CN105052364A - Rice and wheat harvesting and separating device - Google Patents
Rice and wheat harvesting and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105052364A CN105052364A CN201510525115.7A CN201510525115A CN105052364A CN 105052364 A CN105052364 A CN 105052364A CN 201510525115 A CN201510525115 A CN 201510525115A CN 105052364 A CN105052364 A CN 105052364A
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- threshing
- frame
- bin
- harvesting
- stalk
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rice and wheat harvesting and separating device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The rice and wheat harvesting and separating device comprises a machine frame, a threshing bin and a straw bin, wherein the threshing bin and the straw bin are located on the machine frame and arrayed in a front and back mode. An inclined harvesting and conveying belt is arranged on the machine frame. The high end of the harvesting and conveying belt is connected with the top face of the threshing bin in a butt joint mode. A cutter is connected with the lower end of the harvesting and conveying belt. The outlet of the lower end of the threshing bin is connected with an inclined frame. An inclined straw conveying area is arranged between the inclined frame and the outlet of the threshing bin and communicated with the straw bin. A bottom plate of the inclined frame is of a mesh structure. The lower end of the inclined frame is located at the straw bin. The high end of the inclined frame is provided with an end face baffle and connected with a reciprocating and horizontally-moving drive device. A rice collecting bin is correspondingly arranged below the inclined frame. A rope connected to the machine frame is arranged on the top of the inclined frame. In this way, while straw and rice are separated, the straw collecting aim is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of rice wheat harvesting separator.
Background technology
Grain header is the machinery of integration harvesting crops.Disposablely complete harvesting, threshing, and grain is focused on repository, and then grain is transported on transport vehicle.Also can use hand harvest, the straw of the crops such as paddy and wheat is laid in field, and then carry out picking up threshing with cereal harvesting machinery.
Existing mostly after the complete crops of use harvesting machine cut, usually by remaining paddy crop straw burning, so not only can waste resource, also create environmental pollution, there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rice wheat harvesting separator, to solve the problem.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing is: a kind of rice wheat harvesting separator, comprises frame, is positioned in frame and the threshing bin of front and back arrangement and stalk storehouse; Frame is provided with the harvesting conveyer belt be obliquely installed, and the end face of the high-end and threshing bin of harvesting conveyer belt docks, and low side is connected with cutter; The exit of the lower end of threshing bin is connected with tilt frame, and forms tilting stalk delivery area between tilt frame and the outlet of threshing bin, and stalk delivery area is connected with stalk storehouse; The base plate of tilt frame is mesh-like structure, and the low side of tilt frame is positioned at stalk Cang Chu, and the high-end of tilt frame is provided with end face baffle plate and is connected with alternating translational drive unit, and the below correspondence of tilt frame is provided with paddy collecting bin; The top of tilt frame is provided with the rope being connected to frame; Be provided with threshing cylinder in threshing bin, threshing cylinder is provided with threshing tooth, and threshing tooth lines up multiple row with helical manner on threshing cylinder surface along the axial of threshing cylinder, the interlaced settings of threshing tooth of adjacent two row.
Further, described harvesting conveyer belt by support installing in frame.
Further, the rear end in described stalk storehouse is provided with door.
Further, described threshing tooth is rectangular slab tooth, and the threshing tooth between adjacent two row equidistantly distributes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, by harvesting conveyer belt, the crops under cutting of cutting knife are delivered to threshing bin top, enter threshing bin threshing, outlet again through threshing bin drops down onto on tilt frame, paddy after threshing is through the mesh-structured paddy collecting bin falling into below of tilt frame, stalk is then sent in stalk storehouse through tilt frame, realize while stalk is separated with paddy, also the collection object of stalk is reached, be conducive to recycling, avoid environmental pollution and potential safety hazard, and structure is simple, effective and feasible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rice wheat harvesting separator provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at tilt frame place provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of threshing cylinder provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show rice wheat harvesting separator provided by the invention, comprise 1, be positioned in frame 1 and the threshing bin 2 of front and back arrangement and stalk storehouse 3; Frame 1 is provided with the harvesting conveyer belt 4 be obliquely installed, and the end face of the high-end and threshing bin 2 of harvesting conveyer belt 4 docks, and low side is connected with cutter 5; The exit of the lower end of threshing bin 2 is connected with tilt frame 6, and forms tilting stalk delivery area between the outlet of tilt frame 6 and threshing bin 2, and stalk delivery area is connected with stalk storehouse 3; The base plate of tilt frame 6 is mesh-like structure, and the low side of tilt frame 6 is positioned at stalk Cang3Chu, and the high-end of tilt frame 6 is provided with end face baffle plate and is connected with alternating translational drive unit, and the below correspondence of tilt frame 6 is provided with paddy collecting bin 7; The top of tilt frame 6 is provided with the rope 8 being connected to frame 1; Be provided with threshing cylinder 11 in threshing bin 2, threshing cylinder 11 is provided with threshing tooth 12, and threshing tooth 12 lines up multiple row with helical manner on threshing cylinder 11 surface along the axial of threshing cylinder 11, the interlaced settings of threshing tooth 12 of adjacent two row.
Threshing tooth 12 is rectangular slab tooth, and the threshing tooth 12 between adjacent two row equidistantly distributes, and improves harvesting efficiency, extension bar is fully separated with paddy.In order to better carry linking, the edge of stalk storehouse 3 opening part has and is connected the arc sections of mating with stalk conveyer belt 6, prevents cereal or broken little stalk from dropping from the gap existed therebetween.Edge, one end, threshing bin 2 top also have with harvesting conveyer belt 4 be connected the arc sections of mating.
Tilt frame 6 is made up of base plate and biside plate and high-end end face baffle plate.Rope 8 plays load-bearing effect in tilt frame 6 reciprocating movement, reliable and stable.Alternating translational drive unit specifically can be motor, and motor connects an eccentric wheel 9 by chain drive, a hinged extension bar 10 on eccentric wheel 9, and extension bar 10 is connected with the high-end of tilt frame 6, and its separation is accelerated in the effect forming similar vibratory sieve, and efficiency improves greatly.
The top of threshing bin 2 is import, bottom is outlet, the crops that cutter 5 is cut off are delivered to threshing bin 2 top by harvesting conveyer belt 4, enter threshing bin 2 threshing, the corresponding stalk delivery area place in stalk storehouse 3 arranges opening, the low side of tilt frame 6 is positioned at this opening part in stalk storehouse 3, and the stalk exporting out through threshing bin 2 is sent in stalk storehouse 3 through tilt frame 6 in stalk delivery area, and paddy after threshing is through the mesh-structured paddy collecting bin 7 falling into below of base plate of tilt frame 6.
Below frame 1 front and back position distribution road wheel is set, harvesting conveyer belt 4 by support installing in frame 1.The rear end in stalk storehouse 3 is provided with door, takes out for opening stalk storehouse 3 stalk collected, and also can arrange the conveyer belt of outwards conveying at door place, make the stalk of collection through conveyer belt automatic transport to transport vehicle, convenient.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a rice wheat harvesting separator, is characterized in that, comprises frame, is positioned in frame and the threshing bin of front and back arrangement and stalk storehouse; Frame is provided with the harvesting conveyer belt be obliquely installed, and the end face of the high-end and threshing bin of harvesting conveyer belt docks, and low side is connected with cutter; The exit of the lower end of threshing bin is connected with tilt frame, and forms tilting stalk delivery area between tilt frame and the outlet of threshing bin, and stalk delivery area is connected with stalk storehouse; The base plate of tilt frame is mesh-like structure, and the low side of tilt frame is positioned at stalk Cang Chu, and the high-end of tilt frame is provided with end face baffle plate and is connected with alternating translational drive unit, and the below correspondence of tilt frame is provided with paddy collecting bin; The top of tilt frame is provided with the rope being connected to frame; Be provided with threshing cylinder in threshing bin, threshing cylinder is provided with threshing tooth, and threshing tooth lines up multiple row with helical manner on threshing cylinder surface along the axial of threshing cylinder, the interlaced settings of threshing tooth of adjacent two row.
2. rice wheat harvesting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described harvesting conveyer belt by support installing in frame.
3. rice wheat harvesting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rear end in described stalk storehouse is provided with door.
4. rice wheat harvesting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described threshing tooth is rectangular slab tooth, and the threshing tooth between adjacent two row equidistantly distributes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510525115.7A CN105052364A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Rice and wheat harvesting and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510525115.7A CN105052364A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Rice and wheat harvesting and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105052364A true CN105052364A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54482104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510525115.7A Pending CN105052364A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Rice and wheat harvesting and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105052364A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848875A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-23 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of quinoa harvester |
| CN112703887A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-27 | 何丽 | Rice harvesting device for agricultural production |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2224507Y (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-04-17 | 麻阳苗族自治县农业机械管理局 | Automatic separating rice thresher |
| RU2067380C1 (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1996-10-10 | Афанасий Михайлович Архипов | Machine for threshing and separating oil-bearing seeds |
| EP0799562A1 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-08 | Agco Corporation | A combine including an accelerator roll |
| CN2496232Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-06-26 | 龙震 | Semi-feeding, double-force, double-screen rice-wheat thresher |
| CN202121959U (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2012-01-25 | 伍冬生 | Rice-straw separation rice thresher |
| CN203633151U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-06-11 | 罗晨曦 | Small harvester with material plugging preventing function |
-
2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201510525115.7A patent/CN105052364A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2067380C1 (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1996-10-10 | Афанасий Михайлович Архипов | Machine for threshing and separating oil-bearing seeds |
| CN2224507Y (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-04-17 | 麻阳苗族自治县农业机械管理局 | Automatic separating rice thresher |
| EP0799562A1 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-08 | Agco Corporation | A combine including an accelerator roll |
| CN2496232Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-06-26 | 龙震 | Semi-feeding, double-force, double-screen rice-wheat thresher |
| CN202121959U (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2012-01-25 | 伍冬生 | Rice-straw separation rice thresher |
| CN203633151U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-06-11 | 罗晨曦 | Small harvester with material plugging preventing function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848875A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-23 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of quinoa harvester |
| CN112703887A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-27 | 何丽 | Rice harvesting device for agricultural production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |