CN105040613B - A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105040613B
CN105040613B CN201510241459.5A CN201510241459A CN105040613B CN 105040613 B CN105040613 B CN 105040613B CN 201510241459 A CN201510241459 A CN 201510241459A CN 105040613 B CN105040613 B CN 105040613B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
leaveves
helical tooth
fermentation
baffle plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510241459.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105040613A (en
Inventor
刘翔
方晔
张云玲
周立奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongze Automobile Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510241459.5A priority Critical patent/CN105040613B/en
Publication of CN105040613A publication Critical patent/CN105040613A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105040613B publication Critical patent/CN105040613B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle, including car body, it is provided with, in car body front lower portion, the rolling hairbrush being connected with hair brush motor;The rear of rolling hairbrush is provided with the conveyer belt with conveyer belt motor connection, and the front end of conveyer belt is adapted to rolling hairbrush, and the rear end of conveyer belt is stretched in trash repository;It is provided with suction nozzle at the back outlet of conveyer belt, suction nozzle is connected with the helical tooth blade being arranged in collecting bin by conduit;It is provided with aerator in collecting bin;Helical tooth blade and aerator are all connected with motor;It is provided with below helical tooth blade and the baffle plate opening and closing is controlled by pressure transducer;The lower section of baffle plate is provided with fermentation cabin;It is provided with fermentation liquid in fermentation cabin and pour into device and agitator;Drawing pump with motor connection is provided with fermentation cabin.The present invention can efficiently collect road surface leaveves and be efficiently separated, and the leaveves collected are carried out carrying out fermentation process again after pulverization process, thus obtaining organic fertilizer.

Description

A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle, can mechanization, the receipts realizing leaveves in road pavement of automatization Collection, pulverizing, fermentation and utilization.
Background technology
Because the seasonal fallen leaves of rain, blow weather or plant can make leaveves fall on road surface, processing road surface In the problem of leaveves, the method that people typically adopt centralized burning or compost after hand sweeping, so not only personnel's work is strong Degree is big and inefficiency, also pollutes environment.For this reason, people have carried out long-term exploration it is proposed that various solution party Case.
For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of leaveves collection, pulverizing, recovery, reuse means [application number 201210100502.2], including leaveves sucker, the first separator, the first cleaner unit, rotating blade, motor, aerator, feed Device, the second separator and the second cleaner unit.Due to employing said structure, the collection efficiency of leaveves is lifted, and to tree Leaf has carried out pulverization process.But, said apparatus can not be utilized in time to the leaveves pulverized;Due to sucker area not Greatly, also seem that efficiency is inconspicuous in terms of the collection of leaveves, separating treatment;In addition, its automaticity is relatively low.
Content of the invention
For above deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle, can be more using this collecting vehicle Good road pavement leaveves are processed.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle, including car body, is provided with, in car body front lower portion, the rolling being connected with hair brush motor Hairbrush;The rear of rolling hairbrush is provided with the conveyer belt with conveyer belt motor connection, and the front end of conveyer belt is fitted with rolling hairbrush Join, the rear end of conveyer belt is stretched in trash repository;It is provided with suction nozzle at the back outlet of conveyer belt, suction nozzle passes through conduit and is arranged on Helical tooth blade in collecting bin connects;It is provided with aerator in collecting bin;Helical tooth blade and aerator are all connected with motor; It is provided with below helical tooth blade and the baffle plate opening and closing is controlled by pressure transducer;The lower section of baffle plate is provided with fermentation cabin;Fermentation It is provided with fermentation liquid in cabin and pour into device and agitator;Drawing pump with motor connection is provided with fermentation cabin.
The design further of the present invention is:
In order to improve the efficiency cleaning and transporting rubbish, the width rolling hairbrush is adapted with the width of conveyer belt, Roll hairbrush to be fully utilized with the work efficiency of conveyer belt;Wherein, in order to be able to easier transport rubbish, conveyer belt is set to Angle of inclination is 35 ° of ramp type, and the rubbish on conveyer belt is subject to enough frictional force, makes transport in hgher efficiency;Further, suction nozzle Structure be set to horn mouth, can preferably collect leaveves;In addition, in order that the opening and closing of baffle plate are more convenient, baffle plate It is provided with two pieces side by side.
Compared with prior art, the remarkable advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention can efficiently collect road surface leaveves and be efficiently separated, and the leaveves collected are carried out after pulverization process Carry out fermentation process again, thus obtaining organic fertilizer;Simple to operate, high degree of automation, not only beautify the appearance of the city but also protect ring Border, more achieves making full use of of this organic waste of leaveves in road pavement, can be applicable to school, cell, square, city street Road.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle.
In figure labelling:
1st, roll hairbrush, 2, hair brush motor, 3, conveyer belt, 4, suction nozzle, 5, helical tooth blade, 6, motor, 7, collect Storehouse, 8, baffle plate, 9, aerator, 10, drawing pump, 11, fermentation liquid pour into device, 12, agitator, 13, fermentation cabin, 14, trash repository, 15th, transmit translator.
Specific embodiment
The work process of the present invention is:
A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle, including car body, is provided with rolling hairbrush 1 in car body front lower portion, rolls hairbrush 1 It is connected with hair brush motor 2;Roll hairbrush 1 rear be provided with the ramp type conveyer belt 3 being 35 ° with angle of inclination, conveyer belt 3 by Transmission translator 15 drives, and the front end of conveyer belt 3 is adapted to rolling hairbrush 1, the adaptation including autokinesis each during work and width Adaptation, the rear end of conveyer belt 3 is stretched in trash repository 14;It is provided with suction nozzle 4 at the back outlet of conveyer belt 3, its structure is loudspeaker Mouth, suction nozzle 4 is connected with the helical tooth blade 5 being arranged in collecting bin 7 by conduit;It is provided with aerator 9 in collecting bin 7;Spiral shell Rotary knife tool 5 and aerator 9 are all connected with motor 6;It is provided with two pieces of baffle plates 8 side by side below helical tooth blade 5, arrange thereon There is pressure transducer, can opening and closing with controlling baffle plate 8;The lower section of baffle plate 8 is provided with fermentation cabin 13;Setting in fermentation cabin 13 Fermentation liquid is had to pour into device 11 and agitator 12;Drawing pump 10 with motor connection is provided with fermentation cabin 13.
Below by embodiment and combine accompanying drawing and further illustrate the present invention:
Under the driving of hair brush motor 2, roll hairbrush 1 and start working.Travel with vehicle, roll hairbrush 1 by road Rubbish be swept on conveyer belt 3, conveyer belt 3 by transmission translator 15 drive work.The communicated band 3 of rubbish is transported at its rear end. Meanwhile, aerator 9 works under the driving of motor 6, after the suction nozzle 4 being connected with aerator 9 is arranged on just to conveyer belt 3 The position at end, the leaveves in rubbish are inhaled in collecting bin 7 by suction nozzle 4 because of its lighter in weight, and rubbish fallen into by remaining rubbish In storehouse 14, in collecting chamber 7, it is provided with helical tooth blade 5.After helical tooth blade 5 pulverizing, broken leaveves stay baffle plate 8 to the leaveves being inhaled into On.Baffle plate 8 is provided with pressure transducer, baffle plate 8 will be made to open downwards when the accumulation of broken leaveves reaches certain weight, broken tree Leaf falls in fermentation cabin 13, and fermentation liquid pours into device 11 and starts simultaneously and inject a certain amount of fermentation liquid to fermentation cabin 13 is inner.Fermentation After liquid pours into device 11 stopping, starting agitator 12 makes broken leaveves and fermentation liquid be sufficiently mixed.After fermentation 4 hours, just can start and take out Go out pump 10, fertilizer solution is extracted out and uses.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle, including car body, is characterized in that:It is provided with and hair brush motor in car body front lower portion(2) The rolling hairbrush connecting(1);Roll hairbrush(1)Rear be provided with and transmit translator(15)The conveyer belt connecting(3), and pass Send band(3)Front end with roll hairbrush(1)Adaptation, conveyer belt(3)Rear end stretch into trash repository(14)Interior;In conveyer belt(3)'s It is provided with suction nozzle at back outlet(4), suction nozzle(4)By conduit be arranged on collecting bin(7)Interior helical tooth blade(5)Connect;? Collecting bin(7)Inside it is provided with aerator(9);Helical tooth blade(5)And aerator(9)All and motor(6)Connect;Helical tooth blade (5)Lower section is provided with and controls, by pressure transducer, the baffle plate opening and closing(8);Baffle plate(8)Lower section be provided with fermentation cabin(13); Fermentation cabin(13)Inside it is provided with fermentation liquid and pour into device(11)And agitator(12);In fermentation cabin(13)It is provided with and motor connection Drawing pump(10);Roll hairbrush(1)Width and conveyer belt(3)Width be adapted;Conveyer belt(3)It is 35 ° for angle of inclination Ramp type;Suction nozzle(4)For bell-mouth structure of air.
2. multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Baffle plate(8)It is provided with two pieces side by side.
CN201510241459.5A 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN105040613B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510241459.5A CN105040613B (en) 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510241459.5A CN105040613B (en) 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of multi-functional leaveves collecting vehicle

