A kind of non-contact vehicle induction installation based on geomagnetism detecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of safety protection, particularly, relate to a kind of non-contact vehicle induction installation based on geomagnetism detecting.
Background technology
Current traffic is relatively more severe, and especially old man, disabled person or child, exists much potential hazards, does not also occur that a non-contact vehicle induction installation product for personnel or vehicle occurs at present.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of non-contact vehicle induction installation based on geomagnetism detecting, magnetic field detection and intelligent monitoring are combined, pass through when there being vehicle within the scope of certain distance, change the earth magnetism distribution around user, carried out the process of early warning surrounding vehicles by the change detecting earth magnetism around, increase the security of operator.
For realizing above object, the invention provides a kind of non-contact vehicle induction installation based on geomagnetism detecting, comprising shell, battery, voltage conversion portion, magnetic field sensor part, processor part and alarm portion, wherein:
Described shell, for wrapping up battery, voltage conversion portion, magnetic field sensor part, processor part and alarm portion wherein;
Described voltage conversion portion, the electric energy voltage transitions for being provided by battery becomes the operating voltage needed for magnetic field sensor part, processor part and alarm portion;
Described magnetic field sensor part, for non-contacting detection extraneous magnetic field intensity, and in real time converts magnetic field intensity to digital quantity or analog quantity passes to processor part;
Described processor part, receives the magnetic field intensity that magnetic field sensor part detects, and sets a threshold value, when neighbouring vehicle close to time, change ambient magnetic field strength and also exceed setting threshold value, processor part trigger alarm part;
Described alarm portion, is triggered by processor part, has vehicle to pass through near alarm operator.
Preferably, described shell is non-metallic material, to avoid shielding effect.
Preferably, described magnetic field intensity comprises the magnetic field intensity in three directions in coordinate system.
Preferably, described threshold value is set by operator oneself, for the vehicle of perception different distance or different volumes.
Preferably, described voltage conversion portion uses direct-current switch power supply, or uses linear power supply.
Preferably, described magnetic field sensor part, processor part and alarm portion are embedded in shell, or plug-in on shell.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy and simple to handle, can carry out early warning to user in the very first time to the vehicle of process, improves the security of user especially old man, disabled person or children, has extensive dissemination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention,
In figure: 1-shell, 2-battery, 3-voltage conversion portion, 4-magnetic field sensor part, 5-processor part, 6-alarm portion;
Fig. 2 is the geomagnetic sensor principle schematic of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3,4 is respectively the voltage conversion portion circuit diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the present invention further, but not limit the present invention in any form.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some distortion and improvement can also be made.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of non-contact vehicle induction installation based on geomagnetism detecting, comprises: shell 1, battery 2, voltage conversion portion 3, magnetic field sensor part 4, processor part 5 and alarm portion 6, wherein:
Battery 2, voltage conversion portion 3, magnetic field sensor part 4, processor part 5 and alarm portion 6, as carrier, wrap up wherein by shell 1; Battery 2 be at least comprise one can the parts of storage of electrical energy, provide electric energy by battery 2, then the electric energy voltage transitions provided by battery 2 by voltage conversion portion 3 becomes the operating voltage needed for magnetic field sensor part 4, processor part 5 and alarm portion 6; Magnetic field sensor part 4 can non-contacting detection extraneous magnetic field intensity (magnetic field intensity comprises the magnetic field intensity in three directions in coordinate system), and convert magnetic field intensity to digital quantity in real time or analog quantity passes to processor part 5; Processor part 5 receives the magnetic field intensity that magnetic field sensor part 4 detects, and sets a threshold value, when neighbouring vehicle close to time, change ambient magnetic field strength, exceed setting threshold value, processor part 5 trigger alarm part 6 is pointed out near operator has vehicle to pass through; Alarm portion 6 is pointed out near operator by modes such as acousto-optic-electrics has vehicle to pass through.
As one preferred embodiment, described shell 1 is non-metallic material, avoids shielding effect.
As one preferred embodiment, described alarm threshold value by operator oneself setting, for the vehicle of perception different distance or different volumes.
As one preferred embodiment, described magnetic field sensor part 4, processor part 5 and alarm portion 6 are embedded in shell 1, or plug-in on shell 1.
As one preferred embodiment, the geomagnetic sensor of described magnetic field sensor part 4 can adopt sensor IC as shown in Figure 2, use the AK8975-3 axle geomagnetic sensor of AKM company, can measure X, Y, Z axis to magnetic field intensity signal, and data are passed to processor part 5.
As one preferred embodiment, described processor part 5 can adopt the processor STM32F030F4P of ST Microelectronics (STMicroelectronics) to realize.
As shown in Figure 3,4, as one preferred embodiment, the both positive and negative polarity of battery 2 accesses by described voltage conversion portion 3, convert magnetic field sensor part 4, processor part 5 and the operating voltage needed for alarm portion 6 to, voltage conversion portion 3 can use direct-current switch power supply as shown in Figure 3, and voltage conversion portion 3 also can use linear power supply as shown in Figure 4.
Device involved by the present embodiment can be worn at it operator, also can be assemblied in the vehicles such as automobile, bicycle, plays vehicle through forewarning function.
A kind of non-contact vehicle induction installation based on geomagnetism detecting of the present invention, combines magnetic field detection and intelligent monitoring; When there being vehicle process within the scope of certain distance, changing the earth magnetism distribution around user, being carried out the process of early warning surrounding vehicles by the change detecting earth magnetism around, increase the security of operator, there is extensive dissemination.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.