge sealing channel is established between bucket and the splicing bucket, wherein the hopper door component includes two
Split spade door is fanned, and the spade door is respectively arranged with spade door drive mechanism, the discharge seal closure includes telescopic cover
With the cover body driving mechanism for driving the telescopic cover switch;
The electric control system is also connected with the weighing sensor, the spade door drive mechanism and cover body driving
Mechanism, the weighing process executed by the electric control system further includes the following steps:
The two fan spade doors of step S10, the control hopper door component before executing step S20 are closed;
In step S10 to any time period in the implementation procedure of step S40, control the discharge seal closure close with
It establishes the discharge and seals channel;
Step S50 after executing step S40, it via the weighing sensor monitors to weigh in the scale hooper
After charging reaches desired value, the two split spade door of fan of institute for controlling the hopper door component is opened to splicing bucket row
Material monitors that the institute two that the hopper door component after sizing material emptying, is controlled in the scale hooper fans via the weighing sensor
The split spade door is closed.
In above scheme, the rear electric control system root in place of splicing charging basket below completion and scale hooper is being weighed
According to needing to send out discharge signal, the hopper door component is opened hopper door according to the electric control system discharge signal and is arranged
Material, the discharge seal closure are established when discharge sealing channel prevents discharge between scale hooper and splicing charging basket before discharge and are raised
Dirt.The hopper door component closes the discharge seal closure withdrawal simultaneously after the completion of discharge can start to weigh next time.
It is furthermore preferred that the material automatic weighing device further includes dust-proof labyrinth, the dust-proof labyrinth is described by being fixed on
The first sealing plate on the outer wall of scale hooper and the second sealing plate composition being fixed on the discharge seal closure, described first is close
Sealing plate far from the scale hooper one end and second sealing plate far from the discharge seal closure one end close to, and
And one end far from the scale hooper of first sealing plate is folded to second sealing plate, second sealing plate it is remote
One end from the discharge seal closure is folded to first sealing plate, in the patch of first sealing plate and second sealing plate
Proximal end constitutes gap.
It is furthermore preferred that the discharge seal closure further includes horizontally disposed cricoid sealing sponge, the telescopic cover has
Tubular can axial stretching structure, the fixing end of the telescopic cover is fixed on the weighing steelframe, and the telescopic cover is stretched
Contracting end is fixed in the annular body of the sealing sponge, also, the telescopic end of the telescopic cover fully falls in the sealing sea
On the upper surface of continuous annular.
It is furthermore preferred that the spade door include rectangle bottom plate, it is vertical be fixed on it is trapezoidal at left and right sides of the bottom plate
Left plate and trapezoidal right plate and vertical setting between the left plate and the right plate and be fixed on described
The rear baffle of floor rear, it is corresponding on the left plate and the right plate to be provided with rotary shaft through hole.
Wherein, the spade door is driven using modes such as cylinder, oil cylinders.The side of the spade door and the gear being arranged below
Plate can prevent interleaving agent from leaking.
It is furthermore preferred that the weighing process executed by the electric control system further include step S60 after step S50,
The discharge seal closure vertical telescopic movement is controlled, so that the connection of discharge seal closure or disengaging splicing bucket.
In above scheme, two parts sealing front edge of board is bent to form the small―gap suture of labyrinth-like, in the work of the suction inlet
Under, negative pressure is formed in the discharge seal closure, air-flow prevents airborne dust by being flowed in discharge seal closure under gap.It is described anti-
Same structure can also be used in sealing between dirt room and the meausring apparatus.
The material of the application of material automatic weighing device provided by the present invention, weighing is powdery and/or solid-like structure
Object, and particularly suitable for having the powdery of different-grain diameter and/or solid-like structural objects.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, material automatic weighing device ensures to weigh by Quick feeding device to " fast to claim " of scale hooper quick feeding
Speed ensures that weighing accuracy, speed are combined, can fast and accurately be pressed by vibra feeder to " slow to claim " of scale hooper feeding
Formulation weight is automatically performed the weighing of material.
2, preferably, material is eliminated into the size of vibra feeder different-grain diameter material by sieve plate control
The influence of symmetrical accuracy of measurement not of uniform size, it is ingenious to solve the problems, such as that high-precision weighing requirement is difficult to realize.
3, preferably, telescopic discharge seal closure forms one by establishing a closed discharging channel
Internal environment, cooperation dust exhaust apparatus can effectively solve to be susceptible to airborne dust this problem in discharging process.
4, preferably, the side of hopper door and there is baffle below, the discharge gate of symmetrical batch box has carried out carefully
Protection, the leakage of interleaving agent in sizing material can be effectively prevent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of material automatic weighing device provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the hopper door component of the meausring apparatus of material automatic weighing device provided by the present invention is closed
Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the hopper door component of the meausring apparatus of material automatic weighing device provided by the present invention is in the open state
Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the spade door of material automatic weighing device provided by the present invention.
In attached drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, feeding equipment, 2, meausring apparatus, 3, suction inlet, 4, splicing bucket, 11, Quick feeding device, 12, vibrating feed
Device, 13, delivery sheet, 14, striker plate, 15, sieve plate, 21, weigh steelframe, 22, weighing sensor, 23, scale hooper, 24, hopper door
Component, 25, discharge seal closure, 26, dust-proof labyrinth, 241, spade door, 251, telescopic cover, 252, sealing sponge, 261, first is close
Sealing plate, the 262, second sealing plate.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and illustrated embodiment is served only for explaining the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, a kind of material automatic weighing device, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including feeding equipment
1, meausring apparatus 2, the feeding equipment 1 include Quick feeding device 11, vibra feeder 12, delivery sheet 13, striker plate 14, sieve
Plate 15 is provided with the meausring apparatus 2 in the bottom of the discharge end of the Quick feeding device 11, is filled in the quick feed
The inferoanterior for setting 11 discharge end is provided with the vibra feeder 12 that can be fed intake to the meausring apparatus 2;
The delivery sheet 13 is provided with below the discharge end of the Quick feeding device 11, the delivery sheet 13 can water
Flat movement or horizontal axis rotation, so that sizing material can fall into meausring apparatus directly by the discharge end of Quick feeding device 11
2;Or material is made to be delivered to vibra feeder 12 by delivery sheet 13 from the discharge end of Quick feeding device 11, by vibra feeder
Material is sent into meausring apparatus 2 by 12.
Further:It is additionally provided with sieve plate 15 in the top of the vibra feeder 12, in the delivery sheet 13 and sieve plate 15
Between top be additionally provided with striker plate 14;The striker plate 14, sieve plate 15 are horizontally movable or horizontal axis rotation, so that
Sizing material can fall directly into meausring apparatus 2/ or fall into meausring apparatus through striker plate 14 by the discharge end of Quick feeding device 11
2;Or material is made after delivery sheet 13 to sieve plate 15, to fall into vibra feeder 12 from the discharge end of Quick feeding device 11, by
Material is sent into meausring apparatus 2 by vibra feeder 12.
Further:It is provided with and can drive close to one end of the discharge end of the Quick feeding device 11 in the delivery sheet 13
The dynamic delivery sheet driving mechanism of 13 shaft rotation of the delivery sheet, the sieve plate 15 is provided in the top of the vibra feeder 12,
In the sieve plate driving machine that one end setting of the sieve plate 15 far from the vibra feeder 12 can drive 15 shaft rotation of the sieve plate dynamic
Structure, the top between the delivery sheet 13 and the sieve plate 15 are provided with the striker plate 14, remote in the striker plate 14
One end from the delivery sheet driving mechanism and the sieve plate driving mechanism, which is provided with, can drive 14 shaft rotation of the striker plate dynamic
Striker plate driving mechanism.
Further:The sieve plate 15 moves to when being contacted with vibra feeder 12, can by the vibrations of vibra feeder 12,
Residual material in 15 mesh of sieve plate is shaken off.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, the meausring apparatus 2 includes weighing steelframe 21, weighing sensor 22, scale hooper 23, described
Weighing sensor 22 is fixed on the horizontal segment for weighing steelframe 21, and the weighing is fixed on the weighing sensor 22
Bucket 23, the scale hooper 23 have the hollow bucket-shaped structure of upper and lower opening, material are provided at the lower open end of the scale hooper 23
Sluice gate component 24, hopper door component 24 can open and close, so that scale hooper 23 can removal or storage material.
Further:As shown in fig. 6, the hopper door component 24 can axial rotation spade door including the split symmetrical expression of two fans
241, the bottom plate of spade door 241 including rectangle, the vertical trapezoidal left plate being fixed at left and right sides of the bottom plate and trapezoidal
Right plate and the vertical rear gear being arranged between the left plate and the right plate and be fixed on the floor rear
Plate, it is corresponding on the left plate and the right plate to be provided with rotary shaft through hole.
Further:It is additionally provided with dustproof room, the delivery sheet 13, striker plate 14, sieve plate in the top of the meausring apparatus 2
15, vibra feeder 12 is arranged in dustproof room, and the feeding end of the Quick feeding device 11 is set to outside the dustproof room, institute
The discharge end for stating Quick feeding device 11 is arranged in the top of the indoor or outdoors of the dustproof room, the vibra feeder 12
Divide or is provided entirely in dustproof room.
