A kind of plank translates perforating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perforating device, especially a kind of plank translate perforating device, belong to wood processing machinery and set
Standby field.
Background technology
At present, timber due to its process it is convenient, and have some strength, the substantial amounts of productive life for being applied to us
In, with we everyone closely bound up, timber is used for building, decorative indoor environment, is made indoor furniture by us,
In the timber course of processing, especially the course of processing of plank, needs plank is punched as needed, traditional plank punching
Device is usually plank to be punched using workman's hand-held punching head, and the labor intensity of workman is larger, and work efficiency is relatively low,
When especially needing to beat multiple circular holes at equal intervals on one piece of plank, due to the randomness of operative, it is difficult on plank
Accurately punched, affected the drilling quality of plank, existing plank punching is general to be utilized a whole set of perforating mechanism by plank
Punched, but in plank drill process, needing workman to push plank manually is enable plank to be translated, it is difficult to according to
Plank is accurately translated by required translation distance, it is impossible to is guaranteed the accuracy for punching, is reduced the efficiency and matter of punching
Amount, it is impossible to meet the needs of production and application.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of prior art, and provides a kind of knot
Structure is reasonable in design, and the plank for translating plank and being punched that can be rapidly and efficiently translates perforating device.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of plank translates perforating device, bag
Include main support, plank translation mechanism and perforating mechanism, it is characterised in that:The plank translation mechanism is horizontally set on main support
Square side, perforating mechanism are vertically arranged in opposite side above main support, and multiple cardan wheel with brake are evenly arranged with the downside of main support;
The plank translation mechanism includes translating hydraulic cylinder, pushing plate and limiting plate, and translation hydraulic cylinder is provided with two, two translation liquid
Cylinder pressure is horizontally set on the both sides of main support respectively, and pushing plate is horizontally set on the outfan of two translation hydraulic cylinders, pushing plate
Both sides are respectively arranged with spacing collar, and limiting plate is horizontally set on spacing collar side;The perforating mechanism include punching support,
Punching hydraulic cylinder, lifter plate, drilling motor and punching bar, punching support is vertically symmetrical to be arranged on main support both sides, and punch hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is provided with two, and two punching hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upside of punching support straight down, and lifter plate is horizontally set on two and beats
The outfan of hole hydraulic cylinder, drilling motor are arranged on the middle part of lifter plate straight up, and drilling motor outfan is horizontally disposed to be had
Drive gear, is vertically rotatably connected to two punching bars, punching bar upper end difference water respectively on the lifter plate of drilling motor both sides
Flat to be provided with punching gear, the drive gear of drilling motor outfan is connected with the punching gear engagement on the punching bar for closing on,
Horizontally rotated between two of lifter plate homonymy punching gears respectively and be connected with connection gear, connection gear both sides respectively with two
Punching gear engagement connection, being horizontally disposed with main support has punching groove.
Further, lock plunger is provided between the spacing collar and pushing plate.
Further, lifting guide post is vertically arranged with the punching support, two lifting guide posts are vertically worn respectively
Lifter plate both sides are crossed, lifter plate can be lifted along lifting guide post.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:Present configuration is simple, on the downside of main support
Multiple cardan wheel with brake are evenly arranged with, easily the plank translation perforating device can be translated as needed;Pass through
Two translation hydraulic cylinders are horizontally set on the both sides of main support respectively, and pushing plate is horizontally set on the output of two translation hydraulic cylinders
End, pushing plate both sides are respectively arranged with spacing collar, and limiting plate is horizontally set on spacing collar side, it is ensured that sizes specification
Plank level accurately can be translated as needed;Punching support is arranged on straight down by two punching hydraulic cylinders
Upside, lifter plate are horizontally set on the outfan of two punching hydraulic cylinders, and drilling motor is arranged in lifter plate straight up
Portion, drilling motor outfan is horizontally disposed a drive gear, on the drive gear of drilling motor outfan and the punching bar for closing on
The engagement connection of punching gear, connection gear both sides be connecteds with two punching gears engagements respectively, using Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder of punching
Lifting plate level is lifted so that plank synchronously can be punched by four punching bars on lifter plate, is improved plank and is beaten
The efficiency and quality in hole, meets the needs of production and application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that a kind of plank of the invention translates perforating device.
Fig. 2 is the top view that a kind of plank of the invention translates perforating device.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the perforating mechanism of plank translation perforating device of the invention.
In figure:1. main support, 2. cardan wheel with brake, 3. translates hydraulic cylinder, 4. pushing plate, 5. limiting plate, 6. spacing collar,
7. punching support, 8. punch hydraulic cylinder, 9. lifter plate, 10. drilling motor, 11. punching bars, 12. drive gears, 13. punching teeth
Wheel, 14. connection gears, 15. punching grooves, 16. lock plungers, 17. lifting guide posts.
Specific embodiment
In order to further describe the present invention, a kind of the concrete of plank translation perforating device is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Embodiment, following examples are explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of plank of the invention translates perforating device, including main support 1, plank translation mechanism and beats
Holes mechanism, plank translation mechanism are horizontally set at the upper side of main support 1, and perforating mechanism is vertically arranged in above main support 1 separately
Side, is evenly arranged with multiple cardan wheel with brake 2 on the downside of main support 1.The plank translation mechanism of the present invention includes translating hydraulic cylinder
3rd, pushing plate 4 and limiting plate 5, translation hydraulic cylinder 3 are provided with two, and two translation hydraulic cylinders 3 are horizontally set on main support 1 respectively
Both sides, pushing plate 4 be horizontally set on two translation hydraulic cylinders 3 outfans, 4 both sides of pushing plate are respectively arranged with spacing collar
6, limiting plate 5 is horizontally set on 6 side of spacing collar.
As shown in figure 3, the perforating mechanism of the present invention includes punching support 7, punching hydraulic cylinder 8, lifter plate 9, drilling motor
10 and punching bar 11, punching support 7 is vertically symmetrical to be arranged on 1 both sides of main support, and punching hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with two, and two are beaten
Hole hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged on the upside of punching support 7 straight down, and lifter plate 9 is horizontally set on the output of two punching hydraulic cylinders 8
End, drilling motor 10 are arranged on the middle part of lifter plate 9 straight up, and 10 outfan of drilling motor is horizontally disposed drive gear
12, vertically it is rotatably connected to two punching bars 11,11 upper end of punching bar difference water on the lifter plate 9 of 10 both sides of drilling motor respectively
It is flat to be provided with punching gear 13, the drive gear 12 of 10 outfan of drilling motor and the punching gear 13 punched on bar 11 for closing on
Engagement connection, horizontally rotates between two punching gears 13 of 9 homonymy of lifter plate respectively and is connected with connection gear 14, connect gear
14 both sides are connected with two punching engagements of gear 13 respectively, and being horizontally disposed with main support 1 has punching groove 15.
Lock plunger 16 is provided between the spacing collar 6 and pushing plate 4 of the present invention so that spacing collar 6 can be according to wood
The dimensions level of plate is translated and is fixed.It is vertically arranged with the punching support 7 of the present invention and lifts guide post 17, two
Lifting guide post 17 passes vertically through 9 both sides of lifter plate respectively, and lifter plate 9 can be lifted along lifting guide post 11, it is ensured that lifting
Plate 9 can level accurately lifted.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of plank of the invention translates perforating device when in use, by under main support 1
Side is evenly arranged with multiple cardan wheel with brake 2, easily can translate the plank translation perforating device as needed, lead to
The both sides that two translation hydraulic cylinders 3 are horizontally set on main support 1 respectively are crossed, pushing plate 4 is horizontally set on two translation hydraulic cylinders 3
Outfan, 4 both sides of pushing plate are respectively arranged with spacing collar 6, and limiting plate 5 is horizontally set on 6 side of spacing collar so that many
The plank for planting dimensions level accurately can be translated as needed, be set by two punching hydraulic cylinders 8 straight down
Put on the upside of punching support 7, lifter plate 9 is horizontally set on the outfan of two punching hydraulic cylinders 8, and drilling motor 10 is straight up
The middle part of lifter plate 9 is arranged on, 10 outfan of drilling motor is horizontally disposed drive gear 12, the drive of 10 outfan of drilling motor
Moving gear 12 is connected with the engagement of punching gear 13 on the punching bar 11 for closing on, and punched 14 both sides of connection gear teeth respectively with two
13 engagement connection of wheel, drives 9 level of lifter plate to be lifted using punching hydraulic cylinder 8 so that four punching bars on lifter plate 9
Plank synchronously can be punched by 11.By such structure, present configuration is simple, easy to operate, can be rapidly and efficiently
Plank is accurately translated and is punched, improve plank punching efficiency and quality, reduce the labor intensity of workman,
Meet the needs of production and application.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in field can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to described specific embodiment
Substitute, content without departing from description of the invention or surmount scope defined in the claims, this all should be belonged to
The protection domain of invention.