CN105044015B - The method of infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil - Google Patents

The method of infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil Download PDF

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CN105044015B
CN105044015B CN201510366520.9A CN201510366520A CN105044015B CN 105044015 B CN105044015 B CN 105044015B CN 201510366520 A CN201510366520 A CN 201510366520A CN 105044015 B CN105044015 B CN 105044015B
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silicone oil
sample
infrared spectrum
pressed disc
extraction
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CN105044015A (en
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马东风
刘梅玲
汪利锋
李向阳
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ZHENGZHOU AOXIANG PHARMACEUTICAL PACKING CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil, step is as follows:(1)Sample extraction:Plug is placed in dichloromethane, 5 ~ 10min of mechanical shaking extraction obtains extract solution, adds n-hexane and prepare the sample solution for obtaining that concentration is 0.06 ~ 0.25mg/mL;(2)Sample preparation:Take 50 μ L sample solution to be added to 0.3g KBrs surface, grinding obtains sample, weigh 0.075g and tabletting is made;(3)Detection:Tabletting is obtained into spectral line in scanning on FTIS, according to 1260cm on infrared spectrum‑1Peak height quantitatively calculate the content for obtaining silicone oil.The present invention determines the content of plug surface silicone oil using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy pressed disc method, low to instrument requirements, and method is simple, invest small, and precision is high, is adapted to most of Medical Packing Materials industries, is a kind of bottle stopper surface silicone oil method of testing being worthy to be popularized.

Description

The method of infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind medical packaging material --- butyl rubber plug surface silicon is tested using FTIS The assay method of oil content.
Background technology
In recent years, the exceeded phenomenon in terms of butyl rubber pack bottle stopper clarity, is caused in industry to the compatible of bottle stopper The concern of property.There are some researches show one of the reason for silicone oil on medicine bottle stopper surface is influence drug solution clarity.
Each plug manufacturer and major pharmacy corporations typically use silicone oil when cleaning plug at this stage.Silicone oil can be carried The lubricity of high medicine bottle stopper, is conducive to smooth, the raising production efficiency of machine cabling on the bottle stopper of pharmaceutical factory;Silicone oil can reduce bottle Frictional force between plug, reduces particulate and adhesion that bottle stopper produces in transportation etc..For parenterai administration The silicone oil of packaging material, should reach certain quality control standard, while in terms of again can not be to Drug safety, quality Impact.
Preferable state is, using silicone oil as few as possible, to reach that machine is smoothly required on lubricity and pharmaceutical factory, while again Will not be to producing negative interaction in terms of safety of medicine, therefore be accomplished by quantitative determining the silicone oil for being attached to bottle stopper surface, together When also to scene occur silication it is uneven the problems such as solution provide a kind of means.
The method of conventional measure silicone oil has:Atomic absorption spectrography (AAS), infra-red sepectrometry, gravimetric method etc..Infrared spectrum point Analysis can not only be used for Qualitive test, and also have certain advantage at quantitative aspect.Also document report becomes using Fourier Change Attenuated Total Reflect ion Infrared Spectroscopy and carry out quantitative test, have the disadvantage the ATR annexes for needing liquid, and it is expensive, it is unfavorable for The popularization of Medical Packing Materials enterprise, many enterprises do not form effective investigation mechanism also, and only distinguish bottle stopper by straightforward procedure The silicone oil amount on surface, this is to be grossly inaccurate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to measure butyl rubber plug surface silicone oil in 1260 cm using FTIS-1 Absworption peak, obtain the content of silicone oil with peak height method quantitative integration, this method is simple, quick, directly perceived so that Fourier's infrared light Spectrum can more accurately measure silicone oil.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of method of infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil, step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Plug is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, 5 ~ 10min of mechanical shaking extraction obtains extract solution, Dichloromethane in extract solution obtains silicone oil after being evaporated completely, and adds n-hexane into silicone oil, preparation obtain concentration for 0.06 ~ 0.25mg/mL silicone oil sample solution;
(2)Sample preparation:Take 50 μ L silicone oil sample solution to be added to 0.3g KBrs surface, be placed in drying in 80 DEG C of baking ovens 1 ~ 2min, grinding makes silicone oil sample solution and KBr uniformly be mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples, ingot processed is obtained Tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line in scanning on FTIS, according to 1260cm on infrared spectrum-1Peak height quantitatively calculate the content for obtaining silicone oil.
The step(2)In ingot pressure processed be 10-20MPa, the time be 1 minute.
The step(2)In KBr dried 4 hours in 105 DEG C of drying baker using preceding, then in drier Cooling.
The step(3)In FTIS resolution ratio be 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, wave number model Enclose for 4000 cm-1~650cm-1
The present invention is using n-hexane as solvent, and n-hexane does not have infrared absorption, without interference with the measure at quantitative peak, and There is enough solubility to silicone oil, therefore using solvent of the n-hexane as silicone oil.
The present invention tests the assay method of plug surface silicone oil for FTIS pressed disc method, its Middle FTIS is the WQF-510A type infrared spectrometers that Beijing Rayleigh Analytical Instrument Co., Ltd produces.
The present invention is using Extraction solvent or extractant of the dichloromethane as silicone oil, using the side of concussion extraction 5-10 minutes Formula extract the silicone oil on plug surface.
First, the selection of quantitative peak and quantitative manner
It is documented that, the characteristic absorption peak of silicone oil mainly has (800 ± 10) cm-1、( 1020± 10) cm-1And ( 1260 ± 10) cm-13 peaks, therefore its characteristic peak is called W peaks, in (1260 ± 10) cm-1Absworption peak point and By force, and not disturbed, easily integrated manually by other peaks, so 1260 cm of selection-1Peak is used as quantitative peak.
Infra-red sepectrometry quantitative manner is generally divided into peak height method and peak area method.Peak height and peak area can serve as quantitative Integral way, thus the present invention contrasted for two kinds of quantitative manners, find out the best quantitative manner of correlation.Such as table 1 below, Under the conditions of the silicone oil of same concentrations, integration obtains 1260 cm-1The peak height and peak area at place.
Under the same concentrations of table 1,1260 cm-1The peak height and peak area at place
The peak height and peak area obtained according to integration, draws the graticule equation of peak area and peak height, such as Fig. 1(Peak area mark Line)And Fig. 2(Peak height graticule).Contrast 1260 cm-1After the peak area and peak height of locating absworption peak, 1260 cm-1The peak height at place Linearly dependent coefficient is higher, so using 1260 cm-1The peak height at place is used as quantitative integration mode.
2nd, the formulation of working curve and the investigation of accuracy
0.2136g scenes 350cst silicone oil is weighed, is dissolved in 100mL volumetric flasks, n-hexane constant volume is added, as right According to product storing solution.Taking-up 3,5,8,10mL are inserted in 25mL volumetric flasks from reference substance storing solution, plus n-hexane is diluted to scale, It is used as reference substance storing solution.Take 50 μ L to be added in 0.3g bromination potassium carriers respectively using microsyringe, be put into 80 DEG C of baking ovens In 1 minute or so, take out grinding, accurate weighing 0.075g tablettings.Tableting pressure is kept 1 minute in the range of 10-20MPa.Adopt It is 4cm with resolution ratio-1Scanning 16 times, wave-number range:4000~650cm-1.Scanned infrared spectrum, with 1260cm-1Peak height is quantified, Peak area is returned with concentration, linear equation is:Y=0.125X+0.0042, R2=0.9998, as a result show, silicone oil is in concentration It is linear good in the range of 0.06 ~ 0.25mg/mL.