Further:The top of the dustproof room is provided with suction inlet 3.
Further:The lower section of the scale hooper 23 is provided with splicing bucket 4, in the weighing steelframe 21 of the meausring apparatus 2
On be additionally provided with for established between the scale hooper 23 and the splicing bucket 4 discharge seal channel the discharge seal closure
25, the discharge seal closure 25 include at least partially can axial stretching structure telescopic cover 251, and the driving telescopic cover
251 flexible cover body driving mechanisms.The telescopic cover 251 is detachably secured on the weighing steelframe 21, the telescopic cover
251 telescopic end can be connect with 4 removable seal of splicing bucket.
Further:The material automatic weighing device further includes electric control system, and the electric control system connects institute
State Quick feeding device 11, the vibra feeder 12, the delivery sheet driving mechanism, the sieve plate driving mechanism and the gear
Flitch driving mechanism, the weighing process executed by the electric control system include the following steps:
S20, the control delivery sheet 13 turn to the side of the Quick feeding device 11 to concede into described in material space, control
It makes the striker plate 14 and turns to the Quick feeding device 11 to prevent charging from falling into the vibra feeder 12, then start institute
Quick feeding device 11 is stated to feed intake to the meausring apparatus 2;
S30, the Quick feeding device 11 be dosed to the meausring apparatus 2 requirement to certainty ratio after, control
The delivery sheet 13, which turns to, can be oriented to sizing material the vibra feeder 12, control the striker plate 14 and turn to the vibration
12 side of dispenser to concede the side for controlling the sieve plate 15 into material space and turning to the Quick feeding device 11, meanwhile, control
The delay of 11 driving mechanism of the Quick feeding device is made to shut down;
S40, start the vibra feeder 12 to the supplement charging of the meausring apparatus 2, after supplement charging to requirement
Control the shutdown of the vibra feeder 12.
It is provided with suction inlet 3 on the top plate of the dustproof room of the surface of the meausring apparatus 2.
When the electric control system executes step S20, the electric control system also controls the steering of the sieve plate 15
The vibra feeder 12, while starting the vibra feeder 12 to empty on the sieve plate 15 and the vibra feeder 12
Sizing material.
In the step S30, the Quick feeding device 11 is dosed to the given ratio of requirement to the meausring apparatus 2
Example is 1%~99%, and in the step S40, the amount of the vibra feeder 12 to the supplement charging of the meausring apparatus 2 is surplus
Under 1%~99%.
Further:The electric control system be also connected with the weighing sensor 22,241 driving mechanism of spade door and
The cover body driving mechanism, the weighing process executed by the electric control system further includes the following steps:
Two fan spade doors 241 of step S10 before executing step S20, control the hopper door component 24 are closed;
In step S10 to any time period in the implementation procedure of step S40, controls the discharge seal closure 25 and close
Channel is sealed to establish the discharge;
Step S50 after executing step S40, it monitors to claim in the scale hooper 23 via the weighing sensor 22
After the charging of amount reaches desired value, control the hopper door component 24 the two split spade doors 241 of fan open to institute
4 discharge of splicing bucket is stated, after monitoring that sizing material empties in the scale hooper 23 via the weighing sensor 22, controls the hopper
Door component 24 the two split spade doors 241 of fan close.
The weighing process executed by the electric control system further includes step S60, the control row after step S50
The movement of 25 vertical telescopic of seal closure is expected, to connect or be detached from splicing bucket 4.
