CN105038030A - Formula of low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material - Google Patents

Formula of low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105038030A
CN105038030A CN201510518320.0A CN201510518320A CN105038030A CN 105038030 A CN105038030 A CN 105038030A CN 201510518320 A CN201510518320 A CN 201510518320A CN 105038030 A CN105038030 A CN 105038030A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
low
retardant
cable material
pvc cable
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Pending
Application number
CN201510518320.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慧
苏永义
苏玉祥
卢洪波
贾瑞亮
刘强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510518320.0A priority Critical patent/CN105038030A/en
Publication of CN105038030A publication Critical patent/CN105038030A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of a low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material, belonging to the field of formulas of cable materials. The low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of PVC resin, 30-50 parts of TOTM, 3-8 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 1-3 parts of 70 chlorinated paraffin, 2-5 parts of antimony oxide, 0.3-0.8 part of an antioxidant, 60-80 parts of activated calcium carbonate, 5-10 parts of a calcium-zinc compound stabilizer, 10-15 parts of a flexible strength agent, 1-3 parts of an internal/external lubricant and 5-20 parts of DOS. The low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material has the advantages of high elongation, tensile strength and tearing strength, good toughness and elasticity and low cost.

Description

The fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of cable material formula, specifically, particularly relate to the fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting.
Background technology
Tradition 105 DEG C of basic materials softening agent of PVC level CABLE MATERIALS select TOTM usually, general 50 parts of conventional amount (100 parts of resins), but its kneading property is good not as good as DOP, mixed processes mixing time long (> 25 minutes), system viscosity is large, good cooling is not had to be easy to the caking that heats up, or stir and do not become dry powder to cause plasticizing bad, simultaneously due to not blanking restriction output, the use of serious restriction common singe screw tablets press processing units, especially require that low temperature flexibility uses in the formula of DOS well simultaneously, mixing becomes more difficult, energy consumption is very large, simultaneously in air-cooled pelletizing machine, temperature height very easily clay, the low plasticizing of temperature is poor.And formulation cost is very high, general enterprises is difficult to bear, and when manufacture 105 DEG C of high-temperature fine wires, especially has the technique of dipping in insullac and drying, and is easy to electric wire embrittlement occurs, and exposes copper wire and causes electronic unit to be scrapped.Its basic reason is that CABLE MATERIALS tear-resistant effect is poor, and toughness is inadequate, and 70 chlorinated paraffin decomposition, product hardness is large.Overcome the above problems, conventional thinking strengthens plasticising dosage, use cold resistant plasticizer as DOS, or use the anti-impact agent such as ACR, EVA, CPE, but product strength degradation, flame retardant effect worsens, cost significantly increases, especially cause mixing difficulty, easily lump without material in cooling situation, cause burn-down of electric motor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of elongation and tensile strength and tear strength are high, the fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting of snappiness and good springiness, to overcome above-mentioned defect of the prior art.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting, comprise following weight ratio formula: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM30-50 part, epoxy soybean oil 3-8 part, 70 clorafin 1-3 parts, weisspiessglanz 2-5 part, oxidation inhibitor 0.3-0.8 part, activated Calcium carbonate 60-80 part, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 5-10 part, soft strong agent 10-15 part, inside and outside lubrication prescription 1-3 part, DOS5-20 part.
Described inside and outside lubrication prescription is PE wax and stearic acid.
Preferably, following weight ratio formula is comprised: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM45 part, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, 70 clorafin 1 part, weisspiessglanz 2-5 part, 0.5 part, oxidation inhibitor, activated Calcium carbonate 75 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 6 parts, soft strong agent 10 parts, inside and outside lubrication prescription 2 parts, DOS10 part.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, environment-protecting asepsis of the present invention, significantly reduces production cost, significantly improves the elongation of goods and tensile strength and tear strength, significantly strengthens goods snappiness and elasticity, effectively improve goods bending albefaction problem; Significantly improve loading level, reduce softening agent usage quantity, improve cold-resistant, anti-aging, the oil resistant of goods, insulation, water resistance;
2, extrusion capacity of the present invention significantly improves, remarkable reduction melt viscosity, improve PVC product surface-brightening smooth finish, make goods feel good, pigment stability is increased, color is more lastingly bright-coloured, in elastic material, significantly improve snappiness and the elasticity of goods, and liquid towards plasticizing oil there is strong affinity, plasticizing oil is fixed in goods and does not move, anti-fuel-displaced and goods glue hand, and Article Stiffness Determination is stablized.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
The fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting, comprise following weight ratio formula: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM45 part, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, 70 clorafin 1 part, weisspiessglanz 3 parts, 0.5 part, oxidation inhibitor, activated Calcium carbonate 75 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 6 parts, soft strong agent 10 parts, inside and outside lubrication prescription 2 parts, DOS10 part, inside and outside lubrication prescription is PE wax and stearic acid.
Correlated performance: hardness (shore) 83; Tensile strength 14.9MPa; Elongation 280%; Stretching strength retentivity 106%; Elongation retention 103%.
Embodiment 2:
The fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting, comprise following weight ratio formula: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM50 part, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, 70 clorafin 1 part, weisspiessglanz 3 parts, 0.5 part, oxidation inhibitor, activated Calcium carbonate 65 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 6 parts, soft strong agent 5 parts, inside and outside lubrication prescription 2 parts, DOS5 part, inside and outside lubrication prescription is PE wax and stearic acid.
Correlated performance: hardness (shore) 81; Tensile strength 12.6MPa; Elongation 220%; Stretching strength retentivity 104%; Elongation retention 96%.
Embodiment 3:
The fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting, comprise following weight ratio formula: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM30 part, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, 70 clorafin 1 part, weisspiessglanz 3 parts, 0.5 part, oxidation inhibitor, activated Calcium carbonate 60 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 6 parts, soft strong agent 15 parts, inside and outside lubrication prescription 2 parts, DOS20 part, inside and outside lubrication prescription is PE wax and stearic acid.
Correlated performance: hardness (shore) 85; Tensile strength 17.5MPa; Elongation 260%; Stretching strength retentivity 108%; Elongation retention 105%.
The working method of above-described embodiment, procedure of processing is as follows:
Take material by formula, high-speed mixing is to dry powder discharging, and then tablets press extruding pelletization, then pulls into wire test; Experience debugging singe screw tablets press processing plasticizing temperature is: 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, dual-screw pelletizer plasticization temperature is: 150 DEG C-190 DEG C; Drawing machine extrusion temperature: 182 DEG C-195 DEG C.

Claims (3)

1. the fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of low-cost environmental-protecting, it is characterized in that, comprise following weight ratio formula: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM30-50 part, epoxy soybean oil 3-8 part, 70 clorafin 1-3 parts, weisspiessglanz 2-5 part, oxidation inhibitor 0.3-0.8 part, activated Calcium carbonate 60-80 part, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 5-10 part, soft strong agent 10-15 part, inside and outside lubrication prescription 1-3 part, DOS5-20 part.
2. the fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of low-cost environmental-protecting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inside and outside lubrication prescription is PE wax and stearic acid.
3. the fire-retardant 105 DEG C of PVC cable material formulas of a kind of low-cost environmental-protecting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, comprise following weight ratio formula: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 parts, TOTM45 part, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, 70 clorafin 1 part, weisspiessglanz 2-5 part, 0.5 part, oxidation inhibitor, activated Calcium carbonate 75 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 6 parts, soft strong agent 10 parts, inside and outside lubrication prescription 2 parts, DOS10 part.
CN201510518320.0A 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Formula of low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material Pending CN105038030A (en)

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CN201510518320.0A CN105038030A (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Formula of low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material

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CN201510518320.0A CN105038030A (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Formula of low-cost environment-friendly flame-retardant 105-DEG C PVC cable material

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107325452A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-07 常州市艾诺电子科技有限公司 Cold-resistant protective layer grade polyvinyl chloride plastic and preparation method thereof
CN111944253A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-11-17 安徽浩天新型材料有限公司 Protective tube for automobile wire harness and preparation method thereof

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CN103740006A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 珠海汉胜科技股份有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof
CN104558922A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 Cable-protecting PVC protective sleeve
CN104558905A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 PVC sheath with CPE and MBS resistance
CN104558937A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-29 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 Epoxidized-soybean-oil ultraviolet-resistant PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) cable sheath

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CN104558922A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 Cable-protecting PVC protective sleeve
CN104558905A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 PVC sheath with CPE and MBS resistance
CN104558937A (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-29 宁夏金黄河塑业有限责任公司 Epoxidized-soybean-oil ultraviolet-resistant PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) cable sheath
CN103740006A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 珠海汉胜科技股份有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107325452A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-07 常州市艾诺电子科技有限公司 Cold-resistant protective layer grade polyvinyl chloride plastic and preparation method thereof
CN111944253A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-11-17 安徽浩天新型材料有限公司 Protective tube for automobile wire harness and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151111