Four reference substances of silicone oil, concentration is 0.1068 mg/mL, METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION 5 times, quantitative 1260 cm-1Peak height.Determine number According to such as table 2 below:
The concentration of table 2 is the peak height value of 0.1068 mg/mL solution
Concentration 1260 cm-1Peak height
0.1068 mg/ml 0.01661582
0.01707014
0.01622640
0.01627803
0.01672900
According to following standard deviation equation, standard deviation S D is obtained, further according to standard deviation, relative standard deviation is obtained RSD。
... ... ... ... ... standard deviation S D
... ... ... ... ... ... relative standard deviation RSD
Standard deviation S D=0.000346361, average=0.016583878, obtain RSD%=SD/ averages * 100%= 2.09%<5%, illustrate that the precision of the method is good.
3rd, the selection of extracting mode
To currently conventional several extracting methods:Refluxing extraction, mechanical shaking extraction and ultrasonic wave extraction are tested respectively. Refluxing extraction is extracted using apparatus,Soxhlet's, and Extraction solvent is ether, and extraction time is 30min.Extract after solution cooling, revolving Ether is removed, 1mL dichloromethane dissolving is then added, it is more to can be seen that the impurity that refluxing extraction comes out from dissolving situation, The impurity for having partial white is not dissolved, and the extract solution that mechanical shaking extraction and ultrasonic wave extraction are obtained relatively is clarified, and impurity is less, and two Chloromethanes dissolving is very fast.The infrared results measured after tabletting such as table 3 below:
The peak height value that the different extracting modes of table 3 are obtained
As can be seen from the above data, the peak height highest that mechanical shaking extraction is obtained, and impurity peaks are less, signal to noise ratio is minimum, and The impurity of refluxing extraction is more, and infrared signal to noise ratio is higher, and mechanical shaking extraction and ultrasonic wave extraction can as can be seen from above It is used as the method for extracting silicone oil.The present invention uses the silicone oil on mechanical shaking extraction plug surface.
4th, extraction or the selection of extractant
Understand that dichloromethane and n-hexane can serve as Extraction solvent or extractant and use according to experiment, but always For body, selection dichloromethane is most suitable.Because dichloromethane boiling point is relatively low, readily volatilized, for many Medical Packing Materials enterprises, Flat panel display is not all much rotated, selects this solvent to be still in normal temperature and is volatilized, or somewhat heats to accelerate examination Process is tested, testing efficiency is so substantially increased.And n-hexane boiling point is 80.7 °C, the speed of normal temperature volatilization is very slow.Other two The density ratio water of chloromethanes is big, easily layering, is highly suitable as the extractant of silicone oil.So in summary, selecting dichloromethane It is used as the Extraction solvent or extractant of silicone oil.
The selection of solvent when the 5th, measuring
The present invention is using n-hexane as solvent, and n-hexane first does not have infrared absorption, so without interference with quantitative peak Determine, while have enough dissolvings to silicone oil, therefore using solvent of the n-hexane as silicone oil during measurement.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention carries out pressed disc method using FTIS and determines plug surface The content of silicone oil, low to instrument requirements, method is simple, invest small, and precision is high, is adapted to most of Medical Packing Materials industries, is a kind of The bottle stopper surface silicone oil method of testing being worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is silicone oil concentration of the present invention and 1260cm-1Peak area graticule figure, wherein 1260cm-1The graticule equation of peak area Y=1.583X+0.1094, coefficient correlation is 0.9787.