The material automatic weighing device, the material of ponderable quantity are powdery and/or solid-like structural objects, particularly suitable for
There are the powdery and/or solid-like structural objects of different-grain diameter.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of material automatic weighing device, it is characterised in that:Including feeding equipment (1), meausring apparatus (2), the charging dress
It includes Quick feeding device (11), vibra feeder (12), delivery sheet (13), striker plate (14), sieve plate (15) to set (1), in institute
It states and is provided with the meausring apparatus (2) below the discharge end of Quick feeding device (11), in the Quick feeding device (11)
The inferoanterior of discharge end be provided with the vibra feeder (12) that can be fed intake to the meausring apparatus (2), it is described quickly
It is provided with the delivery sheet (13) below the discharge end of charging gear (11), the delivery sheet (13) is horizontally movable or water
Flat axial rotation, so that sizing material can fall into meausring apparatus (2) directly by the discharge end of Quick feeding device (11);Or make
Material is delivered to vibra feeder (12) from the discharge end of Quick feeding device (11) by delivery sheet (13), by vibra feeder
(12) material is sent into meausring apparatus (2), sieve plate (15) is additionally provided with above the vibra feeder (12), is sent described
Top between flitch (13) and sieve plate (15) is additionally provided with striker plate (14);The striker plate (14), sieve plate (15) can water
Flat movement or horizontal axis rotation, so that sizing material can fall directly into weighing dress by the discharge end of Quick feeding device (11)
It sets (2)/or falls into meausring apparatus (2) through striker plate (14);Or make material from the discharge end of Quick feeding device (11) by sending
After flitch (13) to sieve plate (15), vibra feeder (12) is fallen into, material is sent into meausring apparatus by vibra feeder (12)
(2)。
2. material automatic weighing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the delivery sheet (13) close to described
One end of the discharge end of Quick feeding device (11) is provided with the delivery sheet driving machine that the delivery sheet (13) shaft rotation can be driven dynamic
Structure, in the sieve that one end setting of the sieve plate (15) far from the vibra feeder (12) can drive the sieve plate (15) shaft rotation dynamic
Plate driving mechanism, in the one end of the striker plate (14) far from the delivery sheet (13) driving mechanism and the sieve plate driving mechanism
It is provided with the striker plate driving mechanism that the striker plate (14) shaft can be driven dynamic.
3. material automatic weighing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sieve plate (15) moves to and shakes
When dynamic dispenser (12) contact, the residual material in sieve plate (15) mesh can be shaken off by the vibrations of vibra feeder (12).
4. material automatic weighing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The meausring apparatus (2) includes weighing
Steelframe (21), weighing sensor (22), scale hooper (23), the weighing sensor (22) are fixed on the weighing steelframe (21)
On horizontal segment, the scale hooper (23) is fixed on the weighing sensor (22), the scale hooper (23) has opens up and down
The hollow bucket-shaped structure of mouth, is provided with hopper door component (24), hopper door component at the lower open end of the scale hooper (23)
(24) it can open and close, so that scale hooper (23) can removal or storage material.
5. material automatic weighing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The hopper door component (24) includes two
Fan split symmetrical expression can axial rotation spade door (241), spade door (241) includes the bottom plate of rectangle, vertical is fixed on institute
Trapezoidal left plate at left and right sides of bottom plate and trapezoidal right plate and vertical setting are stated in the left plate and the right side
Between side plate and it is fixed on the rear baffle of the floor rear, corresponding be provided with turns on the left plate and the right plate
Shaft through-hole.
6. material automatic weighing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Top in the meausring apparatus (2)
It is additionally provided with dustproof room, the delivery sheet (13), striker plate (14), sieve plate (15), vibra feeder (12) are arranged in dustproof room
Interior, the feeding end of the Quick feeding device (11) is set to outside the dustproof room, the discharging of the Quick feeding device (11)
End is arranged on the top of the indoor or outdoors of the dustproof room, and the vibra feeder (12) is partly or entirely arranged in dustproof room
It is interior.
7. material automatic weighing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is set below the scale hooper (23)
Be equipped with splicing bucket (4), be additionally provided on the weighing steelframe (21) of the meausring apparatus (2) in the scale hooper (23) and
The discharge seal closure (25) in discharge sealing channel is established between the splicing bucket (4), the discharge seal closure (25) includes
At least partially can axial stretching structure telescopic cover (251) and the flexible cover body driving mechanism of the driving telescopic cover (251),
The telescopic cover (251) is detachably secured on the weighing steelframe (21), the telescopic end of the telescopic cover (251) can with connect
Charging basket (4) removable seal connects.
8. material automatic weighing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The material automatic weighing device (2)
Further include dust-proof labyrinth (26), the dust-proof labyrinth (26) is by the first sealing plate for being fixed on the outer wall of the scale hooper (23)
(261) and be fixed on the discharge seal closure (25) the second sealing plate (262) composition, first sealing plate (261)
It pastes one end far from the discharge seal closure (25) of one end and second sealing plate (262) far from the scale hooper (23)
Closely, also, one end far from the scale hooper (23) of first sealing plate (261) is folded to second sealing plate (262),
One end far from the discharge seal closure (25) of second sealing plate (262) is folded to first sealing plate (261), in institute
That states the first sealing plate (261) and second sealing plate (262) constitutes gap close to end.
9. material automatic weighing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is provided on the top of the dustproof room
Suction inlet (3).
10. material automatic weighing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The material automatic weighing device is also
Including electric control system, the electric control system connect the Quick feeding device (11), the vibra feeder (12),
The delivery sheet driving mechanism, the sieve plate driving mechanism and the striker plate driving mechanism, are held by the electric control system
Capable weighing process includes the following steps:
S20, the control delivery sheet (13) turn to the side of the Quick feeding device (11) to concede into described in material space, control
It makes the striker plate (14) and turns to the Quick feeding device (11) to prevent charging from falling into the vibra feeder (12), then
Start the feeding equipment (1) to feed intake to the meausring apparatus (2);
S30, the Quick feeding device (11) be dosed to the meausring apparatus (2) requirement to certainty ratio after, control
The delivery sheet (13), which turns to, can be oriented to sizing material the vibra feeder (12), control the striker plate (14) and turn to institute
Vibra feeder (12) side is stated to concede into material space, the sieve plate (15) is controlled and turns to the Quick feeding device (11)
Side, meanwhile, it controls the delay of the Quick feeding device (11) driving mechanism and shuts down;
S40, start the vibra feeder (12) to the meausring apparatus (2) supplement charging, after supplement charging to requirement
Control the vibra feeder (12) shutdown.
11. according to any material automatic weighing device of claim 7 to 10, it is characterised in that:Electric control system is also
Weighing sensor (22), spade door drive mechanism and cover body driving mechanism are connected, the weighing process executed by electric control system
Further include the following steps:
The two fan spade doors (241) of step S10, control hopper door component (24) before executing step S20 are closed;
In step S10 to any time period in the implementation procedure of step S40, control discharge seal closure (25) is closed to establish
Discharge seals channel;
Step S50 after executing step S40, the charging weighed in scale hooper (23) is monitored via weighing sensor (22)
After reaching desired value, the institute two of control hopper door component (24) fans split spade door (241) and opens to splicing bucket (4) discharge,
After monitoring the interior sizing material emptying of scale hooper (23) via weighing sensor (22), two fan of institute of control hopper door component (24) is split
Spade door (241) close.
12. the application of material automatic weighing device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, it is characterised in that:The object of weighing
Material is powdery and/or solid-like structural objects.
13. a kind of material automatic weighing method, which is characterized in that filled using the material automatic weighing described in claim 10 or 11
It sets and is weighed, included the following steps:
S20, the control delivery sheet (13) turn to the side of the Quick feeding device (11) to concede into described in material space, control
It makes the striker plate (14) and turns to the Quick feeding device (11) to prevent charging from falling into the vibra feeder (12), then
Start the Quick feeding device (11) to feed intake to the meausring apparatus (2);
S30, the Quick feeding device (11) be dosed to the meausring apparatus (2) requirement to certainty ratio after, control
The delivery sheet (13), which turns to, can be oriented to sizing material the vibra feeder (12), control the striker plate (14) and turn to institute
Vibra feeder (12) side is stated to concede into material space, the sieve plate (15) is controlled and turns to the Quick feeding device (11)
Side, meanwhile, it controls the delay of the Quick feeding device (11) driving mechanism and shuts down;
S40, start the vibra feeder (12) to the meausring apparatus (2) supplement charging, after supplement charging to requirement
Control the vibra feeder (12) shutdown.
14. material automatic weighing method according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:It is executed in the electric control system
When step S20, the electric control system also controls the sieve plate (15) and turns to the vibra feeder (12), while starting institute
Vibra feeder (12) is stated to empty the sizing material on the sieve plate (15) and the vibra feeder (12).
15. material automatic weighing method according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:In the step S30, it is described into
What material device (1) was dosed to requirement to the meausring apparatus (2) is 1%~99% to certainty ratio, in the step S40,
The amount of the vibra feeder (12) to the meausring apparatus (2) supplement charging is remaining 1%~99%.
16. according to any material automatic weighing method of claim 13 to 15, which is characterized in that also use claim
Material automatic weighing device described in 10 or 11 is weighed, and is included the following steps:
The two fan spade doors (241) of step S10, the control hopper door component (24) before executing step S20 are closed;
In step S10 to any time period in the implementation procedure of step S40, control the discharge seal closure (25) close with
It establishes the discharge and seals channel;
Step S50 after executing step S40, it monitors to claim in the scale hooper (23) via the weighing sensor (22)
After the charging of amount reaches desired value, control the hopper door component (24) the two split spade doors (241) of fan open
To the splicing bucket (4) discharge, after monitoring the interior sizing material emptying of the scale hooper (23) via the weighing sensor (22), control
Make the hopper door component (24) the two split spade doors (241) of fan close.
17. material automatic weighing method according to claim 16, it is characterised in that:It is executed by the electric control system
Weighing process further include step S60 after step S50, control discharge seal closure (25) the vertical telescopic movement so that
Discharge seal closure (25) connects or is detached from splicing bucket (4).
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