CN105065082B - A kind of oil filter - Google Patents

A kind of oil filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105065082B
CN105065082B CN201510474259.4A CN201510474259A CN105065082B CN 105065082 B CN105065082 B CN 105065082B CN 201510474259 A CN201510474259 A CN 201510474259A CN 105065082 B CN105065082 B CN 105065082B
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filter
filter core
oil
backflow
shell fragment
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CN105065082A (en
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薛卉慧
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Tongling Yuchen Magnetic Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Bengbu Feng Chi Cleaner Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of oil filter, including shell, the filter core being arranged in shell, controller, base is provided with shell, base is provided with oil inlet, on shell oil-out is provided with away from base side, the first backflow restraining device is provided with oil inlet, the second backflow restraining device is provided with oil-out;Filter core includes the first filter core and the second filter core, and the first filter chamber is provided with slag-drip opening near oil inlet one end;First filter core is provided with the detection means of filter residue thickness on the first filter core of detection, and detection means is connected with controller, and the cleaning plant of filter residue on the first filter core of cleaning is provided with the first filter chamber, and controller is connected with cleaning plant.When the present invention is used, machine oil enters in cleaner from oil inlet, passes sequentially through the first filter core, the second filter core and is filtered, and can effectively filter out machine well cuts;First backflow restraining device, the second backflow restraining device can effectively prevent machine oil from flowing back, and can quickly clean out the filter residue on the first filter core.

Description

A kind of oil filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil filter technical field, more particularly to a kind of oil filter.
Background technology
The Main Function of engine motor oil be farthest reduce each part produced because of friction in the process of running it is miscellaneous Matter, reduction energy loss and parts depreciation.Engine can produce the wearers such as substantial amounts of iron filings after working long hours, these mills Damaging thing can enter in machine oil, it is therefore necessary to which recycling machine oil to this part carries out filtering treatment, so as to remove following after impurity Ring is reused using machine oil.The machine oil that current automobile engine is used typically is filtered by cleaner, and its effect is The metallic particles such as impurity, the especially iron filings such as dust, carbon precipitates and coal soot in removal machine oil, it is ensured that with clean machine The kinematic pairs such as oil supply bent axle, connecting rod, camshaft, booster, piston ring, make machine oil play lubrication, cooling, cleaning action, from And extend the life-span of these parts.So the performance of oil filter directly affects the performance and used life of engine, it is right The normal operation of engine plays key effect.
The filter core of existing oil filter is usually a filter screen, when being filtered to machine oil, machine oil is passed into filter In net, impurity is stayed in the bottom surface of filter screen, in filter process, the bottom surface of only filter screen is filtered to machine oil, filter area Smaller, the bottom long term of filter screen, filter residue not easy-clear, easy blocking influences it normally to use.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of oil filter, to machine oil mistake Filter is thorough, and filter residue can be removed quickly, not result in blocking.
A kind of oil filter proposed by the present invention, including shell, the filter core being arranged in shell, controller, wherein:
Base is provided with shell, base is provided with oil inlet, oil-out is provided with away from base side on shell, oil inlet, Sealing ring is equipped with oil-out, the first backflow restraining device is provided with oil inlet, the second backflow is provided with oil-out and suppresses dress Put;
Filter core includes the first filter core and the second filter core, and the first filter core is arranged in the second filter core, and the is provided with the first filter core One filter chamber, forms the second filter chamber between the first filter core and the second filter core, the 3rd filter chamber, oil-feed are formed between the second filter core and shell Mouth is communicated with the first filter chamber, and oil-out is communicated with the 3rd filter chamber, and the first filter chamber is provided with slag-drip opening near oil inlet one end;First filter Core is provided with the detection means of filter residue thickness on the first filter core of detection, and detection means is connected with controller, is provided with the first filter chamber The cleaning plant of filter residue on the first filter core is cleared up, controller is connected with cleaning plant;
The thickness value of filter residue on the filter core of detection means real-time detection first, preset thickness value is preset with controller in advance, Controller obtains on the first filter core the real-time thickness value of filter residue and by the real-time thickness of filter residue on the first filter core according to detection means Value compares with preset thickness value, when the thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core is more than preset thickness value, controller control cleaning dress Put the filter residue on the first filter core of cleaning.
Preferably, cleaning plant includes the annular scraper that drive device, expansion link are adapted with the first filter core, controller It is connected with drive device, drive device is connected with expansion link, annular scraper is connected by pole with expansion link.
Preferably, the first backflow restraining device includes truncated cone-shaped shell fragment, spring, and truncated cone-shaped shell fragment is connected by spring with base Connect, truncated cone-shaped shell fragment is provided with the ring baffle being adapted with base near base side circumference.
Preferably, the second backflow restraining device includes that semicircle first backflow suppresses shell fragment and semicircle second backflow suppresses Shell fragment, the first backflow suppresses shell fragment, the second backflow suppression shell fragment and is adapted with oil-out inwall, and it is remote that the first backflow suppresses shell fragment Stretched into oil-out from the 3rd filter chamber one end, the second backflow suppresses shell fragment and stretched into oil-out away from the 3rd filter chamber one end, first Backflow suppresses shell fragment and the second backflow suppresses shell fragment and abuts and in predetermined angular, and the first backflow suppresses shell fragment and is provided with first Resetting-mechanism, the second backflow suppresses shell fragment and is provided with the second resetting-mechanism.
Preferably, the first filter core uses multistorey strainer mesh, and from the first filter core to the filter opening specification of the second filter core direction filter screen Gradually increase.
Preferably, the second filter core uses multistorey strainer mesh, and from the first filter core to the filter opening specification of the second filter core direction filter screen It is gradually reduced.
In the present invention, base is provided with shell, base is provided with oil inlet, is provided with fuel-displaced away from base side on shell Mouthful, the first backflow restraining device is provided with oil inlet, the second backflow restraining device is provided with oil-out;Filter core includes the first filter core With the second filter core, the first filter core is arranged in the second filter core, and the first filter chamber, the first filter core and the second filter core are provided with the first filter core Between form the second filter chamber, the 3rd filter chamber is formed between the second filter core and shell, oil inlet communicates with the first filter chamber, oil-out and 3rd filter chamber is communicated, and the first filter chamber is provided with slag-drip opening near oil inlet one end;First filter core is provided with the first filter core of detection and filters The detection means of slag thickness, detection means is connected with controller, and the cleaning of filter residue on the first filter core of cleaning is provided with the first filter chamber Device, controller is connected with cleaning plant.When the present invention is used, machine oil enters in cleaner from oil inlet, passes sequentially through the One filter core, the second filter core are filtered, and can effectively filter out machine well cuts;First backflow restraining device, the second backflow suppression Device processed can effectively prevent machine oil from flowing back.The thickness value of filter residue on the filter core of detection means real-time detection first of the present invention, control Preset thickness value is preset with device in advance, controller is according to the real-time thickness value of filter residue on detection means the first filter core of acquisition and incites somebody to action The real-time thickness value of filter residue compares with preset thickness value on first filter core, when the thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core is more than default thickness During angle value, controller controls the filter residue on cleaning plant the first filter core of cleaning and is discharged from slag-drip opening, can quickly clean out Filter residue on first filter core.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of oil filter structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Reference picture 1, the present invention proposes a kind of oil filter, including shell 1, the filter core, the control that are arranged in shell 1 Device, wherein:
Base 11 is provided with shell 1, base 11 is provided with oil inlet 12, is provided with fuel-displaced away from the side of base 11 on shell 1 Mouth 13, is equipped with sealing ring at oil inlet 12, oil-out 13, the first backflow restraining device 4, oil-out 13 are provided with oil inlet 12 Place is provided with the second backflow restraining device 5.First backflow restraining device 4 includes truncated cone-shaped shell fragment 41, spring 42, truncated cone-shaped shell fragment 41 It is connected with base 11 by spring 42, truncated cone-shaped shell fragment 41 is provided with the ring being adapted with base 11 near the side circumference of base 11 Shape baffle plate 43;If machine oil flows back, machine oil can extrude truncated cone-shaped shell fragment 41,41 times pressing springs of truncated cone-shaped shell fragment 42, and spring 42 shrinks, Truncated cone-shaped shell fragment 41, ring baffle 43 can be contacted with base 11, prevent chance from being flowed back from oil inlet 12.Second backflow restraining device 5 include that semicircle first backflow suppresses shell fragment 51 and semicircle second backflow suppresses shell fragment 52, and the first backflow suppresses shell fragment 51, the Two backflows suppress shell fragment 52 and are adapted with the inwall of oil-out 13, and the first backflow suppresses shell fragment 51 and stretched away from the one end of the 3rd filter chamber 8 Enter in oil-out 13, the second backflow suppresses shell fragment 52 and stretched into oil-out 13 away from the one end of the 3rd filter chamber 8, and the first backflow suppresses bullet The backflow of piece 51 and second suppresses shell fragment 52 and abuts and in predetermined angular, and the first backflow suppresses shell fragment 51 and is provided with the first reset Mechanism, the second backflow suppresses shell fragment 52 and is provided with the second resetting-mechanism;If machine oil flows back, machine oil can extrude the first backflow and suppress bullet The backflow of piece 51 and second suppresses shell fragment 52, and the first backflow suppression backflow of shell fragment 51, second suppresses shell fragment 52 and mutually draws close, so that close Envelope oil-out 13, prevents machine oil from flowing back.Vehicle can ensure to be full of machine oil in engine oil chamber and lubricating system under being in any state, So that it is guaranteed that system keeps good lubrication, the abrasion of parts is reduced, extend the service life of engine.
Filter core includes the first filter core 2 and the second filter core 3 in the present embodiment, and the first filter core 2 is arranged in the second filter core 3, the One filter core 2 uses multi-layer filter paper filter screen, and gradually increases from the first filter core 2 to the filter opening specification of the direction filter screen of the second filter core 3;The Two filter cores 3 use multistorey strainer mesh, and are gradually reduced from the first filter core 2 to the screen specification of the direction filter paper of the second filter core 3;Can carry The filter effect of filter core high.The first filter chamber 6 is provided with first filter core 2, second is formed between the first filter core 2 and the second filter core 3 and is filtered Chamber 7, forms the 3rd filter chamber 8 between the second filter core 3 and shell 1, oil inlet 12 is communicated with the first filter chamber 6, oil-out 13 and the 3rd Filter chamber 8 is communicated, and the first filter chamber 6 is provided with slag-drip opening 14 near the one end of oil inlet 12, and dodge gate 15, dodge gate are provided with slag-drip opening 14 15 switch is connected with controller.
In the present embodiment the first filter core 2 be provided with detection the first filter core 2 on filter residue thickness detection means, detection means with Controller is connected, and the cleaning plant 9 of filter residue on the first filter core 2 of cleaning is provided with the first filter chamber 6, and cleaning plant 9 includes that driving is filled The annular scraper 94 that 91, expansion link 92 is adapted with the first filter core 2 is put, controller is connected with drive device 91, drive device 91 It is connected with expansion link 92, annular scraper 94 is connected by pole 93 with expansion link 92.On the first filter core of detection means real-time detection 2 The thickness value of filter residue, is preset with preset thickness value in advance in controller, controller obtained according to detection means and filtered on the first filter core 2 The real-time thickness value of slag simultaneously compares the real-time thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core 2 with preset thickness value, when filter on the first filter core 2 When the thickness value of slag is more than preset thickness value, the filter residue that controller control cleaning plant 9 is cleared up on the first filter core 2.
A kind of oil filter proposed by the present invention, when using, machine oil enters in cleaner from oil inlet 12, leads to successively Cross the first filter core 2, the second filter core 3 to be filtered, can effectively filter out machine well cuts;First backflow restraining device 4, second Backflow restraining device 5 can effectively prevent machine oil from flowing back.The thickness of filter residue on the first filter core of detection means real-time detection 2 of the present invention Value, is preset with preset thickness value in advance in controller, controller obtains the real-time thickness of filter residue on the first filter core 2 according to detection means Angle value simultaneously compares the real-time thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core 2 with preset thickness value, when the thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core 2 During more than preset thickness value, filter residue that controller control cleaning plant is cleared up on the first filter core 2 is simultaneously discharged from slag-drip opening, can be with The quick filter residue cleaned out on the first filter core 2.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of oil filter, including shell (1), the filter core being arranged in shell (1), it is characterised in that also including control Device, wherein:
Base (11) is provided with shell (1), base (11) is provided with oil inlet (12), away from base (11) side on shell (1) Oil-out (13) is provided with, oil inlet (12), oil-out (13) place are equipped with sealing ring, and oil inlet (12) place is provided with the first backflow suppression Device (4) processed, oil-out (13) place is provided with the second backflow restraining device (5);
Filter core includes the first filter core (2) and the second filter core (3), and the first filter core (2) is arranged in the second filter core (3), the first filter core (2) the first filter chamber (6) is provided with, the second filter chamber (7), the second filter core (3) is formed between the first filter core (2) and the second filter core (3) The 3rd filter chamber (8) is formed between shell (1), oil inlet (12) communicates with the first filter chamber (6), oil-out (13) and the 3rd filter chamber (8) communicate, the first filter chamber (6) is provided with slag-drip opening (14) near oil inlet (12) one end, and slag-drip opening (14) place is provided with dodge gate (15), the switch of dodge gate (15) is connected with controller;First filter core (2) is provided with filter residue thickness in the first filter core of detection (2) Detection means, detection means is connected with controller, and the cleaning of filter residue in the first filter core of cleaning (2) is provided with the first filter chamber (6) Device (9), controller is connected with cleaning plant (9);
The thickness value of filter residue in the filter core of detection means real-time detection first (2), preset thickness value is preset with controller in advance, control Device processed according to detection means obtain the real-time thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core (2) and by the first filter core (2) filter residue it is real-time Thickness value compares with preset thickness value, when the thickness value of filter residue on the first filter core (2) is more than preset thickness value, controller control The filter residue that cleaning plant (9) is cleared up on the first filter core (2).
2. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cleaning plant (9) including drive device (91), stretch The annular scraper (94) that contracting bar (92) is adapted with the first filter core (2), controller is connected with drive device (91), drive device (91) it is connected with expansion link (92), annular scraper (94) is connected by pole (93) with expansion link (92).
3. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first backflow restraining device (4) is including truncated cone-shaped Shell fragment (41), spring (42), truncated cone-shaped shell fragment (41) are connected by spring (42) with base (11), and truncated cone-shaped shell fragment (41) is close to Base (11) side circumference is provided with the ring baffle (43) being adapted with base (11).
4. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second backflow restraining device (5) is including semicircle First backflow suppresses shell fragment (51) and semicircle second backflow suppresses shell fragment (52), the first backflow suppression shell fragment (51), second time Stream suppresses shell fragment (52) and is adapted with oil-out (13) inwall, and the first backflow suppresses shell fragment (51) away from the 3rd filter chamber (8) End is stretched into oil-out (13), and the second backflow suppresses shell fragment (52) and stretched into oil-out (13) away from the 3rd filter chamber (8) one end, the One backflow suppresses shell fragment (51) and abuts and in predetermined angular that the first backflow suppresses shell fragment with the second backflow suppression shell fragment (52) (51) the first resetting-mechanism is provided with, the second backflow suppresses shell fragment (52) and is provided with the second resetting-mechanism.
5. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first filter core (2) uses multi-layer filter paper filter screen, and Filter opening specification from from the first filter core (2) to the second filter core (3) direction filter screen gradually increases.
6. oil filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second filter core (3) uses multistorey strainer mesh, and from One filter core (2) is gradually reduced to the screen specification of the second filter core (3) direction filter paper.
CN201510474259.4A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 A kind of oil filter Active CN105065082B (en)

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CN105065082B true CN105065082B (en) 2017-06-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105626198B (en) * 2015-12-30 2019-01-04 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile exhaust purification equipment easy to clean
CN105508102A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 蚌埠市雷泰滤清器设备有限公司 Fuel filter
CN107143396A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-08 柳州市御朗机械制造有限公司 Oil filter
CN107044313A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-15 福州赛孚玛尼环保科技有限公司 Miniature oil filter and cleaning method
CN107956613A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 绩溪县徽洋车桥有限责任公司 A kind of fuel filter
CN109026272B (en) * 2018-09-12 2020-01-31 潍柴动力股份有限公司 kinds of filter and engine assembly
CN108953021A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-07 天津远达滤清器股份有限公司 A kind of automobile filter of novel anti-impurity accumulation

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CN204098994U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-14 温州艾克生汽车电器有限公司 Auto purification type oil filter
CN104594973A (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-05-06 浙江威泰汽配有限公司 Filter with check valve
CN204436521U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-01 蚌埠市立德滤清器有限公司 A kind of Novel machine oil filter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN204098994U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-14 温州艾克生汽车电器有限公司 Auto purification type oil filter
CN104594973A (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-05-06 浙江威泰汽配有限公司 Filter with check valve
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Effective date of registration: 20180921

Address after: 244000 A3 building, Zhongke University Pioneer Park, Tongling economic and Technological Development Zone, Tongling, Anhui

Patentee after: Anhui Hui Chuan Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233000 Anhui city Bengbu New South New Area south of Chaoyang South Road Bengbu wind filter Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: BENGBU FENGCHI FILTER Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20230421

Address after: In Datong Industry and Trade Park, Tongling Bridge Economic Development Zone, Suburbs of Tongling City, Anhui Province, 244000

Patentee after: Tongling Yuchen Magnetic Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 244000 A3 building, Zhongke University Pioneer Park, Tongling economic and Technological Development Zone, Tongling, Anhui

Patentee before: Anhui Hui Chuan Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.

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