CN105028025B - A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra - Google Patents

A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105028025B
CN105028025B CN201510461038.3A CN201510461038A CN105028025B CN 105028025 B CN105028025 B CN 105028025B CN 201510461038 A CN201510461038 A CN 201510461038A CN 105028025 B CN105028025 B CN 105028025B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
hole tray
plate
sowing
growth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510461038.3A
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CN105028025A (en
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袁国亮
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Chang Zhourun Reaches Scientific And Technological Information Advisory Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra, mainly include rectangle hole tray frame, circular small hole tray and hole tray lid.The small hole tray rule setting is on hole tray frame, and the small hole tray includes growth cave, the mating groove set for one week around growth cave upper end, and hole tray plate;The growth cave is integrally formed with hole tray plate.The hole tray lid includes cover plate and sowing aperture layer, the cover plate, including flat board and fixed plate one, the flat board is foliaceous, the cover plate is connected by fixed plate one with the mating groove interference in small hole tray, the sowing aperture layer is connected with each other and can relatively rotated with cover plate, and sowing hole site is put with growth acupuncture point and is correspondingly arranged.The present invention can make sowing position be fixed on growth cave center by the method for the installation hole disk cover in small hole tray, after the completion of sowing, rotation sowing aperture layer is until hole is blocked by cover plate, and such design can prevent frozen soil to hinder root in colder weather, it might even be possible to realize that anti-season is cultivated.

Description

A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra
Technical field
The present invention relates to botanical seedling culturing field, more particularly to a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra.
Technical background
Hole plate seedling growth is as a kind of specialized new technology cultivated and produce crop commercial seedling, because nursery carrier is generally light The good matrix of the loose retain water and nutrients performance of type such as turf, vermiculite, crush fruit bits, organic matter humus in it is one or more, Nutrient and moisture that raw material dosage meets nursery, practicable light simple nursery thus can be reduced;The precision drilling in hole tray hole, it is real One seedling of an existing seed, greatlys save to use and plants;Also save nursery place, moreover it is possible to intensive, batch production is carried out in management. Meanwhile, reduced labor intensity when transplanting, beneficial to do mechanization operation.It, which has, is suitable to light simplification, batch production, scale and standard A kind of the characteristics of changing nursery, it has also become main production process of nursery enterprise and seedling company.
The step of hole plate seedling growth technology is related generally to and process have:One be sowing, key link include matrix treatments mixing, Medium in tray, spot hole, sow, cover, suppressing and moisturizing etc..Two be management of emerging, and major measure is to heat moisturizing to promote neat seedling And full stand.Three be seedbed strong sprout management, and major measure is warm water control, and insect pest preventing and controlling, Reasonable Regulation And Control promotees strong sprout.Four be to plant front tube Reason, major measure is that hardening preferably plants performance with seedling is moulded, and plants preceding seedbed control water, has been easy to transplantation of seedlings.Wherein, seeding process is Nursery committed step, is also that most important link, either mechanical planting or artificial seeding will make every effort to seed and fall in cavities just In, and for photinia glabra, in the case where temperature is relatively low, antifreezing measures are done, and generally using covering with ground sheeting, this side Formula easily causes pollution, and laying plastic cost is higher.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme;
A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra, mainly includes rectangle hole tray frame, circular small hole tray and hole tray Lid;The small hole tray is fixedly connected with hole tray frame, and the small hole tray includes growth cave, around matching somebody with somebody that growth cave upper end is set for one week Close groove, and hole tray plate;The growth cave is integrally formed with hole tray plate;The hole tray lid includes cover plate and sowing aperture layer, institute Stating cover plate includes flat board and fixed plate one, and the flat board is foliaceous, and the cover plate passes through in fixed plate one and small hole tray Mating groove interference is connected, and the sowing aperture layer is connected with each other and can relatively rotated with cover plate, and sowing hole site and growth acupuncture point Put and be correspondingly arranged.
Further, the small hole tray sets 8, is fixedly connected in the form of two rows four row with hole tray frame;The vesicle Growth cave in disk sets 9, including 1, center, and ring circumference 8;The planting hole is put with growth acupuncture point and is correspondingly arranged, And the area of planting hole is consistent with the area of blade relevant position or area that be slightly less than foliaceous flat board relevant position.Such energy When ensureing that the later stage needs insulation, blade can shelter from planting hole completely.
Further, growth cave bottom is further opened with multiple water-guiding holes, when photinia glabra sapling needs to water, and needs rotation Kind of an aperture layer is relayed, exposes sowing position, after watering, unnecessary moisture is flowed out by water-guiding hole.
Further, the water-guiding hole is circumferentially disposed along growth cave bottom, and the water-guiding hole aperture is set to 1-3mm.Hole Footpath is unsuitable excessive, otherwise easily causes the loss of compost.
Further, the mating groove is big upper and lower small mouth;The shape of fixed plate one is with coordinating groove shape phase Match somebody with somebody, be also upper big and bottom samll shape;The mating groove is connected with the interference of fixed plate one.When so can guarantee that rotation sowing aperture layer, cover plate Remain stationary as.
Further, the growth cave is set to up big and down small truncated cone-shaped, is so conducive to the water conservancy diversion of moisture.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, sowing position is secured so that seed can fall in growth cave center, no matter for mechanical planting or artificial Sowing can ensure seeding quality and speed.
2nd, because photinia glabra needs to do antifreezing measures, especially tender and lovely seedling in the winter time, and come for hole plate seedling growth Say, laying plastic is a thing wasted time and energy very much, therefore, the present invention in each small hole tray be provided with cover plate, it is necessary to When sowing and watering, growth cave is exposed in the position that need to only rotate sowing aperture layer, and when needing insulation, rotation sowing aperture layer makes Planting hole is blocked by cover plate, and now each small hole tray reaches the state of an opposing seal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, the present invention primary structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2, the growth cave of the present invention and cooperation slot structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3, hole tray lid structural representation
Fig. 4, covering plate structure schematic diagram
Fig. 5, planting hole Rotating fields schematic diagram
In figure:1st, hole tray frame, 2, small hole tray, 21, hole tray plate, 22, growth cave, 23, mating groove, 3, hole tray lid, 31, lid Plate, 311, flat board, 312, fixed plate one, 32, sowing aperture layer, 321, fixed plate two
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
The combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as Figure 1-5, mainly includes rectangle hole tray frame 1, circle small Hole tray 2 and hole tray lid 3;The small hole tray 2 is fixedly connected with hole tray frame 1, and the small hole tray 2 includes growth cave 22, around life The mating groove 23 that long cave upper end is set for one week, and hole tray plate 21;The growth cave 22 is integrally formed with hole tray plate 21;The cave Disk cover 3 is connected by mating groove 23 with small hole tray 2, and the hole tray lid 3 includes cover plate 31 and sowing aperture layer 32, the cover plate 31 Including flat board 311 and fixed plate 1, the flat board 311 is foliaceous, the cover plate 31 by fixed plate 1 with it is small The interference of mating groove 23 connection in hole tray 2, the sowing aperture layer 32 is connected with cover plate 31 by fixed plate 2 321, and planting hole Position is correspondingly arranged with the growth position of cave 22.The growth cave 22 is set to up big and down small truncated cone-shaped.
The small hole tray 2 sets 8, is fixedly connected in the form of two rows four row with hole tray frame 1;In the small hole tray 2 Grow cave 22 and 9, including 1, center, and ring circumference 8 are set;The planting hole is correspondingly arranged with the growth position of cave 22, and Sow that hole area is consistent with the area of blade relevant position or area that be slightly less than blade relevant position.
The bottom of growth cave 22 also circumferentially offers 6 water-guiding holes, and the water-guiding hole aperture is set to 2mm, red autumnal leaves stone When nanmu sapling needs to water, sowing aperture layer need to be rotated, exposes sowing position, after watering, unnecessary moisture passes through water-guiding hole stream Go out.
The mating groove 23 is big upper and lower small mouth;The shape of fixed plate 1 matches with the shape of mating groove 23, Also it is upper big and bottom samll shape;The mating groove 23 is connected with the interference of fixed plate 1.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra, it is characterised in that:Mainly include rectangle hole tray frame, circular small hole tray, And hole tray lid;The small hole tray is fixedly connected with hole tray frame, and the small hole tray includes growth cave, surround growth cave upper end one week The mating groove of setting, and hole tray plate;The growth cave is integrally formed with hole tray plate;The hole tray lid includes cover plate and sowing Aperture layer, the cover plate includes flat board and fixed plate one, and the flat board is foliaceous, and the cover plate passes through fixed plate one and vesicle Mating groove interference connection on disk, the sowing aperture layer is connected with each other and can relatively rotated with cover plate, and sowing hole site and life Long acupuncture point, which is put, to be correspondingly arranged.
2. a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The small hole tray is set 8, it is fixedly connected in the form of two rows four row with hole tray frame;Growth cave in the small hole tray sets 9, including 1, center, And ring circumference 8;The planting hole is put with growth acupuncture point and is correspondingly arranged, and area and the face of blade relevant position of planting hole Product is consistent or is slightly less than the area of foliaceous flat board relevant position.
3. a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Growth cave bottom It is further opened with multiple water-guiding holes.
4. a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water-guiding hole edge is raw Long cave bottom is circumferentially disposed, and the water-guiding hole aperture is set to 1-3mm.
5. a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mating groove is upper Big, the lower mouth of mouth is small;The shape of fixed plate one, with coordinating groove shape to match, is also upper big and bottom samll shape;The mating groove is with consolidating The interference of fixed board one is connected.
6. a kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The growth cave is set For up big and down small truncated cone-shaped.
CN201510461038.3A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra Expired - Fee Related CN105028025B (en)

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CN105028025B true CN105028025B (en) 2017-07-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836237B (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-11-29 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 A kind of high-quality tea root protective device
CN117044523A (en) * 2023-08-05 2023-11-14 宁波市农业科学研究院 Vegetable and fruit crop seedling raising plug device and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10201377A (en) * 1997-01-22 1998-08-04 Tokai Kasei:Kk Tray cover for raising seedling and gardening
CN203761957U (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-08-13 宁波大学 Detachable seedling hole tray
CN204796318U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-25 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 Photinia fraseri is with combined cave dish of growing seedlings

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10201377A (en) * 1997-01-22 1998-08-04 Tokai Kasei:Kk Tray cover for raising seedling and gardening
CN203761957U (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-08-13 宁波大学 Detachable seedling hole tray
CN204796318U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-25 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 Photinia fraseri is with combined cave dish of growing seedlings

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