Fig. 2 is silicone oil concentration of the present invention and 1260cm-1Peak height graticule figure, wherein 1260cm-1The graticule equation Y of peak height= 0.125X+0.0042, coefficient correlation is 0.9998.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The method of the infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil of the present embodiment, step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Three samples of the medicinal halogenated butyl rubber plug that lot number is 1408320 are taken, each sample takes 8 Only, it is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, after the dichloromethane that mechanical shaking extraction 5min is obtained in extract solution, extract solution is evaporated completely Silicone oil is obtained, n-hexane is added into silicone oil, the silicone oil sample solution for obtaining that concentration is 0.06mg/mL is prepared;
(2)Sample preparation:50 μ L silicone oil sample solution is taken to be added to 0.3g KBrs(KBr uses the preceding baking at 105 DEG C Dry 4 hours, then cooled down in drier in dry case)Surface, is placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens drying 1min, grinding makes silicone oil sample Product solution and KBr are uniformly mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples keep 1 under conditions of pressure is 10MPa Minute, ingot processed obtained tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line, Fu Li in scanning on FTIS Leaf transformation infrared spectrometer resolution ratio is 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, and wave-number range is 4000 cm-1~650cm-1, obtain red 1260cm on outer spectrogram-1Peak height, with regression equation calculation, obtain every square of plug surface silicone oil amount(μg/cm2).
Embodiment 2
The method of the infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil of the present embodiment, step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Three samples of the medicinal halogenated butyl rubber plug that lot number is 1409320 are taken, each sample takes 8 Only, it is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, the dichloromethane that mechanical shaking extraction 10min is obtained in extract solution, extract solution is evaporated completely After obtain silicone oil, add n-hexane into silicone oil, prepare the silicone oil sample solution for obtaining that concentration is 0.25mg/mL;
(2)Sample preparation:50 μ L silicone oil sample solution is taken to be added to 0.3g KBrs(KBr uses the preceding baking at 105 DEG C Dry 4 hours, then cooled down in drier in dry case)Surface, is placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens drying 2min, grinding makes silicone oil sample Product solution and KBr are uniformly mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples keep 1 under conditions of pressure is 20MPa Minute, ingot processed obtained tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line, Fu Li in scanning on FTIS Leaf transformation infrared spectrometer resolution ratio is 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, and wave-number range is 4000 cm-1~650cm-1, obtain red 1260cm on outer spectrogram-1Peak height, with regression equation calculation, obtain every square of plug surface silicone oil amount(μg/cm2).
Embodiment 3
The method of the infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil of the present embodiment, step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Three samples of the medicinal halogenated butyl rubber plug that lot number is 1410320 are taken, each sample takes 8 Only, it is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, after the dichloromethane that mechanical shaking extraction 8min is obtained in extract solution, extract solution is evaporated completely Silicone oil is obtained, n-hexane is added into silicone oil, the silicone oil sample solution for obtaining that concentration is 0.1mg/mL is prepared;
(2)Sample preparation:50 μ L silicone oil sample solution is taken to be added to 0.3g KBrs(KBr uses the preceding baking at 105 DEG C Dry 4 hours, then cooled down in drier in dry case)Surface, is placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens drying 1min, grinding makes silicone oil sample Product solution and KBr are uniformly mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples are protected under conditions of pressure is 10-20MPa Hold 1 minute ingot processed and obtain tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line, Fu Li in scanning on FTIS Leaf transformation infrared spectrometer resolution ratio is 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, and wave-number range is 4000 cm-1~650cm-1, obtain red 1260cm on outer spectrogram-1Peak height, with regression equation calculation, obtain every square of plug surface silicone oil amount(μg/cm2).
Embodiment 4
The method of the infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil of the present embodiment, step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Three samples of the medicinal halogenated butyl rubber plug that lot number is 1411320 are taken, each sample takes 8 Only, it is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, after the dichloromethane that mechanical shaking extraction 9min is obtained in extract solution, extract solution is evaporated completely Silicone oil is obtained, n-hexane is added into silicone oil, the silicone oil sample solution for obtaining that concentration is 0.15mg/mL is prepared;
(2)Sample preparation:50 μ L silicone oil sample solution is taken to be added to 0.3g KBrs(KBr uses the preceding baking at 105 DEG C Dry 4 hours, then cooled down in drier in dry case)Surface, is placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens drying 2min, grinding makes silicone oil sample Product solution and KBr are uniformly mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples are protected under conditions of pressure is 10-20MPa Hold 1 minute ingot processed and obtain tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line, Fu Li in scanning on FTIS Leaf transformation infrared spectrometer resolution ratio is 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, and wave-number range is 4000 cm-1~650cm-1, obtain red 1260cm on outer spectrogram-1Peak height, with regression equation calculation, obtain every square of plug surface silicone oil amount(μg/cm2).
Embodiment 5
The method of the infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil of the present embodiment, step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Four samples of the medicinal halogenated butyl rubber plug that lot number is 1408328 are taken, each sample takes 8 Only, it is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, after the dichloromethane that mechanical shaking extraction 6min is obtained in extract solution, extract solution is evaporated completely Silicone oil is obtained, n-hexane is added into silicone oil, the silicone oil sample solution for obtaining that concentration is 0.2mg/mL is prepared;
(2)Sample preparation:50 μ L silicone oil sample solution is taken to be added to 0.3g KBrs(KBr uses the preceding baking at 105 DEG C Dry 4 hours, then cooled down in drier in dry case)Surface, is placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens drying 1min, grinding makes silicone oil sample Product solution and KBr are uniformly mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples are protected under conditions of pressure is 10-20MPa Hold 1 minute ingot processed and obtain tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line, Fu Li in scanning on FTIS Leaf transformation infrared spectrometer resolution ratio is 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, and wave-number range is 4000 cm-1~650cm-1, obtain red 1260cm on outer spectrogram-1Peak height, with regression equation calculation, obtain every square of plug surface silicone oil amount(μg/cm2).
As a result show, the different batches of embodiment 1 ~ 4 production medicinal halogenated butyl rubber bottle stopper surface silicon oil mass exist compared with Big difference, and same batch(Embodiment 5)Inside difference is smaller.As shown in table 4 below and table 5:
The silicone oil of the different batches of products of table 4
Lot number 1260 cm-1Peak height Every square of plug surface silicone oil amount(μg/cm2
1408320 0.03454882 9.71
1409320 0.02594745 6.96
1410320 0.02901328 7.94
1411320 0.03722617 8.46
The silicone oil of the same batch products of table 5
It was found from the measure of above sample(Table 4 and table 5), there is larger difference in the silicone oil retention amount of different batches sample, Silicone oil is more or less the same between same batch, this illustrates between different batches, the adhesive rate of silicone oil(Utilization rate)Difference It is very big.
Note:Silicone oil in text is medical dimethyl silicone polymer class silicone oil, and the infrared spectrum pressed disc method that the present invention is provided is surveyed The method of examination plug surface silicone oil is equally applicable to the measure of medical dimethyl silicone polymer series lubricant agent.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention In various modifications and improvement that case is made, the protection domain that claims of the present invention determination all should be fallen into.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method of infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1)Sample extraction:Plug is placed in the container equipped with dichloromethane, 5 ~ 10min of mechanical shaking extraction obtains extract solution, carries Take the dichloromethane in liquid to obtain silicone oil after being evaporated completely, add n-hexane into silicone oil, preparation obtain concentration for 0.06 ~ 0.25mg/mL silicone oil sample solution;
(2)Sample preparation:Take 50 μ L silicone oil sample solution to be added to 0.3g KBrs surface, be placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens drying 1 ~ 2min, grinding makes silicone oil sample solution and KBr uniformly be mixed to get sample, and precise 0.075g samples, ingot processed is obtained Tabletting;
(3)Detection:By step(2)Obtained tabletting obtains spectral line in scanning on FTIS, according to infrared 1260cm on spectrogram-1Peak height quantitatively calculate the content for obtaining silicone oil;
The step(2)In ingot pressure processed be 10-20MPa, the time be 1 minute;
The step(2)In KBr dried 4 hours in 105 DEG C of drying baker using preceding, it is then cold in drier But.
2. the method for the infrared spectrum pressed disc method test plug surface silicone oil according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The step(3)In FTIS resolution ratio be 4cm-1, scanning times are 16 times, and wave-number range is 4000 cm-1~650cm-1
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