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CN105040613A CN105040613A (en) 2015-11-11
CN105040613B true CN105040613B (en) 2017-03-01

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CN106431526B (en) * 2016-11-07 2022-05-31 上海第二工业大学 Fertile machine of system is collected with fallen leaves in community
CN107737795A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-27 重庆博新农业开发有限公司 A kind of leaf processing unit
CN108166424A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of cleaning collection device of gardens fallen leaves
CN108033816A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of recycling fertilizer production apparatus of fallen leaves
CN107938590A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 洛阳理工学院 A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing
CN108457229A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-28 朱小英 A kind of leaf sweeping vehicle
CN109290198B (en) * 2018-10-08 2021-06-11 徐州晨宝家具有限公司 Garbage recycling and classifying device
CN109180254A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-11 仲池 A kind of gardens environmental protection appliance has the fallen leaves for making compost function to collect processing equipment
CN109653147B (en) * 2018-12-31 2024-01-12 华北水利水电大学 River bank pavement leaf motor sweeper based on belt pulley transmission
CN109930533A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-06-25 杨桂英 A kind of landscape planting park maintenance construction equipment
CN111827189B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-11-02 洁臣环境科技(深圳)有限公司 A clean recovery unit for maple fallen leaves
CN113638342A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-12 黄猛达 Green belt maintenance system for municipal administration

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CN2397180Y (en) * 1999-08-26 2000-09-20 张全礼 Road surface cleaning vehicle
JP2007092490A (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-12 Hirajima Giken:Kk Sweeper
CN201236328Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-05-13 张斌达 Deciduous leaf collecting processor
CN203960791U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-11-26 徐州市江川农业发展科技有限公司 Bothridium Machine that can self-prepared organic fertilizer
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Effective date of registration: 20220728

Address after: 211600 No. 59, Xinhai Avenue, Xuyi Economic Development Zone, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU ZHONGZE AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210016 No. 532-2 East Zhongshan Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee before: NANJING INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY

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Granted publication date: 20170301

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee